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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Collar of a respiratory device
    • 呼吸装置的衣领
    • US08733359B2
    • 2014-05-27
    • US12442125
    • 2007-09-13
    • Ralf SchnellFranz Waldeck
    • Ralf SchnellFranz Waldeck
    • A61M16/00A61M16/04
    • A61M16/0434A61M16/04A61M16/0443A61M16/0456A61M16/0465
    • The invention concerns a collar with a tracheotomy cannula or tube, wherein the collar embraces a respiratory tube in sealing relationship. The collar comprises separate inner and outer films, the outer film being elastically stretchable. The collar of the device allows no or only small tight folds formed which do not affect sealing integrity between the collar and the trachea wall even at low pressures. The outer film is expandable to a diameter larger than the diameter of a trachea, and in particular is at least 1.5 times the outside diameter of the tube, and the inner film comprises a material of lower elastic stretching. The inner film is produced oversized and without an external restriction at an internal pressure of at most 20 hPa assumes a diameter which is larger than the diameter of a trachea.
    • 本发明涉及具有气管切开术插管或管的套环,其中所述套环包围密封关系中的呼吸管。 套环包括分开的内膜和外膜,外膜是可弹性拉伸的。 该装置的套环不允许或仅形成小的紧密折叠,即使在低压下也不影响套环和气管壁之间的密封完整性。 外膜可扩张至大于气管直径的直径,特别是管的外径的至少1.5倍,内膜包括较低弹性拉伸的材料。 内膜的制造尺寸过大,在内部压力最多为20hPa时没有外部限制,其直径大于气管的直径。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Tracheostomy cannula with window
    • 气管插管与窗口
    • US09211385B2
    • 2015-12-15
    • US12944374
    • 2010-11-11
    • Ralf Schnell
    • Ralf Schnell
    • A61M16/00A61M16/04
    • A61M16/0465A61M16/0427A61M16/0434A61M16/0468A61M16/0475A61M16/0488
    • The present invention concerns a tracheostomy cannula comprising a cannula tube, wherein the cannula tube has a bend with a radially inward and a radially outward side of the cannula tube and a tube lumen and a tube wall and an axis extending parallel to the tube wall in the tube lumen and a distal and a proximal end and on the radially outward side of the bend a first window region having one or more openings in the tube wall. To provide a tracheostomy cannula having a cannula tube, with which talking is made possible and the entry of air into the tissue is prevented even when the position of the tracheostomy cannula in the trachea or the anatomical conditions change, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the cannula tube has in axially displaced relationship with the first window region at least one further window region having one or more openings in the tube wall.
    • 本发明涉及包括套管管的气管切开术插管,其中套管管具有一个具有径向向内和径向向外插入管的外侧的弯曲部,管腔和管壁以及平行于管壁延伸的轴线 管腔以及远侧和近端,并且在弯曲部的径向向外侧具有在管壁中具有一个或多个开口的第一窗口区域。 为了提供具有插管管的气管切开插管,即使当气管切开插管在气管中的位置或解剖条件改变时,也可以进行说话,并且防止空气进入组织,所以根据 发明的是,插管管与第一窗口区域具有与管壁中具有一个或多个开口的至少一个另外的窗口区域轴向移位的关系。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Device for introducing a tracheal cannula into a tracheostoma
    • 将气管插管引入气管插管的装置
    • US08474459B2
    • 2013-07-02
    • US12305430
    • 2007-06-22
    • Ralf Schnell
    • Ralf Schnell
    • A61M16/00A61M37/00A62B9/06A61F11/00
    • A61B17/3415A61M16/0447A61M16/0472A61M16/0488
    • The present invention concerns a device having a guide catheter for the introduction of a tracheal cannula into a tracheostoma. To provide a device for introducing a tracheal cannula into a tracheostoma, which prevents injury by the distal end face of the cannula and which is suitable for use in relation to highly flexible cannulas, in relation to cannulas of tight inside diameter and/or of large wall thickness, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the guide catheter has a shield which is mounted in the proximity of the distal end of the guide catheter and which comprises a flexible material and which is substantially in the form of a distally directed conical tip, wherein the tube of the guide catheter passes through the axis of said tip, with a base outside diameter which in a first state corresponds at least to the outside diameter of the tracheal cannula and in a second state by deformation is smaller than the inside diameter of the tracheal cannula and is thus retractable through the tracheal cannula.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有用于将气管插管引入气管插管的引导导管的装置。 为了提供一种用于将气管插管引入气管瘤的装置,其防止套管的远端面的损伤并且适合于与高度柔性的插管相关的关于紧密内径的插管和/或大的套管 壁厚,根据本发明提出,导向导管具有安装在引导导管远端附近的护罩,该护罩包括柔性材料,并且基本上呈远端锥形的形式 其中所述导向导管的管穿过所述尖端的轴线,其基部外径在第一状态下至少对应于气管插管的外径,并且在第二状态下通过变形小于内侧 气管插管的直径并且因此可以通过气管插管缩回。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • COLLAR OF A RESPIRATORY DEVICE
