Document Document Title
US09867808B2 Compositions and methods for non-surgical treatment of Ptosis
Provided are pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of use of the compositions, for the non-surgical treatment of ptosis (eyelid droop). In one embodiment the composition includes oxymetazoline 0.1% formulated for topical administration to an eye. In one embodiment the composition includes a synergistic combination of oxymetazoline and phenylephrine, formulated for topical administration to an eye. Oxymetazoline alone causes no pupillary dilation (mydriasis), and a synergistic combination of oxymetazoline and phenylephrine induces no clinically significant mydriasis. In addition to providing desirable cosmetic effects, the compositions and methods of the invention can improve visual fields otherwise compromised by ptosis.
US09867799B2 Diethyl-[6-(4-hydroxycarbamoyl-phenyl-carbamoyloxy-methyl)-naphthalen-2-yl-methyl]-ammonium chloride for use in the treatment of muscular dystrophy
The present invention relates to a method for treating muscular dystrophy which comprises administering diethyl-[6-(4-hydroxycarbamoyl-phenyl-carbamoyloxy-methyl)-naphthalen-2-yl-methyl]-ammonium chloride or other pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or solvates thereof to a patient in need of such a treatment. The invention further relates to a method for treating muscular dystrophy which comprises administering diethyl-[6-(4-hydroxycarbamoyl-phenyl-carbamoyloxy-methyl)-naphthalen-2-yl-methyl]-ammonium chloride or other pharmaceutically acceptable salts and/or solvates thereof in combination with one or more additional anti-inflammatory active agents to a patient in need of such a treatment.
US09867785B2 Methods for targeted in vitro and in vivo drug delivery to mammalian cells via bacterially derived intact minicells
A composition comprising intact minicells that contain a drug molecule is useful for targeted drug delivery. One targeted drug delivery method employs bispecific ligands, comprising a first arm that carries specificity for a bacterially derived minicell surface structure and a second arm that carries specificity for a mammalian cell surface receptor, to target drug-loaded minicells to specific mammalian cells and to cause endocytosis of the minicells by the mammalian cells. Another drug delivery method exploits the natural ability of phagocytic mammalian cells to engulf minicells without the use of bispecific ligands.
US09867784B2 Pharmaceutical formulation containing gelling agent
Disclosed in certain embodiments is a controlled release oral dosage form comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a drug susceptible to abuse together with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients; the dosage form further including a gelling agent in an effective amount to impart a viscosity unsuitable for administration selected from the group consisting of parenteral and nasal administration to a solubilized mixture formed when the dosage form is crushed and mixed with from about 0.5 to about 10 ml of an aqueous liquid; the dosage form providing a therapeutic effect for at least about 12 hours when orally administered to a human patient.
US09867779B2 Liquisoft capsules
Described herein are oral pharmaceutical compositions suitable for chewing, sucking, or buccal dissolution comprising soft gel capsules and liquid fills, methods for making the same, and methods for treating subjects in need thereof with such capsules. In particular, oral pharmaceutical compositions comprising chewable, suckable, or dissolvable soft gel capsules with various flowable fill compositions are described.
US09867773B2 Dental varnish compositions
A one-part dental varnish includes a solution of a rosin and a resin in a common solvent and further includes a fluoridizing agent. The dental varnish is transparent and contains about 18 to about 60 percent by weight rosin and about 25 to about 60 percent by weight resin.
US09867772B2 Cosmetic composition for improving skin elasticity
Provided is a cosmetic composition for improving skin elasticity containing Phyllanthus urinaria extract and a polymersome in which an anti-aging peptide is stabilized as active ingredients. The cosmetic composition of the present disclosure is efficacious in improving skin wrinkles, restoring skin elasticity and increasing skin water content, and thus is effective for improving skin elasticity.
US09867770B2 Silyl polymeric benzoic acid ester compounds, uses, and compositions thereof
The present invention relates to organosilicon polymers containing benzoic acid esters in form of particles, process for their preparation, cosmetic or dermatological composition comprising them, as well as their use for protecting a human or animal living body from UV radiation.
US09867764B2 Oral care composition
An oral care composition is disclosed comprising calcium silicate and high refractive index composite particles, wherein the refractive index of the composite particles is in the range from 1.9 to 4.0, and wherein the calcium silicate and high refractive index composite particles are present at a calcium silicate to composite particles weight ratio of 1:10 to 2:1.
US09867759B2 Leg therapy apparatus
A leg therapy apparatus is provided which enables the user to easily and comfortable engage the various muscles of the leg, providing the leg muscles with a therapeutic message which helps to loosen and relieve sore or damages muscles. The apparatus may also be used to assist in the removal of cellulite from areas of the leg. The apparatus is basically comprised of a frame structure means, a user engagement means, a coupling means, and an optional resistance means. The frame structure means has at least two main support members coupled together in such a manner that the leg of the user may be placed within, with the main support members surrounding a significant portion of the leg. The main support members are adjustably coupled together by the coupling means such that they may alternatively move away and towards one another, as the various leg muscles of the user are being engaged by the user engagement means. The optional resistance means may be used to provide motion resistance.
US09867752B2 Tilting inversion exerciser
A tilting inversion exerciser includes a supporting stand having a primary frame and an auxiliary frame, one or two carriers pivotally attached to the supporting stand with apex members, a supporting table attached to the carriers and movable relative to the carriers, the carrier includes a guiding device for guiding the supporting table to move relative to the carrier and the apex member, and a spring biasing member is engaged between the carrier and the supporting table for adjusting a center of gravity of the carrier relative to the supporting table when users of different weight is engaged onto the supporting table and for giving some security to the user while conducting the inversion exercises.
US09867746B2 Wheelchair with a rehabilitation function and transmission device thereof
A transmission device for a wheelchair with a rehabilitation function includes a first transmission shaft, a second transmission shaft coaxial to the first transmission shaft, and a sliding member. The first transmission shaft includes a first engaging portion. The second transmission shaft includes a driving section. The sliding member is mounted around the driving section to permit synchronous rotation. The sliding member has a second engaging portion and is slideable between a transmission position in which the second engaging portion engages with the first engaging portion and a release position in which the second engaging portion disengages from the first engaging portion. A wheelchair includes two transmission devices associated with two rear wheels and two footrests. The footrests can be actuated when the rear wheels move.
US09867741B2 Absorbent articles with elastics in multiple layers
Absorbent articles that include elastics in multiple layers are disclosed herein.
US09867737B2 Auto-darkening filter of welding shield
An auto-darkening filter of a welding shield has a brightness-sensing unit, an optical shutter and a processor. The brightness-sensing unit generates a first signal or a second signal. In a high-sensitivity mode, the processor controls the optical shutter to operate in a dark state or a bright state depending on intensity of the first signal being higher or lower than a threshold value. In a low-sensitivity mode, the processor controls the optical shutter to operate in the bright state when intensity of the second signal is lower than the threshold value, and automatically change to the high-sensitivity mode from the low-sensitivity mode when intensity of the second signal is higher than the threshold value.
US09867734B2 Device for reducing snoring
A device for reducing snoring includes a ventilation tube having an air passageway therein and a first opening and a second opening at opposite ends of the air passageway, wherein a diameter of the first end is greater than that of the second opening, and a holding member connected to the ventilation tube at an end having the first opening. Put the device of the present invention in mouth may hold a normal shape of the upper respiratory tract while the user is sleeping and ventilate the air without obstruction while the user is breathing, so the user would not snore in sleep to improve the quality of sleep.
US09867720B2 Disassembly tool
A disassembly tool for disassembly of a first component of a prosthesis to a second component of the prosthesis for use in joint arthroplasty. The tool includes a first member having a radial portion operably associated with the first component and adapted to exert a radial force on the first component. A second member operably associated with the second component is also included and the second member has a second member longitudinal axis. A drive mechanism is coupled to the second member, such that as the drive mechanism is activated, the second member exerts a force against the second component in the direction of the longitudinal axis. Such exertion of force against the second member further causes the second member to move relative to the first member along the second member longitudinal axis.
US09867715B2 Expandable intervertebral implant
An implant for therapeutically separating bones of a joint has two endplates each having an opening through the endplate, and at least one ramped surface on a side opposite a bone engaging side. A frame is slideably connected to the endplates to enable the endplates to move relative to each other at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis of the implant, in sliding connection with the frame. An actuator screw is rotatably connected to the frame. A carriage forms an open area aligned with the openings in the endplates. The openings in the endplates pass through the carriage to form an unimpeded passage from bone to bone of the joint. The carriage has ramps which mate with the ramped surfaces of the endplates, wherein when the carriage is moved by rotation of the actuator screw, the endplates move closer or farther apart.
US09867704B2 Cardiac valve fixing device
A cardiac valve fixing device of the present invention comprises: a first structure, which continuously comes into contact with the lower surface of at least one cardiac valve; a second structure, which is connected to the first structure and continuously comes into contact with the upper surface of the cardiac valve; and a fixing barb, which is equipped in at least one of the first structure and the second structure and protrusively formed to the direction of the cardiac valve so as to be inserted into the cardiac valve. Accordingly, the cardiac valve fixing device of the present invention stably fixes the cardiac valve.
US09867702B2 Cardiac valve downsizing device and method
A device for repairing a heart valve comprises a medical device (10). The medical device (10) comprises an element in order to downsize the annulus upon insertion and allow the leaflets to open and close properly. The medical device (10) provides a temporary or permanent downsizing of the heart valve. An annuloplasty implant and/or heart valve prosthesis is in embodiments releasably attached to the medical device for insertion to the annulus and permanent fixation of the latter in a desired shape.
US09867700B2 Prosthetic heart valve delivery apparatus
Certain embodiments of the present disclosure provide a prosthetic valve (e.g., prosthetic heart valve) and a valve delivery apparatus for delivery of the prosthetic valve to a native valve site via the human vasculature. The delivery apparatus is particularly suited for advancing a prosthetic heart valve through the aorta (i.e., in a retrograde approach) for replacing a diseased native aortic valve. The delivery apparatus in particular embodiments is configured to deploy a prosthetic valve from a delivery sheath in a precise and controlled manner at the target location within the body.
US09867699B2 Endoprosthesis for implantation in the heart of a patient
The present invention relates to a stent for the positioning and anchoring of a valvular prosthesis in an implantation site in the heart of a patient. Specifically, the present invention relates to an expandable stent for an endoprosthesis used in the treatment of a narrowing of a cardiac valve and/or a cardiac valve insufficiency. So as to ensure that no longitudinal displacement of a valvular prosthesis fastened to a stent will occur relative the stent in the implanted state of the stent, even given the peristaltic motion of the heart, the stent according to the invention comprises at least one fastening portion via which the valvular prosthesis is connectable to the stent. The stent further comprises positioning arches and retaining arches, whereby at least one positioning arch is connected to at least one retaining arch.
US09867688B2 Hair pin IVC filter
The disclosure provides a hair pin IVC filter device and a method to retrieve said device from the vena cava. The device comprises a tubular backbone slidably disposed relative to a hub with a bore formed therethrough. A plurality of filter legs are each attached to the hub. Each filter leg has a first arcuate segment extending arcuately to a second arcuate segment. The first and second arcuate segments provide flexibility to the device when implanted for filtering in the vena cava. Upon retrieval, each filter leg may be converted from a hair pin position to a substantially straight position to remove the filter device from any endothelialized tissue.
US09867680B2 Orthodontic bracket
An orthodontic bracket is described and which includes a base member defining an archwire slot having an opening, and at least one projection extending outwardly from the base member; a ligating slide moveable between a first position which is clear of the archwire slot, and second position where the ligating slide projects over the opening of the archwire slot; and a biasing member borne by the ligating slide, and resiliently cooperating with the projection, and wherein the biasing member has a first portion which receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the first position, and a second portion which receives the projection when the ligating slide is in the second position.
US09867674B2 Automatic identification of tracked surgical devices using an electromagnetic localization system
A method and apparatus for identifying a member used in a navigation system. The navigation system can determine the identification of an instrument via an input. The input can be substantially automatic when an instrument is introduced into the navigation system field or assembly.
US09867666B2 Device and method for the treatment of the vaginal canal and relevant equipment
A device and method for the treatment of the vaginal canal by a laser beam, includes a vaginal canal wall retractor, associated to a system for directing the laser beam towards a wall of the vaginal canal.
US09867665B2 Microwave ablation catheter, handle, and system
A handle for longitudinal movement of a first tubular member over a second tubular member includes a handle body, a nose cone, a locking mechanism, and a retraction control. The nose cone has a sleeve and an outer wall that define a control channel therebetween. The nose cone is moveable over the handle body between extended and retracted positions. The locking mechanism has locked and unlocked positions for selectively fixing the nose cone in the extended and retracted positions. A finger of the retraction control is positioned within the control channel of the nose cone. The retraction control has first and second positions relative to the nose cone for transitioning the locking mechanism between the locked and unlocked position and for moving the nose cone between the extended and retracted positions.
US09867661B2 Systems and methods of performing medical procedures
A medical method is provided, including a medical device having a distal assembly including at least one electrode and at least one treatment element, the medical device generating information regarding at least one of a physiological measurement and an operational parameter of the medical device; a plurality of surface electrodes affixable to a skin of the patient, wherein the surface electrodes are in electrical communication with the distal assembly to obtain position information of the medical device; and a processor pairing the position information and the at least one of a physiological measurement and an operational parameter of the medical device.
US09867659B2 Vessel sealing instrument with reduced thermal spread and method of manufacture therefor
An electrosurgical vessel sealing instrument having a first and a second opposing jaw member at a distal end thereof, wherein each jaw member includes a jaw housing, a seal plate having a tissue contacting surface and a side wall, and an insulating region disposed on the side wall of the seal plate. The instrument includes the ability to move the jaw members relative to one another from a first position wherein the jaw members are disposed in spaced relation relative to one another to a second position wherein the jaw members cooperate to grasp tissue. The insulating region enables precision overmolding of the jaw housing to the seal plate, while advantageously reducing thermal spread and edge cutting during vessel sealing procedures.
US09867653B2 Apparatus and method for electrosurgical suction with dual function control
The invention pertains to techniques or processes for managing surgical smoke. In one embodiment a suction apparatus evacuates the surgical smoke. For example, the suction apparatus may be arranged adjacent to an electrocautery electrode, which may generate smoke during operation, for evacuating smoke from a surgical site.
US09867651B2 Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters using surgical devices
Systems and methods for estimating tissue parameters, including mass of tissue to be treated and a thermal resistance scale factor between the tissue and an electrode of an energy delivery device, are disclosed. The method includes sensing tissue temperatures, estimating a mass of the tissue and a thermal resistance scale factor between the tissue and an electrode, and controlling an electrosurgical generator based on the estimated mass and the estimated thermal resistance scale factor. The method may be performed iteratively and non-iteratively. The iterative method may employ a gradient descent algorithm that iteratively adds a derivative step to the estimates of the mass and thermal resistance scale factor until a condition is met. The non-iterative method includes selecting maximum and minimum temperature differences and estimating the mass and the thermal resistance scale factor based on a predetermined reduction point from the maximum temperature difference to the minimum temperature difference.
US09867645B2 Percutaneous bone screw device
Embodiments of the invention provide a bone screw device including a bone screw with a temporary encasement. In some embodiments, the temporary encasement comprises a biocompatible material that may be an osteoinductive, a hemostatic and or a bacteriocide. Some embodiments include a temporary encasement including a therapeutic. In some embodiments, the temporary encasement comprises a wax. In some embodiments, the screw head is substantially U-shaped. In some embodiments, the screw includes an extension tip extending from the screw shaft. Some embodiments of the invention include a system for percutaneous implantation of a bone screw including a screwdriver shaft rotatably coupled to a screw that includes a temporary encasement. In some embodiments, the screw shaft can be at least partially rotated by the screwdriver shaft. Some further embodiments further include a retractable sleeve at least partially surrounding the screwdriver shaft and the bone screw.
US09867641B2 Spinal graft
Provided herein is a spinal graft that fuses to and stabilizes the spine upon placement thereby helping to prevent spinal stenosis recurrence and eliminating pain associated with an unstable spine. The graft may be coated with a human birth tissue composition. Also provided herein are methods of stabilizing the spine after decompression surgery.
US09867640B2 Press-on pedicle screw assembly
A tulip assembly configured to be coupled to a screw head having a first diameter includes a housing, wherein the housing defines an inner diameter configured to engage the first diameter of the screw head. The exemplary inner diameter of the housing being smaller than the first diameter of the screw head.
US09867637B2 Clamping device for use with an anatomic external fixation device
A clamping device includes a clamp body and a locking assembly. The clamp body includes a first jaw defining a first opening and a second jaw defining a second opening. The locking assembly includes a first locking element, a second locking element, and a lever. The first locking element includes a first end and a shaft portion extending from the first end. The shaft portion is sized to pass through the first opening and the second opening. The locking assembly is configured to reduce a distance between the first jaw and the second jaw responsive to rotation of the second locking element. The lever is configured to attach to the second locking element and rotate about the second locking element from a first position to a second position to cause the distance between the first jaw and the second jaw to be reduced further.
US09867635B2 Method, apparatus and system for a water jet
A water jet instrument may be used for manually performing eye surgery such as, cataract, or perform micro-surgery (remove cartilage), or any emulsification technique. The water jet instrument may be manually controlled or controlled by a system with a robotic control. The water jet apparatus defines a jet cutting area that is based at least in part on a flow rate meter and a feedback loop.
US09867628B2 Device for extraction of prosthetic implants
A surgical cutting guide includes a guide body removably attachable to a proximal end of an implanted prosthesis. The guide body has at least one locator configured to azimuthally orient the guide body with respect to the prosthesis. The guide body has at least one slot extending from a proximal side of the guide body to a distal side of the guide body. A method of removing an implanted prosthesis can attach a surgical cutting guide to an implanted prosthesis with a specified azimuthal orientation, can direct an osteotome through a slot in the surgical cutting guide to a specified location at or near an interface between the prosthesis and the bone, can dislodge the prosthesis from the bone using the osteotome, can retract the osteotome through the slot, and can remove the dislodged prosthesis from the bone.
US09867622B2 Implant delivery system
A system and method of delivering and detaching an implant within a body of a patient is described. A tether connects an implant with a delivery device. The delivery device includes a heater through which the tether passes. The inner lumen of the delivery system pusher may accommodate the lead wires which connect to the heater.
US09867621B2 Ligator system with an intermediate ring between the ring bands
A ligator system for applying an expanded ligator ring to an anatomical region of a living being to be ligatured by the ring in its relaxed state, which comprises a ligator with a holding tube, which receives inside it the anatomical region to be ligatured in each case and with its outer surface keeps a number of ligator rings arranged one behind the other expanded, wherein the ligator system comprises at least one intermediate ring, which is arranged on the holding tube between two ligator rings and keeps the two ligator rings at a distance from one another in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the holding tube.
US09867614B2 Tilt top anvil with torsion spring
A tilt anvil assembly is disclosed which includes a center rod, a head assembly, and a torsion spring configured to pivot the head assembly relative to the center rod. The head assembly has a locking collar defining a locked position preventing pivotal movement of the head assembly, and an unlocked position allowing pivotal movement of the head assembly. The torsion spring selectively engages the locking collar to maintain the locking collar at either the locked or unlocked position.
US09867611B2 Anchoring studs for transcatheter valve implantation
An anchoring device for use within a vascular structure includes a head having a first surface and a second surface meeting at a common plane, and an anchor including a shaft having a longitudinal axis, a first end connected at a junction to the first surface of the head, and a free end. A harbor space is bounded by the shaft of the anchor, the first surface of the head, a first theoretical plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis at a spaced distance from the junction and a second theoretical plane tangential to the head at a point in the common plane. The harbor space has an are sufficient to receive a portion of a stented device therein.
US09867606B2 Knotless suture anchor for soft tissue repair and method of use
In one embodiment, the present invention includes a knotless suture anchor for implanting in bone including an outer tubular member having a distal end, a proximal end, an outer wall, and an at least one aperture through the outer wall; an inner member being rotatably disposed within the outer tubular member, the inner member having an at least one aperture for receiving at least one suture thread; a pointed tip configured to facilitate impaction of the anchor into the bone; and at least one suture thread guide positioned on the outer tubular member, wherein the at least one suture thread is positioned through the at least one suture thread guide, the at least one aperture of the outer tubular member, and the at least one aperture of the inner member.
US09867595B2 Ultrasonography apparatus and ultrasonography method
An ultrasonographic system includes an electronic memory to store a table that relates subject information to a plurality of frequencies, and a frequency setting unit that sets the examination frequency to one of the frequencies stored in the table. The frequency setting unit sets the examination frequency based on selection of subject information from the table, and the examination frequency is used to perform ultrasound examination on the subject according to the selected information.
US09867593B2 Processing device, ultrasonic device, ultrasonic probe, and ultrasonic diagnostic device
An ultrasonic device includes a substrate, first ultrasonic elements having a resonance characteristic of a first frequency, and second ultrasonic elements having a resonance characteristic of a second frequency lower than the first frequency. The first ultrasonic elements are arranged along a first direction to make a first to an n-th high-frequency ultrasonic element lines. The second ultrasonic elements are arranged along the first direction to make a first to an n-th low-frequency ultrasonic element lines. The first to the n-th high-frequency ultrasonic element lines and the first to the n-th low-frequency ultrasonic element lines are arranged along a second direction. The first and second ultrasonic elements have an opening, a vibrating membrane, and a piezo element part. A length in the second direction of the opening of the first ultrasonic element is shorter than a length in the second direction of the opening of the second ultrasonic element.
US09867592B2 Ultrasonic matrix array probe with thermally dissipating cable
A matrix array probe including a transducer array and integrated circuitry coupled to the transducer elements dissipates heat generated by the array and integrated circuitry through the cover of the transducer probe. A pump in the probe connector pumps fluid through a closed loop system including inbound an outbound fluid conduits in the cable. The fluid conduits in the cable are separated by the cable electrical conductors for the probe. The heat transfer in the probe is done by a heat exchanger in the probe spaceframe or transducer stack backing block and may use a Peltier device. Additional cooling may be provided by metal to metal contact with a chiller in the ultrasound system.
US09867587B2 Method and system for controlling X-Ray radiation dosage applied in an X-Ray CT system
A method of controlling radiation dosage of an X-Ray CT system includes applying radiation to a patient along a z-axis in an x-y plane at angles during rotations around the z-axis. The method also includes acquiring projections of the patient to reconstruct a 3D image of the patient's anatomy and controlling a dosage of the radiation by causing a same dosage of the radiation to be applied in the x-y plane to a posterior of the patient and to an anterior of the patient at a first portion along the length of the z-axis and causing a varied dosage of the radiation to be applied in the x-y plane at a second portion along the length of the z-axis. The varied dosage includes a first dosage applied to the posterior and a second dosage applied to the anterior that is less than the first dosage.
US09867582B2 Apparatus and method for controlling X-ray radiation field of X-ray imaging apparatus
An apparatus is provided for controlling an X-ray radiation field of an X-ray imaging apparatus including an X-ray generator and an X-ray detector arranged opposite to the X-ray generator. The apparatus includes a light-emitting unit configured to emit light and disposed adjacent to one of the X-ray generator and the X-ray detector, a light-receiving unit configured to detect the light emitted by the light-emitting unit and disposed adjacent to the other one of the X-ray generator and the X-ray detector, a radiation field setter configured to set an X-ray radiation field based on the detected light, and an X-ray driver configured to control driving of the X-ray generation units which correspond to the set X-ray radiation field, to emit an X-ray.
US09867576B2 Computer-accessible medium, system and method for assessing effect of a stimulus using intersubject correlation
Exemplary embodiments of a system and method can be provided for measuring a level and/or details of how engaging, effective or memorable a stimulus that may be based on information associated with one or more subjects' neuronal, physiological and/or behavioral responses to the stimulus. In addition, an exemplary embodiment of a computer-accessible medium containing executable instructions thereon can also be provided which can be executed by a processing arrangement. For example, when the processing arrangement executes the instructions, the processing arrangement can be configured to, e.g., receive neuronal, physiological and/or behavioral data one or more subjects being presented with stimuli, determine further data associated with a measure of inter-subject similarity of the neuronal, physiological and/or behavioral data, and identify particular portions of the stimuli that meet a pre-determined criteria relating to the further data associated with the measure of inter-subject similarity. In addition, the processing arrangement can be further configured to display and/or store identifiers of the particular portions of the stimuli in a storage arrangement in a user-accessible format and/or a user-readable format.
US09867571B2 Wearable apparatus for brain sensors
A wearable apparatus for wearing on a head of a user, the apparatus has a band assembly comprising an outer band member comprising outer band ends joined by a curved outer band portion of a curve generally shaped to correspond to the user's forehead; a flexible inner band member comprising inner band ends joined by a curved inner band portion of a curve generally shaped to correspond to the user's forehead, the inner band member is attached to the outer band member at least by each inner band end respectively attached to a respective one of the outer band ends; at least one brainwave sensor disposed inwardly along the curved inner band portion to provide a flexible conductive surface; and a deformable attachment that connects the flexible inner band member to the outer band, the deformable attachment allowing the inner band to conform to the user's forehead shape, the deformable attachment having a biasing component to urge the at the at least one brainwave sensor towards the user's forehead when worn by the user.
US09867568B1 System and method of measuring in vivo wear in artificial knee joint
A method of determining wear of an artificial knee assembly (AKA) includes acquiring a first set of computed tomography (CT) data about the AKA in vivo. A first volumetric file is generated based on the first set of CT data. A first point cloud data set is generated based on the first volumetric AKA file. A first dimensional analysis of the AKA is performed using the first point cloud data set. A second volumetric file is generated based on a second set of acquired CT data before implantation or from a model. A second point cloud data set is generated based on the second volumetric AKA file. A second dimensional analysis is performed using the second point cloud data set. The first dimensional analysis is compared to the second dimensional analysis and a determination is made if they are different from each other.
US09867560B2 Oxygen sensors
Oxygen sensing luminescent dyes, polymers and sensors comprising these sensors and methods of using these sensors and systems are provided.
