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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Cooler with remote heat sink
    • US11384966B2
    • 2022-07-12
    • US14665910
    • 2015-03-23
    • The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
    • Amy E. Duwel
    • F25B21/00H01F1/01
    • The systems and methods described herein relate to remote cooling. More particularly, the systems described herein include a side to be cooled coupled to an object to be cooled, and a side where heat is dissipated at a distant location. The side to be cooled includes a thermodynamic energy converter and a coil that is electrically coupled to the thermodynamic energy converter. The side where heat is dissipated includes a coil configured to inductively couple with the coil of the side to be cooled. The side where heat is dissipated also includes a heating element electrically coupled to the second coil. The heating element is configured to convert electrical energy into thermal energy. The thermodynamic energy converter absorbs thermal energy from the object to be cooled and converts, directly or indirectly, the thermal energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy is transmitted from the side to be cooled to the side where heat is dissipated by wirelessly coupling the cold and side where heat is dissipated coils. At the side where heat is dissipated, the electrical energy is converted back into thermal energy by the heating element, and the thermal energy is dissipated.
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Magnetocaloric refrigerator
    • US11333414B2
    • 2022-05-17
    • US16873068
    • 2020-01-27
    • Jan Vetrovec
    • Jan Vetrovec
    • F25B21/00
    • The invention is for an apparatus and method for a refrigerator and a heat pump based on the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) offering a simpler, lighter, robust, more compact, environmentally compatible, and energy efficient alternative to traditional vapor-compression devices. The subject magnetocaloric apparatus alternately exposes portions of an MCE material to strong and weak magnetic field while coordinating the heat flow between the exposed portions by heat bridges to move the heat up the thermal gradient. The invention may be practiced with multiple MCE material portions or segments to attain large differences in temperature. Key applications include thermal management of electronics, as well as industrial and home refrigeration, heating, and air conditioning. The invention offers a simpler, lighter, compact, and robust apparatus compared to magnetocaloric devices of prior art. Furthermore, the invention may be run in reverse as a thermodynamic engine, receiving low-level heat and producing mechanical energy.