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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Orthodontic torquing
    • US10849718B2
    • 2020-12-01
    • US15582267
    • 2017-04-28
    • Phillip M. Goodman
    • Phillip M. Goodman
    • A61C7/04A61C7/22
    • Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to devices and a method for orthodontic torquing. For the various embodiments, a pliers for crimping coils of an orthodontic torquing spring to an arch wire includes: a pair of plier halves, each of the plier halves including a handle, a jaw, and a pivot section, each of the jaws including a crimping face defined by a distal edge having a length in a range of 200 percent to 400 percent of a diameter of the orthodontic spring, a first lateral edge, and a second lateral edge, the edges defined by a radius of curvature in a range of 0.1 millimeters to 0.5 millimeters, a textured surface on at least one of the crimping faces to frictionally engage the coil of the orthodontic spring, and a pivot joint connecting the pivot sections of the pair of plier halves such that the handles can be manipulated to cause the crimping faces of the jaws to move together to crimp a coil of the orthodontic torquing spring to the arch wire.
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Orthodontic pliers for four quadrant V-bends
    • 正畸钳为四象限V型弯
    • US09179986B2
    • 2015-11-10
    • US13657266
    • 2012-10-22
    • Suhail A. Khouri
    • Suhail A. Khouri
    • A61C7/04A61C7/02B25B7/00
    • A61C7/04A61C7/026B25B7/00
    • A single pair of pliers for bending orthodontic arch wires in all quadrants of a patient's mouth. Includes first and second actuating members, each including a handle portion for grasping in the hand, and a head portion that projects at an angle. The actuating members are pivotally joined so that the head portions can be moved toward and away from each other into respective closed and open positions. A first occlusal jaw on head portion of the first actuating member has an internally angled channel profile and a second occlusal jaw on the head portion of the second actuating member also has an internally angled channel profile facing the other internal channel. A gingival jaw member having upper and lower externally angled corners is adapted to mate with the internally angled profiles of the upper and lower occlusal jaws, respectively, when the head portions are in the closed position.
    • 一对钳子,用于在患者口腔的所有象限中弯曲正畸弓线。 包括第一和第二致动构件,每个致动构件包括用于在手中抓握的把手部分和以一定角度突出的头部。 致动构件被枢转地连接,使得头部部分可以彼此分开和远离地移动到相应的闭合和打开位置。 第一致动构件的头部上的第一咬合爪具有内部成角度的通道轮廓,并且第二致动构件的头部上的第二咬合爪还具有面向另一内部通道的内部成角度的通道轮廓。 当头部处于关闭位置时,具有上部和下部外部成角度的角部的牙龈钳口构件适合于分别与上部和下部咬合爪的内侧倾斜轮廓配合。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Orthodontic pliers
    • 正畸钳
    • US5395236A
    • 1995-03-07
    • US132097
    • 1993-10-05
    • Suhail A. Khouri
    • Suhail A. Khouri
    • A61C7/04B21F1/00B25B7/02A61C3/00A61C3/14
    • A61C7/04B21F1/002B25B7/02
    • The pliers in overall structure resemble conventional orthodontic pliers, but have specialized jaw members adapted to effectuate necessary gingivally directed bends in the distal ends of the arch wire. With reference to an imaginary plane along which the jaw members open and close, a first jaw member projects transversely from this plane and has a free end provided with an angulated, profile facing the longitudinal axis of the pliers. A second jaw member projects transversely to the plane, and has a free end provided with a concave, preferably angulated profile adapted to mate intimately with the convex profile when the jaws are in the closed position. Each of the profiles includes an inner surface closer to the pivot joint of the pliers, oriented perpendicularly to the plane and parallel to the pliers longitudinal axis, and an outer surface farther from the pivot, oriented perpendicularly to the plane and angled obliquely to the longitudinal axis. Preferably, the dimension of the inner surface parallel to the longitudinal axis, is less than the dimension of the outer surface along the oblique angle. Preferably, the outer surface is about 2.5 mm in length, and the inner surface about 0.5 mm in length, defining a ratio of approximately 5 to 1.
