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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Technique for compressing columns of data
    • 压缩数据列的技术
    • US09195695B2
    • 2015-11-24
    • US11900931
    • 2007-09-13
    • John YatesMichael SporerSharon Miller
    • John YatesMichael SporerSharon Miller
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30321G06F17/30153G06F17/30371
    • An approach for providing compression of a database table that uses a compiled table algorithm (CTA) that provides leverage. Data within any given column in adjacent rows is often the same as or closely related to its neighbors. Rather than storing data in each column of each row as a specific integer, floating point, or character data value, a field reconstruction instruction is stored that when executed by a decompression engine can reconstruct the data value. The field reconstruction instruction may be bit granular and may depend upon past history given that the data compression engine may preserve state as row data is streamed off a storage device.
    • 提供使用提供杠杆的编译表算法(CTA)的数据库表的压缩的方法。 相邻行中任何给定列中的数据通常与其邻居相同或密切相关。 不是将每行的每列中的数据存储为特定整数,浮点或字符数据值,而是存储一个字段重构指令,当被解压缩引擎执行时可以重构数据值。 场重建指令可以是位细粒度的,并且可以依赖于过去的历史,因为数据压缩引擎可以在行数据从存储设备流传输时保留状态。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Network interface for distributed intelligence database system
    • 分布式智能数据库系统的网络接口
    • US09037533B2
    • 2015-05-19
    • US11900222
    • 2007-09-11
    • Foster D. HinshawSteven T. AlmyDavid A. UtterBarry M. Zane
    • Foster D. HinshawSteven T. AlmyDavid A. UtterBarry M. Zane
    • G06F7/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30575Y10S707/922Y10S707/955Y10S707/959Y10S707/966Y10S707/99943
    • A database appliance in which two or more internetworked data storage units are used to coordinate the storage and retrieval of database records. One or more central database processing units are also associated with the data storage units. A network infrastructure provides the ability for the central database processors and storage processors to communicate as network nodes, with the network infrastructure using a communication protocol. A software application for executing database operations executes in a distributed fashion with portions of the database application executing on at least one central database processor and other portions executing on the data storage processors. At least a portion of the database application is implemented within and/or coordinated by a communication process that is executing the communication protocol. This coordination takes place such that data blocks are passed between the communication process and at least one portion of the database application process by passing data block reference information. In accordance with other aspects of the present invention, the communication process may have at least portions of the database application process executing within it. These database application operations executing within the same context as the communication process may include database operations such as join, sort, aggregate, restrict, reject, expression evaluation, statistical analysis or other operations.
    • 数据库设备,其中使用两个或多个互联数据存储单元来协调数据库记录的存储和检索。 一个或多个中央数据库处理单元也与数据存储单元相关联。 网络基础设施提供中央数据库处理器和存储处理器作为网络节点通信的能力,网络基础设施使用通信协议。 用于执行数据库操作的软件应用程序以分布式方式执行,数据库应用的部分在至少一个中央数据库处理器上执行并且在数据存储处理器上执行的其他部分执行。 数据库应用的至少一部分在正在执行通信协议的通信过程中实现和/或协调。 发生这种协调,使得数据块通过传递数据块参考信息在通信进程和数据库应用进程的至少一部分之间传递。 根据本发明的其他方面,通信过程可以具有在其内执行的数据库应用进程的至少一部分。 在与通信过程相同的上下文中执行的这些数据库应用操作可以包括数据库操作,例如连接,排序,聚合,限制,拒绝,表达式评估,统计分析或其他操作。