US09867544B2 Spectrometer including vertical stack structure and non-invasive biometric sensor including the spectrometer
Provided are a spectrometer that may be easily manufactured while having high resolution and sensitivity due to reduced light loss and a non-invasive biometric sensor including the spectrometer. The spectrometer includes: a stacked light absorbing structure including a plurality of absorbing layers stacked in a vertical direction and having different absorption wavelength bands, and a plurality of tunnel junction layers respectively interposed between the plurality of absorbing layers to electrically connect the plurality of absorbing layers; and an illuminating unit configured to provide the stacked light absorbing structure with an illumination light for saturation of the plurality of absorbing layers.
US09867543B2 Adjustable anatomy display table
An adjustable anatomy display table is disclosed. According to one embodiment, the adjustable anatomy table includes a display configured to visualize the anatomy in a real size, a base configured to support the display, and an adjustable mechanism that mechanically couples the display to the base. The adjustable mechanism is configured to adjust a position of the display relative to the base.
US09867536B2 Methods for comprehensive Fourier domain optical coherence tomography (FDOCT)
Optical coherence tomography systems for imaging a whole eye are provided including a sample arm including focal optics that are configured to rapidly switch between at least two scanning modes in less than about 1.0 second.
US09867530B2 Telescopic side port catheter device with imaging system and method for accessing side branch occlusions
A medical device and method are provided for accessing a side branch in an artery utilizing an on-board imaging device. The device includes a catheter having a sidewall, an internal lumen, and a side port formed through the sidewall. A perforating guide wire has a proximal portion within the internal lumen and a distal portion arranged to be movable out of the side port. The guide wire can be delivered through the side port to a side branch artery when the catheter is deployed to a location with the side port aligned with the side branch artery. In one embodiment, the catheter includes an on-board imaging system disposed adjacent the side opening. The imaging system images tissue adjacent the side opening to assist with alignment of the guide wire to enter a side branch and/or cross an occlusion within the side branch.
US09867529B2 Endoscope accessory
This invention relates generally to an endoscope accessory. This device uses an overtube with an inflatable positioning balloon that can be inflated after placement of the overtube just proximal to the tip of the endoscope or echoendoscope. This balloon creates a temporary blockade of the gastrointestinal tract proximal to the portion that needs to be examined. The other part of the device is a catheter with an occlusion balloon affixed to its free endportion and can be passed through a passageway within the overtube and extended beyond the tip of the endoscope, distal to the part of the gastrointestinal tract that needs to be examined. Inflation of this balloon together with positioning balloon creates a closed space within the body cavity that can be filled with air or water for improving the quality of the examination with regular endoscope of echoendoscope, respectively, while reducing the examination complications.
US09867520B2 Warewashing system arm
A rinse arm or wash arm includes a tubular body connected to a fluid source. The tubular body has at least a first aperture and a second aperture therethrough. The first aperture forms a first spray and the second aperture forms a second spray when the fluid flows through the tubular body from the fluid source. The first aperture has a first aperture axis therethrough and the second aperture has a second aperture axis therethrough. The first aperture axis forms a first angle with a first vertical axis and the second aperture axis forms a second angle with a second vertical axis. The first angle is greater than 0 degrees, so that the first aperture directs the first spray towards the second spray forming an overlapping spray of the first spray and the second spray.
US09867519B2 Dishwasher
A dishwasher is disclosed that includes a tub, an upper rack and a lower rack arranged in the tub and configured to receive objects a lower arm, a water supply pump configured to supply water to the lower arm chamber, a tower nozzle included in the lower rack and configured to inject water to the upper rack, a tower connection part detachable from the detachable pipe chamber and configured to connect and supply water to the tower nozzle based on being detached from the detachable pipe chamber, and a channel change unit provided in the lower arm chamber configured to alternately open (i) the chamber communication hole and (ii) an arm channel communication hole based on water pressure inside the lower arm chamber.
US09867517B2 Multi-function cleaning tool
A multi-function cleaning tool for use with a suction cleaner having a suction source includes a nozzle body rotatably coupled to a housing assembly, where the nozzle body includes multiple suction nozzles and/or agitators that are configured to clean different portions of a surface to be cleaned, such as a stairway.
US09867513B1 Medical toilet with user authentication
A medical toilet with fingerprint reading handles is disclosed. The handles extend from a side surface of a seat on the medical toilet allowing a toilet seat user to use the fingerprint reader while sitting on the medical toilet. The handles enable authentication of a user and loading of specific medical toilet functionality associated with the authenticated user. The fingerprint readers are also used to determine cardiac functions of the user in addition to authentication of the user. The handles may be retractable and may include UV sanitation.
US09867510B2 Football helmet shaped toilet paper dispenser
A football helmet shaped toilet paper dispenser holds a toilet paper roll and dispenses toilet paper from the roll. The football helmet shaped toilet paper dispenser includes a football helmet shaped housing, a faceguard lever, a toilet paper axle, a rotary sensor, and a sound system. The user actuates the faceguard lever to rotate the toilet paper axle and dispense toilet paper. Simultaneously, the rotary sensor assesses when the toilet paper axle is rotated and transmits a signal to active a fight song for a sport franchise. At least one button is positioned on the football helmet shaped housing such that the user may alert bystanders or emergency response personnel to come to the aid of the user.
US09867504B2 Locking mechanism for food processor blade assembly
A blade assembly for a food processor is provided. The blade assembly includes a body, a top knob slidably movable relative to the body, and at least one blade fixed to the body. The knob is movable from a first position, in which the blade assembly is locked to the bowl of the food processor, to a second position, in which the blade assembly is unlocked from the bowl.
US09867503B2 Chopping system
A chopping system generally includes a container having a bottom wall and a sidewall together defining a cavity. The sidewall has a rim, and the bottom wall has an upper surface with a central area having an entirely smooth contour. The system also includes a drive assembly configured for mounting on the rim to cover the cavity, and the system further includes a working assembly comprising at least one working member configured for operative attachment to the drive assembly such that, when the drive assembly is mounted on the rim, the working member is disposed within the cavity. The system further includes a base attached to the working assembly such that the working member is rotatable relative to the base. The base has a bottom surface that substantially mirrors the contour of the upper surface within the central area so as to be seated substantially flush thereagainst.
US09867496B2 Collapsible secondary-burn biomass stove and associated embodiments
A portable, collapsible, secondary combustion biomass stove which maintains the environmental and efficiency benefits of a secondary-burn biomass stove while removing the need for the weight and volume of permanent insulation. The stove can be quickly and easily assembled or disassembled without the use of tools for storage and transport. The outer housing of the stove provides stability while shielding the user from the high temperatures of secondary combustion within the chimney and combustion chamber, and collapses for stove transport, insulation may be added to the stove using material indigenous to most campsites, whereby stove operating temperature and efficiency increases while toxic gas release and fuel consumption decrease.
US09867493B2 Method and apparatus for cartridge-based carbonation of beverages
Systems, methods and cartridges for carbonating or otherwise dissolving gas in a precursor liquid, such as water, to form a beverage. A gas source can be provided in a cartridge which is used to generate gas that is dissolved into the precursor liquid. A beverage medium, such as a powdered drink mix or liquid syrup, may be provided in the same, or a separate cartridge as the gas source and mixed with the precursor liquid to form a beverage. The use of one or more cartridges for the gas source and/or beverage medium may make for an easy to use and mess-free system for making sparkling beverages, e.g., in the consumer's home.
US09867491B2 Device and system for brewing infused beverages
An infused beverage brewing assembly that includes a solvent flow management system operable to receive and convey a solvent, a solvent temperature management system in fluid communication with the solvent flow management system and operable to modulate the temperature of the solvent, a brewing chamber for housing a solute disposed to receive the solvent to produce an infused beverage resulting from an infusion process, an infusion pressure regulation system with at least one pressure regulation component located downstream of the brewing chamber, operable to selectively and dynamically modify an infusion process pressure greater than a pressure created upstream in the brewing chamber caused by a flow of the solvent through the solute, and operable such that the flow of the solvent through the solute is not singularly contingent on a pressure differential across the at least one pressure regulation component, and an outlet for discharging the infused beverage.
US09867489B2 Drop cloth retention system
A drop cloth retention system includes a drop cloth that may be positioned on a support surface. Thus, the support surface is protected from being contaminated. A clamping unit is provided and the clamping unit may be positioned on the support surface. The clamping engages the drop cloth such that the drop cloth is inhibited from moving on the support surface.
US09867462B2 Slide rail device
A slide rail device is configured to mount a carried object. The carried object includes a plurality of mounting members. The slide rail device includes an auxiliary component, a slide rail, an operating member and a locking member. The slide rail is movable relative to the auxiliary component. The slide rail has a mounting path for allowing the mounting members of the carried object to pass through. The locking member is movable relative to the operating member between a first position and a second position. Wherein when the locking member is located at the first position, the locking member blocks the mounting path; wherein when the locking member is located at the second position, the locking member is away from the mounting path.
US09867460B2 Adjustable lap table
An adjustable lap table, being collapsible, rotatable, and adjustable in three dimensions includes: a base, generally planar in shape and configured for placement upon a user's lap or other flat surface without any additional mounting hardware; a platform generally planar in shape and configured for receipt of an electronic device or book, and configured for use at a plurality of angles, orientations, and rotations relative to the base of the lap table; and an adjustment column assembly disposed between the base and the platform and coupled to the base and the platform, thereby to provide a means to adjust the lap table in three dimensions.
US09867457B2 Brush cleaning cup
A brush cleaning cup includes a bottom and one or more sides forming an internal volume for cleaning brushes, such as makeup or cosmetic brushes. The brush cleaning cup can include a plurality of projections, such as tines and ridges on interior surfaces of the bottom and/or sides to facilitate cleaning. In some forms, the bottom and/or sides may include one or more holes, for draining a cleaning agent, such as water. A brush may be positioned in the cup and rubbed against the projections in the presence of the cleaning agent to remove material therefrom.
US09867441B2 Showcase luggage for shoes
Some embodiments of the present disclosure include a piece of luggage for storing, transporting, and showcasing shoes. The piece of luggage may include a body having an interior and a closable cover configured to close off the interior and a display case mounted within the interior of the body, the display case comprising at least one transparent display window. The display case may be sized and shaped to accommodate at least one pair of shoes, and the shoes may be viewable through the display window from an exterior of the display case and from an exterior of the piece of luggage.
US09867439B2 Switchable décor
n apparatus comprising a case, a first fixation sheet having a first side configured to be attached to the case and including a first permanent bonding agent with a first adhesion characteristic as well a second side having a first repositionable material with a second adhesion characteristic, the second adhesion characteristic being less permanent than the first adhesion characteristic. The apparatus also includes a third side configured to be attached to the second side of the first fixation sheet; and a second fixation sheet having fifth and sixth sides, the fifth side configured to be attached to a fourth side of the decorative sheet, the fifth side including a second bonding agent with a third adhesion characteristic; the sixth side having a second repositionable material with a fourth adhesion characteristic, the fourth adhesion characteristic being less permanent than the first and third adhesion characteristics.
US09867429B2 Shoelace cinching apparatus and associated methods
An apparatus that allows laces, ropes, and/or string to be cinched. In an embodiment, an apparatus that contains two parts, one part (e.g., the second part) is designed to accommodate the passage through it of the laces, ropes, and/or strings and the other part (e.g., the first part) is designed to releasably join with the second part allowing the laces, ropes, and/or strings to be cinched.
US09867421B2 Debris inhibitor for shoes and methods for making same
The invention provides debris inhibitors and inhibitor systems and methods of making same. The inhibitors and inhibitor systems of the present invention are worn over athletic or outdoor shoes to inhibit entry of debris into the athletic or outdoor shoes.
US09867409B1 Towel with a stabilizing fold
The present invention relates to a towel with a stabilizing fold for use mainly at a gym, at a pool, on a beach, and during sport activities, especially running and playing basketball. The towel, with an upper first end and a lower second end, having a front and a reverse side, comprises a stabilizing fold with a front side and a reverse side, a pocket attached to the reverse side of the stabilizing fold, a zipper attached to the front side of the stabilizing fold, a hanger having a first magnet and a second magnet, a cord connecting the first magnet and the second magnet, having a first end and a second end, and a means of attaching the stabilizing fold to the reverse side of the towel. The stabilizing fold is created by bending backwards the upper first end of the towel approximately at ⅙ length of the towel measured from a top. A gap is created between the reverse side of the stabilizing fold and the reverse upper side of the towel after bending backwards the upper first end of the towel when at least one snap fastener socket engages at least one snap fastener stud of at least one snap connector member.
US09867408B2 Knee pad device
A knee pad provided for engagement to a user in an as-worn position with an interior surface surrounding the front of the user's knee. A plurality of projections extend from the body and are made of compressible material to provide a cushioned support to the knees of the user during use.
US09867396B2 Electronic cigarette case
An electronic cigarette case, comprising a case body (2) and a case cover (1) movably connected to the case body (2), also including a flexible structure (3). One end of the flexible structure (3) is connected to the case body (2), while the other end is connected to the case cover (1). When opening the case cover (1), the flexible structure (3) undergoes a first elastic deformation along a moving direction of the case cover (1) relative to the case body (2). When closing the case cover (1), the flexible structure (3) undergoes a second elastic deformation in a direction opposite to the moving direction in which the first elastic deformation occurs. The electronic cigarette case is structurally simple and low-cost.
US09867395B2 Detection system
A method for assessing the acceptability of product filter rods, filters or filter elements which include a longitudinally extending core of filtering material including a longitudinal channel extending from an end of the core.
US09867378B2 Biocontrol of phytoparasitic nematodes by paecilomyces
Provided herein are methods of preventing/controlling phytoparasitic nematodes in migratory and sedentary endoparasites belonging to families Anguinidae, Aphelenchidae, Aphelenchoididae, Criconematidae, Dolichodoridae, Hemicycliophoridae, Heteroderidae, Hoplolaimidae, Iotonchidae, Neotylenchidae, Pratylenchidae, Sphaerulariidae, Tilenchidae, and Tylenchulidae: Suborder Tylenchina; Longidoridae: Suborder Dorylaimina; Trichodoridae: Suborder Diphtherophorina using Paecilomyces carneus. The compositions and processes disclosed herein are useful in the prevention and/or control and/or eradication of phytoparasitic nematodes that infect and/or infest the vast majority of cultures for animal and human consumption, while optimum conditions are created in the soil for improving crop yield, with the option of getting organic products.
US09867376B2 Herbicidal compositions comprising N-tetrazol-5-yl)- or N-(triazol-5-yl)arylcarboxamides
Herbicidal compositions are described, comprising active compounds from the group of the N-(tetrazol-5-yl)- and N-(triazol-5-yl)arylcarboxamides and further herbicides and optionally safeners. These herbicidal compositions are particularly suitable for use against harmful plants in crops of useful plants.
US09867372B2 Tetrazolinone compound and use of same
A tetrazolinone compound of formula (1): wherein R1 and R2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R3 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group, etc.; R4, R5, and R6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; A represents a C6-C16 aryl group optionally having one or more atoms or groups selected from Group P, etc.; Q represents the following group Q1, etc.; and X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, has excellent control activity against pests.
US09867367B2 Entryway seals and vermin barrier
An apparatus for substantially sealing a gap disposed between an edge of a door and a surface, which, upon the attachment of the apparatus to the door, results in substantially impeding movement of vermin about the edge, the apparatus includes: (i) an outer material that substantially forms a seal between the edge and the surface; (ii) an inner material in contact with the inner surface of the outer material, wherein the inner material forms a gnaw-resistant barrier to vermin; and (iii) at least one connecting member in contact with the outer material that connects the apparatus to the edge of the door.
US09867363B2 Device for plucking dead hairs from the skin of a dog
A device for plucking dead hairs from the skin of a dog includes a handle part for handling the device, a stem part connected to the handle part, on the end of which stem part is a comb part for guiding the hairs of the dog into the device, a base on the stem part, onto which base hairs are guided by means of the comb part, a gripping part that is on the stem part and is moveable along a predetermined trajectory, which gripping part in a part of its trajectory moves in the direction of the base and presses against the base, in which case the hairs of the dog are between the base and the gripping part, and in which case by means of the movement of the gripping part a pulling motion is exerted on the hairs that are between the gripping part and the base.
US09867358B1 Maize hybrid X08H786
A novel maize variety designated X08H786 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X08H786 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X08H786 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. This invention relates to the maize variety X08H786, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X08H786. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X08H786.
US09867347B2 Plants and seeds of hybrid corn variety CH786029
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH786029. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH786029, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH786029 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH786029.
US09867344B2 Inbred corn line BC147
Inbred corn line, designated BC147, is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of inbred corn line BC147, to the plants and plant parts of inbred corn line BC147 and to methods for producing a corn plant, either inbred or hybrid, by crossing inbred corn line BC147 with itself or another corn line. The invention also relates to products produced from the seeds, plants, or parts thereof, of inbred corn line BC147 and/or of the hybrids produced using the inbred as a parent. The invention further relates to methods for producing a corn plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic plants produced by that method and to methods for producing other inbred corn lines derived from inbred corn line BC147.
US09867339B2 High volume, aerated watering wand system
A rigid wand receives water under pressure from a pump. A canister of larger diameter than the wand receives the water from the wand with impact on flow disruptive material promoting aeration by turbulence. A large number of peripheral outlet ports allow water to tumble out of the canister through the ports.
US09867336B2 Combine harvester grain cleaning system
A combine harvester including threshing and separating apparatus which are arranged to process a cut crop stream and each having a grate arrangement through which material separated from the crop stream falls under gravity. Grain conveyance means arranged below the threshing and separating apparatus catch the falling grain and material other than grain (MOG). A stratification pan is located below a front region of the threshing and separating apparatus and a return conveyor is located below a rear region of the threshing and separating apparatus, both conveyors being driven in a oscillating manner. The return conveyor conveys said grain and MOG in a forward direction to a front edge thereof which is located above the stratification pan. The stratification pan conveys collected material rearwardly to a rear edge from where the collected material falls under gravity into a cleaning unit. An accelerator roller is provided and is rotatably driven on a transverse axis in front of the front edge of the return conveyor. Material caught by the return conveyor is incident upon the accelerator roller and paddles provided on the accelerator roller serve to accelerate the material from the return conveyor forwardly.
US09867335B1 Automatic tensioning control deck plate system
A compliant deck tension device, and a pair of proprietary deck plates enables a combine harvester to compensate for diameter variations in corn stalks as they are guided into the combine harvester.
US09867330B2 Riding lawn care vehicle auto idle system
A riding lawn care vehicle may include a mobility assembly configured to support the riding lawn care vehicle during movement over ground, a working assembly configured to perform a working function, an engine operably coupled to the mobility assembly and the working assembly, a drive control system, and an auto idle assembly. The engine may be configured to selectively provide power to the mobility assembly and the working assembly. The drive control system may be configured to control delivery of the power from the engine to the mobility assembly. The auto idle assembly may be configured to automatically provide inputs to the drive control system to shift to an idle mode responsive to detection of predetermined criteria.
US09872412B2 Rail-mounted control system
A control system for mounting to a rail. The control system includes a control assembly and one or more I/O assemblies. The control assembly and each I/O assembly includes a module removably mounted to a base. The base has a body with a channel formed therein that is adapted to receive the rail. A latching assembly is mounted to the body and includes a lever movable between a latched position and an unlatched position, wherein the movement of the lever between the unlatched and latched positions moves latching members into and out of the channel, whereby when the rail is disposed in the channel and the lever is moved to the latched position, the latching members move into the channel, thereby trapping the rail in the channel and securing the base to the rail. When the module is mounted to the base, the module covers the lever of the latching assembly so as to be inaccessible.
US09872407B2 Electronic device
Provided is an electronic device including a cover made of a material which is transparent to at least UV, and black printing which is impervious to UV and is applied on a peripheral edge portion of the cover. A cover-bonding portion has an overflow prevention recess into which a UV-curing adhesive applied between the cover-bonding portion and the cover flows. Emitted UV is reflected by a surface of the overflow prevention recess and caused to reach space which is located inward relative to the black printing and between a backside of the peripheral edge portion of the cover and the cover-bonding portion, thereby curing the UV-curing adhesive.
US09872406B2 Retention-extraction device for removable cards in a chassis
A retention-extraction device is provided for a removable card in a chassis. The device includes an actuation rod having a cam slot, the actuation rod configured to provide linear movement along the length of the actuation rod, and an extraction lever operatively connected to a proximal end of the actuation rod and pivotally secured to the chassis. The device also includes a bell crank with a cam follower that is configured to ride in the cam slot and a latch hook that pivots between an open and closed position based on the motion of the bell crank. The linear movement of the actuation rod causes the extraction lever to apply a force to a portion of the card and causes the latch hook to pivot to an open position to allow removal of the card.
US09872404B2 Waterproof type control apparatus
A circuit board is sealed and housed in a casing including a base and a cover, a connector housing including a partition wall is mounted on the circuit board, and an electrical connection between the interior and the exterior of the casing is established. A water-repellent filter is fixed to an inner surface of the partition wall, an outer surface portion of the water-repellent filter is opened to atmosphere via the breath ventilation hole, and an atmospheric opening surface thereof is formed such that the atmospheric opening surface being wetted directly with water is avoided by a poured water blocking wall and water barrier walls. A position where the poured water blocking wall is provided is changed by an insert mold in response to the direction of the mounting surface of the base.
US09872401B2 Circuit substrate and method for manufacturing the same
A circuit substrate includes a core substrate having cavity penetrating through the core substrate, a metal block accommodated in the cavity of the core substrate, a first build-up layer including an insulating layer and laminated on first side of the core substrate such that the first build-up layer is covering the cavity on the first side of the core substrate, and a second build-up layer including an insulating layer and laminated on second side of the core substrate such that the second build-up layer is covering the cavity on the second side of the core substrate, and a filling resin filling gap formed between the cavity and block positioned in the cavity of the core substrate. The block has roughened surfaces such that the roughened surfaces are in contact with the insulating layers in the first and second build-up layers on the first and second sides of the core substrate.
US09872400B2 Touch panel and method for manufacturing the same
The present disclosure provides a touch panel, including a substrate, at least one sensing electrode layer, a wire layer, a first light-shielding layer and a second light-shielding layer. The substrate has a visible region and a non-visible region. The wire layer corresponds to the non-visible region, wherein the wire layer includes signal lines and at least one gap therebetween, the signal lines electrically connect the sensing electrode layer. The first light-shielding layer is disposed within the non-visible region and between the substrate and the wire layer, wherein the first light-shielding layer includes at least one recess and a position of the recess corresponds to a position of the gap. The second light-shielding layer corresponds to the recess, wherein an area covered by the second light-shielding layer is equal to or greater than an aperture of the recess. The present disclosure also provides a method for manufacturing a touch panel.
US09872399B1 Implementing backdrilling elimination utilizing anti-electroplate coating
A method and structure are provided for implementing enhanced via creation without creating a via barrel stub. The need to backdrill vias during printed circuit board (PCB) manufacturing is eliminated. After the vias have been drilled, but before plating, a plug is inserted into each via and the plug is lowered to a depth just below a desired signal trace layer. A thin anti-electroplate coating is applied onto the walls of the via below the signal trace. Then the plugs are removed and a standard board plating process for the PCB is performed.
US09872390B1 Flexible interconnect
One example provides a flexible electrical interconnect comprising a substrate, a liquid conductive pathway supported by the substrate, and a conductively anisotropic, magnetic particle-embedded encapsulant that interfaces with the liquid conductive pathway for connecting to another circuit element.
US09872387B1 Input terminal of power module of double-side cooling
An input terminal of a power module of double-side cooling includes: a plus plate which is divided into a plurality of first terminal areas coupled with any one or more of the plurality of semiconductor chips and is connected with an anode of a battery, wherein a first bridge area connects the plurality of first terminal areas with each other; a minus plate which is divided into a plurality of second terminal areas coupled with any one or more of the plurality of semiconductor chips which are not coupled with the plus plate and is connected with a cathode of the battery, wherein a second bridge area connects the plurality of second terminal areas with each other and is disposed adjacent to the first bridge area; and a separator which is made of an insulation material and disposed between the plus plate and the minus plate.
US09872384B2 Elongated, ultra high conductivity electrical conductors for electronic components and vehicles, and methods for producing the same
Elongated, ultra-high conductivity electrical conductors for use in advanced electronic components and vehicles, and methods for producing the same, are disclosed herein. The elongated electrical conductors include a conductor body that defines a longitudinal axis. The conductor body includes an isotropically conductive matrix material and a plurality of anisotropically conductive particles interspersed within the isotropically conductive matrix material. Each anisotropically conductive particle defines a respective axis of enhanced electrical conductivity that is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the conductor body. The methods include providing a bulk matrix-particle composite that includes the isotropically conductive matrix material and the plurality of anisotropically conductive particles. The methods further include forming the bulk matrix-particle composite into an elongated electrical conductor and aligning the plurality of anisotropically conductive particles such that the respective axis of enhanced electrical conductivity thereof is at least substantially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the elongated electrical conductor.
US09872380B2 Ceramic circuit board and method for producing same
[Problem] To obtain a ceramic circuit board having superior crack-resistance with respect to ultrasonic bonding.[Solution] The abovementioned problem is solved by a ceramic circuit board characterized in that a metal circuit board is bonded to one surface of a ceramic substrate and a metal heat radiation plate is bonded to the other surface of the ceramic substrate, wherein the crystal grain size in the metal circuit board is at least 20 μm and at most 70 μm. This ceramic circuit board can be manufactured by arranging the metal circuit board on one surface of the ceramic substrate and arranging the metal heat radiation plate on the other surface of the ceramic substrate, and bonding in a vacuum of at most 1×10−3 Pa, at a bonding temperature of at least 780° C. and at most 850° C., for a retention time of at least 10 minutes and at most 60 minutes.