    • 整体结构的钳子类似于常规的矫正钳子,但是具有专门的钳口构件,其适于在弓丝的远端中实现必需的齿根导向弯曲。 关于钳口构件打开和关闭的假想平面,第一钳口构件从该平面横向伸出并具有自由端,该自由端具有面向钳子的纵向轴线的成角度的轮廓。 第二钳口构件横向于该平面突出,并且具有自由端,该自由端具有凹形的,优选为角度的形状,其适于在夹爪处于关闭位置时与凸形轮廓紧密地配合。 每个型材包括更靠近钳子的枢转接头的内表面,其垂直于平面定向并且平行于钳子纵向轴线,并且远离枢轴的外表面垂直于该平面定向并且倾斜于纵向 轴。 优选地,平行于纵向轴线的内表面的尺寸小于沿着倾斜角度的外表面的尺寸。 优选地,外表面的长度为约2.5mm,内表面的长度约为0.5mm,约为5:1。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Inflatable body support
    • 充气体支撑
    • US5265293A
    • 1993-11-30
    • US12507
    • 1993-02-02
    • James G. SpahnSteven P. Langley
    • James G. SpahnSteven P. Langley
    • A47C21/04A47C27/08A61G7/05A61C7/04A41F1/00
    • A47C21/046A47C27/081Y10T24/44077Y10T24/45785
    • In combination with an inflatable body support formed from a pair of plastic sheets joined together forming an air pressurizable chamber therebetween, the sheets having a plurality of aligned holes extending therethrough with the sheets being joined together around the circumference of each hole allowing body heat and moisture to flow through each hole but preventing air flow from the chamber into each hole, thereby providing an air cushion for supporting a person positioned thereatop that dissipates pressure, heat and moisture to prevent the onset of pressure sores and ulcers, the improvement which comprises: occluding the holes over which the torso, head and limbs of a person positioned atop the inflatable body support would not lie, thereby reducing the distension of the inflatable body support surrounding the occluded holes thereby volume centering the air within the air pressurizable chamber under a person positioned atop the inflatable body support; providing a pair of micro and macro adjustable, separable, and generally U-shaped anchoring straps, each strap having two generally boomerang-shaped halves disposed in mirror image relationship; and a novel connector that may be opened by two fingers that removably attaches the anchoring straps to the inflatable body support.
    • 与由连接在一起形成空气可加压室的一对塑料片形成的可膨胀主体支架组合,所述片材具有多个对齐的孔,所述多个对准的孔延伸穿过其中,所述片材围绕每个孔的圆周连接在一起,允许身体的热量和水分 流过每个孔,但是防止空气从腔室流入每个孔,从而提供用于支撑定位在其上的人的气垫,其消散压力,热和湿气以防止压疮和溃疡的发生,其改进包括:闭塞 位于可膨胀的身体支撑件顶部的人的躯干,头部和四肢的孔不会在其上,从而减少围绕遮挡的孔的可膨胀的身体支撑件的膨胀,从而使空气在空气可加压的腔室内定心, 在充气体支架顶部; 提供一对微型和宏观可调节的,可分离的和一般为U形的锚固带,每个带具有两个以镜像关系设置的大体上具有回旋形的形状的半部; 以及可以通过两个手指打开的新颖的连接器,其可拆卸地将锚固带附接到可充气的身体支撑。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Water mattress for a therapy water bed
    • 水处理水处理
    • US5065465A
    • 1991-11-19
    • US613894
    • 1990-12-06
    • Jan Nystad
    • Jan Nystad
    • A47C27/08A61C7/04
    • A47C27/081A47C27/085
    • An arrangement in a water mattress (1) for a water bed, the water mattress (1) comprising a water bag (2) made from a flexible and water tight sheet material, which is provided in a frame (3) of a resilient material, intended to be supported, in use, by a firm surface, and where bottom (4) and top (5) of water bag (2) are mutually connected alongside the upper narrow edge (3a) of said resilient frame, the top of water bag (2) being secured to the frame (3). The bottom (4) of water bag (2) is in contact with inner inclined lateral surfaces (3b) of frame (3) and the supporting surface. Bottom (4) of water bag (2) is double with an intermediate air chamber (8) connected with a hose (9) for air supply. In top surface (8a) of air chamber (8) upwards projecting flexible air pockets (10) are provided which open towards air chamber (8 ).When air is supplied to air chamber (8) and air pockets (10), the air pockets will displace water in water bag (2), so that a person lying on the supporting surface of the water mattress will be supported by water and air in said air pockets (10).
    • PCT No.PCT / NO89 / 00057 Sec。 371 1990年12月6日第 102(e)日期1990年12月6日PCT提交1989年6月13日PCT公布。 WO89 / 12414 PCT公开号 日期为1989年12月28日。在水床的水床(1)中,水床(1)包括由柔性且防水的片材制成的水袋(2),其设置在框架 (3),其在使用中由坚固的表面支撑,并且其中水袋(2)的底部(4)和顶部(5)沿着上部窄边缘(3a)彼此连接 所述弹性框架,水袋(2)的顶部固定到框架(3)。 水袋(2)的底部(4)与框架(3)的内倾斜侧表面(3b)和支撑表面接触。 水袋(2)的底部(4)与用于供气的软管(9)连接的中间空气室(8)是双重的。 在空气室(8)的顶表面(8a)中设有向上突出的柔性气穴(10),朝向空气室(8)开口。 当空气供应到空气室(8)和气囊(10)时,气囊将置换水袋(2)中的水,使得躺在水床垫的支撑表面上的人将被水和空气 在所述气穴(10)中。