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1. 发明授权

US09631328B2 Sports field structure and modules and method for forming the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09631328B2
公开(公告)日：2017-04-25
申请号：US14207139
申请日：2014-03-12
申请人： Permavoid Limited
发明人： Carolus Hermanus van Raam , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton
IPC分类号： E01C13/08 , E01C3/00 , E01C13/02
CPC分类号： E01C13/08 , E01C3/006 , E01C13/02
摘要： A sports field comprises a base structure and a cover. The cover is at least partly permeable to fluid, especially water. The base structure comprises voids for containing fluid. The base structure forms a substantially continuous deck supporting the cover. The cover comprises or is formed by an artificial sports layer, such as artificial grass. At least a number of the voids are in fluid communication with each other. Wick elements are provided fluidly connecting at least a number of the voids with the cover for supplying fluid from the voids to the top layer.

2. 发明授权

US10973175B2 Plant surface structure and modules and method for forming the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10973175B2
公开(公告)日：2021-04-13
申请号：US14412481
申请日：2013-07-05
申请人： Permavoid Limited
发明人： Carolus Hermanus van Raam , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton
IPC分类号： A01G9/02 , A01G9/14 , E01C3/00 , E01C13/08 , E04D11/00 , A01G9/033
摘要： A plant surface structure includes an array of plastic base elements, each base element having a deck carried by a series of pillar elements. The deck is provided with at least a number of the pillar elements having an open top end in the deck. A membrane is placed over the deck and is provided with slits or cut-outs or water permeable elements, such that they open into at least some of the open top ends of the pillar elements. A growing medium is provided on the membrane and a growing medium is provided in the pillar elements, the growing medium in the pillar elements preferably being in fluid contact with the growing medium on the membrane.

3. 发明申请

US20210062435A1 Sports Field Structure and Method for Forming the Same 有权
公开(公告)号：US20210062435A1
公开(公告)日：2021-03-04
申请号：US16949745
申请日：2020-11-12
申请人： Permavoid Limited
发明人： Carolus Hermanus van Raam , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton
IPC分类号： E01C13/02 , E01C13/08 , E01C3/00
摘要： A sports field comprises a base structure and a cover. The cover is at least partly permeable to fluid, especially water. The base structure comprises voids for containing fluid. The base structure forms a substantially continuous deck supporting the cover. The cover comprises or is formed by an artificial sports layer, such as artificial grass. At least a number of the voids are in fluid communication with each other. Wick elements are provided fluidly connecting at least a number of the voids with the cover for supplying fluid from the voids to the top layer.

4. 发明授权

US08790037B2 Surfaces using structural modules 有权
标题翻译：表面采用结构模块
公开(公告)号：US08790037B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-29
申请号：US13383830
申请日：2010-07-13
申请人： Paul David Culleton , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Carolus Hermanus Van Raam
发明人： Paul David Culleton , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Carolus Hermanus Van Raam
IPC分类号： E01C3/06 , E01C3/00
CPC分类号： E01C3/006 , E01C3/06 , E01C5/22 , E01C9/086
摘要： A structural module which is suitable for combining with like structural modules to form an area suitable for walking on and/or for travelling directly over by a vehicle, comprises a flat top wall and a bottom wall spaced therefrom by side walls so as to define a volume between the top and bottom walls. The top wall is provided with a plurality of apertures to permit the flow of liquid into the volume, and the side walls and/or the bottom wall are provided with apertures to permit the flow of liquid out of the volume. The size and shape of each aperture in the top wall is such that the maximum diameter of sphere that the aperture would let through is in a range up to 10 mm.
摘要翻译：一种结构模块，其适用于与相似的结构模块组合以形成适于在车辆上行走和/或直接行驶的区域，包括平坦的顶壁和与侧壁隔开的底壁，以便限定一个顶壁和底壁之间的体积。顶壁设置有多个孔以允许液体流入体积，并且侧壁和/或底壁设置有孔以允许液体流出体积。顶壁中每个孔的尺寸和形状使得孔径允许的球体的最大直径在高达10mm的范围内。

