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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method for manufacturing three dimensional optical components
    • 制造三维光学部件的方法
    • US07628940B2
    • 2009-12-08
    • US11051652
    • 2005-02-04
    • Mikko Petteri AlasaarelaIlkka Antero Alasaarela
    • Mikko Petteri AlasaarelaIlkka Antero Alasaarela
    • B29D11/00G02B5/04G02B5/06
    • B29D7/01B29C47/003B29C47/0033B29C53/00B29C69/00B29D11/00G02B5/06Y10T156/1051
    • Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an optical component in three dimensions. In one aspect, the method includes providing a substrate that includes contiguous rigid plates that are disposed such that a major surface of each rigid plate lies substantially in a single plane. At least one of said surfaces is characterized by a micro-optical structure. Further in the method, the substrate is folded such that the at least one surface having a micro-optical structure and at least one other of the above-recited surfaces are disposed at an angle to one another. A second method is also disclosed. Disclosed structures made by the method(s) include a mesa structure with a top plate and four sidewall plates, each facing a reflective plate, as well as closed structures such as cubes and rectilinear boxes into which separate plates may be disposed. A mold for preferentially making the substrate such as by injection molding is also detailed.
    • 公开了三维制造光学部件的方法。 在一个方面,该方法包括提供包括连续的刚性板的基板,该刚性板被设置成使得每个刚性板的主表面基本上位于单个平面中。 所述表面中的至少一个的特征在于微光学结构。 此外,在该方法中,将基板折叠成使得具有微光学结构的至少一个表面和上述表面中的至少另一个表面彼此成角度地设置。 还公开了第二种方法。 通过该方法制造的公开结构包括具有顶板和四个侧壁板的台面结构,每个侧板均面向反射板,以及诸如立方体和直线箱的封闭结构,可以设置单独的板。 还详细说明了通过注射成型优先制造基材的模具。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Illuminator method and device
    • 照明器方法和装置
    • US20080037116A1
    • 2008-02-14
    • US11891362
    • 2007-08-10
    • Ilkka AlasaarelaJussi SoukkamakiTeuvo Viljamaa
    • Ilkka AlasaarelaJussi SoukkamakiTeuvo Viljamaa
    • G02B3/06G02B3/00
    • F21V5/046F21V7/0091F21V13/04F21Y2115/10G02B19/0028G02B19/0061G02B21/06
    • A first toroidal ray guide defines an axis of revolution and has a toroidal entrance pupil adapted to image light incident on the entrance pupil at an angle to the axis of revolution between 40 and 140 degrees, and it also has a first imaging surface opposite the entrance pupil. A second toroidal ray guide also defines the same axis of revolution and has a second imaging surface adjacent to the first imaging surface. Various additions and further qualities of the ray guides, which form optical channels, are disclosed. In a method light emanating from a source at between 40-140 degrees from an optical axis is received at an entrance pupil of a ray guide arrangement that is circularly symmetric about the optical axis. Then the received light is redirected through the ray guide arrangement to an exit pupil in an average direction substantially parallel to the optical axis.
    • 第一环形射线导向器限定旋转轴线,并且具有环形入射光瞳,适于对入射光瞳进行成像,其角度与旋转轴线成40度至140度之间的角度,并且还具有与入口相对的第一成像面 瞳孔。 第二环形光线引导件还限定相同的旋转轴线,并且具有与第一成像表面相邻的第二成像表面。 公开了形成光通道的射线引导件的各种添加和进一步的质量。 在一种方法中,从光轴在40-140度之间从光源发出的光被接收在围绕光轴圆形对称的射线引导装置的入射光瞳处。 然后,所接收的光线通过光线引导装置被重定向到基本平行于光轴的平均方向的出射光瞳。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Method for manufacturing three dimensional optical components
    • 制造三维光学部件的方法
    • US20050173048A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • US11051652
    • 2005-02-04
    • Mikko AlasaarelaIlkka Alasaarela
    • Mikko AlasaarelaIlkka Alasaarela
    • B29C53/00B29C69/00B29D11/00G02B5/06B29D7/01
    • B29D7/01B29C47/003B29C47/0033B29C53/00B29C69/00B29D11/00G02B5/06Y10T156/1051
    • Disclosed is a method for manufacturing an optical component in three dimensions. In one aspect, the method includes providing a substrate that includes contiguous rigid plates that are disposed such that a major surface of each rigid plate lies substantially in a single plane. At least one of said surfaces is characterized by a micro-optical structure. Further in the method, the substrate is folded such that the at least one surface having a micro-optical structure and at least one other of the above-recited surfaces are disposed at an angle to one another. A second method is also disclosed. Disclosed structures made by the method(s) include a mesa structure with a top plate and four sidewall plates, each facing a reflective plate, as well as closed structures such as cubes and rectilinear boxes into which separate plates may be disposed. A mold for preferentially making the substrate such as by injection molding is also detailed.