US09872378B2 Electronic element mounting board and electronic device
There are provided an electronic element mounting board and an electronic device capable of suppressing transmission of incident light to an electronic device through a circumferential edge part of an opening of a board and thus of reducing a noise level in receiving an image. An electronic element mounting board includes an insulating substrate. The insulating substrate has an opening and a lower surface, and an electronic element is disposed on the lower surface so as to overlap the opening in a plan view. A circumferential edge part of the opening of the insulating substrate has a porosity lower than a porosity of a portion outside the circumferential edge part. Since it is possible to suppress transmission of incident light to the electronic element through the circumferential edge part, it is possible to reduce a noise level in receiving an image in the electronic element.
US09872360B2 Photocontrol with surge protecting function
An photocontroller with surge protecting function includes an photocontroller unit, a surge protection unit, and an photocontroller base. On the basis of an existing photocontroller unit and an existing photocontroller base, the surge protection unit is integrated inside the photocontroller unit or the surge protection unit can be connected in a plug-in manner. The surge protection unit is connected in parallel to a power supply phase line terminal and a neutral line terminal of the photocontroller unit. A ground line terminal of the surge protection unit is connected, by means of a ground connector, to the conductive part disposed on the photocontroller base. The conductive piece is grounded. The photocontroller and the surge protection function are combined, which can effectively discharge a surge current, suppress a surge voltage, is easy to mount and replace, and can reduce post-maintenance cost.
US09872350B2 Power supply unit and related lighting system
The Power Supply Unit comprises an output providing electrical power between a positive power supply line and a common ground line and a communication line. An adjustable current generator responsive to an internal measurement signal generates an output current at the output, and a voltage source is coupled to the communication line. A current measurement unit measures a current through the communication line and generates the internal measurement signal depending on the measured current through the communication line. Specifically, the Power Supply Unit is configured to determine the voltage drop on the common ground line by applying via the voltage source two different voltages to the communication line.
US09872344B2 Methods and devices for applying RF energy according to energy application schedules
An apparatus applies electromagnetic (EM) energy at a plurality of modulation space elements (MSEs) to an object in an energy application zone via at least one radiating element. The apparatus includes at least one processor and a memory that includes instructions, that when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to perform operations. The operations include receiving information sensed by a detector and determining an energy application schedule based on the information sensed by the detector, the energy application schedule comprising timing instructions for applying the EM energy at an irregular order of MSEs, and causing application of the EM energy at the plurality of MSEs to the object in the energy application zone via the at least one radiating element, according to the energy application schedule determined.
US09872329B2 Opportunistic progressive encoding
Methods, systems, and devices are described for communicating data from multiple data terminals to an aggregator terminal over a communication link having changing link conditions. In some embodiments, source data is received at multiple data terminals, each in communication with an aggregator terminal over a communication link. For example, during a live newscast, one mobile camera may receive live video of an event from a first position while another mobile camera receives live video of the event from a second position. For various reasons (e.g., as the cameras move) each communication link may experience independently changing link conditions. Each data terminal encodes the source data (or store source data for later encoding) as a function of its respective link conditions, and transmits encoded source data over its respective communication link to the aggregator terminal.
US09872324B2 Mesh network connections
Wireless mobile communication (WMC) devices located in near proximity of each other may be enabled to form a mesh (ad hoc wireless) network. WMC devices may form and/or tear down intra-mesh connection with other WMC devices in the same mesh network. WMC devices may utilize information related to other WMC devices in the mesh network in determining formation and tearing down of intra-mesh connections. This information may comprise relative speeds, locations, and directions of movement of the WMC devices forming/tearing intra-mesh connections. Other information including data bandwidth and/or power consumption may be utilized in such determination. This information may also comprise available services advertised by WMC devices in the mesh network.
US09872317B2 Method for continuously providing emergency call service through packet network
A method and a device for maintaining an emergency call service through a packet network in a mobile communication network are provided. UE using VoLTE receives identification information indicating whether an IMS Voice over PS (VoPS) is supported from a network to determine whether the IMS VoPS of the network is supported, and processes paging for a CS voice call according to the determination result if the emergency call service continues through the packet network.
US09872315B2 Wireless communication method for allocating clear channel, and wireless communication terminal using same
The present invention relates to a wireless communication method for clear channel assessment and a wireless communication terminal using the same, and more particularly, to a wireless communication method and a wireless communication terminal for performing efficient clear channel assessment based on BBS identifier information of non-legacy wireless LAN information. To this end, provided is a wireless communication method including: receiving a radio signal of a specific channel; measuring a signal strength of the received radio signal; and determining whether the specific channel is busy based on the measured signal strength and BSS identifier information of the radio signal.
US09872314B2 Method and device for accessing channel
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for accessing a channel. The method includes: receiving a contention request frame transmitted by a first transmitting end device on M sub-carriers, where the M sub-carriers at least have two inconsecutive sub-carriers, and the contention request frame is modulated onto the M sub-carriers; according to the contention request frame, acquiring channel state information about the first transmitting end device respectively on the M sub-carriers, and determining channel state information about the first transmitting end device respectively on N sub-carriers, where the N sub-carriers are obtained by dividing all or a part of a system available frequency band, the N sub-carriers include the M sub-carriers, both N and M are positive integers, N>M and M>1; and performing allocation of a transmission sub-channel according to the channel state information about the first transmitting end device respectively on the N sub-carriers.
US09872306B2 Efficient optimal group id management scheme for MU-MIMO systems
Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to efficient optimal group identification (GID) management for multiple user (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications. Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for wireless communications. The apparatus generally includes a processing system configured to: for each GID of a plurality of GIDs, assign a plurality of devices to positions within one or more groups associated with that GID and generate GID management frames for transmission to active devices of the assigned plurality of devices indicating, for each of the active devices, a position of that active device within each of the plurality of GID; and an interface configured to output the GID management frames for transmission to the active devices.
US09872298B2 System and method for reducing collisions in wireless networks
In one example, a system and method includes transmitting a first type of information from a transmitter at a first set of transmission parameters, wherein the first set of transmission parameters includes a first PHY data rate and a first transmission power, transmitting a second type of information at a second set of transmission parameters, wherein the second set of transmission parameters includes a second PHY data rate and a second transmission power, and switching between the first set of transmission parameters and the second set of transmission parameters as a function of the type of information to be transmitted. One or more of the first PHY data rate and the first transmission power are different than the second PHY data rate and the second transmission power, respectively.
US09872296B2 Techniques for beam shaping at a millimeter wave base station and a wireless device and fast antenna subarray selection at a wireless device
Methods, systems, and devices are described for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE). A wireless communications system may improve UE discovery latency by dynamically selecting and switching beam forming codebooks at the millimeter wave base station and the wireless device. Selecting an optimal beam forming codebook may allow the wireless communication system to improve link margins between the base station without compromising resources. In some examples, a wireless device may determine whether the received signals from the millimeter wave base station satisfy established signal to noise (SNR) thresholds, and select an optimal beam codebook to establish communication. Additionally or alternately, the wireless device may further signal the selected beam codebook to the millimeter wave base station and direct the millimeter wave base station to adjust its codebook based on the selection.
US09872294B2 Base station, radio communications system, and processing method in base station
A base station includes a determining unit, and a change unit. The determining unit determines, for each terminal, whether reception quality of an uplink signal from the terminal is equal to or smaller than a certain threshold. The change unit performs first processing or second processing when the reception quality is equal to or smaller than the certain threshold. The first processing is the processing of instructing a first terminal, a terminal of a transmission source of an uplink signal, to change the frequency of the uplink signal of the first terminal to the frequency of either an uplink or a downlink signal assigned to each terminal. The second processing is the processing of changing the frequency of a downlink signal identical to that of the uplink signal from the first terminal to the frequency of either an uplink or a downlink signal assigned to each terminal.
US09872291B2 Wireless communications system and method in a wireless communications system
There is provided a method in a wireless base station (300), the method comprise transmitting, to a wireless device (100) having a reduced data bandwidth or a reduced control and data bandwidth, control and data signalling within a first bandwidth, in respective control and data regions, wherein signalling within the data region intended for the wireless device (100) is constrained within a second bandwidth which is narrower than the first bandwidth.
US09872268B2 Synchronous waveform clock synchronization without a system controller
A method for synchronizing a time reference of a terminal clock of a terminal transceiver including an antenna and a modem, the method including: transmitting, by the modem, a terminal sync hop to a signal relay in accordance with the time reference; searching, by the modem, for a terminal sync hop return from the signal relay near an estimated terminal sync hop receive time; receiving, by the modem, the terminal sync hop return at a terminal sync hop receive time; searching, by the modem, for a master sync hop return from the signal relay; receiving, by the modem, the master sync hop return at a master sync hop receive time; calculating, by the modem, a time difference between the master sync hop receive time and the terminal sync hop receive time; and adjusting, by the modem, the time reference based on the calculated time difference.
US09872258B1 Dynamic control of uplink transmission power attenuation based on roaming status
Disclosed is a method and system for enabling user equipment devices (UEs) to apply less attenuation than may be specified more generally for UEs served by a base station of a wireless service provider. The base station may operate on a carrier band, serving UEs that are subscribers of the wireless service provider as well as UEs roaming in the base station's coverage area from another service provider. To avoid uplink transmission power leakage across the edges of the carrier band, the base station may broadcast a message to all the UEs notifying them to attenuate their respective transmission levels. In response, a UE may determine whether or not it is roaming to a wireless communication network of a different service provider. If the UE determines that it is not roaming, it may then attenuate its uplink transmission power by less than an amount indicated by the message.
US09872244B2 Method and apparatus for selecting uplink cell
The present invention related to a method for selecting an uplink cell and an user equipment using the method. The method includes receiving a downlink signal from at least cell of multiple cells, wherein the multiple cells are connected each other via a backhaul, selecting an uplink cell among the multiple cells by selecting a uplink grant for the uplink cell from uplink grants for at least one of the multiple cells, and transmitting a signal to the selected uplink cell.
US09872241B2 Communication device, method for controlling communication device, and program for service search performed in communication layers
The present invention relates to improvement of convenience in displaying service search results when service search is performed in different communication layers.A communication device of the present invention includes the steps of presenting a plurality of options including a first option for specifying a service to be executed and performing wireless communication and a second option for specifying a connected party and performing wireless communication; and selecting a wireless communication mode to be executed from wireless communication modes corresponding to the plurality of options including the first option and the second option.
US09872239B2 Method and apparatus for operation of multi-sim device
Methods, devices, and systems are disclosed for allocating the Radio Frequency (RF) resources of a multi-Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) device among multiple installed SIMS to receive their respective paging signals. In one embodiment, a method comprises generating a paging pattern of the first SIM, detecting a first collision between Radio Frequency (RF) resource allocations to the first SIM and the second SIM for receiving the paging signal, wherein RF resources are not allocated to the first SIM in the collision, and allocating the RF resources to the first SIM or the second SIM based on the generated paging pattern of the first SIM after the first collision.
US09872231B2 Communication device
Provided is a communication device that determines whether Long Term Evolution (LTE) is to be included in scanning on a per area basis, enabling LTE to be effectively used, while minimizing unnecessary processing. The communication device is provided with a first communication control unit (31) and a second communication control unit (32). The second communication unit (32) enables a setting so as to include a prescribed communication system in scanning, or disables the setting so as to exclude the prescribed system from scanning. The first communication unit (31) controls the second communication unit in such a manner that the setting is disabled so as to exclude the prescribed communication system from scanning if an overseas public network is being used by the second communication unit (32) to wait for communication.
US09872227B2 Systems and methods for identification in a neighborhood aware network
Methods, devices, and computer program products for synchronization of wireless devices in a peer-to-peer network are described herein. In one aspect, a method of communicating in a neighborhood aware network (NAN) is provided. The method includes generating a NAN frame including one or more of a first address field, a second address field, a third address field, a third address field, and an information element. The method further includes encoding a NAN identifier in at least one of the first address field, the third address field, and the information element. The method further includes transmitting the NAN frame.
US09872223B1 Autonomously identifying an alternate contact device
An apparatus for contacting a user via an alternate device includes a tracker module, an accessibility module, a contact identification module, and a contact router module. The tracker module obtains tracking information from one or more electronic devices of a user. At least one of the one or more electronic devices includes a communication device. The accessibility module determines, based on the tracking information, that the user is inaccessible via the communication device. The contact identification module autonomously identifies an alternate device for contacting the user. The alternate device is projected, based on the tracking information, to be in proximity to the user. The contact router module reroutes an incoming communication based on the alternate device.
US09872221B2 Cell reselection mechanism
A method to be utilized in cell reselection in a mobile communication network offers a cell reselection mechanism based on absolute priorities. The mobile terminal measures several characteristics of a radio channel. The mobile terminal is configured to determine for each of the cells if the characteristics of the radio channel meet corresponding predetermined criteria compared to the received threshold values, and in response to outcome of the comparison determining at least one radio channel for reselection of a cell. A mobile terminal and a system for implementing the method are also described.
US09872219B2 Handover mechanism for sensor networks
Methods and access devices for collecting data from sensors of a wireless sensor network include transmitting a broadcast signal by a master device which currently collects the data and detected by other access devices. Handover of data collection control from the current master access device to an alternate access device is initiated based on a result of the detection. A handover request signal is received at the master device and a handover reply is signaled to a source device of the handover request signal. The handover reply indicates the time at which data collection is handed over from the current master access device to the source device. Thereby, the master device can be changed in a flexible manner based on current environmental conditions.
US09872215B2 Communication control device, communication control method, terminal device, data receiving method, access point and program
[Object] To provide a mechanism that enables a terminal device to receive streaming data stably and that can be more easily implemented.[Solution] Provided is a communication control device including: a control unit configured to cause each of segments included in streaming data to be delivered to one or more terminal devices in an area including a plurality of overlapping cells to be delivered from a first access point of a first cell in a first time slot and to be delivered from a second access point of a second cell overlapping the first cell in a second time slot different from the first time slot.
US09872213B2 Methods and apparatus for wireless connection management
Improved systems and techniques for dual connection to a wireless communications network. In a wireless network comprising one or more macro base stations and secondary base stations, a user device indicates capability to operate and readiness to initiate an alternative multipath transfer control protocol connection. Radio access network procedures provide for communication between a core network, radio access network, and user device to indicate that bearers are being used for, or authorized for use in, an alternative multipath connection and to establish a radio bearer context. In embodiments of the invention, a bearer for alternative multipath connection is established only when a secondary base station becomes available and when a network operator has allowed the use of multipath connection. When a user device indicates that it is ready for multipath connections, core network elements establish bearers, with the alternative connection released when connection to the secondary base station is lost.
US09872211B2 In-device coexistence interference report control method and apparatus of network in mobile communication system
An in-device coexistence interference report control method of a network for terminal to inform the network of interference among heterogeneous radio communication modules coexisting in the terminal is provided. The method includes determining, at a terminal when a terminal capability enquiry message is received from a base station, whether the base station supports an In-Device Coexistence (IDC) interference report, transmitting, when the IDC interference report is supported, a terminal capacity information message to the base station, receiving a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection reconfiguration message including information on whether terminal's IDC interference indicator transmission is permitted from the base station; and transmitting an RRC connection reconfiguration complete message to the base station in response to the RRC connection reconfiguration message. The in-device coexistence interference indication control method is advantageous in preventing the UE from transmitting useless in-device coexistence interference indication messages, resulting in reduction of unnecessary signaling.
US09872210B2 Adaptive rate of congestion indicator to enhance intelligent traffic steering
Traffic associated with user equipment that are served by a first radio access network is steered to a second radio access network based on a rate of congestion criterion. Network load is monitored by an access point to determine rate of congestion data associated with the access point. As an example, the rate of congestion represents a change in network load of the access point over a defined time period. The rate of congestion data is then transmitted to one or more neighboring access points that can utilize the rate of congestion data to facilitate traffic steering, load balancing, and/or neighbor relationship management.
US09872205B2 Method and system for sideband communication architecture for supporting manageability over wireless LAN (WLAN)
A management controller in a network device may support performing management operations based on management traffic communicated wirelessly via a wireless network controller of the network devices. The management controller may perform the management operations and/or to support wireless communication of the management traffic independent of operations of the network device. The management controller may be integrated into a network controller in the network device. The management traffic may comprise out-of-band (OOB) management related traffic. A direct interface may be established between the management controller and the wireless network controller, to support direct sideband communication between the management controller and the wireless network controller. The sideband interface may incorporate Network Controller Sideband Interface (NC-SI) and/or Secure Digital Input Output (SDIO) interface. The management controller may control operations of the wireless network controller, by utilizing an embedded wireless controller driver.
US09872201B2 Systems and methods for electronic news gathering
A system comprising at least one network modem configured to communicate wirelessly with at least one base station, and a subsystem configured to provide data packets to the at least one network modem to be transmitted wirelessly to the at least one base station, wherein: the at least one network modem is configured to communicate with the at least one base station using a radio frame comprising a series of subframes which divide the radio frame in time; the at least one network modem is configured to use one or more first subframes in the series of subframes for a downlink from the at least one base station; and the at least one network modem is configured to use one or more second subframes in the series of subframes for an uplink to the at least one base station.
US09872200B2 Congestion notification element and method for congestion control
A congestion notification element for indicating a congestion status of a mesh node may include at least one field specifying a mesh destination for which an intra-mesh congestion control is to be applied. This may allow for forwarding data frames on paths that share some links but not the bottleneck link with a path that is congestion controlled, which has not been possible with currently specified congestion notification techniques.
US09872193B2 CSI reporting for LTE-TDD eIMTA
Methods, systems, and devices are described for providing periodic CSI reports and/or aperiodic CSI reports to provide CSI for both anchor and non-anchor TDD subframes in eIMTA. Periodic CSI reports may be provided based on a reference configuration, and aperiodic CSI reports may be provided based on a time of reception of a CSI request and a reference configuration. A UE may determine to report anchor or non-anchor CSI through explicit or implicit signaling. Aperiodic CSI may be used for transmission of anchor subframe CSI reports and periodic CSI may be used for transmission of non-anchor subframe CSI reports, or aperiodic CSI may be used for transmission of non-anchor subframe CSI reports and periodic CSI may be used for transmission of anchor subframe CSI reports. A determination of the reference subframe for aperiodic CSI estimation may be based on a time of receipt of an aperiodic CSI request.
US09872192B2 Method and apparatus for receiving a timing advance command in a wireless communication system
The present invention provides a method of receiving a timing advance command by a user equipment in a wireless communication system. A terminal receives information on a time advance group from a base station, and also receives the timing advance command corresponding to the time advance group from the base station.
US09872188B2 Adaptive filtering based network anomaly detection
A method includes performing, via a controller, adaptive filtering on a network quality indicator to predict future values of the network quality indicator, calculating, via the controller, residues between the predicted future values and measured values of the network quality indicator, analyzing, via the controller, the residues over at least one selected frequency band to determine if a threshold has been exceeded for the at least one selected frequency band, and detecting, via the controller, an anomaly event of the network in a frequency band in which a threshold has been exceeded using the residues and measured values of the network quality indicator.
US09872186B2 Method of monitoring call state over single radio voice call continuity and related communication device
A method of monitoring a call state over a single radio voice call continuity (SRVCC) handover, for a communication device in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes performing, by a modem processor of the communication device, the SRVCC handover from a first type call to a second type call when an SRVCC handover command is received from a network of the wireless communication system, sending, by the modem processor, a first indication for notifying an occurrence of SRVCC handover to an application processor of the communication device, and monitoring, by the application processor, a call state of the second type maintained in the modem processor after the first indication is received.
US09872184B2 Devices and method for guaranteeing quality of service per service data flow through the bearer layer
In scenarios where the quality of service is negotiated through a signalling layer whereas the services are actually carried through a bearer layer, application functions at the signalling layer are not always aware of how quality of service is individually accomplished at the bearer layer on a service basis. The invention provides a method and devices whereby events are detected on a service data flow basis at a detection device in the bearer layer and notified towards an application device in the signalling layer via a control device between the signalling and the bearer layer. The list of events to be notified is obtainable at the control device from the application device and is included in Quality of Service related rules, along with service data flow filters. This Quality of Service related rules are provided to the detection device for inspecting individual service data flows in order to detect and notify the indicated events.
US09872175B2 Packet processing method, apparatus, and system
A packet processing method, apparatus, and system. A first node receives a first packet sent by a relay device, where the first packet includes data in a second packet sent by a second node to the relay device, the data in the second packet is encrypted by using second additional authentication data and a session key between the first node and the second node, and the second additional authentication data is generated by the second node according to at least address information in a packet header of the second packet by using a second rule; the first node generates first additional authentication data according to address information in a packet header of the first packet by using a first rule, and decrypts the data in the first packet by using the first additional authentication data and the session key.
US09872174B2 Transferring application data between devices
Methods, systems, and apparatus are described for transferring application data between devices. In one aspect, a method includes causing, by a first service running on a first device, the first device to establish a wireless connection with a second device; receiving, from a second service running on the second device, data specifying applications that are installed on the second device and supported by the second service, each of the applications being separate from the second service; determining, by the first service, that a first application installed on the first device matches one of the applications installed on the second device, the first application being separate from the first service; receiving, by the first service, first application data from the first application; and causing, by the first service, the first device to send the first application data to the second service running on the second device using the wireless connection.
US09872170B2 Method for providing local CSG and controlling access in server in charge of control plane in mobile communication network
A method of controlling an access, which is controlled by a Mobility Management Entity (MME) of a control plane in a visited network; and the MME therefore are discussed. The method according to one embodiment includes receiving an access request message or an update request message requested by a roaming user equipment (UE) from a Home (e)Node B; and determining Closed Subscriber Group (CSG) information among first CSG information and second CSG information based on predefined priority information when the first CSG information conflicts with the second CSG information. The predefined priority information indicates that the first CSG information takes precedence over the second CSG information. The method further includes transmitting an accept message based on the determined CSG information via the Home (e)Node B. The first CSG information is CSG-related information defined in a home network and the second CSG information is CSG-related information in the visited network.
US09872169B2 Operating a data back end node in a data layered architecture network
A method and apparatus for operating a data back end node in a data layered architecture network. A database of subscriber data is maintained at a database such that the data is organized into at least one data group. The data associated with each subscriber is associated with a data group. A virtual Home Location Register identifier is assigned to the data group. At least a part of the subscriber data and the virtual HLR identifier is sent to an HLR front end node. In the event of a reset by a Core Network node, only subscriber data associated with the identified data group will need to be rebuilt.
US09872168B2 Management method and management server for using SIM cards
First, an MVNO 230A that has obtained one or more SIM cards logs in to a management screen provided by an MVNE 210 in association with a user ID of the MVNO 230A. From the standpoint of the MVNE 210, it is determined whether a user ID of a user who has accessed a management screen of a management server of the MVNE 210 is under MVNO contract (S301). When the user ID is under MVNO contract, an identification number given to each SIM card and a passcode for authentication given as needed are received as registration information (S302). If the management server of the MVNE 210 can receive necessary registration information, each SIM card of which an identification number is specified by the registration information is associated with the user ID as an SIM card used by the MVNO 230A (S303).
US09872163B1 Location-based, radio-device identification apparatus and method
An apparatus and method is disclosed to receive location data identifying the current location of a vehicle. A database, storing radio device records, is then queried. Each radio device record in the database identifies a radio device (e.g., a transmitter, receiver, transceiver, transponders, etc.) and a location of the radio device using a suitable coordinate system. Radio device records associated with radio devices likely to be within communication range of the vehicle may then be retrieved from the database. These radio device records may be used to generate a radio device list that may be presented to an occupant of the vehicle.
US09872148B2 Adaptive mobile wireless call rescue
Systems and methods can support establishing a voice call over a wireless computer network between a mobile computing device and a second device, where the second device may be either another mobile device or a gateway for communicating to a traditional landline or mobile telephone. The connectivity status of the mobile computing device may be monitored. Call disruption indicators may be provided to the users in response to connectivity loss between the mobile computing device and the wireless computer network. Geographical location information associated with the mobile computing device may be collected in response to connectivity loss and a connectivity loss model may be generated. A connectivity-loss warning indicator may be provided to the users based upon a proximity metric of the geographical location associated with the mobile computing device and the connectivity loss model.
US09872142B2 Context-aware collaborative user tracking
Technologies are presented that provide collaborative context-based user tracking and communications. A method of tracking communication options may include receiving, from one or more user devices of a user, user proximity information that indicates whether the user is in proximity of the one or more user devices; receiving, from the user devices, tracking loss warnings that indicate that loss of capabilities to track the user by respective user devices may be imminent; receiving, from the user devices, secondary device proximity information that indicates whether the user device is in proximity of one or more secondary devices; and receiving, from the secondary devices, additional user proximity information that indicates whether the user is in proximity of the one or more secondary devices. The method may further include dynamically determining from the received information which of the user devices and secondary devices are able to provide communications to the user.
US09872138B2 Techniques for exchanging contact information and establishing a connection via a social networking service
A method of making it easier for users to interact with each other via a social networking system is disclosed. It is detected that a first user of a social networking system performed an action with respect to a second user of the social networking system. It is interpreted that the action of the first user corresponds to a command that the first user intends to issue to a social networking system, the command pertaining to the second user. The command is processed by the social networking system on behalf of the first user.
US09872128B2 Method of establishing stable Piconet and system of establishment of stable Piconet based on bluetooth
The present disclosure includes a method of establishing a stable Piconet based on Bluetooth. The method includes: serving a central device as a slave and serving peripheral devices as a master, establishing a Piconet, and recording the state of the peripheral devices linking to the central device; and performing automatic inquiry and identification matching; if an identification is matched, pulling in all of the peripheral devices, and establishing the stable Piconet in the central device. The central device can be connected without setting up any peripheral devices, which is quite convenient for the users.
US09872126B2 System and method of configuring HVAC components in an HVAC system
A system and method of configuring HVAC components in an HVAC system including a main system controller in operable communication with at least one auxiliary controller, wherein the main system controller and each of the at least one auxiliary controllers include a near field communication interface. The HVAC system components are configured by placing each of the at least one auxiliary controllers in close proximity to the main system controller, and operating the main system controller to initiate a pairing event.