5. 发明申请

US20120163911A1 Surfaces Using Structural Modules 有权
标题翻译：表面使用结构模块
公开(公告)号：US20120163911A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13383830
申请日：2010-07-13
申请人： Paul David Culleton , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Carolus Hermanus Van Raam
发明人： Paul David Culleton , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Carolus Hermanus Van Raam
IPC分类号： E01C5/00 , E01C11/24
CPC分类号： E01C3/006 , E01C3/06 , E01C5/22 , E01C9/086
摘要： A structural module which is suitable for combining with like structural modules to form an area suitable for walking on and/or for travelling directly over by a vehicle, comprises a flat top wall and a bottom wall spaced therefrom by side walls so as to define a volume between the top and bottom walls. The top wall is provided with a plurality of apertures to permit the flow of liquid into the volume, and the side walls and/or the bottom wall are provided with apertures to permit the flow of liquid out of the volume. The size and shape of each aperture in the top wall is such that the maximum diameter of sphere that the aperture would let through is in a range up to 10 mm.
摘要翻译：一种结构模块，其适用于与相似的结构模块组合以形成适于在车辆上行走和/或直接行驶的区域，包括平坦的顶壁和与侧壁隔开的底壁，以便限定一个顶壁和底壁之间的体积。顶壁设置有多个孔以允许液体流入体积，并且侧壁和/或底壁设置有孔以允许液体流出体积。顶壁中每个孔的尺寸和形状使得孔径允许的球体的最大直径在高达10mm的范围内。

6. 发明授权

US10844552B2 Sports field structure and method for forming the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10844552B2
公开(公告)日：2020-11-24
申请号：US16279812
申请日：2019-02-19
申请人： Permavoid Limited
发明人： Carolus Hermanus van Raam , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton
IPC分类号： E01C13/02 , E01C3/00 , E01C13/08
CPC分类号： E01C13/02 , E01C3/006 , E01C13/08 , E01C2201/20
摘要： A sports field comprises a base structure and a cover. The cover is at least partly permeable to fluid, especially water. The base structure comprises voids for containing fluid. The base structure forms a substantially continuous deck supporting the cover. The cover comprises or is formed by an artificial sports layer, such as artificial grass. At least a number of the voids are in fluid communication with each other. Wick elements are provided fluidly connecting at least a number of the voids with the cover for supplying fluid from the voids to the top layer.

7. 发明授权

US10208434B2 Sports field structure and method for forming the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US10208434B2
公开(公告)日：2019-02-19
申请号：US15124786
申请日：2015-03-11
申请人： Permavoid Limited
发明人： Carolus Hermanus van Raam , Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton
IPC分类号： E01C13/02 , E01C13/08 , E01C3/00
摘要： A sports field comprises a base structure and a cover. The cover is at least partly permeable to fluid, especially water. The base structure comprises voids for containing fluid. The base structure forms a substantially continuous deck supporting the cover. The cover comprises or is formed by an artificial sports layer, such as artificial grass. At least a number of the voids are in fluid communication with each other. Wick elements are provided fluidly connecting at least a number of the voids with the cover for supplying fluid from the voids to the top layer.