    • 呼吸装置的组合
    • US20100006102A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12442125
    • 2007-09-13
    • Ralf SchnellFranz Waldeck
    • Ralf SchnellFranz Waldeck
    • A61M16/04
    • A61M16/0434A61M16/04A61M16/0443A61M16/0456A61M16/0465
    • The present invention concerns a collar (10) of a respiratory device, in particular a tracheotomy cannula (100) or an endotracheal tube, wherein the collar (10) embraces a respiratory tube and is fixed thereto in sealing relationship and the collar comprises an inner film (1) and an outer film (2), wherein the inner and the outer films are separate from each other and the outer film comprises an elastically easily stretchable material. To provide a corresponding collar and a respiratory device provided with such a collar, which on the one hand is sufficiently stable and easy to handle but which allows no or only very small tight folds to be formed which do not adversely affect the sealing integrity of the engagement between the collar and the wall of the trachea even at low internal pressures in the collar of for example 20 hPa, it is proposed in accordance with the invention that the outer film is expandable at an internal pressure of at most 50 hPa to a diameter which is larger than the diameter of a trachea for which the respiratory device is intended, and in particular is at least 1.5 times the outside diameter of the tube, and the inner film comprises a material of lower elastic stretching, wherein the inner film is produced with oversize and without an external restriction at an internal pressure of at most 20 hPa assumes a diameter which is larger than the diameter of a trachea for which the collar is intended.
    • 本发明涉及一种呼吸装置的套环(10),特别是气管切开套管(100)或气管内管,其中套环(10)包围呼吸管并以密封关系固定在其上,套环包括内 膜(1)和外膜(2),其中内膜和外膜彼此分离,外膜包括弹性容易拉伸的材料。 为了提供一种具有这种套环的相应套环和呼吸装置,其一方面足够稳定并且易于处理,但是这不允许或仅形成非常小的紧密折叠,这不会不利地影响密封完整性 即使在例如20hPa的轴环内的低内部压力下,颈圈和气管壁之间的接合,根据本发明提出,外膜可在至多50hPa的内压下扩张至直径 其大于呼吸装置所期望的气管的直径,并且特别是至少为管的外径的1.5倍,并且内膜包括较低弹性拉伸的材料,其中产生内膜 在内部压力至多为20hPa的情况下,尺寸过大且没有外部限制,其直径大于颈圈所用气管的直径 。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Insertion aid for percutaneous tracheostomy
    • 经皮气管切开术的插入辅助
    • US08251068B2
    • 2012-08-28
    • US11912239
    • 2006-03-30
    • Ralf Schnell
    • Ralf Schnell
    • A61M16/00
    • A61B17/3415A61M16/0429A61M16/0472A61M2025/0687
    • A device for inserting a tracheal tube into a tracheostomy has as insertion aid with a shaft (6, 6′, 14) which can be inserted through the tracheal tube, and a conical tip (2, 13) which is or can be joined to the tracheal tube. In order to provide a device for inserting a tracheal tube which considerably reduces the risk of injury when inserting the tracheal tube, which makes the insertion process easier, the inserted tube being highly comfortable even with a long-term use, keeping low the danger of injuries or sore points in the trachea, the insertion aid according to the invention has a conical tip (2, 13) which can have a small base diameter in a first state and a large base diameter in a second state. The insertion aid includes a section (6′, 14) adjacent to the conical tip (2) whose diameter corresponds at the most to the inner diameter of a tracheal tube (1) to be inserted by means of the insertion aid, the small base diameter of the conical tip also being at the most equal to the inner diameter of the tracheal tube, while the large base diameter of the conical tip is larger than the inner diameter of the tracheal tube and preferably corresponds to approximately the outer diameter of the tracheal tube to be inserted with the insertion aid.
    • 用于将气管插管插入气管切开术的装置具有作为插入辅助装置的轴(6,6',14),所述轴可插入通过所述气管管,以及圆锥形尖端(2,13),其可以或可以被连接到 气管管。 为了提供一种用于插入气管插管的装置,其在插入气管管时大大降低了损伤的风险,这使得插入过程更容易,即使长期使用也插入管高度舒适,保持低的危险 根据本发明的插入辅助装置具有锥形尖端(2,13),其在第一状态下具有小的底部直径,在第二状态下具有大的基部直径。 所述插入辅助装置包括与所述锥形末端(2)相邻的截面(6',14),所述截面直径对应于通过所述插入辅助件插入的气管管(1)的内径,所述小基部 锥形尖端的直径也与气管管的内径最相等,而锥形尖端的大的基部直径大于气管管的内径,并且优选地对应于气管的大致外径 管插入与插入辅助。