US09872125B2 Data collection and management system, data collection and management method, terminal, and management apparatus
A data collection and management system includes: a terminal(s) that transmits measured data; and a management apparatus that receives and manages the measured data transmitted from the terminal(s). The management apparatus includes a notification unit that notifies the terminal(s) of transmission cost information indicating a cost incurrable upon transmitting measured data to the management apparatus by the terminal(s). The terminal(s) includes: a calculation unit that calculates an information value indicating a value of measured data as information; and a transmission control unit that determines whether to transmit measured data to the management apparatus based on the information value and the transmission cost information.
US09872116B2 Apparatus and method for detecting earphone removal and insertion
At least one electrical value for a plurality of frequencies is measured over a range of frequencies. An impedance is calculated based upon the at least one electrical value for each of the plurality of frequencies in the frequency range, the calculating producing a plurality of impedances. A maximum impedance from the plurality of impedances and a frequency associated with the maximum impedance are determined. The frequency is compared to a predetermined threshold, and based upon the comparing it is determined whether an earphone has been removed from the ear of a wearer.
US09872105B2 Helmet equipped with sound signal processing unit and sound signal processing apparatus
A speaker and a microphone are provided to a helmet main body. A phase of a sound signal passing through a high pass filter is controlled by a first phase control section, and is amplified by a first amplification section. A phase of a sound signal passing through the low pass filter is controlled by a second phase control section, and is amplified by a second amplification section. These sound signals are synthesized by a synthesis section. A drive section drives the speaker according to a synthesized sound signal. A control section switches phase inversion processing/non-inversion processing of the phase control sections and controls an amplification factor of the amplification sections based on sound power of the sound signal.
US09872098B2 Wiring structure for electroacoustic transducer for digital signal and headphone for digital signal
A wiring structure is provided for an electroacoustic transducer directly converting digital signals from a single sound source to sound waves without conversion to analog signals. The structure includes a diaphragm, and a plurality of voice coils fixed to the diaphragm. The voice coils are connected to respective cables each consisting of a stranded pair of positive and negative input lines.
US09872096B2 Boundary microphone
A boundary microphone is provided that does not generate spark discharge during an operation of a switch. The boundary microphone includes a microphone unit 6, and a switching unit (a button 4, a tube 9, a detector 10, a comparator, and a switching circuit) that switches turning-on or turning-off of output signals from the microphone unit 6, wherein the switching unit (the button 4, the tube 9, the detector 10, the comparator, and the switching circuit) includes an air chamber 9 and a controller that controls the turning-on or turning-off based on the air pressure inside the air chamber 9.
US09872094B2 Speaker coupling and bracket
This application relates to an audio assembly that includes both a speaker assembly and a microphone. By mounting both the microphone and the speaker assembly to a unitary audio bracket, space savings can be achieved over a configuration that relies on separate brackets for each component. In some embodiments, an acoustic mesh can be embedded within the audio bracket and extending across an audio channel defined by the audio bracket. The microphone can be aligned with an opening in the audio bracket by an alignment clip that is coupled with the microphone. The alignment clip helps to achieve alignment of a sensor opening of the microphone with a channel defined by the audio bracket.
US09872089B2 Wireless data and power transfer over an inductive telemetry link
A telemetry device includes a resonant inductive link with a primary LC tank and secondary LC tank configured to resonate at a carrier frequency. A modulator assembly in communication with the secondary LC tank implements data-synchronized cyclic on-off keying modulation (COOK) to periodically create a short across the secondary LC tank in response to a pulse from a phase selector and phase-locked loop. During the full cycle-length of the short, data can be transmitted across the inductive link while the charge across the secondary LC tank is preserved. Power may be transferred across the link during non-shorted cycles.
US09872086B2 Receiving apparatus, broadcasting apparatus, server apparatus, and receiving method
This receiving apparatus includes a broadcast reception unit configured to receive a broadcasting signal including a broadcast program and tag information, the broadcast program including at least one scene, the tag information including information that is transmitted temporally corresponding to each of at least one scene of the broadcast program and is necessary for acquiring related information related to the broadcast program; an application controller configured to acquire an application that uses the related information and an application information table in which at least identification information for identifying the tag information including information for controlling an operation of the application and information for identifying the related information used by the application is described, and to control the operation of the application based on the application information table; a tag information processing unit configured to acquire the tag information based on the identification information described in the application information table from the received broadcasting signal, to acquire the related information based on the tag information, and to supply it to the application being executed.
US09872053B2 Transmission of audio stream together with video data
The present technology relates to a signal processing apparatus, a signal processing method, a program, and a signal transmission system realizing an SDI (serial digital interface) capable of effectively transmitting an audio stream together with video data, for example, of which the frame rate is 100 Hz or 120 Hz. An audio multiplexing unit multiplexes an audio sample into a data area of horizontal lines of n2 (here, 2≦n2≦n1) rows after a first horizontal line in which the audio sample is generated, which is a predetermined data area arranged within a horizontal blanking area disposed for each horizontal line of video data in a data stream defined in a format of an SDI used for transmitting the video data, in a case where an audio is sampled at an interval of once or less for horizontal lines of n1 (here, n1≧2) rows of the video data of a predetermined frame rate. For example, the present technology can be applied to a broadcast camera.
US09872047B2 Identification of captured videos
An identification system receives a request from a user device to identify a video captured in a video stream. The identification system identifies a display area captured in the video stream in which the video is displayed. The identification system identifies content include in the display area throughout the stream. Based on the identified content, the identification system creates a fingerprint for the video. The identification system identifies from a plurality of stored fingerprints at least one fingerprint similar to the created fingerprint. The identification system identifies video information associated with the similar fingerprint. The video information is transmitted to the user device and displayed as being video information about the video captured in the stream.
US09872045B2 Method, electronic device, system, computer program product and circuit assembly for reducing error in video coding
A method, electronic device, computer program product, system and circuit assembly are provided for allocating one or more redundant pictures by taking into consideration the information content of the primary pictures, with which the redundant pictures would be associated. In particular, primary pictures that are determined to be more sensitive to transmission loss or corruption may be allocated one or more redundant pictures, while those that are less sensitive may not be so allocated. By selectively allocating redundant pictures to only those primary pictures that are more sensitive, the method disclosed reduces the amount of overhead associated with redundant pictures and increases the coding efficiency, without sacrificing the integrity of the video data.
US09872041B2 Method and apparatus for transceiving image component for 3D image
The method for transmitting an image component for a 3D image according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a step of generating one or more texture image components and one or more depth map image components; a step of generating an SEI (supplemental enhancement information) message including a 3D layer information element for signaling layer information relating to coding between said one or more texture image components and one or more depth map image components; a step of generating an NAL unit including the SEI message including said 3D layer information element; and a step of generating a broadcast signal including said one or more texture image components, said one or more depth map image components and the NAL unit.
US09872030B2 Picture coding device, picture coding method, and picture coding program, and picture decoding device, picture decoding method, and picture decoding program
In a picture coding device that partitions differential information between a picture that is a coding target and a picture that is a prediction target into a plurality of sub blocks and codes the partitioned sub blocks in a predetermined sequence, a significant sub block information coding controller and a calculation encoder code significant sub block information that represents whether or not all the values of differential coefficients belonging to the sub block are zero. A significant coefficient information coding controller and the calculation encoder code significant differential coefficient information that represents whether or not the value of the differential coefficient is zero. A differential coefficient value coding controller and the calculation encoder code the value of the differential coefficient.
US09872027B2 Encoding device, decoding device, encoding method, and decoding method
According to an embodiment, an encoding device includes an index setting unit and an encoding unit. The index setting unit generates a common index in which reference indices of one or more reference images included in a first index and a second index are sorted in a combination so as not to include a same reference image in accordance with a predetermined scanning order. The first index representing a combination of the one or more reference images referred to by a first reference image. The second index representing a combination of the one or more reference images referred to by a second reference image. The encoding unit encodes the common index.
US09872023B2 Image processing apparatus and method
Provided is an image processing apparatus which includes a setting unit assigning a control block, which is a control unit of a filter process that is locally performed with respect to an image, to an initial position of the image determined based on a predetermined reference point; a movement unit moving the control block, which has been assigned to the initial position of the image by the setting unit, up to a position in which the result of the filter process is improved; and a filter processing unit performing the filter process for the respective control blocks which has been moved by the movement unit.
US09872020B2 Image processing device and method for generating prediction image
The present invention relates to an image processing device and method that enable generation of a highly precise prediction image using a small amount of control information. The present invention provides an electronic device including circuitry configured to filter a motion-compensated image based on an identification flag configured to indicate that a prediction image is to be generated through a filtering process and generate the prediction image by the filtering process.
US09872013B2 Stereoscopic display device
Obtained is a configuration of a stereoscopic display device that allows a viewer to easily correct settings for stereoscopic display. A stereoscopic display device (1) includes: a display panel (10) for displaying an image; a switch liquid crystal panel (20) that is arranged so as to be stacked on the display panel (10); a position sensor for acquiring position information of a viewer; and a control unit for causing the switch liquid crystal panel (20) to display a parallax barrier in which transmitting regions and non-transmitting regions are formed in periodic fashion in a predetermined alignment direction. The control unit has, as operation modes, at least a tracking mode in which, according to the position information, the parallax barrier is moved in the alignment direction and is displayed on the switch liquid crystal panel (20), and a calibration mode for calibration of a reference position of the position information. The control unit sets a width of the transmitting region of the parallax barrier in the tracking mode, and a width of the transmitting region of the parallax barrier in the calibration mode, so that the widths are different from each other.
US09872010B2 Lidar stereo fusion live action 3D model video reconstruction for six degrees of freedom 360° volumetric virtual reality video
A system for capturing live-action three-dimensional video is disclosed. The system includes pairs of stereo cameras and a LIDAR for generating stereo images and three-dimensional LIDAR data from which three-dimensional data may be derived. A depth-from-stereo algorithm may be used to generate the three-dimensional camera data for the three-dimensional space from the stereo images and may be combined with the three-dimensional LIDAR data taking precedence over the three-dimensional camera data to thereby generate three-dimensional data corresponding to the three-dimensional space.
US09872003B1 System and method for aligning stacked projectors
A system and method for aligning stacked projectors is provided. A computing device is in communication with at least two projectors, configured to project images stacked onto each other, and at least one sensor configured to acquire respective images the projector images. Respective initial positions in a common space are determined of each of the projector images, from the sensor images, as well as a virtual projector image located at a common target position. Respective transforms for each of the projector images to one or more of shift and transform the projector images to the common target position of the virtual projector image. The respective transforms are applied to further first projector images to produce respective transformed projector images. The projectors are controlled to project the respective transformed projector images according to the common target position.
US09871999B2 Modular camera monitoring systems and methods
Techniques are disclosed for systems and methods to provide monitoring systems including one or more modular cameras and at least one application-specific base. The application-specific base may include features and/or components corresponding to a particular type of monitoring. A monitoring system includes at least one modular camera that first establishes a communication link with an application-specific base and then downloads a monitoring system application corresponding to the application-specific base. After a modular camera receives the monitoring system application, the modular camera performs the application in order to capture monitoring information corresponding to the particular type of monitoring supported by the application-specific base.
US09871997B2 System and method for processing streaming media of an event captured by nearby mobile phones
Systems, processes and computer-readable media that incorporate the subject disclosure may include, for example, the establishment of wireless communications with a wireless communications device positioned for monitoring an event. A media stream including event media is received from the wireless communications device. The event media is generated by the wireless communications device obtained from the observation position. The media stream is forwarded to a media production processor. Upon selection, the media production processor uses the media stream to prepare media program coverage of the event. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09871994B1 Apparatus and methods for providing content context using session metadata
Content proxy may be obtained. Content may include video captured by an action camera. Content proxy may include metadata information obtained contemporaneous with the content and stored in a session container. Content proxy may include lower data rate version of the content (thumbnails). Content proxy information may be viewed and/or analyzed in order to obtain one or more highlights. Content portion corresponding to the highlight may be obtained. Multiple versions of content proxy obtained by multiple cameras may be used to identify, display, and/or share content portions in a multi-camera/multiuser applications.
US09871989B2 Communication apparatus and method of controlling communication apparatus
A communication apparatus is connected to an external apparatus in a connection mode selected from a plurality of connection modes including a first connection mode in which an external apparatus is connected in accordance with a predetermined operation on the communication apparatus and a second connection mode in which an external apparatus is connected in accordance with an operation whose operation amount is smaller than the predetermined operation. The communication apparatus has a plurality of operation modes to select at least one of contents saved in a recording medium. When connecting the external apparatus in the second connection mode, an operation mode in which the contents are selected based on the operation on the external apparatus is selected out of the plurality of operation modes.
US09871984B2 Imaging device, control method of imaging device, and pixel structure
An imaging device having phototransistors in photodetectors of pixels is disclosed. The imaging device includes an implanted electrode configured to separate the pixels, a first emitter disposed at a position adjacent to the implanted electrode, and a second emitter disposed such that a distance from the implanted electrode to the second emitter is longer than a distance from the implanted electrode to the first emitter.
US09871983B2 Solid-state imaging apparatus
A solid-state imaging apparatus includes a pixel including: a photoelectric converter that generates a signal charge corresponding to incident light; a charge storage section that is connected to the photoelectric converter and accumulates signal charge; a reset transistor; an amplifying transistor; and a cutoff transistor, wherein the amplifying transistor and the cutoff transistor form a negative feedback amplifying circuit.
US09871973B2 Imaging apparatus and control method to capture image based on compensated exposure value
An imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit configured to image a subject, a photometry unit, an exposure compensation unit, an exposure control unit configured to control exposure for a captured image and a display control unit configured to control display of the captured image on a display unit. The photometry unit is configured to perform photometry, based the imaging unit's output, to obtain an exposure value. The exposure compensation unit is configured to compensate the obtained exposure value to an exposure value that would be used for exposure control, if photometry of the photometry unit is not fixed. The exposure control unit is configured to allow exposure control at an exposure value within wider range than a range of available exposure values of the cases where photometry of the photometry unit was not fixed, if photometry of the photometry unit is fixed.
US09871970B2 Imaging apparatus, control method, and storage medium storing program
The present invention is provided to maintain a photographable display state so as not to miss a photo opportunity when a photographer performs preparation work before shooting or confirmation work after shooting, and also smoothly switch to a display state in which the photographer can perform the confirmation work after shooting whenever necessary. A live view image is displayed on a first display screen when an eye contact state is detected at the eyepiece viewfinder, and a captured image is displayed on a second display screen when a non-eye-contact state is detected after receiving an image shooting instruction. When the eye contact state is not detected within a first period from detecting the non-eye-contact state, displaying the live view image on the first display screen is stopped. The live view image is displayed on the first display screen during the first period after detecting the non-eye-contact state.
US09871967B2 Video transmission based on independently encoded background updates
Systems and methods are provided for alleviating bandwidth limitations of video transmission and enhancing the quality of videos at a receiver. In particular, an improved video transmission system is provided for generating high-resolution videos. The systems have therein a transmitter and a receiver; the transmitter includes an outer encoder and a core encoder, while the receiver includes a core decoder and an outer decoder. The outer encoder is adapted to receive the video from a source and separately output a salient video and an encoded background, and the outer decoder is adapted to merge the background with the salient video thereby producing an enhanced video. Also provided is a system that simulates pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) operations without PTZ hardware. Further provided are methods for video transmission whereby a background model is initialized, a background independently encoded, updated incrementally, and the background and the updates transmitted independently from the video.
US09871966B2 Photographing apparatus and method of controlling the same
A photographing device may reduce additional consumption of memory capacity and power and capture high resolution images. A method of controlling the photographing device includes storing first resolution input images acquired from live view images in a buffer; storing, according to an input of a time point, a second resolution input image acquired at the time point from the live view images in the buffer; and generating a result image based on the second resolution input image when the second resolution input image, which is stored within a threshold time from a photography command reception time point, is found in the buffer, and generating at least one of the stored first resolution image images as the result image when the second resolution input image, which is stored within the threshold time from the photography command reception time point, is not found in the buffer.
US09871963B2 Image capture using display device as light source
A digital image capture system and method uses a display device to illuminate a target with light for improved image capture under poor lighting conditions. Various characteristics of the flash (e.g., brightness, color, duration, etc.) can be adjusted to improve image capture. Users are provided with feedback (e.g., live video feed, audio and/or visual countdowns, etc.) to assist them in preparing for image capture. The captured images are seamlessly integrated with existing applications (e.g., video conferencing, instant text messaging, etc.).
US09871954B2 Two part device with camera and mechanical flap
A device comprising at least two body sections is disclosed. The first body section comprises a first camera element having an optical axis, and the second body section comprises a second camera element and a mechanical flap adapted to expose and conceal the second camera element. The first body section is in a movable connection with the second body section, and the device is operable in at least two modes. In the first mode, the first and the second body sections are brought together, and the mechanical flap is adapted to expose the second camera element. In the second mode, the first and the second body sections are positioned such that the first and the second camera elements are positioned away from each other, and the mechanical flap is adapted to conceal the second camera element.
US09871948B2 Methods and apparatus for imaging with multimode optical fibers
A multimode waveguide illuminator and imager relies on a wave front shaping system that acts to compensate for modal scrambling and light dispersion by the multimode waveguide. A first step consists of calibrating the multimode waveguide and a second step consists in projecting a specific pattern on the wave guide proximal end in order to produce the desire light pattern at its distal end. The illumination pattern can be scanned or changed dynamically only by changing the phase pattern projected at the proximal end of the waveguide. The third and last step consists in collecting the optical information, generated by the sample, through the same waveguide in order to form an image. Known free space microscopy technique can be adapted to endoscopy with multimode waveguide, such as, but not limited to, fluorescence imaging or Raman spectros copy or imaging, 3D linear scattering imaging or two-photon imaging. Super-resolution, i.e., resolution below the diffraction limit, is achieved for example but not limited to, using the STimulated Emission Depletion microscopy (STED) technique or the Structured Illumination Microscopy (SIM) technique or a stochastic illumination based method (PALM, STORM) in combination with the multimode waveguide imaging method.
US09871939B2 Apparatus, system and method for implementing switch-over control
An image processing device and method of controlling an image processing device to be in communication with one of a plurality of external printer controllers is provided. The method includes monitoring, at initiation of the image processing device, a communication address assigned to the image processing device to detect whether a current communication address is different from a previously assigned communication address and acquiring, from memory, a configuration data object associated with the current communication address in response to detecting that the current communication address is different from the previously assigned communication address. The configuration data object being associated with the current communication address and includes one or more parameters for controlling one or more operations of the image processing device. The image processing device is automatically configured the image processing device using the one or more parameters acquired from the configuration data object.
US09871933B2 Information processing apparatus and image processing system for generating image data for a preview image by using print data described in page description language
An information processing apparatus is for generating image data by using drawing information for drawing an image. The information processing apparatus includes a print data acquirer configured to acquire print data including the drawing information from outside; a request acceptor configured to accept a request to display the image data of any page in the print data; a reader configured to read specific drawing information of pages in the print data up to a page before the any page accepted by the request acceptor, from a drawing information storage storing the specific drawing information, which is the drawing information that may be applied to the image data of pages after a page in which the drawing information is described, among the drawing information included in the print data; and a generator configured to generate the image data of the any page by applying the read specific drawing information.
US09871928B2 Personalized interactive voice response system
An interactive voice response method permits an intelligent interactive voice system to communicate with a caller. The method includes determining that a caller is a first time caller, interactively communicating with the first time caller, and routing a call to a particular destination based upon information received from the caller. The method also includes establishing a caller personal profile based on the information received from the first time caller, developing a predictive personalized interactive communication dialog for a repeat call by the first time caller, and storing the caller personal profile and the predictive personalized interactive communication dialog. The method further includes updating the predictive personalized interactive communication dialog based on information obtained by the repeat call by the first time caller.
US09871925B2 Managing a multi-user communication based on the topical expertise of one or more users
A method and a computer program product for causing a processor to perform the method, where the method includes identifying a plurality of users participating in a multi-user communication, determining a topic of the multi-user communication, obtaining a topical expertise level relative to the topic for each of the identified users, ranking each user participating in the multi-user communication according to the topical expertise level for each user, and modifying, for one or more of the users, at least one parameter of participation in the multi-user communication according to the topical expertise rank of the one or more users.
US09871920B1 Securely and efficiently transferring sensitive information via a telephone
An apparatus includes a communications module that establishes a verbal communication between an automated attendant of a company and a customer through an electronic device in the possession of the customer. An identification module receives an identifier that alerts the automated attendant and/or a computer system of the company that the customer has a customer profile stored electronically. The customer profile includes information to identify the customer. The identifier is received in conjunction with the verbal communication, and includes an electronic data signal. The customer profile is stored previous to the verbal communication. An ID confirmation module receives an identification confirmation in response to identifying information input by the customer matching the information to identify the customer in the customer profile. The identity of the customer is confirmed electronically. A notification module sends a message to the automated attendant indicating that the ID confirmation module received the identification confirmation.
US09871915B2 Voice message exchange
Disclosed is a voice message exchange system and method for improving communication between an inmate and a third party by enabling the inmate to leave a message when a call is not answered and further allowing the third party who receives the message to reply with a message to the inmate. Additionally, outside parties that meet the institution's requirements can leave messages for inmates at any time. The present invention can be used as an add-on to legacy inmate call management systems or incorporated internally into an inmate call management system. The system also provides monitoring, controlling, recording, and billing means.
US09871896B2 Cellular phone in a body of a home/office telephone
This invention is a telephone station for placement in the home or work environment which can send and receive telephone calls over CDMA & GSM communication bands and direct link satellite communication such as Iridium, Globalstar and other similar systems. By using both antennas inside the cellular handset and a CPU/Switching Hardware with a 3 channel switching device this product can work on every cellular market on earth. A cellular signal range extender is included to improve signal strength for areas with poor coverage. In addition, the inclusion of an internet router built-in to the base station will permit this device to connect to internet telephony services. To extend the functionality of this phone; we can embed a WiFi wireless internet.
US09871894B2 Wireless communication apparatus and processing method thereby
When a wireless network is constructed, a wireless communication apparatus in the wireless network constructed of a plurality of communication apparatuses decides whether to function as a providing source of communication parameters or as a provision destination that receives communication parameters. In a case where it has been decided that this apparatus is to function as the provision destination that receives communication parameters, the apparatus requests authentication when it participates in the wireless network using communication parameters. In a case where it has been decided that this apparatus is to function as the providing source of communication parameters, the apparatus execute authentication processing in response to an authentication request.
US09871891B1 Predictive prefetching of data from remote client-state cache from server to update local client-state cache
Response delay associated with a state-based client-server application can be reduced with utilization of an application state server-side cache. A server caches data for a set of one or more possible states of a client-server application that may follow a current state of the application. The server rapidly responds to a client request with data that corresponds to an appropriate new state of the application in accordance with the application state server-side cache. The server determines that the application will transition to the appropriate new state from the current state of the application with the application state server-side cache based, at least in part, on an operation indicated by the client request.
US09871888B2 Adaptive function-based dynamic application extension framework
A mobile device includes a processor and a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions. The instructions include, in response to a state of a first application being instantiated from a first state template of the first application, selecting a first function module identifier from a plurality of predetermined function module identifiers. Each predetermined function module identifier corresponds to a first function offered by the first state template. The instructions include transmitting a function module request to a developer exchange system using a wireless transceiver. The function module request includes the first function module identifier, which uniquely identifies a first function module. The instructions include receiving the first function module from the developer exchange system, storing and executing the first function module, and presenting display data generated by execution of the first function module. The display data is presented in an area reserved for the first function by the first state template.
US09871876B2 Sequential behavior-based content delivery
Providing sequential behavior-based content may include detecting, using a processor, an event sequence involving at least one device of a user, wherein the event sequence includes a current event and a prior event, correlating, using the processor, the event sequence with a frequent sequential pattern selected from a plurality of frequent sequential patterns associated with the user, and predicting, using the processor, a next event for the user according to a plurality of ordered events specified by the selected frequent sequential pattern. Responsive to predicting the next event, content relating to the next event may be provided to the device using the processor.
US09871872B2 Mechanism for executing server discovery
A mechanism to ensure that the same server/proxy is selected by different server/proxy discovery mechanisms executed in a network control element and a terminal equipment, respectively. A first selection of a server/proxy is executed by a network control element on the basis of a first discovery procedure. Then, a second selection of a server/proxy is started by a terminal equipment on the basis of a second discovery procedure. A relay agent element is used for responding to the request on behalf of a configuration server or for modifying a configuration server response so that the same server/proxy is selected by the network control element and the terminal equipment.
US09871859B2 Control apparatus, control method and medium
A first control apparatus according to the present invention includes: a first receiving unit which receives a second message from any one of switch apparatuses of an OpenFlow network which is a connection path connecting a terminal apparatus with a communication destination apparatus; a first receiving packet processing unit which processes the second message; a first application executing unit which executes a first application corresponding to the second message; a first message generating unit which receives messages from the first receiving packet processing unit and the first application executing unit, and generates a first message; a first message receiving unit which receives a first message from another first control apparatus; a first determination unit which selects the first message received from the first message generating unit or the first message received from the first message receiving unit; and a first sending unit which sends the selected first message.
US09871858B2 System and method for peer to peer utility sharing
A method, computer program product, and computer system for receiving, at a second computing device by a first computing device, an invitation to establish a peer to peer communication channel. The second computing device may accept the invitation. An application may be utilized on the second computing device. Content created by the application on the second computing device may be automatically shared with the first computing device, via the peer to peer communication channel, based upon utilization of the application on the second computing device. Access to the content may be prevented on the second computing device.
US09871854B2 Interaction with a virtual network
Systems and method for the management of virtual machine instances are provided. A network data transmission analysis system can host virtual machine networks. A component of a hosted virtual machine network is configured in a manner to receive commands directed towards a simulated network device. The component may then execute a process or processes on the hosted virtual machine network which correspond to the received command.