8. 发明申请

US20100300019A1 Structural Modules With Absorbent Elements For Drainage and Irrigation 有权
标题翻译：用于排水和灌溉的吸收元件的结构模块
公开(公告)号：US20100300019A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-02
申请号：US12676122
申请日：2008-09-03
申请人： Timothy Robert Lowe , Andrew Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton , Tim Puehmeier
发明人： Timothy Robert Lowe , Andrew Shuttleworth , Paul David Culleton , Tim Puehmeier
IPC分类号： E04B1/70 , E04H14/00 , E04C2/20
CPC分类号： E03F1/005
摘要： A structural module (10) for use in water irrigation, water drainage, water retention and water filtering systems, comprises a load bearing base unit (10) and porous material (15), wherein the base unit has a top wall (11) and a bottom wall (12) spaced therefrom by one or more supporting elements (13, 20) so as to define a volume between the top and bottom walls. The base unit being provided with apertures (17, 18, 19) to permit the flow of liquid into and out of the volume. The porous material is a block (15) foamed polymeric material which occupies a substantial portion of the volume within the base unit and absorbs and retains water that passes through the apertures.
摘要翻译：一种用于水灌溉，排水，保水和水过滤系统的结构模块（10），包括承载基座单元（10）和多孔材料（15），其中所述基座单元具有顶壁（11）和与一个或多个支撑元件（13,20）间隔开的底壁（12），以便限定顶壁和底壁之间的体积。基座单元设置有孔（17,18,19），以允许液体流入和流出体积。多孔材料是块状（15）发泡聚合物材料，其占据基体单元内体积的相当大部分并吸收并保留通过孔的水。

9. 发明授权

US06913420B2 Fluid movement apparatus 失效
标题翻译：流体运动装置
公开(公告)号：US06913420B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-05
申请号：US10363754
申请日：2001-09-07
申请人： Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth
发明人： Andrew Bryan Shuttleworth
IPC分类号： B09B1/00 , B09C1/00 , B09C1/04 , E02D3/10 , E02D19/12 , E02D31/00 , B09G1/00
CPC分类号： B09B1/006 , B09B1/00 , B09C1/005 , E02D3/10 , E02D19/12 , E02D31/00 , E02D2300/001 , E02D2300/0076 , E02D2450/105
摘要： Apparatus suitable for venting and dispensing gas from an area of ground. The apparatus comprising a passage arrangement locatable in the ground extending generally horizontally and formed from a plurality of self-supporting open units. One or more columns extends downwardly from the passage, the columns being formed of a core material having an open permeable structure. The or each column has a fluid permeable exterior, and is in communication with the passage.
摘要翻译：适用于从地面区域排放和分配气体的装置。该装置包括位于地面上大致水平延伸并由多个自支撑开放单元形成的通道装置。一个或多个柱从通道向下延伸，柱由具有开放可渗透结构的芯材料形成。该列或每列具有流体可渗透的外部并与通道连通。

10. 发明申请

US20150334980A1 Cattle Floor 审中-公开
标题翻译：牛地板
公开(公告)号：US20150334980A1
公开(公告)日：2015-11-26
申请号：US14424285
申请日：2012-09-07
申请人： PERMAVOID LIMITED
发明人： Carolus Hermanus VAN RAAM , Andrew Bryan SHUTTLEWORTH , Paul David CULLETON
IPC分类号： A01K1/01 , B25J11/00 , A01K1/00
CPC分类号： A01K1/01 , A01K1/0088 , A01K1/0151 , B25J11/0085 , Y10S901/01
摘要： Floor for animals such as cattle, comprising a base structure and a top layer, wherein the top layer is permeable to fluid portions of animal faeces and/or animal urine, but impermeable to solid parts of the animal faeces, wherein the base structure comprises voids for receiving said fluid portions and/or urine passing through the top layer, wherein the base structure comprises an array base elements forming a substantially continuous deck supporting the top layer, wherein the deck is arranged for passing said fluids into internal volumes of the base elements forming said voids, the internal volumes of at least a number of said base elements being in fluid communication with each other, preferably such that fluids received in said internal volumes can be removed from the base elements by flow through said internal volumes.
摘要翻译：包括基部结构和顶层的动物的地板，其中顶层可以渗透动物粪便和/或动物尿液的流体部分，但对于动物粪便的固体部分是不可渗透的，其中基底结构包括空隙用于接收通过顶层的所述流体部分和/或尿液，其中所述基部结构包括阵列基部元件，所述阵列基部元件形成支撑所述顶层的基本上连续的甲板，其中所述甲板被布置成将所述流体传递到所述基部元件的内部体积形成所述空隙，至少多个所述基底元件的内部体积彼此流体连通，优选地使得容纳在所述内部容积中的流体可以通过流过所述内部体积从所述基础元件移除。

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