    • 公开了三维制造光学部件的方法。 在一个方面,该方法包括提供包括连续的刚性板的基板,该刚性板被设置成使得每个刚性板的主表面基本上位于单个平面中。 所述表面中的至少一个的特征在于微光学结构。 此外,在该方法中,将基板折叠成使得具有微光学结构的至少一个表面和上述表面中的至少另一个表面彼此成角度地设置。 还公开了第二种方法。 通过该方法制造的公开的结构包括具有顶板和四个侧壁板的台面结构,每个侧板均面向反射板,以及诸如立方体和直线箱的封闭结构,其中可以设置单独的板。 还详细说明了通过注射成型优先制造基材的模具。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Beam shaping method and apparatus
    • 光束成形方法和装置
    • US20080137042A1
    • 2008-06-12
    • US11998783
    • 2007-11-30
    • Ilkka A. Alasaarela
    • Ilkka A. Alasaarela
    • G03B21/14
    • G03B21/208G02B27/0927G02B27/0966G03B21/20H04N9/3152
    • An optical device includes a source such as an LED, a microdisplay such as an LCoS panel, and one or more cylindrical lens surfaces that (in combination if more than one) changes the aspect ratio of light emanating from the source to the aspect ratio of the microdisplay without clipping. The cylindrical optical surface defines parallel cross sections, each of which define a center of curvature such that the centers of curvatures together define a line that crosses an optical axis between the microdisplay and the source, or an extension or that axis. Changing the aspect ratio in this manner preserves total luminance since clipping is not used to change the aspect ratio, and provides a substantially uniform illumination across the new aspect ratio. Also detailed is a method and further details of an exemplary pocket sized optical engine for which the output of the microdisplay is directed to a projection lens.
    • 一种光学装置包括诸如LED的源,诸如LCoS面板的微显示器以及一个或多个柱面透镜表面(如果多于一个组合)改变从源发出的光的纵横比改变为 微型显示器没有剪辑。 圆柱形光学表面限定了平行的横截面,每个截面限定了曲率中心,使得曲率中心一起限定了穿过微显示器和源之间的光轴的线,或者延伸部或该轴。 以这种方式改变纵横比保持总亮度,因为不使用剪切来改变纵横比,并且在新的纵横比上提供基本均匀的照明。 还详细描述了一种示例性的袖珍型光学引擎的方法和进一步细节,微型显示器的输出针对投影透镜。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Beam shaping component and method
    • 光束成形部件及方法
    • US20080129964A1
    • 2008-06-05
    • US11998784
    • 2007-11-30
    • Ilkka A. Alasaarela
    • Ilkka A. Alasaarela
    • G03B21/14F21V5/02
    • G02B19/0061G02B19/0014G02B27/0911G02B27/1046G03B21/147G03B21/2033
    • An optical device includes a source such as an LED, a microdisplay such as an LCoS panel, and a relay prism between them. The relay prism has input and output surfaces arranged to tilt the system optical axis. At least one of those surfaces is a cylindrical surface that, along with the tilt, changes the aspect ratio AR of light emanating from the source to the AR of the microdisplay without clipping. The cylindrical surface defines parallel cross sections, each of which define a center of curvature that together define a line that crosses the system optical axis or an extension thereof. This preserves total luminance since clipping is not used to change the AR, and provides substantially uniform illumination across the new AR. Also detailed is a method and further details of an exemplary pocket sized optical engine for which the output of the microdisplay is directed to a projection lens.
    • 光学装置包括诸如LED的源,诸如LCoS面板的微显示器以及它们之间的中继棱镜。 中继棱镜具有布置成倾斜系统光轴的输入和输出表面。 这些表面中的至少一个是圆柱形表面,其与倾斜一起改变从源的发光到微显示器的AR的光的纵横比AR,而不会削波。 圆柱形表面限定了平行的横截面,每个截面限定了曲率中心,其一起限定了跨越系统光轴的线或其延伸。 这保持总亮度,因为不使用削波来改变AR,并且在新的AR上提供基本均匀的照明。 还详细描述了一种示例性的袖珍型光学引擎的方法和进一步细节,微型显示器的输出针对投影透镜。