US09871851B2 Migrating private infrastructure services to a cloud
Implementations are provided herein for the migration of known infrastructure services, such as those existing on a private cloud infrastructure, to a public cloud environment, that enables private cloud operators to migrate their applications and data to a public cloud environment that meets the same trust, security, and resiliency standards currently employed in the private cloud environment. In one implementation, a private cloud can communicate an infrastructure services manifest to a public or hybrid cloud provider, which highlights the application and the data that will be moved to the public or hybrid cloud. The public or hybrid cloud can then use the infrastructure services manifest to establish an optimum virtualized environment containing the infrastructure services detailed in the infrastructure services manifest.
US09871839B2 Seamless multicast and unicast switching for content playback
Content streams, such as video streams, may be seamlessly provided as both multicast and unicast transmissions. For example, in one implementation, a mobile device may receive a request, from a user of the mobile device, to play streaming content at the mobile device. The mobile device may receive, from a wireless network, and using multicast techniques, a sequence of content segments that correspond to the requested streaming content, and determine when a content segment is missing from the sequence of content segments. The mobile device may request, in response to the determination of the missing content segment, the missing content segment, from the wireless network, using unicast techniques; and insert the received missing content segment into the sequence of content segments to obtain the sequence of content segments as a sequence that includes content segments received using both multicast and unicast techniques.
US09871837B1 Establishing a social application layer
A virtual space may be presented within a plurality of virtual environments provided by different platforms without requiring idiosyncratic APIs associated with the virtual space for each different platform. An API adaptor module may be configured to facilitate interfacing between a single virtual space API and platform APIs associated with two or more different platforms. A space module may be configured to execute an instance of a virtual space, and to implement the instance of the virtual space to determine view information defining views of the instance of the virtual space for presentation via two or more virtual environments provided by the two or more platforms. Facilitating user interactivity with the virtual space via a given virtual environment provided by a given platform may include interfacing between the virtual space API and a platform API associated with the given platform.
US09871835B2 System and method for managing multi-modal communication sessions
A computing system for managing a multi-modal communication session in an enterprise is disclosed. The computing system includes a monitoring module for monitoring activities associated with the multi-modal communication session between a customer and an agent, wherein the customer and the agent communicate over a first communication modality. The system further includes an analysis module for analyzing the activities to initiate communication between the customer and the agent over a second communication modality within the multi-modal communication session, wherein the communication over the second communication modality operates along with the communication over the first communication modality. The system further includes a notification module for generating notifications for notifying information associated with the first communication modality, the second communication modality, or a combination thereof to a supervisor.
US09871827B2 System and method of lawful access to secure communications
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for secure communications. In some aspects, a method of signalling an interception time period is described. At least one keying information used by a KMF to regenerate a key is stored. A start_interception message is signaled from an ADMF to a CSCF. A halt_message is signaled from the ADMF to the CSCF.
US09871826B1 Sensor based rules for responding to malicious activity
Systems and techniques are provided for creating sensor based rules for detecting and responding to malicious activity. Evidence corresponding to a malicious activity is received. The evidence corresponding to malicious activity is analyzed. Indicators are identified from the evidence. The indicators are extracted from the evidence. It is determined that an action to mitigate or detect a threat needs to be taken based on the indicators and evidence. A sensor to employ the prescribed action is identified. Whether a sensor based rule meets a threshold requirement is validated. A configuration file used to task the sensor based rule to the identified sensor is created. The number of sensor based rule triggers is tracked.
US09871818B2 Managing workflows upon a security incident
Systems, methods, and software described herein provide for managing service level agreements (SLAs) for security incidents in a computing environment. In one example, an advisement system identifies a rule set for a security incident based on enrichment information obtained for the security incident, wherein the rule set is associated with action recommendations to be taken against the incident. The advisement system further identifies a default SLA for the security incident based on the rule set, and obtains environmental characteristics related to the security incident. Based on the environmental characteristics, the advisement system determines a modified SLA for the security incident.
US09871817B2 Social engineering simulation workflow appliance
A system for evaluating the susceptibility of an organization to social engineering, the organization having a plurality of sources and a plurality of members using electronic devices, is provided. The system includes an appliance in communication with the plurality of sources configured to retrieve contact information of members and to detect triggering events from the plurality of sources. The system includes a platform remote from the appliance configured to receive signals from the appliance indicative of the triggering events and to prepare and send communications, including templates based on each of the triggering events to the appliance. Upon receipt of the communications, the appliance is configured to retrieve the contact information of intended recipient members, to create messages based on the templates, and to send the messages to the intended recipient members. The platform does not receive the contact information of the plurality of members from the appliance.
US09871815B2 Method and system for automated computer vulnerability tracking
There is provided a method and system for tracking, compiling, and distributing information regarding computer vulnerabilities. The method and system involve identifying computer vulnerabilities and associated information from main internet sources. These computer vulnerabilities are then checked against a number of other secondary sources for additional information. The information from the main and secondary sources are compiled into a database detailing the computer vulnerabilities. The database entries are then converted into computer readable format and distributed via the internet.
US09871808B2 System and method for handling rogue data packets
The present disclosure is directed towards a system and method for handling rogue data packets. The method may include receiving, using one or more processors, a first data packet having header information associated therewith. The method may further include obtaining, from the header information, sequence number, timestamp and synchronization source identifier information. The method may also include detecting one or more rogue data packets, based upon, at least in part, at least one of the sequence number, timestamp and synchronization source identifier information.
US09871805B2 User authentication
A method, system, server processing system and computer readable medium for authenticating a user attempting to access a secure environment is disclosed. In one aspect, the server processing system is configured to: receive an authentication request to authenticate the user attempting to access the secure environment; transfer, to the user or a user device associated with the user, an index corresponding to a selected key from a keymap; receive data indicative of a code which is based on the selected key presented by the user device and a personal identifier, and determine, using the code whether the user is authenticated. Advantageously, the server processing system never stores nor receives data directly indicative of the personal identifier such that no one else is able to determine the personal identifier, not even an employee of the secure environment which the user is attempting to access.
US09871799B2 Enabling trusted conferencing services
Architecture for providing a superuser privilege in a conferencing environment. A pre-configured entity such as a bot program receives special conferencing privileges. A request can be identified as originating from a trusted service and an associated predetermined set of privileges passed to the service. The trusted service can impersonate a user, and join a conference using its own identity or using the identity of a user. Conference control rules can be enforced on the trusted user (e.g., no other users can eject or mute this entity). Moreover, the trusted service can (optionally) hide itself from the conference roster to remain invisible to all participants.
US09871795B2 Inactive non-blocking automated agent detection
Online retailers may operate one or more services configured to detect requests generated by automated agents. A CAPTCHA may be transmitted in response to requests generated by automated agents. The CAPTCHAs may be included in a modal pop-up box configured to be displayed by a client application displaying a webpage to a customer of the online retailer. Furthermore, the CAPTCHAs included in the modal pop-up box may be rendered inactive and caused not to be displayed by client application executing the webpage. Rendering the CAPTCHAs inactive may provide an additional signal which may be sued to update one or more automated agent detection models.
US09871791B2 Multi factor user authentication on multiple devices
Systems and methods of the present invention provide for a first and second client computer configured to receive and transmit an authentication credential and at least one additional authentication credential respectively. The authentication credentials may be selected from authentication credentials known only to a user, identifying a client computer and/or identifying a characteristic unique to the user. A server computer communicatively coupled to the network may be configured to receive the authentication credentials and verify the identity of the user via a match, in a database, of a first authentication credential, a second authentication credential and a third authentication credential.
US09871785B1 Forward secure one-time authentication tokens with embedded time hints
Forward-secure one-time authentication tokens are provided with embedded time hints. A token generates a passcode for presentation to an authentication server by determining a current state of the token; generating a user authentication passcode based on the current state, wherein the generated user authentication passcode comprises an embedded time hint; and communicating the generated user authentication passcode to the authentication server. The passcode may be generated with the embedded time hint, for example, each time a user authentication passcode is generated or upon demand when a user authentication passcode is generated. A server processes a user authentication passcode by receiving the user authentication passcode, wherein the received user authentication passcode comprises an embedded time hint; and determining a time interval to search for another user authentication passcode based on the embedded time hint.
US09871771B2 Cryptographic security profiles
Two endpoint devices communicate with one another in a secure session by negotiating encrypted communications at initial establishment of the session. Each endpoint device communicates its available security profiles to the other endpoint. A specific security profile is then selected that defines the data encryption and authentication used during the secure session between the two endpoint devices.
US09871762B2 Translating network address
In a process of establishing a tunnel between a Hub device and a Spoke device, the Hub device in a DVPN obtains a public address and port information of a device in a public network after the public address and the port information are translated through a NAT device. The Hub device transmits the public address and the port information of the Spoke device to a server in the DVPN, so that another Spoke device obtains the public address and the port information to establish a direct tunnel with the Spoke device.
US09871760B2 Message transmission scheme in a controlled facility
A method for message transmission in a controlled facility includes receiving a request to transmit a message from a superfriend in a controlled facility. The superfriend includes an administrative privilege and a removal protection. The method further includes receiving, for the message from a superfriend network list of the superfriend, a selection contacts confined in the controlled facility, sending, via an electronic network, the message to each of the contacts in the controlled facility, and presenting the message to each of the contacts in the controlled facility. For each contact, the method further includes calculating audit information capturing the presenting of the message, and transmitting an acknowledgement of receipt of the message to the superfriend.
US09871758B2 User recommendations in a social media network
An approach for facilitating handling of a post to an online social network is provided. In the approach, a first post to an online social network is received. A processor identifies keywords associated with the first post. A processor identifies one or more posts similar to the first post based on at least the identified keywords, wherein the identified one or more posts were previously posted to the online social network. A processor determines one or more posts, of the identified one or more posts, that are within a predetermined threshold of similarity to the first post, based on at least a comparison between the identified one or more posts and the first post. A processor determines at least one recommendation of an action to perform in the online social network based at least on actions associated with the determined posts that are within the predetermined threshold of similarity.
US09871752B2 Personal communication system for generating and delivering a personalized communication based on a time condition
A computer implemented method and a personal communication system (PCS) for generating and delivering a personalized communication based on a time condition. The PCS configures a preliminary time condition and determines an optimal time condition from the preliminary time condition, a sender configured time condition, and a recipient configured time condition. The PCS detects a sender's attempt to generate and send the personalized communication based on media content received from a sender device. The PCS times the composition of the personalized communication, generates a timing verification report that verifies whether the optimal time condition is met, and performs an action based on the verification. The action includes rendering a notification to the sender device for instructing the sender to continue composing the personalized communication until the optimal time condition is met, or generating and delivering the personalized communication to recipient devices when the optimal time condition is met.
US09871748B2 Router with optimized statistical functionality
A method has provides a router having an input, an output, and a shared memory. The router also has a forwarding path to forward a plurality of packets from the input to the output, and a service path to manage statistical data relating to packets forwarded through the forwarding path. The forwarding path has a counter to count aggregate packet information relating to the plurality of packets it forwards. Next, the method counts, using the counter(s), aggregate packet information relating to the packets forwarded through the forwarding path to produce count information. After producing the count information, the method uses the forwarding path to store the count information in the shared memory of the router, and then causes the service path to retrieve the count information from the shared memory. The service path ultimately produces statistical information using the count information retrieved from the shared memory.
US09871741B2 Resource management based on device-specific or user-specific resource usage profiles
Resources used by a foreground process associated with an application as well as one or more background tasks associated with the application that are running as separate processes on the computing device are tracked. Historical data relating to resource usage by the application is utilized to predict a resource usage amount for the application which is then stored. A subsequent launch of the application can be conditioned upon whether the predicted resource usage amount is available. If the predicted resource usage amount is available, it can be allocated to the application and the application can be launched. If the application then exceeds the predicted resource usage amount, other processes executing concurrently therewith may be terminated to free up the resource. Regardless of how the application performs, new resource usage data is obtained for the application, which is then used to adjust the predicted resource usage amount.
US09871733B2 Policer architecture
A policer system on one or more place and/or route blocks. The policer system including a plurality of local physical policers each stored in a plurality of physical memory banks and coupled with a plurality of global policers stored in one or more global banks separate from the physical banks. Thus, each bank of the global policers are able to represent a logical combination of a plurality of the physical banks of physical policers.
US09871732B2 Dynamic flow control in multicast systems
Enhancing performance in a multicasting system. Flow rates in a multicasting system are monitored as system characteristics change. The multicasting system is operated based on a first mapping between data flows and multicasting groups. Data is disseminated by way of the mapping to subscribers to one or more of the data flows. The flow rate thresholds of satisfied flows are decreased to minimize the difference between the flow rate thresholds and respective target transmission rates of the satisfied flows, as the system's feasible data transmission workload is maintained with respect to subscriber reception rate capacities. The flow rate thresholds of unsatisfied flows are increased to minimize the difference between the flow rate threshold and respective target transmission rates for the unsatisfied flows and to limit occurrences of data transmission delays or losses, as the system's feasible data transmission workload is maintained with respect to subscriber reception rate capacities.
US09871718B2 Method and device for registering multicast source and establishing multicast path
A method and device for registering a multicast source and establishing a multicast path are disclosed. The method includes: after receiving a multicast message of a multicast source, a designated router DR to which the multicast source belongs encapsulating a multicast header for the multicast message, wherein a target address of the multicast header is a multicast address, and a source address of the multicast header is a proxy care-of address of the multicast source; and after encapsulating the multicast header for the multicast message, encapsulating the multicast message as a registration message to send to a rendezvous point. In the embodiments of the present document, with the proxy care-of address of the multicast source in a PMIPv6 domain, and by the provided method for establishing the multicast path, the multicast routing efficiency and the multicast performance can be improved.
US09871711B2 Identifying problems in a network by detecting movement of devices between coordinates based on performances metrics
This document relates to a distributed network coordinate system. One implementation provides computer-readable storage media including instructions that may cause a processor to perform certain acts. For example, the acts may include storing an initial network location of a first device in a network. The network may include the first device and a second device. The acts may also include monitoring one or more network performance metrics related to existing application communications with the second device, and determining an updated network location of the first device, based on the initial network location and the network performance metrics. Aspects of network health can be derived from monitoring changes in the network locations of various devices within the coordinate system.
US09871704B2 High-availability computer system, working method and the use thereof
A high-availability computer system includes a plurality of computer nodes for parallel data processing, wherein each computer node has at least one data processing component and a main memory. The computer system furthermore includes a plurality of storage nodes, wherein each storage node has at least one non-volatile mass storage device. The plurality of computer nodes are partitioned into a plurality of computer groups, wherein each of the plurality of computer groups has at least one redundant computer node. Each computer group has a local connection structure allocated to the respective computer group, the structure connecting the storage nodes allocated to the respective computer group to the computer nodes of the respective computer group.
US09871703B2 Data plane distribution of control messages
Techniques of executing commands in forwarding nodes are discussed. Control messages are recursively included within each other and distributed in a data plane formed by a network of the forwarding nodes. A given control message can include a command which is executed by a respective forwarding node. The given control message further includes a further control message to be sent to a further forwarding node by the respective forwarding node. The control messages are created by a control node which is configured for controlling operation of the network of forwarding nodes.
US09871701B2 Endpoint mapping in a communication system using serial signal sensing
A method in a communication system (20) including endpoints (24) that connect to one another using cable channels, includes injecting one or more test signals to a cable channel, which has first and second ends and is potentially connected to a first endpoint at the first end and to a second endpoint at the second end. One or more serial measurements are performed on the cable channel so as to sense the test signals. Based on the serial measurements, a decision is made as to which of the first and second endpoints are indeed connected to the cable channel.
US09871700B2 Methods and systems for changing topology of an asymmetric network
Methods and systems for changing topology of an asymmetric network and operating end-devices coupled to a self-configurable asymmetric network. The self-configurable asymmetric network supports at least two different network topologies and enables: displaying information regarding end-devices that may be accessed via different network topologies, selecting a network topology by setting the direction of a self-configurable asymmetric link, and indicating a subset of the end-devices that are accessible via the selected network topology.
US09871692B1 Cooperative monitoring networks
An electronic monitoring system is described that receives data from a particular monitoring system, receives data from multiple other monitoring systems, analyzes data received from the particular monitoring system irrespective of data received from the multiple other monitoring systems, based on the analysis, determines whether one or more events occur at the particular environment, and in response to determining that a particular event occurs at the particular environment, evaluates the particular event against a set of rules, selects, based on the evaluation results, a particular subset of the multiple other monitoring systems to serve as a cooperative monitoring network, assesses data received from the particular monitoring system with data received from the particular subset of the multiple other monitoring systems, based on the assessment, tracks, in connection with the particular event, events detected by the particular subset of the multiple other monitoring systems, and handles the particular event based on the tracked events detected by the particular subset of the multiple other monitoring systems.
US09871686B2 Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signal using variable observation length in multicarrier system using non-orthogonal transmission signal
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). A method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving signals using a variable observation length in a multi-carrier system using the non-orthogonal transmission signal. A receiver performs fast Fourier transform on reception vectors contained in the signal, equalizes the fast Fourier transformed reception vectors by a 1-tap zero forcing equalizer, and applies a reception filter based on the observation length to the equalized reception vectors. A transmitter includes a transceiver configured to transmit and receive a signal, and a controller configured to cause the transceiver to transmit an indicator for a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) level to a receiver based on a channel state, and transmit a signal applied with the MCS level to the receiver.
US09871677B2 Data processing method and apparatus
Embodiments of the present invention provide a data processing method and apparatus, including: receiving X data streams through X physical lanes of an Ethernet interface, converting the X data streams into M data streams transmitted on M virtual lanes, and performing bandwidth adjustment on each data stream of the M data streams to obtain M first data streams; receiving Y data streams through Y physical lanes of the Ethernet interface, converting the Y data streams into N data streams transmitted on N virtual lanes, and performing bandwidth adjustment on each data stream of the N data streams to obtain N second data streams. In addition, a corresponding apparatus is further provided. By using the foregoing technical solution, received data streams of different sources and different frequencies can be processed.
US09871675B2 Interconnecting virtual private networks
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving at a first network device in a first virtual private network, a packet destined for a second network device in communication with a second virtual private network, and transmitting the packet over the second network, wherein the packet is encapsulated for transmittal on a tunnel extending from the first network device to the second network device. The first network device is in communication with a system operable to map and encapsulate the packet and provide an overlay that traverses over the second virtual private network. An apparatus and logic are also disclosed herein.
US09871673B2 Multiple device telemetry network
A telemetry network may be a communication network that comprises a plurality of telemetry devices. The plurality of telemetry devices may comprise a parent device and at least one child device. The parent device may be capable of sending data to and receiving data from an external network outside the communication network; and the child device may connect to the parent device and may be capable of sending data to and receiving data from the parent device and communicating with the external network via the parent device. Each telemetry device of the plurality of telemetry devices may provide an individual local network to end users.
US09871663B2 Challenge response authentication for self encrypting drives
Various embodiments are directed to a system for accessing a self-encrypting drive (SED) based on a blind challenge authentication response mechanism (BCRAM). An SED may be authenticated within a system, for example, upon resuming from a sleep state, based on a challenge generated within the SED, signed using a private key by a trusted execution environment (TEE) and authenticated using a corresponding public key within the SED.
US09871656B2 Encrypted communication method and apparatus
Provided are a method and apparatus for achieving encrypted communications, which are used for achieving a secure session between a calling UE and a called UE in an IP multimedia subsystem (IMS) architecture, so as to prevent a session message from being eavesdropped in a session process. The method of the present invention comprises: receiving, by a network-side device, first authentication information sent by a UE, and according to the first authentication information, conducting authentication on an encrypted module of the UE; generating a transmission key corresponding to the UE and second authentication information, encrypting the transmission key using an initial key corresponding to the UE, and sending the second authentication information and the encrypted transmission key to the UE; and generating a session key for encrypting a session message transmitted between a calling UE and a called UE, encrypting the session key using the transmission key corresponding to a calling UE and sending the encrypted session key to the calling UE, and encrypting the session key using the transmission key corresponding to the called UE and sending the encrypted session key to the called UE.
US09871649B2 Real time subsample time resolution signal alignment in time domain
System and method for subsample time resolution signal alignment. First and second signals may be aligned by iteratively performing the following until a termination condition is met: current samples of the first and second signals may be acquired, a delayed copy of the current samples of the first signal may be generated and subtracted from the current samples of the first signal to generate a third signal, a delayed copy of the current samples of the second signal may be generated with a current subsample delay and subtracted from the current samples of the first signal to generate a fourth signal, and an alignment error may be generated based on the third and fourth signals and the current subsample may be delay adjusted accordingly. The iteratively adjusting may generate a subsample resolution delay aligning the second signal to the first signal. Subsequent samples the first signal and the second signal may be aligned and output per the subsample resolution delay.
US09871646B2 Front-end circuitry for multiband frequency management
The described technology provides front-end antenna architecture for wireless communication that manages multiple frequency sub-bands in a manner that results in a low insertion loss rate. Further, the components of the architecture are smaller than typical wireless communication antenna architectures, and therefore the described architecture can be accommodated in a smaller area than typical architectures without a decrease in efficiency. A matching circuit is communicatively connected to each frequency sub-band's respective signal path. When two or more sub-bands are requested for high-speed wireless communication, the matching circuits match the impedance of each sub-band with one another. Matching the impedance allows two or more sub-bands to be used to wirelessly communicate while maintaining high efficiency. The matching circuits are disabled when only one sub-band is needed for wireless communication.
US09871641B2 Apparatus and method for selecting an antenna for uplink communication
Measures for controlling uplink antenna selection in a user equipment comprising at least two antennas. At the user equipment, at least two radio wave signals are received, fading conditions in relation to the received at least two radio wave signals are detected and uplink antenna selection in the user equipment is controlled at least on the basis of the detected fading conditions.
US09871638B2 Method for transmitting uplink control information, user equipment, method for receiving uplink control information, and base station
A method for transmitting an uplink signal by a user equipment in a wireless communication system, including receiving, by the user equipment, an enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH); receiving, by the user equipment, a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) based on the EPDCCH; and transmitting acknowledgement/negative acknowledgement (ACK/NACK) information corresponding to the PDSCH using a PUCCH resource, wherein the PUCCH resource is determined based on an index of an enhanced control channel element (eCCE) for an EPDCCH and an index of an antenna port used for EPDCCH transmission.
US09871633B2 Method for transmitting reference signal for terminal demodulation in radio mobile communication system, and apparatus for implementing the same
The present invention relates to a method for transmitting a data demodulation reference signal in a radio mobile communication system. The method comprises: a step for generating a sub-frame including the data demodulation reference signal, and a step for transmitting the generated sub-frame. The 1st and 2nd demodulation reference signal pattern groups include plural demodulation signal patterns orthogonal to each other, and are differentiated from each other with regard to time-frequency resources. In the data demodulation reference signal, demodulation reference signal patterns which are respectively orthogonal to each other M (M≦N) and N−M times are respectively included in the 1st and 2nd demodulation reference signal pattern groups if the rank is N.
US09871626B2 Transmission method, device, and system for PHICH
Disclosed are a transmission method, device and system for physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel (PHICH). The method comprises the following steps: a NodeB scrambles the PHICH using the determined PHICH resources according to a UE-specific manner and/or a currently used PHICH scrambling code; and the NodeB sends the scrambled PHICH on the determined PHICH resources. Through the disclosure, the problem of PHICH capacity insufficiency, PHICH collisions and interference that caused by the number of user in single cell much larger than that in traditional cell in the related art are solved, the capacity of physical hybrid ARQ indicator channel in downlink resources is improved, and the interference that caused by PHICH collisions is reduced.
US09871616B2 Error detection and recovery in a DMX512 network
A DMX512 network may include two gateway devices or two ports of a single gateway device, which are connected to a number of DMX512 devices. Under normal operating conditions, one gateway device or one port transmits and the other gateway device or the other port receives DMX512 frames. If there is a connection failure, then both gateway devices or both ports may transmit DMX512 frames. Once the connection is restored, the system may detect the restoration and one of the gateway devices or one of the ports ceases to transmit DMX512 frames.
US09871614B2 WDM/TDM-PON system and transmission start time correction method thereof
A transmission start time correction method of a WDM/TDM-PON system includes: a completion instruction procedure in which a station-side subscriber accommodation apparatus issues an instruction using a downstream signal for instructing a subscriber apparatus to perform wavelength switching, the downstream signal including a transmission start time of an upstream signal indicating completion of the wavelength switching of the subscriber apparatus, the upstream signal being transmitted by the subscriber apparatus after the wavelength switching; an instruction completion transmission procedure in which the subscriber apparatus transmits the upstream signal indicating the completion of the wavelength switching at a wavelength after switching at the instructed transmission start time after the wavelength switching is completed in accordance with the instruction; and a transmission start time correction procedure in which the station-side subscriber accommodation apparatus measures a reception time of the upstream signal indicating the completion of the wavelength switching received after the wavelength switching and sets a time obtained by adding a time twice a time difference between a reception time of the upstream signal indicating the completion of the wavelength switching assumed before the wavelength switching and a reception time of the upstream signal indicating the completion of the wavelength switching received after the wavelength switching to the transmission start time of the upstream signal before the wavelength switching as a new transmission start time.
US09871608B1 Methods and apparatus for aggregation of multiple pulse code modulation channels into a signal time division multiplexing stream
Methods and apparatus are provided for telemetry processing using a telemetry processor. The telemetry processor can include a plurality of communications interfaces, a computer processor, and data storage. The telemetry processor can buffer sensor data by: receiving a frame of sensor data using a first communications interface and clock data using a second communications interface, receiving an end of frame signal using a third communications interface, and storing the received frame of sensor data in the data storage. After buffering the sensor data, the telemetry processor can generate an encapsulated data packet including a single encapsulated data packet header, the buffered sensor data, and identifiers identifying telemetry devices that provided the sensor data. A format of the encapsulated data packet can comply with a Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems (CCSDS) standard. The telemetry processor can send the encapsulated data packet using a fourth and a fifth communications interfaces.
