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    • 63. 发明申请
    • Geomechanical Fluid-solid Coupling Testing Device for Water Inrush From Coal Mine Collapse Column
    • 煤矿塌陷柱冲水地球力学流体 - 固体耦合试验装置
    • US20160018379A1
    • 2016-01-21
    • US14801917
    • 2015-07-17
    • CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
    • Qiang WULei NIUShucai LIShouqiang LIUYifan ZENG
    • G01N33/24
    • G01N33/24
    • A geomechanical fluid-solid coupling testing device for water inrush from coal mine collapse column is disclosed, which comprises a testing bed and a collapse column simulating device, wherein the testing bed has a box type structure with an opening at its top and is provided therein with multiple layers of similar materials in which a tunnel or a mining face can be dug out; and the collapse column simulating device comprises a plexiglass barrel with openings at both its top and bottom, the plexiglass barrel is provided at its top opening with a plexiglass lifting device and a hard plastic baffle, and the plexiglass lifting device is provided with a lifting level which is connected with a lifting rope. It can be used for simulating a construction process in a situation of tunnel digging or coal seam mining, for example, for collecting water inrush omen information, and for studying on surrounding rock mechanics, deformation and collapse column seepage rules during construction, thus facilitating safe construction and early warning in practical engineering.
    • 公开了一种用于煤矿塌陷柱的水涌入的地质力学流体 - 固体耦合测试装置,其包括测试床和塌陷模拟装置,其中测试床具有箱形结构,其顶部具有开口并且设置在其中 具有多层类似的材料,其中可以挖出隧道或采矿面; 并且塌陷模拟装置包括在其顶部和底部都具有开口的有机玻璃桶,在其顶部开口处设有有机玻璃提升装置和硬塑料挡板,并且有机玻璃提升装置具有提升水平 其与提升绳连接。 可用于模拟隧道掘进或煤层开采情况下的施工过程,例如收集水涌信息,研究周围岩石力学,施工过程中变形和崩塌柱渗流规律,从而有助于安全 实际工程建设和预警。
    • 64. 发明申请
    • Method for Determining a Weight-adjusting Parameter in a Variable-weight Vulnerability Assessment Method for Water-outburst From Coal Seam Floor
    • 确定煤层地下水爆发可变重量脆弱性评估方法中的重量调节参数的方法
    • US20150234092A1
    • 2015-08-20
    • US14622143
    • 2015-02-13
    • CHINA UNIVERSITY OF MINING AND TECHNOLOGY, BEIJING
    • Qiang WUBo LIShouqiang LIUYifan ZENG
    • G01V99/00G06F17/10G06F17/50
    • E21B47/10G01V99/005G01V2210/66
    • A method for determining a weight-adjusting parameter in a variable-weight vulnerability assessment method for water-outburst from coal seam floor, comprising the steps of determining a dominant factors and a constant-weight weighting value, further comprising the following steps: 1) building a state variable-weight vector formula; 2) selecting or giving an assessment unit in accordance with constraint conditions; 3) determining an optimum variable-weight weighting value of the selected assessment unit; and 4) solving a value of the weight-adjusting parameter according to a parameter solving model. The method for determining a weight-adjusting parameter in assessment and prediction of vulnerability for water-outburst from coal seam floor by means of a variable-weight model is proposed at the first time. In this method, an optimum variable-weight weighting value of the selected assessment unit is set, and then a value of the weight-adjusting parameter is solved according to a built parameter solving model. With practical application testing, the weight-adjusting parameter determined by this method can effectively reflect the controlling effects on water-outburst of the multiple dominant factor index values in various combined states, and can effectively improve the precision of assessment and prediction of vulnerability for water-outburst from coal seam floor.
    • 一种用于确定煤层地下水突出的可变重量脆弱性评估方法中的重量调节参数的方法,其特征在于包括以下步骤:确定主要因素和恒重权重值,所述方法还包括以下步骤:1) 构建状态变量向量公式; 2)根据约束条件选择或给予评估单位; 3)确定所选择的评估单元的最佳可变权重权重值; 和4)根据参数求解模型求解重量调整参数的值。 第一次提出了通过可变权重模型确定煤层地下水爆发脆弱性评估和预测权重调整参数的方法。 在该方法中,设定所选择的评价部的最优权重加权值,然后根据建立的参数求解模型求解加权调整参数的值。 通过实际应用测试,通过该方法确定的重量调节参数可以有效反映各种综合状态下多重优势因子指标值对水爆发的控制效果,有效提高水的脆弱性评估和预测精度 从煤层地板出来。