US09871605B2 Self-contained tactical audio distribution device
A tactical audio distribution device may include a housing. A plurality of connection jacks may be coupled to the housing. A plurality of microphone input signal connection points may be contained in the housing and may be in electrical communication with at least a portion of the connection jacks. At least one digital audio matrix processor may be contained in the housing. The at least one digital audio matrix processor may be configured to receive audio signals based on audio signals from microphones, to combine those signals into a mixed audio signal, and to output the mixed audio signal. A plurality of headphones output signal connection points may be contained in the housing and be in electrical communication with at least some of the connection jacks and may be configured to receive signals based on the mixed audio signal.
US09871604B2 Allocation to channel strips in audio signal processing apparatus
A mixer includes a plurality of channel strips to which are variably allocated respective objects of operation, and a memory of the mixer stores layer data comprising information that, for each of the channel strips, designates a channel or a channel group as an object of operation of the channel strip, or designates the channel strip as a deploying channel strip for individually deploying thereto any one of the channels belonging to a given group. When objects of operation are to be allocated to the individual channel strips, no channel or group is allocated to each deploying channel strip, and a setting is made to the effect that the channel strip is to be used for a channel deploying purpose. In response to a deploying instruction of a given group, individual channels belonging to the given group are deployed to the deploying channel strips.
US09871602B2 Phase shifter chip radio frequency self-test
A method for operating a phase shifter chip RF self-test. The method includes outputting, by control hardware, a first signal from a phased locked loop to a pre-amplifier and an input peak detector, outputting, by the control hardware, a second signal from the pre-amplifier to a device under test, selecting, by the control hardware, a target level, and adjusting, by the control hardware, a pre-amplifier gain of the pre-amplifier to cause the input peak detector value to approximately match the target level. The input peak detector is configured to output an input peak detector value based on the first signal.
US09871588B2 Systems and methods for tiling optically narrowcast signals
Systems and methods for optical narrowcasting are provided for transmitting various types of content. Optical narrowcasting content indicative of the presence of additional information along with identifying information may be transmitted. The additional information (which may include meaningful amounts of advertising information, media, or any other content) may also be transmitted as optical narrowcasting content. Elements of an optical narrowcasting system may include optical transmitters and optical receivers which can be configured to be operative at distances ranging from, e.g., 400 meters to 1200 meters. Moreover, the elements can be implemented on a miniaturized scale in conjunction with small, user devices such as smartphones, thereby also realizing optical ad-hoc networking, as well as interoperability with other types of data networks. Optically narrowcast content can be used to augment a real-world experience, enhance and/or spawn new forms of social-media and media content.
US09871582B2 Optical channel telemetry
A method for performing optical channel telemetry. The method may include generating various channel estimates of an optical channel, wherein the channel estimates are generated by an optical detector. The method may further include determining, from the channel estimates, various channel properties regarding the optical channel. The method may further include determining, using a summarization function and the channel properties, a channel summary that describes a portion of the optical channel during a predetermined period of time. The predetermined period of time corresponds to a processor interval of a computer processor. The method may further include transmitting, over a network, the channel summary to an optical network controller.
US09871573B2 Method and system for measuring a channel quality indicator, user equipment and base station
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a system for measuring a channel quality indicator, a user equipment and a base station. The method includes: obtaining a channel quality indicator configuration, where the channel quality indicator configuration includes a first combination, and the first combination includes a valid signal processing manner and an interfering signal processing manner; performing valid signal processing and interfering signal processing according to the valid signal processing manner and the interfering signal processing manner in the first combination to obtain a valid signal and an interfering signal; performing channel quality indicator calculation according to the valid signal and the interfering signal to obtain a channel quality indicator; and feeding the channel quality indicator back to a base station.
US09871570B1 Beam determining unit and beam-searching method for a wireless heterogeneous network
Embodiments include a beam determining unit intended to be connected to a wireless heterogeneous network and a beam-searching method for a wireless heterogeneous network. In the context of a millimeter wave heterogeneous network, it is proposed to do away with the conventional exhaustive beam-searching procedure which is both time and power consuming. Instead, it is proposed a two-step procedure where a line of sight path is determined between a user equipment and a small cell of the millimeter wave heterogeneous network based on positioning information of the user equipment and the small cell. Then, it is determined an optimal antenna beam pair comprising antenna beams at the user equipment and the small cell based on the determined line of sight path and the antenna beam directions available at the user equipment and the small cell level.
US09871569B2 Supporting high dimensional MU-MIMO beamforming by sounding multiple frames with different sets of antenna patterns
In some aspects, the disclosure is directed to methods and systems for performing channel estimation between a beamformer and a beamformee. A beamformer can determine that a beamformee is configured to perform channel estimation for up to a pre-configured number of transmit spatial streams from the beamformer. The pre-configured number of transmit spatial streams can be less than a plurality of transmit spatial streams of the beamformer. The beamformer can determine a plurality of subsets of transmit spatial streams from the plurality of transmit spatial streams. The beamformer can send a plurality of sounding frames to the beamformee for channel estimation based at least on the determined plurality of subsets of transmit spatial streams.
US09871566B2 Grouping based reference signal transmission for massive MIMO scheme
Grouping based reference signal transmission scheme for massive MIMO is disclosed. UEs are grouped and each UE group receives information on a sequence used for the uplink reference signal from a base station. The information is determined to assign orthogonal sequences to UEs within a UE group considering at least one or more of a number of orthogonal sequences, a number of the UEs within the UE group, amount of information to be transmitted, channel condition between the base station and each UE, and a number of sequences assigned to each UE of the UEs.
US09871546B2 Wearable terminal mountable on part of body of user
A wearable terminal includes a display input unit which displays an image, which corresponds to a program identical to at least one program stored in another wearable terminal among a plurality of programs stored in a storage unit and is used for starting the program in response to an operation performed thereto, on a display screen based on another terminal program information, which is received in a case where another wearable terminal is authenticated, and receives an operation with respect to the image displayed on the display screen, and a control unit which performs control such that in a case where the display input unit receives an operation with respect to the image, the program corresponding to the image which receives the operation is started and a communication unit is allowed to transmit specific information associated with the program to another wearable terminal.
US09871545B2 Selective specific absorption rate adjustment
An electronic device provides a capability of distinguishing between human tissue and a non-human object in proximity of a transmission source. In this manner, transmission power adjustments to the transmission source can be made selectively, depending on whether human tissue or a non-human object is detected in the proximity of the RF transmitter. Distinguishing between human tissue and other non-human-tissue objects in proximity of the transmission source provides for selective control of SAR adjustments. Accordingly, an electronic device can avoid certain communication performance reductions introduced by decreases in transmission power effected to comply with SAR standards by reducing transmission power when human tissue is detected in the proximity but not reducing transmission power when a non-human object (but no human tissue) is detected in the proximity.
US09871544B2 Specific absorption rate mitigation
Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) mitigation techniques are described herein. In one or more embodiments, a host device is configured to implement a SAR mitigation algorithm to maintain compliance with regulatory requirements. The SAR mitigation algorithm may be configured to control radio frequency transmissions (e.g., output levels) for one or more antennas of the host device based at least in part upon an arrangement of an accessory device relative to the host device. By so doing, the SAR mitigation algorithm accounts for adverse influences that accessory devices may have upon radio frequency (RF) emissions from the antennas in some arrangements. The SAR mitigation algorithm may be further configured to account for user presence indications along with accessory device arrangements and adapt transmission power levels accordingly.
US09871530B1 Multi-path analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion of PDM signals
An analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion system using pulse-density-modulation (PDM) digital signals which minimize noise and optimize dynamic range by dividing a signal into multiple parallel pathways by apportioning a least significant range portion of an incoming signal to a low-path circuit and a most-significant portion of the incoming signal to a high-path circuit. The high-path circuit and low-path circuit can be separately level-modified to optimize dynamic range. Embodiments of the system can include an analog-to-digital conversion, a digital-to-analog conversion, or a complete analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog conversion system.
US09871528B1 Digital to analog conversion with correlated electron switch devices
Subject matter disclosed herein may relate to correlated electron switch devices, and may relate more particularly to digital to analog conversion using correlated electron switch devices ces.
US09871515B2 Backlighting appliance deadfronted user interfaces
A capacitive touch switch is disclosed which includes a transparent insulating panel, a filtering layer having an opaque color, a transparent icon being defined in the filtering layer, a transparent substrate including a capacitive electrode, the transparent substrate being tinted to substantially match the opaque color of the filtering layer, and a light source configured to transmit light through the transparent substrate, the transparent icon, and the transparent insulating panel when energized. A user interface and a method of manufacturing a capacitive touch switch are also disclosed.
US09871506B2 Switchable decoupling capacitors
Aspects of an integrated circuit are disclosed. The integrated circuit includes a first circuit configured to be powered by a first voltage source, a second circuit configured to be powered by a second voltage source, a decoupling capacitor, and a controller configured to switch the decoupling capacitor between the first and second voltage source.
US09871498B2 RF interference choke device and RF testing apparatus incorporating the same
A radio frequency (RF) interference choke device includes a planar dielectric board formed with two first slots and two second slots that extend in a lengthwise direction of the dielectric board. The first/second slots are arranged symmetrically about a central line of the dielectric board parallel to the lengthwise direction, and have a first/second length associated with a first/second frequency band. A metal layer is attached to the dielectric board, and has a U-shaped first pattern surrounding the first slots, a U-shaped second pattern surrounding the second slots, and a strip-shaped third pattern extending along the central line and interconnecting the first and second patterns.
US09871496B2 Personalized adjustment of an audio device
Described herein are apparatuses, systems and methods that facilitate user adjustment of an audio effect of an audio device to match the hearing sensitivity of the user. The user can tune the audio device with a minimum perceptible level unique to the user. The audio device can adjust the audio effect in accordance with the minimum perceptible level. For example, a loudness level can adjust automatically to ensure that the user maintains a perceptible loudness, adjusting according to environmental noise and according to the minimum perceptible level. Also described herein are apparatuses, systems and methods related to an audio device equipped with embedded audio sensors that can maximize a voice quality while minimizing the effects of noise.
US09871492B2 Analog amplifier for recovering abnormal operation of common mode feedback
An analog amplifier is provided. The analog variable amplifier includes a first amplifier stage configured to amplify a bias current to output a first output voltage and a second output voltage that respectively depend on a magnitude of a first input voltage and a second input voltage, a second amplifier stage configured to receive the first output voltage and the second output voltage of the first amplifier stage as inputs and to amplify the received first output voltage and the second output voltage, and at least one auxiliary bias current source coupled to an electrical connection between the first amplifier stage and the second amplifier stage through which the second amplifier stage receives the first output voltage, and coupled to an electrical connection between the first amplifier stage and the second amplifier stage through which the second amplifier stage receives the second output voltage.
US09871491B2 Method and system for linearizing an amplifier using transistor-level dynamic feedback
The present disclosure describes a method and system for linearizing an amplifier using transistor-level dynamic feedback. The method and system enables nonlinear amplifiers to exhibit linear performance using one or more of gain control elements and phase shifters in the feedback path. The disclosed method and system may also allow an amplifier to act as a pre-distorter or a frequency/gain programmable amplifier.
US09871490B2 Multi-band/multi-mode power amplifier with signal path hardware sharing
Existing multi-band/multi-mode (MB/MM) power amplifiers (PAs) use separate signal paths for the different covered frequency bands. This results in a large degree of hardware duplication and to a large die size and cost. Solutions that achieve hardware sharing between the different signal paths of MB/MM PAs are shown. Such sharing includes bias circuit and bypass capacitors sharing, as well as sharing front-end stages and the output stage of the PA. Signal multiplexing may be realized in the transmitter or at the PA front-end while the signal de-multiplexing can be realized either in the PA output stage or at the front-end of the output stage. Such circuits can be applied with saturated and linear MB/MM PAs with adjacent or non-adjacent bands.
US09871480B2 Power supply control apparatus, vehicle and method of controlling power supply
If a total power consumption of the high- and low-voltage auxiliary machinery is greater than a first reference value when the high-voltage secondary battery is disconnected from the high-voltage wiring by the relay, the power supply control apparatus sets a lower value to a target control value of the generator output voltage, compared with the total power consumption is less than or equal to the first reference value. If the total power consumption of the high- and low-voltage auxiliary machinery is less than a second reference value that is less than or equal to the first reference value when the high-voltage secondary battery is disconnected from the high-voltage wiring by the relay, the power supply control apparatus sets a higher value to the target control value of the generator output voltage, compared with the total power consumption is more than or equal to the second reference value.
US09871478B2 Moving body system and method for driving moving body
In order to prevent the length of the movement path from being limited to the pitch of a magnet, a moving body (vehicle) includes two motors disposed in different positions in the moving direction. When one of the two motors is located in an irregular section in which the poles of magnets are not disposed regularly, a motor other than the one motor is located in a section which is not the irregular section.
US09871457B2 Switching power supply device
A switching power supply device of the present disclosure includes a device connection state detection circuit that detects a connection state in a load device connection terminal, in a power supply system having the load device connection terminal. The device connection state detection circuit includes a transformer, a switching element, a pulse generator, and a waveform detection circuit. The waveform detection circuit detects a voltage or a current generated at a connecting point between a primary winding wire of the transformer and the switching element in response to operation of a pulse signal. The waveform detection circuit compares the voltage or the current with a predetermined reference value, and outputs an output signal in response to a comparison result to an OFF terminal.
US09871435B2 Direct drive motor for robotic finger
A direct drive motor for a robotic finger. The direct drive motor includes a plurality of outer magnets and a coil assembly including a plurality of coils surrounded by the plurality of outer magnets. The plurality of coils are configured to generate a magnetic field when current is conducted through them such that the coil assembly rotates relative to the plurality of outer magnets. The direct drive motor further includes a plurality of inner magnets surrounded by the plurality of coils and a core element surrounded by the plurality of inner magnets. A center rotation shaft is positioned within an interior space circumscribed by the core element.
US09871431B2 Spintronic generator
A spintronic generator that provides electrical power with the motive force of natural electron spin. The utilization of natural electron spin can be enhanced with carefully matched materials, weights, and magnetic waveforms which provide precise pulsed frequencies in resonance with the materials. This resonance of the magnetic pulses provides clean abundant power. A utilization of the Zero Point Energy results in a local environment temperature drop which can be one of the sources of motive force. The harvesting of electricity can be in standard induction pick up coils controlled by direct current motor controllers using an LRC tank circuit.
US09871429B2 Stator yoke for bicycle generator hub
A stator yoke is provided for a bicycle generator hub. The stator yoke includes a first tubular section and a plurality of first pole sections. The first tubular section has a first axial end and a second axial end. The first pole sections are integrally formed with the first tubular section as a one-piece, unitary member. Each of the first pole sections includes a first radially protruding section that extends from the first axial end of the first tubular section in a radial direction of the first tubular section, and a first axially protruding section that extends from the first protruding section in an axial direction of the first tubular section toward the second axial end of the first tubular section.
US09871426B1 Electrical machine with reduced windage
A rotating machine has a shaft rotatable about an axis, a rotor rotatable with the shaft, and a rotor end winding at an axial end of the rotor. A stator is spaced from the rotor and forms a gap therebetween. The stator comprises a stator winding. A fluid system directs fluid through to the stator. A baffle to diverts fluid away from the gap and toward the stator.
US09871420B2 Rotor for a rotary electric machine and rotary electric machine comprising such a rotor
A rotor (1) comprising a plurality of alternating magnetic poles formed by permanent magnets (3) distributed regularly between a circumferential portion (5) and a central portion (6) of the magnetic body (2) of the rotor and defining circumferential pole sections (7). The pole sections have a pre-determined pole pitch (Thetarho) and comprise a lobe-forming radial section (8). The lobe-forming radial section partially covers the magnets, such as to maximize a useful magnetic flux (PhiU) flowing radially through each of the pole sections and to minimize a leakage magnetic flux flowing through the circumferential portion. The pole sections can have a pre-determined pole overlap angle (Thetar) such as to maximize the useful magnetic flux (PhiU) and to minimize the leakage magnetic flux (PhiL), said overlap angle (Thetar) being a viewing angle of the lobe (8) from a point on the axis of the rotor.
US09871418B2 Sensorless electric machine
A rotor component that comprises a rotor circuit configured for use with either an interior permanent magnet (IPM) machine or a synchronous reluctance machine (SRM) that includes a pole circuit made of a conductive, non-magnetic material and has a midpoint that substantially aligns with a d-axis of the IPM or SRM. An electric machine with a similar rotor component therein or having a loop or ring of a conductive, non-magnetic material that is substantially concentric about a d-axis of the electric machine.
US09871414B2 Secure wireless power access protocol suited for implementing levels of service in public and private environments
Embodiments are directed to a system for transferring power wirelessly from a transmitter to a receiver, the transmitter having a transmitter processor and a transmitter antenna. The system includes the transmitter processor configured to convert electric power signals to an electromagnetic field (EMF); associate each of a plurality of keys with one of a plurality of operating frequencies, and store the plurality of keys associated with the plurality of operating frequencies in a table; select one of the plurality of operating frequencies stored in the table as an active operating frequency, wherein the active operating frequency is assigned as the current operating frequency of the transmitter antenna, and wherein the key associated with the active operating frequency is assigned as an active key; wirelessly transmit to the receiver the EMF at the active operating frequency; and wirelessly transmit to the receiver the table and an identification of the active key.
US09871411B2 HVAC home generator
A natural gas or liquified propane powered generator incorporated into a HVAC unit, for supplying emergency power to a residence or commercial business. The generator is contained within an exterior cabinet that houses HVAC components for both packaged and split systems. The packaged unit is arranged so that the generator is included within the exterior cabinet and the split unit is arranged so that the generator is positioned beneath the split unit. The generator operates from natural gas or liquified propane supplied to the home or from a portable liquified propane tank, if the supply of natural gas or liquified propane is terminated. In the event of a power failure, the user manually operates the generator or an automatic transfer switch can be utilized. On-site electronics are included to allow a user to monitor the system from a smart phone or other electronic device.
US09871410B2 Switching selector for selecting a power source
A switching selector for selecting a power source from two power sources. It includes a controller, a detection circuit, a transistor and two groups of four transfer switches or relays, wherein the controller is a micro-processor and the detection circuit includes two transformers. Primary winding of each of two transformers is connected to two different power sources, and secondary winding of each of two transformers is connected to input of the controller. Output of the controller is connected to a base of a transistor for controlling the transfer switches. Each group of four transfer switches form a redundant switch for selecting one of the two power sources, where the four transfer switches are connected such that the selection function is not affected when any one of the transfer switches malfunctions.
US09871406B1 Reserve power system transfer switches for data center
A system for performing computing operations in a data center includes one or more sets of computer systems, one or more primary power systems, and a reserve power system. The primary power systems include a downstream portion that supplies power to at least one of the sets of computer systems. The reserve power system includes switches that switch between supplying a primary power feed and a reserve power feed from the reserve power system through part of the primary power system. An input resiliency switch can switch between supplying primary power or reserve power to support power supplied to the sets of computer systems through the primary power system based upon a primary power feed fault. A power distribution switch can switch between supplying primary power and reserve power to part of the downstream portion of the primary power system to bypass an upstream portion of the primary power system.
US09871392B2 Portable battery booster
A portable battery booster for providing a compact, light, and energy efficient battery to jump start a vehicle. The portable battery booster generally includes a housing, a battery means adapted to be received by the housing, a pair of cable means, each of the cable means having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end electrically connected to the battery means and the distal end detachably connected to a discharged battery of the vehicle. The battery is generally comprised of one or more batteries having the type of primary lithium-metal, rechargeable lithium-ion, and/or lithium-polymer and more specifically preferably comprised of lithium iron phosphate for fast charging, small size, and high performance. The battery may also be connected to one or more supercapacitors, an internal CPU, DC/DC converter, etc. to increase performance. The cable means includes jaws that detachably connect to the housing in a flush and sleek manner.
US09871385B2 Power feeding device and power receiving device for contactless power transmission
A power feeding device includes a cover, a primary coil covered with the cover, and a plurality of temperature-sensitive detectors provided in the cover, which detect the temperature of an object on the cover. When the distance between adjacent temperature-sensitive detectors is denoted by W [m], the temperature of the object to be subjected to thermometry by the temperature-sensitive detectors is denoted by T0 [K], the temperature to be detected by the temperature-sensitive detectors is denoted by T1 [K], and the thermal conductivity of the cover is denoted by λ [W/(m·K)], W satisfies the following equation W ≤ 25 × 10 - 3 - 17.2 × λ ln ⁡ ( 20 T 0 - T 1 ) × 10 - 3 . ( 1 ) This allows the power feeding device to accurately detect the temperature of the object on the cover.
US09871381B2 Regenerative power supply system and method
A regenerative power supply system and method comprises a dynamo-electric generator, an electric drive motor coupled to the generator, a transmission device coupling the generator to the electric drive motor, and an energy storage device configured to provide a backup power supply to the regenerative power supply system. An electronic control device is configured to control a flow of electricity to the electric drive motor. An energy storage management device is configured to control a flow of electricity between the electronic control device and the energy storage device.
US09871380B1 Methods and apparatus to protect solar power plants
A method and apparatus is disclosed that can monitor the solar power inverters in real-time both day and night, and generate surveillance alarms and actions when a solar power inverter is removed or disconnected from the AC powerline for unknown reasons. It offers a low cost and reliable surveillance means to help guard a residential-scale, commercial-scale, or utility-scale solar power system in real-time at all times.
US09871379B2 Smart microgrids and dual-output off-grid power inverters with DC source flexibility
A method and apparatus is disclosed relating to smart microgrids supported by dual-output off-grid power inverters with DC source flexibility that can (1) intelligently and selectively pull power from one or multiple DC sources including solar panels, wind generators, and batteries based on certain criteria; (2) invert DC power to AC power; (3) supply the AC power to two off-grid circuits individually to power various types of AC loads that require different AC voltages, power quality, and power levels; (4) supply DC power through one or multiple DC output ports to power DC loads; and (5) charge batteries. Two or multiple dual-output off-grid power inverters can daisy-chain to form a group to support a larger microgrid which is ideal for off-grid AC Level 1 and Level 2 EV charging.
US09871374B2 Protecting circuit and integrated circuit
A protecting circuit includes: a discharge switch configured to connect to a first terminal and a second terminal; a trigger circuit comprising load devices configured to be connected in series between the first terminal and the second terminal, each of the load devices being configured to consume power; and a shunt circuit comprising, between the trigger circuit and the first terminal or the second terminal, at least one shunt pathway configured to be capable of bypassing at least one of the load devices. The trigger circuit is configured to turn on the discharge switch when a voltage between the first terminal and the second terminal is higher than a first voltage value, and the shunt circuit is configured to electrically connect the shunt pathway when the voltage is higher than a second voltage value that is greater than the first voltage value.
US09871356B2 Method and apparatus for translating coupling features of a plug-in unit
Embodiments of a plug-in unit for an electrical enclosure are disclosed. The plug-in unit includes at least one stab configured to engage a bus, a stab shaft coupled with a base of the at least one stab, and a stab translation mechanism configured to translate the stab shaft such that the at least one stab translates from a retracted position to an extended position.
US09871345B2 Crystalline color-conversion device
According to an embodiment, a crystalline color-conversion device includes an electrically driven first light emitter, for example a blue or ultraviolet LED, for emitting light having a first energy in response to an electrical signal. An inorganic solid single-crystal direct-bandgap second light emitter having a bandgap of a second energy less than the first energy is provided in association with the first light emitter. The second light emitter is electrically isolated from, located in optical association with, and physically connected to the first light emitter so that in response to the electrical signal the first light emitter emits first light that is absorbed by the second light emitter and the second light emitter emits second light having a lower energy than the first energy.
US09871342B2 Air-cooled laser device having heat-transfer member with heat radiating fins
A compact and inexpensive air-cooled laser device, having heat radiating fins configured to sufficiently cool a heat-receiving member thermally connected to a laser diode module positioned within a housing of the laser device having a substantially sealing structure. A flow direction of air flowing between heat radiating fins of a first fin set and a flow direction of air flowing between heat radiating fins of a second fin set are generally opposed to each other. Further, the first and second fin sets are positioned adjacent to each other, and thus an inflow area of the first fin set and an outflow area of the second fin set are also adjacent to each other. Therefore, most of the air after flowing between the fins of the first fin set is deflected by colliding with an inner wall of a housing, and then enters between the fins of the second fin set.
US09871341B2 Laser on silicon made with 2D material gain medium
A laser structure includes a substrate and a first dielectric layer formed on the substrate. A multi-quantum well is formed on the first dielectric layer and has a plurality of alternating layers. The alternating layers include a dielectric layer having a sub-wavelength thickness and a monolayer of a two dimensional material.
US09871336B2 Fiber amplifier
The present application provides an optical system. The optical system includes a fiber amplifier with an optically active doped fiber, a source of seed pulses, and a pump source. The doped fiber is doped with one or more active element(s) selected such that the seed pulses are amplified in intensity. The doped fiber has a negative (anomalous) group velocity dispersion in the region from the wavelength of the seed pulses to a threshold wavelength at which the magnitude of the optical loss of the doped fiber is greater than a gain due to stimulated Raman scattering.
US09871335B2 Termination system with communication device
A termination system includes an applicator and a communication device mounted to the applicator. The application has a ram that is movable towards and away from a stationary anvil along a crimp stroke. The anvil receives a terminal thereon. The ram is coupled to crimp tooling that is configured to apply the terminal to a wire along the crimp stroke. The communication device includes a storage system, a wireless communication system, and a microcontroller. The storage system stores data relating to the applicator. The wireless communication system wirelessly communicates the data relating to the applicator with an external device accessed by an operator. The microcontroller controls at least one of storage of or access to the data relating to the applicator in the storage system. The microcontroller also controls wireless communication of the data relating to the applicator with the external device via the wireless communication system.
US09871330B2 Waterproof key apparatus
A waterproof key apparatus, as an electronic device, is provided. The waterproof key apparatus includes a main case, a key module attached to a side of the main case and comprises a key actuator, a window to which the key module is coupled, a universal serial bus (USB) coupling module and a printed circuit board (PCB) attached to an opposite side of the main case, with a dome sheet therebetween, a key bracket and an antenna cap coupled to the lower portion of the PCB, and a sealing part attached between the main case and the PCB to seal the rear surface of the PCB.
US09871327B2 Dual connector having ground planes in tongues
Connector receptacle assemblies that may be simple to manufacture, provide multiple receptacles, and provide a good ground contact path. One example may provide a connector receptacle assembly formed of a housing having a tongue that may include openings on one or more sides for contacts as well as openings on its sides for ground contacts. Another example may provide a connector receptacle assembly having at least two tongues, where each tongue may be aligned with a corresponding opening in a device enclosure. Another example may provide a connector receptacle assembly having a tongue with a center ground contact, where the center ground contact may be located between the top row and the bottom row of contacts. Another example may provide a connector receptacle assembly having a titanium-copper center ground contact.
US09871306B2 Electrical connector for a flat conductor
An object is to provide an electrical connector for a flat conductor that does not leave behind plastic deformation on a pressing arm part of a terminal pressing a flat conductor. A metal plate terminal, housing, and movable member are provided, where the terminal has a pressing arm part extending such that an insertion-and-removal direction of a flat conductor is in a longitudinal direction, and a supporting arm part extending in the longitudinal direction, which is connected with the pressing arm part by a connecting part. The pressing arm part has a pressing part for pressing one surface of the flat conductor on a rear end side which is an insertion side of the flat conductor, and a pressure receiving part receiving a force from a cam part on a position more forward than the pressing part.
US09871305B2 Mantle terminal for establishing electric contact
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a mantle terminal for establishing conducting contact, including a threaded stud for inserting a cable; a cap nut to be screwed onto the threaded stud; an insulating element inside which the cap nut is rotatably mounted and which includes a lateral plug portion; and a base plate on which the threaded stud is mounted and which includes a lateral receptacle for securely accommodating the lateral plug portion of the insulating element.
US09871300B1 Steerable phased array antenna
Devices or apparatuses for adjusting a radiation angle of an antenna are described. An electronic device may include a strip, a first leaky-wave antenna (LWA) cell, and a second LWA cell. The first LWA cell can include a tunable component. The first LWA cell can also include a first conductive patch coupled to: a radio frequency (RF) feed on a first edge of the first conductive patch; a ground plane through a first via on a second edge of the first conductive patch; and a tunable component at a first corner between a third edge and a fourth edge of the first conductive patch. The second LWA cell can include a second conductive patch coupled to the ground plane through a second via on a second edge of the second conductive patch and coupled to the tunable component at a first corner between a first edge and a third edge of the second conductive patch.
US09871297B2 Patch antenna element
An antenna element for transmission and/or reception of signals within a frequency band comprises a ground plane (4), a patch radiator (2), a connection point (14a) for connection of the antenna element to a feed network and a probe (8a) having two ends. The probe (8a) is located between the ground plane (4) and the patch radiator (2) and the patch radiator (2) is disposed in a parallel relationship with the ground plane (4) to form a resonant cavity between the patch radiator (4) and the ground plane (2). The antenna element comprises a transmission line (10a) which is disposed in a parallel relationship with the ground plane (4) and the transmission line (10a) is connected to an end (9a) of the probe (8a) and is arranged to have a length such that an impedance at the end (9a) of the probe is transformed. The transmission line (10a) is contained within the resonant cavity between the patch radiator (2) and the ground plane (4).
US09871295B2 Multi-scale, multi-layer diode grid array rectenna
An antenna for receiving electromagnetic energy with multiple grid arrays includes first and second grid patterns of diodes each acting as a half-wave rectifying element when illuminated by the electromagnetic energy whereby the electromagnetic energy is efficiently converted into electrical current at an output even when the electromagnetic energy is randomly polarized. The multiple grid arrays are spaced from one another and can also be offset from one another. In accordance with an aspect of the invention, the first and second grid patterns of diodes have varying diode densities.
US09871286B2 Mobile terminal
A mobile terminal comprises: a terminal body; and a first antenna device and a second antenna device disposed at one side of the terminal body in an adjacent manner, and formed to operate at different frequency bands, wherein the first antenna device and the second antenna device are provided with conductive members each having a slit at one side thereof, and wherein the conductive members form part of an appearance of the terminal body.
US09871283B2 Transmission medium having a dielectric core comprised of plural members connected by a ball and socket configuration
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a transmission medium that includes a dielectric core comprising a plurality of rigid dielectric members configured to propagate guided electromagnetic waves. A dielectric cladding is disposed on at least a portion of an outer surface of the first dielectric core. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09871279B2 Millimeter waveband filter and method of varying resonant frequency thereof
The millimeter waveband filter includes: a transmission line that is formed by a waveguide which propagates electromagnetic waves with a predetermined frequency range of a millimeter waveband from one end to the other end in a TE10 mode; and a pair of radio-wave half mirrors that are disposed opposite each other with a space interposed therebetween so as to block the inside of the transmission line and have planar shapes and a characteristic of transmitting a part of the electromagnetic waves with the predetermined frequency range and reflecting a part thereof. In the electromagnetic waves incident from the one end side of the transmission line, a frequency component centered on a resonant frequency of a resonator, which is formed between the pair of radio-wave half mirrors, is selectively output from the other end of the transmission line.
US09871278B2 Millimeter waveband filter and method of varying resonant frequency thereof
The millimeter waveband filter includes: a transmission line that is formed by a waveguide which propagates electromagnetic waves with a predetermined frequency range of a millimeter waveband from one end to the other end in a TE10 mode; and a pair of radio-wave half mirrors that are disposed opposite each other with a space interposed therebetween so as to block the inside of the transmission line and have planar shapes and a characteristic of transmitting a part of the electromagnetic waves with the predetermined frequency range and reflecting a part thereof. In the electromagnetic waves incident from the one end side of the transmission line, a frequency component centered on a resonant frequency of a resonator, which is formed between the pair of radio-wave half mirrors, is selectively output from the other end of the transmission line.
US09871272B2 Secondary battery
The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery, which contains a sulfonate compound represented by a specific formula and carboxylic anhydride having one or more C═C double bonds, and a lithium secondary battery using the same.
US09871271B2 Non-aqueous electrolyte and lithium secondary battery using the same
The present invention provides non-aqueous electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery, comprising a pyrimidine-based compound, a non-fluorinated solvent and a fluorinated solvent; and a lithium secondary battery using the same.
US09871268B2 Secondary battery manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus
A secondary battery manufacturing method enables smooth pulling of a separator by guide members by inhibiting a phenomenon in which, when the separator is being pulled by the guide members, the separator moves in the width direction and rattles. The method includes pulling in a separator by guide bars to zigzag-fold the separator; and suspending the separator between the guide bars via a suspension roller while locating buffer rollers at a predetermined descending position, the buffer rollers being disposed between support rollers for supporting the separator at midpoints upstream, in the transport direction of the separator, of the suspension roller, the buffer rollers being ascendable and descendable in contact with an upper surface of the separator to be adjustable vertically, and allowing the buffer rollers to ascend in accordance with movement of the guide bars, thereby supplying the separator of a length pulled in by the guide bars.
US09871266B2 Device for winding electrode plate
A device for winding an electrode plate includes a feed roller configured to guide a first electrode plate or a second electrode plate, each of the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate including a plurality of electrode tabs protruding from one side, a deformation reducing member spaced apart from an outer circumferential surface of one end of the feed roller and configured to guide the electrode tabs fed to the feed roller to be brought into close contact with the outer circumferential surface of the one end of the feed roller to reduce deformation of the electrode tabs, and a winding unit configured to wind together the first electrode plate or the second electrode plate transferred by the feed roller and a separator interposed between the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate.
US09871258B2 Stainless steel for fuel cell separators
A stainless steel having a low surface contact resistance for fuel cell separators is provided. The stainless steel has a Cr content of 16 to 40 mass % or more. The stainless steel includes a region having a fine textured structure on its surface, and the area percentage of the region is 50% or more, preferably 80% or more. The region having a fine textured structure is a region which has a structure having depressed portions and raised portions at an average interval between depressed portions or raised portions of 20 nm or more and 150 nm or less when observed with a scanning electron microscope.
US09871256B2 Fuel cell electrode having non-ionomer proton-conducting material
An active material layers for a fuel cell membrane electrode assembly includes metal oxide particles, a non-ionomer proton conductor and active catalyst particles supported on the metal oxide particles.
US09871248B2 Porous electroactive material
A composition including a plurality of electroactive porous particle fragments including silicon as an electroactive material is characterized in that each porous particle fragment includes a network of pores defined and separated by silicon containing walls. The network of pores suitably has a three dimensional arrangement of pores extending through the volume of the particle in which the pore openings are provided on two or more planes over the surface of the particle. The composition is useful as an electroactive material that is able to form an alloy with lithium and can be used in the fabrication of anodes for use in lithium ion secondary batteries. A method of fabricating the silicon containing porous particle fragments is also disclosed.
US09871246B2 Cathode active material including lithium transition metal phosphate particles, preparation method thereof, and lithium secondary battery including the same
Provided are a cathode active material including lithium transition metal phosphate particles, wherein the lithium transition metal phosphate particles include a first secondary particle formed by agglomeration of two or more first primary particles, and a second secondary particle formed by agglomeration of two or more second primary particles in the first secondary particle, and a method of preparing the same. Since the cathode active material according to an embodiment of the present invention may include first primary particles and second primary particles having different average particle diameters, the exfoliation of the cathode active material from a cathode collector may be minimized and performance characteristics, such as high output characteristics and an increase in available capacity, of a secondary battery may be further improved. In addition, since the first secondary particles are porous, the secondary particles are collapsed and fractured due to rolling when used in a cathode.
US09871242B2 Composite separator for lithium secondary battery, and lithium secondary battery using the composite separator
A composite separator and a lithium secondary battery including the composite separator, and the composite separator includes a separator; a first coating layer disposed on a surface of the separator and including a (meth)acrylic polymer and/or (meth)acrylic modified polyester resin; and a second coating layer disposed on another surface of the separator and including a vinylidene fluoride-based polymer.
US09871236B2 Lithium ion battery
A multi-core lithium ion battery includes a sealed enclosure and a support member disposed within the sealed enclosure. The support member includes a plurality of cavities and a plurality of lithium ion core members which are disposed the plurality of cavities. The battery further includes a plurality of cavity liners, each of which is positioned between a corresponding one of the lithium ion core members and a surface of a corresponding one of the cavities.
US09871226B2 Organic electroluminescent element, illumination device, and display device
This organic electroluminescent element includes: a light transmissive substrate; a light emitting stack including a first electrode, a light emitting layer, and a second electrode; and at least one light-outcoupling structure which has an uneven structure. The light emitting layer has a birefringence property with a higher refractive index in a direction parallel to a surface of the light transmissive substrate than a refractive index in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the light transmissive substrate. The uneven structure includes a plurality of protrusions which are individually allocated to some of planar matrix-like sections, and with regard to unit regions consisting of same number of sections of the planar matrix-like sections, a ratio of an area of one or more of the plurality of protrusions in a unit region is substantially constant in each unit region.
US09871222B2 Organic electroluminescence element and illumination device
An object is providing an organic electroluminescence element and an illumination device in which a driving voltage does not increase even when a high-productivity sputtering method is used to form a transparent conductive layer of the organic electroluminescence element of a top or top-and-bottom emission type, and hence which has an improved driving voltage. The organic electroluminescence element includes at least a light emitting layer and a transparent conductive layer. Between the light emitting layer and the transparent conductive layer, a transparent protective layer is disposed. The light emitting layer contains a phosphorescence emitting compound. The transparent protective layer contains a metal oxide. The metal oxide is a molybdenum (VI) oxide, a rhenium (VI) oxide or a nickel (II) oxide in an oxygen deficient state.
US09871220B2 Transparent electrode, and electronic device
A transparent electrode is configured which is provided with: a nitrogen-containing layer; a conductive layer which is provided abutting the nitrogen-containing layer, and which has silver as a main component thereof; a high refractive index layer having a refractive index higher than that of the nitrogen-containing layer; and a low refractive index layer having a refractive index lower than that of the high refractive index layer. In the nitrogen-containing layer, a compound is used which includes nitrogen atoms, and which has, in cases when n represents the number of unshared electron pairs which are not involved in aromaticity and which are not coordinated to metal, from among the unshared electron pairs of the nitrogen atoms, and M represents molecular weight, an effective unshared-electron-pair content [n/M] that satisfies 2.0×10−3≦[n/M].
US09871216B2 Organic photoelectric conversion element and organic solar cell using the same
To provide an organic photoelectric conversion element whereby conversion efficiency is increased by morphology improvement in a power generation layer, and whereby short circuit current (Jsc) attenuation when irradiating light is simultaneously suppressed, and an organic solar cell using the same.An organic photoelectric conversion element having: a transparent first electrode; a power generation layer having a p-type organic semiconductor material and an n-type organic semiconductor material; and a second electrode, on a transparent substrate, in which the power generation layer is a bulk heterojunction power generation layer including the p-type organic semiconductor material and the n-type organic semiconductor material, and additionally includes a compound represented by either the following general formula (I) or general formula (II).
US09871201B2 Electronic devices
The application relates to an electronic device comprising anode, cathode, at least one emitting layer between anode and cathode, at least one p-doped layer A which comprises a monotriarylamine as host, and at least one layer B comprising a monotriarylamine. The invention furthermore relates to a p-doped mixture comprising a monotriarylamine of the formula (II), (III) or (IV) as host and an electron-acceptor compound as dopant and to the use of the mixture in an electronic device.
US09871195B1 Spacer assisted ion beam etching of spin torque magnetic random access memory
A stack of MTJ layers is provided on a substrate comprising a bottom electrode, a pinned layer, a tunnel barrier layer, a free layer, and a top electrode. The MTJ stack is patterned to form a MTJ device wherein sidewall damage is formed on its sidewalls. A dielectric spacer is formed on the MTJ device. The dielectric spacer is etched away on horizontal surfaces wherein the dielectric spacer on the sidewalls is partially etched away. The remaining dielectric spacer covers the pinned layer and bottom electrode. The dielectric spacer is removed from the free layer or is thinner on the free layer than on the pinned layer and bottom electrode. Sidewall damage is thereafter removed from the free layer by applying a horizontal etching to the MTJ device wherein the pinned layer and bottom electrode are protected from etching by the dielectric spacer layer.
US09871190B2 Magnetic random access memory with ultrathin reference layer
The present invention is directed to an MRAM device comprising a plurality of MTJ memory elements. Each of the memory elements includes a magnetic free layer and a first magnetic reference layer with an insulating tunnel junction layer interposed therebetween; a second magnetic reference layer formed adjacent to the first magnetic reference layer opposite the insulating tunnel junction layer; an anti-ferromagnetic coupling layer formed adjacent to the second magnetic reference layer opposite the first magnetic reference layer; and a magnetic fixed layer formed adjacent to the anti-ferromagnetic coupling layer. The magnetic free layer has a variable magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer plane thereof. The first and second magnetic reference layers have a first fixed magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer planes thereof. The magnetic fixed layer has a second fixed magnetization direction that is substantially perpendicular to the layer plane thereof and is substantially opposite to the first fixed magnetization direction.
US09871187B2 Lead-free piezo-electric porcelain composition, piezo-electric element using the same, and method for producing lead-free piezo-electric porcelain composition
A lead-free piezo-electric porcelain composition which contains a main phase having voids and which is formed of a first crystal phase composed of an alkali niobate/tantalate-based perovskite oxide having piezo-electric characteristics; and a sub-phase containing a second crystal phase composed of an A2B6O13-based compound (where the element A is a monovalent element and the element B is one or more divalent to hexavalent elements). The sub-phase fills voids present in the main phase.
US09871170B2 Light emitting device and method for manufacturing same
A light emitting device has a light emitting element, a package, a lead, and a cover film. The package is arranged to form at least part of an inner peripheral face of a recess portion. The light emitting element is housed in the recess portion. The lead is disposed on a bottom face of the recess portion. The lead is electrically connected to the light emitting element. The cover film is arranged to cover the inner peripheral face of the recess portion. The cover film has light transmissive and electrical insulation. The package includes a base material and a plurality of particles. The base material includes a resin. A coefficient of thermal expansion of the particles is different from a coefficient of thermal expansion of the base material. The particles are disposed at least near the inner peripheral face of the recess portion.
US09871168B2 Light emitting diode device having connected light emitting diode elements and method of fabricating the same
Disclosed is a light emitting diode including a plurality of light emitting diode elements and a method of fabricating the same. The light emitting diode includes: a substrate; a plurality of light emitting diode elements disposed on the substrate; interconnection lines connecting the light emitting diode elements to each other, wherein the plurality of light emitting diode elements comprise outer light emitting diode elements aligned along an edge of the substrate, each of the outer light emitting diode elements comprises an inner face directed towards an adjacent light emitting diode element and an outer face disposed adjacent the edge of the substrate and directed towards an outside of the substrate, and the inner face of at least one of the outer light emitting diode elements comprises a more gently slanted side surface than the outer face thereof.
US09871167B2 Top emitting semiconductor light emitting device
Embodiments of the invention include a semiconductor structure including a light emitting layer sandwiched between an n-type region and a p-type region. A growth substrate is attached to the semiconductor structure. The growth substrate has at least one angled sidewall. A reflective layer is disposed on the angled sidewall. A majority of light extracted from the semiconductor structure and the growth substrate is extracted through a first surface of the growth substrate.
US09871156B2 Solar cell and method of manufacturing the same
A method of manufacturing a solar cell, including the steps of: forming an SiNx film over a second principal surface of an n-type semiconductor substrate; forming a p-type diffusion layer over a first principal surface of the n-type semiconductor substrate after the SiNx film forming step; and forming an SiO2 film or an aluminum oxide film over the p-type diffusion layer.
US09871136B2 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, an electrode layer disposed on the substrate, and a tri-layered gate-control stack sandwiched between the substrate and the electrode layer. The tri-layered gate-control stack includes a ferroelectric layer disposed on the substrate, a mid-gap metal layer sandwiched between the ferroelectric layer and the substrate, and an anti-ferroelectric layer. The anti-ferroelectric layer is sandwiched between the substrate and the mid-gap metal layer. Alternatively, the ferroelectric layer and the mid-gap metal layer are sandwiched between the anti-ferroelectric layer and the substrate.
US09871122B2 Methods of fabricating a semiconductor device
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes providing a substrate that includes first and second main regions and a dummy region, and forming dummy active patterns on the dummy region. The first and second main regions are spaced apart from each other in a first direction and the dummy region includes a dummy connection region between the first and second main regions and first and second dummy cell regions spaced apart from each other in a second direction. First dummy active patterns, second dummy active patterns, and connection dummy active patterns connecting some of the first dummy active patterns to some of the second dummy active patterns are provided on the first and second dummy cell regions and the dummy connection region, respectively.
US09871114B2 Metal gate scheme for device and methods of forming
Gate structures and methods of forming the gate structures are described. In some embodiments, a method includes forming source/drain regions in a substrate, and forming a gate structure between the source/drain regions. The gate structure includes a gate dielectric layer over the substrate, a work function tuning layer over the gate dielectric layer, a metal-containing compound over the work function tuning layer, and a metal over the metal-containing compound, wherein the metal-containing compound comprises the metal as an element of the compound.
US09871110B2 Semiconductor device
It is aimed to reduce a current concentration at the edge of the contact electrode.Provided is a semiconductor device including a semiconductor layer, a first trench electrode formed in the semiconductor layer on a front surface side thereof, and a second trench electrode formed in the semiconductor layer on the front surface side thereof so as to oppose the first trench electrode. Here, the first trench electrode is formed in a mesh-like pattern. The semiconductor layer may further include a first-conductivity-type region and a second-conductivity-type region having a different conductivity type than the first-conductivity-type region. The first trench electrode may be electrically connected to the first-conductivity-type region, and the second trench electrode may be electrically connected to the second-conductivity-type region.
US09871102B2 Method of forming a single-crystal nanowire finFET
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the same, the semiconductor device includes a single crystal substrate, a source/drain structure and a nanowire structure. The source/drain structure is disposed on and contacts with the substrate. The nanowire structure is connected to the source/drain structure.
US09871091B2 Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus
Subpixels of R, G, and B corresponding to a scanning line extended in a row direction and a data transfer line extended in a column direction are provided. A plurality of transistors in the subpixel of each of the colors is disposed along the column direction, and a reflective layer in the subpixel of at least one color is disposed along the row direction so as to overlap any transistor of subpixels of each display color. A power source wiring is disposed between the reflective layer and the transistor along the row direction, so as to overlap the transistor. Relay electrodes which connects the reflective layer and any transistor of subpixels of each display color are formed on a layer between a layer on which the power source wiring is formed, and the reflective layer.
US09871087B2 Organic light-emitting diode display having high aperture ratio and method for manufacturing the same
An organic light-emitting diode display can include a substrate in which an emission area and a non-emission area are defined; a first transparent conductive layer, a light shielding layer, a buffer layer and a semiconductor layer sequentially laminated on the non-emission area; a gate electrode superposed on the center region of the semiconductor layer, having a gate insulating layer interposed therebetween; a drain electrode coming into contact with one side of the semiconductor layer, having an interlevel insulating layer covering the gate electrode interposed therebetween, and formed of a second transparent conductive layer and a metal layer laminated thereon; a first storage capacitor electrode disposed under the interlevel insulating layer in the emission area and formed of the first transparent conductive layer; and a second storage capacitor electrode superposed on the first storage capacitor electrode, having the interlevel insulating layer interposed therebetween, and formed of the second transparent conductive layer.
US09871086B2 Display device and method for manufacturing display device
Provided is a display device, including: a substrate; signal lines including a gate line, a data line, and a driving voltage line that collectively define an outer boundary of a pixel area; a transistor connected to the signal line; a first electrode extending across the pixel area and formed on the signal line and the transistor, and connected to the transistor, the first electrode having a first portion overlying only the signal line and the transistor, and a second portion comprising all of the first electrode not included in the first portion; a pixel defining layer formed on only the first portion of the first electrode; an organic emission layer formed on substantially the entire second portion but not on the first portion; and a second electrode formed on the pixel defining layer and the organic emission layer.
US09871071B2 Solid-state imaging device, manufacturing method thereof, and electronic apparatus
A solid-state imaging device includes a plurality of photoelectric conversion portions each provided in a semiconductor substrate and receives incident light through a light sensing surface, and a pixel separation portion provided to electrically separate a plurality of pixels. At least a pinning layer and a light shielding layer are provided in an inner portion of a trench provided on a side portion of each of the photoelectric conversion portions in an incident surface side, the trench includes a first trench and a second trench formed to be wider than the first trench in a portion shallower than the first trench, the pinning layer is formed in an inner portion of the first trench to cover an inside surface of the second trench, and the light shielding layer is formed to bury an inner portion of the second trench at least via the pinning layer.
US09871063B1 Display driver semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
A display driver semiconductor device includes a high voltage well region being formed on a substrate, a first semiconductor device, a second semiconductor device, and a third semiconductor device. The first semiconductor device is formed on the high voltage well region and includes a first gate insulating layer. The second semiconductor device is formed adjacent to the first semiconductor device and includes a second gate insulating layer. The third semiconductor device is formed adjacent to the second semiconductor device and includes a third gate insulating layer. The first insulating layer may be formed using a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process and the second insulating layer is formed using a thermal oxide process.
US09871062B2 Thin film transistor array substrate, method of manufacturing the same, and display device having the same
A thin film transistor array substrate includes gate and data lines, a thin film transistor, a pixel electrode, a polarizing plate, and a contact line. The gate line is positioned on a base substrate, and disposed in a first direction. The data line is disposed in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The thin film transistor is connected to the gate and data lines. The pixel electrode is connected to the thin film transistor. The polarizing plate is positioned between the base substrate and the thin film transistor, and has a first metal pattern overlapping the thin film transistor on a plane, a second metal pattern overlapping the pixel electrode on a plane, and a third metal pattern overlapping the data line on a plane. The contact line is positioned over the data line, and connects the data line and the third metal pattern to each other.
US09871057B2 Field-effect transistors with a non-relaxed strained channel
Device structures for a field-effect transistor and methods of forming such device structures using a device layer of a silicon-on-insulator substrate. A channel and an isolation region are formed in the device layer. The channel is located beneath a gate structure is formed on the device layer and is comprised of a semiconductor material under strain. A portion of the device layer is located between the first isolation region and the channel. The portion of the device layer is under a strain that is less than the strain in the semiconductor material of the channel.
US09871055B1 Vertical-type memory device
A vertical-type memory device may include a channel layer vertically extending on a substrate, a ground selection transistor at a side of the channel layer on the substrate, the ground selection transistor including a first gate insulation portion and a first replacement gate electrode, an etch control layer on the first replacement gate electrode, and a memory cell on the etch control layer, the memory cell including a second gate insulation portion and a second replacement gate electrode. The etch control layer may include a polysilicon layer doped with carbon, N-type impurities, or P-type impurities, or may include a polysilicon oxide layer comprising carbon, N-type impurities, or P-type impurities. A thickness of the first replacement gate electrode may be the same as a thickness of the second replacement gate electrode, or the first replacement gate electrode may be thicker than the second.
US09871051B2 Stacked type semiconductor memory device and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment, includes a stacked body, first and second semiconductor pillars and a contact. The stacked body includes insulating films and electrode films stacked alternately along a first direction. A configuration of an end portion of the stacked body in a second direction is a stairstep configuration. A step is formed in the stairstep configuration for each of the electrode films. The first semiconductor pillars are disposed in a region of the stacked body where the steps are not formed. The second semiconductor pillars are disposed in a region of the stacked body where the steps are formed. The contact is disposed on the electrode film for each of the steps. When viewed from the first direction, the first and second semiconductor pillars are disposed at some of lattice points of a lattice.
US09871048B1 Memory device
A memory device includes a pickup area extending along a first direction. The pickup area includes at least one N-pickup structure, distributing along an N-pickup line extending at the first direction. At least one P-pickup structure distributes by alternating with the N-pickup structure at the first direction and interleaves with the N-pickup structure at a second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. Dummy pickup structure distributes along the first direction, opposite to the P-pickup structure with respect to the N-pickup line. Further, a cell area is beside the pickup area. The SRAM cells in the cell area form cell rows extending along the second direction. Each SRAM cell covers one N-type well region along the second direction and two P-type well regions along the second direction to sandwich the N-type well region. The N-pickup/P-pickup structures respectively provide first/second substrate voltage to the N-type/P-type well regions.
US09871045B2 Semiconductor device with damascene bit line and method for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device includes first conductive patterns adjacent to each other and isolated by a trench including first and second trenches, a second conductive pattern formed in the first trench, and an insulating pattern partially filling the second trench under the second conductive pattern and formed between the first conductive patterns and the second conductive pattern.
US09871042B2 Semiconductor device having fin-type patterns
A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate comprising first and second regions, in the first region, first and second gate electrodes formed parallel to each other on the substrate, and being spaced apart from each other by a first distance, in the second region, third and fourth gate electrodes formed parallel to each other on the substrate, and being spaced apart from each other by a second distance which is greater than the first distance, in the first region, a first recess formed on the substrate between the first and second gate electrodes, in the second region, a second recess formed on the substrate between the third and fourth gate electrodes, a first epitaxial source/drain filling the first recess and a second epitaxial source/drain filling the second recess, wherein an uppermost portion of an upper surface of the first epitaxial source/drain is higher than an uppermost portion of an upper surface of the second epitaxial source/drain.
US09871039B2 Resistance mitigation in physical design
Various implementations described herein are directed to an integrated circuit with mitigated resistance. The integrated circuit may include a cell having a plurality of transistors including a first transistor of a first type and a second transistor of a second type that is different from the first type. The integrated circuit may include a first wire coupling the first transistor to the second transistor. The integrated circuit may include a second wire coupling the first wire to an output routing wire. The integrated circuit may include a redundant wire further coupling the first wire to the output routing wire.
US09871035B2 Semiconductor device with metal silicide blocking region and method of manufacturing the same
Embodiments of mechanisms for forming a semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a gate stack on a semiconductor substrate. In some embodiments, the semiconductor device further includes a semiconductor element, such as for example, a resistor, on the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device includes a metal silicide layer on at least one of the gate stack, the source region, and the drain region. The semiconductor device also includes a blocking region in a portion of the semiconductor element. In some embodiments, the blocking region includes first dopants and second dopants with an atomic radius smaller than that of the first dopants.
US09871033B2 Semiconductor integrated circuit device
Diffusion regions having the same conductivity type are arranged on a side of a second wiring and a side of a third wiring, respectively under a first wiring connected to a signal terminal. Diffusion regions are separated in a whole part or one part of a range in a Y direction. That is, under first wiring, diffusion regions are only formed in parts opposed to diffusion regions formed under the second wiring and third wiring connected to a power supply terminal or a ground terminal, and a diffusion region is not formed in a central part in an X direction. Therefore, terminal capacity of the signal terminal can be reduced without causing ESD resistance to be reduced, in an ESD protection circuit with the signal terminal.
US09871023B2 Method for transfer of semiconductor devices
A method of transferring semiconductor devices to a product substrate includes positioning a surface of the product substrate to face a first surface of a semiconductor wafer having the semiconductor devices thereon, and actuating a transfer mechanism to cause the transfer mechanism to engage a second surface of the semiconductor wafer. The second surface of the semiconductor wafer is opposite the first surface of the semiconductor wafer. Actuating the transfer mechanism includes causing a pin to thrust against a position on the second surface of the semiconductor wafer corresponding to a position of a particular semiconductor device located on the first surface of the semiconductor wafer, and retracting the pin to a rest position. The method further includes detaching the particular semiconductor device from the second surface of the semiconductor wafer, and attaching a particular semiconductor device to the product substrate.
US09871022B2 Light emitting lamp
Disclosed is a light emitting lamp including a light source module including at least one light source and a light guide layer disposed on a substrate burying the at least one light source, and a housing accommodating the light source module, and the at least one light source includes a body having a cavity, a first lead frame including one end exposed to the cavity and the other end passing through the body and exposed to one surface of the body, a second lead frame including one end exposed to one portion of the surface of the body, the other end exposed to the another portion of the surface of the body, and an intermediate part exposed to the cavity, and at least one light emitting chip including a first semiconductor layer, an active layer and a second semiconductor layer, and disposed on the first lead frame.
US09871018B2 Packaged semiconductor devices and methods of packaging semiconductor devices
Packaged semiconductor devices and methods of packaging semiconductor devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of packaging a semiconductor device includes forming a mask coating over a carrier, coupling an integrated circuit die over the mask coating, and disposing a molding compound around the integrated circuit die. The method includes forming an interconnect structure over the integrated circuit die and the molding compound.
US09871013B2 Contact area design for solder bonding
A package component includes a dielectric layer and a metal pad over the dielectric layer. A plurality of openings is disposed in the metal pad. The first plurality of openings is separated from each other by portions of the metal pad, with the portions of the metal pad interconnected to form a continuous metal region.
US09871009B2 Semiconductor device and method
A semiconductor device and method of manufacturing is provided, whereby a support structure is utilized to provide additional support for a conductive element in order to eliminate or reduce the formation of a defective surface such that the conductive element may be formed to have a thinner structure without suffering deleterious structures.
US09871007B2 Packaged integrated circuit device with cantilever structure
Techniques and mechanisms to facilitate connection with one or more integrated circuit (IC) dies of a packaged device. In an embodiment, the packaged device includes a first substrate coupled to a first side of a package, and a second substrate coupled to a second side of the package opposite the first side. Circuitry, coupled via the first substrate to one or more IC dies disposed in the package, includes a circuit structure disposed at a cantilever portion of the first substrate. The cantilever portion extends past one or both of an edge of the first side and an edge of the second side. In another embodiment, a hardware interface disposed on the second substrate enables coupling of the packaged device to another device.
US09870998B2 Semiconductor arrangement having an overlay alignment mark with a height shorter than a neighboring gate structure
Among other things, one or more semiconductor arrangements, and techniques for forming such semiconductor arrangements are provided. A layer, such as a poly layer or an inter layer dielectric (ILD) layer, is formed over a substrate. A photoresist mask is formed over the layer. The photoresist mask comprises an open region overlaying a target region of the layer and comprises a protection region overlaying a second region of the layer. An etching process is performed through the open region to reduce a height of the layer in the target region in relation to a height of the layer in the second region because the protection region inhibits the etching process from affecting the layer in the second region. A first structure, having a first height, is formed within the target region. A second structure, having a second height greater than the first height, is formed within the second region.
US09870991B1 Semiconductor device
A semiconductor device may be provided. The semiconductor device may include conductive patterns surrounding a channel film. The conductive patterns may be stacked and spaced apart from one another. The semiconductor device may include a gate contact plug coupled to one of the conductive patterns. The semiconductor device may include support pillars penetrating the conductive patterns in a periphery of the gate contact plug.
US09870987B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the same
In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes an insulator. The device further includes a plug provided in the insulator, the plug including a first barrier metal layer and a first conductive layer that is provided on the first barrier metal layer. The device further includes an interconnect provided outside the insulator, the interconnect being provided on the plug and the insulator and including the first barrier metal layer, the first conductive layer and a second conductive layer that is provided on the first conductive layer.
US09870970B2 Cured product
The present application relates to a cured product and the use thereof. When the cured product, for example, is applied to a semiconductor device such as an LED or the like, the decrease in brightness may be minimized even upon the long-term use of the device, and since the cured product has excellent cracking resistance, the device having high long-term reliability may be provided. The cured product has excellent processability, workability, and adhesive properties or the like, and does not cause whitening and surface stickiness, etc. Further, the cured product exhibits excellent heat resistance at high temperature, gas barrier properties, etc. The cured product may be, for example, applied as an encapsulant or an adhesive material of a semiconductor device.
US09870965B2 Semiconductor device
Provided is a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate; a dummy trench that is formed on a front surface side of the semiconductor substrate; an emitter electrode that is formed above a front surface of the semiconductor substrate and includes a recessed portion that is a recess in an outer periphery thereof, as seen in a planar view; a dummy pad that is electrically connected to the dummy trench and has at least a portion thereof formed within the recessed portion, as seen in the planar view; and a dummy wire that electrically connects the emitter electrode and the dummy pad.
US09870962B1 Integrated circuit including NCEM-enabled, interlayer overlap-configured fill cells, with NCEM pads formed from at least three conductive stripes positioned between adjacent gates
An integrated circuit, in the form of a wafer, die, or chip, includes multiple standard cell-compatible fill cells, configured to enable non-contact electrical measurements. Such fill cells include mesh pads that contain at least three conductive stripes disposed between adjacent gate stripes. Such fill cells further include geometry to enable non-contact evaluation of interlayer overlap shorts and/or leakages.
US09870958B2 Forming CMOSFET structures with different contact liners
A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a first trench contact over a first source/drain region of a first transistor; forming a second trench contact over a second source/drain region of a second transistor; depositing a first liner material within the first trench contact; and depositing a second liner material within the second trench contact; wherein the first liner material and the second liner material include different materials.
US09870955B2 Formation method of semiconductor device structure
A method for forming a semiconductor device structure is provided. The method includes forming a gate stack over a semiconductor substrate and forming a dummy shielding layer over the semiconductor substrate and the gate stack. The method also includes forming source and drain features near the gate stack after the dummy shielding layer is formed. The method further includes removing the dummy shielding layer after the source and drain features are formed such that substantially no dummy shielding layer remains on the source and drain features.
US09870951B2 Method of fabricating semiconductor structure with self-aligned spacers
A method of fabricating a semiconductor with self-aligned spacer includes providing a substrate. At least two gate structures are disposed on the substrate. The substrate between two gate structures is exposed. A silicon oxide layer is formed to cover the exposed substrate. A nitride-containing material layer covers each gate structure and silicon oxide layer. Later, the nitride-containing material layer is etched to form a first self-aligned spacer on a sidewall of each gate structure and part of the silicon oxide layer is exposed, wherein the sidewalls are opposed to each other. Then, the exposed silicon oxide layer is removed to form a second self-aligned spacer. The first self-aligned spacer and the second self-aligned spacer cooperatively define a recess on the substrate. Finally, a contact plug is formed in the recess.
US09870950B2 Method of manufacturing semiconductor device
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one or more exemplary embodiments of the present inventive concept includes forming a plurality of dummy gates on a substrate. Each of the dummy gates includes a gate mask disposed on an upper surface of each of the dummy gates. A spacer is disposed on at least two sides of the dummy gates. An insulating interlayer is formed on the gate mask and the spacer. A first polishing including chemical mechanical polishing is performed on portions of the gate mask and the insulating interlayer by using a slurry composite having a first mixing ratio. A second polishing including chemical mechanical polishing is formed on remaining portions of the gate mask and the insulating interlayer to expose upper surfaces of the plurality of dummy gates, by using a slurry composite having a second mixing ratio.
US09870949B2 Semiconductor device and formation thereof
A semiconductor device and method of formation are provided herein. A semiconductor device includes a fin having a first wall extending along a first plane, the fin including a doped region defining a first furrow on a first side of the first plane. A dielectric is disposed within the first furrow, such that the dielectric is in contact with the first furrow between a first end of the dielectric and a second end of the dielectric. The first end is separated a first distance from the first plane. The dielectric disposed within the furrow increases the isolation of a channel portion of adjacent fins, and thus decreases current leakage of a FinFet, as compared to a FinFet including fins that do not include a dielectric disposed within a furrow.
US09870941B2 Stair step formation using at least two masks
Apparatuses and methods for stair step formation using at least two masks, such as in a memory device, are provided. One example method can include forming a first mask over a conductive material to define a first exposed area, and forming a second mask over a portion of the first exposed area to define a second exposed area, the second exposed area is less than the first exposed area. Conductive material is removed from the second exposed area. An initial first dimension of the second mask is less than a first dimension of the first exposed area and an initial second dimension of the second mask is at least a second dimension of the first exposed area plus a distance equal to a difference between the initial first dimension of the second mask and a final first dimension of the second mask after a stair step structure is formed.
US09870939B2 RC-stacked MOSFET circuit for high voltage (HV) electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection
Devices and methods of forming an integrated circuit (IC) that offer protection against ESD in high voltage (HV) circuit applications are disclosed. A device includes N ones of a field effect transistor (FET) stacked in series to provide an N-level stack, where N is an integer greater than 1. A first pad of the device is coupled to a first FET and a second pad is coupled to an Nth FET. The device also includes a stacked/distributed RC control circuit configured to cause a short circuit between the first pad and the second pad in response to an ESD event. During the ESD event, the RC control circuit is configured to concurrently provide sufficient voltage to control the N ones of the FET by turning them on using parasitic conduction to cause the short circuit.
US09870938B2 Semiconductor element producing method by flattening protective tape
A semiconductor element producing method is disclosed. In the method, a surface protective tape including a base layer and an adhesive layer (including an intermediate layer) is attached to the front surface of a wafer that has unevenness caused by a polyimide passivation. The wafer is placed on a stage, with the surface protective tape facing the stage. The surface protective tape is heated while being drawn to the stage to flatten the surface of the surface protective tape. A grinding process is performed on the rear surface of the wafer to reduce the thickness of the wafer. A rear surface element structure is formed on the rear surface of the wafer, and the wafer is diced into chips.
US09870923B2 Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing the semiconductor device
A semiconductor device that includes a p-type region formed selectively along one principle surfaces of an n-type drift layer and having a resistance that is lower than that of the drift layer, and in which, when a depth R at which a vacancy-oxygen complex defect region is provided in the drift layer with a thickness t from a surface of a pn junction being a boundary of the p-type region in a thickness direction of the drift layer from a back surface of a semiconductor substrate, resistivity of the drift layer is ρ, and width W of a depletion layer extending in the drift layer from the pn junction with a reverse bias voltage V to the pn junction is represented as W=0.54×√/(ρ×V), the vacancy-oxygen complex defect region is provided at the depth R represented by 0
US09870920B2 Growing III-V compound semiconductors from trenches filled with intermediate layers
A method of forming an integrated circuit structure includes forming an insulation layer over at least a portion of a substrate; forming a plurality of semiconductor pillars over a top surface of the insulation layer. The plurality of semiconductor pillars is horizontally spaced apart by portions of the insulation layer. The plurality of semiconductor pillars is allocated in a periodic pattern. The method further includes epitaxially growing a III-V compound semiconductor film from top surfaces and sidewalls of the semiconductor pillars.
US09870915B1 Chemical modification of hardmask films for enhanced etching and selective removal
Embodiments include a method of processing a hardmask that includes forming an alloyed carbon hardmask over an underlying layer. In an embodiment, the alloyed carbon hardmask is alloyed with metallic-carbon fillers. The embodiment further includes patterning the alloyed carbon hardmask and transferring the pattern of the alloyed carbon hardmask into the underlying layer. According to an embodiment, the method may further include removing the metallic component of the metallic-carbon fillers from the alloyed carbon hardmask to form a porous carbon hardmask. Thereafter, the porous hardmask may be removed. In an embodiment, the metallic component of the metallic-carbon fillers may include flowing a processing gas into a chamber that volatizes the metallic component of the metallic-carbon fillers.
US09870899B2 Cobalt etch back
Methods of etching cobalt on substrates are provided. Some methods involve exposing the substrate to a boron-containing halide gas and an additive, and exposing the substrate to an activation gas and a plasma. Additives improve selectively depositing a thicker layer of a boron-containing halide material on a surface of a mask than on a surface of a metal. Additives include H2, CH4, CF4, NF3, and Cl2. Boron-containing halide gases include BCl3, BBr3, BF3, and BI3. Exposures may be performed in two or more cycles, with variations in durations and/or bias power for each exposure in the two or more cycles.
US09870897B2 Symmetrical plural-coil plasma source with side RF feeds and RF distribution plates
A plasma reactor has an overhead inductively coupled plasma source with two coil antennas and symmetric and radial RF feeds and cylindrical RF shielding around the symmetric and radial RF feeds. The radial RF feeds are symmetrically fed to the plasma source.
US09870896B2 System and method for controlling ion implanter
A system, a method, and a non-transitory computer readable storage medium for controlling an ion implanter are disclosed herein. The system includes a sample module and a control module. The sample module is configured to generate a summarized value from process data of the ion implanter, and the process data correspond to a control parameter. The control module is configured to tune a control parameter, and the control module performs an ion implantation by releasing tools of the ion implanter in accordance with the control parameter when the summarized value meets a predetermined stability requirement.
US09870886B2 Protective element and protective circuit substrate using the same
A protective element includes: a rectangurarly shaped insulating substrate; a heat-generating element formed on the insulating substrate; first and second electrodes laminated on a surface of the insulating substrate; first and second connecting terminals provided on a back surface of the insulating substrate and being continuous with the first and second electrodes; a heat-generating element extracting electrode provided on a current path between the first and the second electrodes and electrically connected to the heat-generating element; and a meltable conductor laminated on a region extending from the heat-generating element extracting electrode to the first and second electrodes and to be melted by heat to interrupt the current path between the first electrode and the second electrodes; wherein at least one of the corner portions of the insulating substrate is chamfered.
US09870881B2 Keyboard device
A keyboard device includes: a key top; a pair of link members coupled with the key top; and a support panel that is located below the key top, and includes first holes each housing a part of the link members.
US09870880B2 Dome switch and switch housing for keyboard assembly
A dome switch utilized in a keyboard assembly is disclosed. The keyboard assembly may include a printed circuit board having a first electrical connector formed in the printed circuit board, and a second electrical connector formed in the printed circuit board adjacent the first electrical connector. The keyboard assembly may also include an inner contact component contacting the second electrical connector of the printed circuit board. The inner contact component may be in electrical communication with the second electrical connector of the printed circuit board. Additionally, the keyboard assembly can include a dome switch surrounding the inner contact component. The dome switch may contact and may be in electrical communication with the first electrical connector of the printed circuit board.
US09870877B2 Switch seat body structure and manufacturing method thereof
A switch seat body structure and a manufacturing method thereof. The switch seat body structure is simplified and can be easily manufactured to enhance the resistance of the switch seat body against the external damaging force. The switch seat body structure includes a main body for assembling with an internal component of the switch. The main body is an assembly of a metal head section and a nonmetal belly section. The metal head section has a shoulder section, a skirt section connected with the shoulder section and a subsidiary shoulder section formed on the skirt section. The nonmetal belly section is overlaid and connected on at least a part of the skirt section or the entire skirt section, whereby the nonmetal belly section is connected with subsidiary shoulder section to form an integrated structure.
US09870866B2 Multilayer electronic component
A multilayer electronic component includes an element body having an internal electrode layer and a dielectric layer. These are substantially parallel to a plane including a first axis and a second axis and are alternately laminated along a third axis direction. Side surfaces facing each other in the first axis direction are respectively equipped with an insulating layer. End surfaces facing each other in the second axis direction are respectively equipped with an external electrode. The insulating layer integrally has an insulating layer extension portion covering part of the end surfaces facing each other in the second axis direction. W1/W0 is 1/30 to less than ⅜, where W0 denotes a width along the first axis, and W1 denotes a width along the first axis of the insulating layer extension portion. The external electrode covers at least part of the insulating layer extension portion.
US09870862B2 Method of making non-rectangular magnets
A number of variations may include a method including providing a first powder comprising iron; compacting the first powder into a compacted powder product having a non-planar surface, wherein the compacting includes dynamic magnetic compaction or combustion driven compaction; and increasing the magnetic coercivity of at least one of the first powder or compact powder product.
US09870861B2 Multiple step shifted-magnetizing method to improve performance of multi-pole array magnet
An efficient magnetic assembly having magnetic regions is formed by applying a magnetic field from a magnetizer to predefined portions of a monolithic substrate corresponding to the magnetized regions. In the described embodiment, the magnetic field is of sufficient strength and is applied for a sufficient amount of time to magnetize the corresponding portions of the monolithic substrate. A distance between at least two adjacent magnetized regions corresponding to a neutral zone is determined and based upon the determination, the monolithic substrate is shifted an amount less than the distance corresponding to the neutral zone and the magnetic field is re-applied to at least the shifted portion of the monolithic substrate.
US09870853B1 Adjustable inductor
An adjustable inductor, according to embodiments of the invention, includes a wire coil configured to mount on a first side of a conductive plate. The wire coil is conductive and is a plurality of windings. A core has a first portion and a second portion. The first and second portions are configured with a plurality of grooves for threading engagement with the plurality of windings of the wire coil. The threading engagement attaches the core to the plurality of windings of the wire coil, which results in varied inductance.
US09870843B2 Electrical and thermal conductive paste composition and method of reducing percolation threshold and enhancing percolating conductivity using the same
An electrical and thermal conductive paste composition includes a wetting agent that is arranged as a conduction promoter. Further, a method produces an electrical and thermal conductive paste composition by using a wetting agent as a conduction promoter or a conductivity promoter. The electrical and thermal conductivity of a conductive particle-filled polymer composite is enhanced by using the wetting agent. Capillary forces exerted by the wetting agent cause a particle-filled polymeric suspension to percolate at a decreased volume fraction into a highly conductive network and enhance the conductivity of the composite. Through a jamming gelation technique, the percolation threshold in the particle filled polymer composite is lowered to as low as 3 volume percent. As a result, the electrical and thermal conductivity of the composite is maintained at a significantly lower filler volume fraction with a reduction of particle filler content of up to 50 weight percent.
US09870838B2 Evacuated containment vessel for a nuclear reactor
A system includes a containment vessel configured to prohibit a release of a coolant, and a reactor vessel mounted inside the containment vessel. An outer surface of the reactor vessel is exposed to below atmospheric pressure, wherein substantially all gases are evacuated from within the containment vessel.
US09870833B2 Nonvolatile memory device including page buffer and method for verifying program operation thereof
A nonvolatile memory device may include a cell array, a first page buffer, and a second page buffer. The first page buffer may be connected to a first memory cell of the cell array and may store first sensing data generated by sensing whether a program operation of the first memory cell is completed during a program verify operation. The second page buffer may be connected to a second memory cell of the cell array. During the program verify operation, the second page buffer may generate and store first verify data based on second sensing data generated by sensing whether a program operation of the second memory cell is completed, may receive the first sensing data from the first page buffer, and may store second verify data generated by accumulating the first sensing data and the first verify data.
US09870830B1 Optimal multilevel sensing for reading data from a storage medium
Systems, methods and/or devices that enhance the reliability with which data can be stored in and read from a memory utilize an error indicator, obtained from using one reading threshold voltage for decoding, to adaptively determine the reading threshold voltage(s) used for subsequent decoding attempts. For example, in some implementations, the method includes initiating performance of a first read operation, using a first reading threshold voltage, to obtain a first error indicator, and further includes initiating performance of a second set of additional read operations using two or more second reading threshold voltages, the second reading threshold voltages determined in accordance with the first error indicator, to obtain a second error indicator. In some embodiments, when the first error indicator is greater than a first threshold, a difference between two of the second reading threshold voltages is greater than when the first error indicator is less than a first threshold.
US09870822B2 Non-volatile memory element with thermal-assisted switching control
A non-volatile memory element with thermal-assisted switching control is disclosed. The non-volatile memory element is disposed on a thermal inkjet resistor. Methods for manufacturing the combination and methods of using the combination are also disclosed.
US09870816B2 Method for driving semiconductor device
A semiconductor device includes SRAM that stores data in an inverter loop including a CMOS inverter, transistors electrically connected to an input terminal or an output terminal of the CMOS inverter, and capacitors electrically connected to the corresponding transistors. The semiconductor device is configured to hold potentials corresponding to data at nodes between the transistors and the corresponding capacitors in a period during which supply of power to the CMOS inverter stops. In the period during which power supply stops, the potential of a wiring applying a low power supply potential is made equal to a high power supply potential to make the potentials of the input and output terminals of the CMOS inverter equal to the high power supply potential. The potentials corresponding to the data held at the nodes are applied to the input and output terminals of the CMOS inverter to restart power supply.
US09870814B2 Refreshing a group of memory cells in response to potential disturbance
A detection circuit is provided for a particular group of memory cells in a memory device, where the detection circuit is to be updated in response to at least one access of data and at least one neighboring group of memory cells. The particular group of memory cells is refreshed in response to an indication from the detection circuit, where the indication indicates presence of potential disturbance of the particular group of memory cells.
US09870813B2 Semiconductor device and semiconductor system including the same
A semiconductor device includes: a command decoding unit suitable for decoding external command signals to generate an internal command signal; and a pulse control unit suitable for controlling a pulse width of the internal command signal.
US09870806B2 Hermetic sealing with high-speed transmission for hard disk drive
Embodiments disclosed herein generally relate to hermetic electrical connectors used in hard disk drives. The hermetic electrical connector includes a barrier structure having a first plurality of connecting pads disposed on a first surface of the barrier structure and a second plurality of connecting pads disposed on a second surface of the barrier structure opposite the first surface. A plurality of conductors is disposed within the barrier structure, and each conductor is coupled to a connecting pad of the first plurality of connecting pads and a corresponding connecting pad of the second plurality of connecting pads. The barrier structure further includes a dielectric material between the first and second surfaces, and one or more layers embedded in the dielectric material. The addition of the layers helps choke the helium gas flow, thus improving sealing of the electrical connector while maintaining high-speed electrical transmission.
US09870804B2 Retractable guide features for data storage device carriers
Data storage device mounting systems to provide alignment and mounting of data storage devices are provided herein. A carrier is configured to couple to a data storage device and hang the data storage device in a vertical orientation in a data storage assembly from retractable mounting pins coupled to the carrier. The carrier also includes retractable alignment features to guide the data storage device and carrier into the mounting system. Finger grips are coupled to retractable alignment features and mounting pins and configured to extend retractable alignment features beyond the carrier concurrent with retracting the mounting pins when actuated by a user squeezing the finger grips. The finger grips are configured to extend the mounting pins when de-actuated by the user.
US09870803B2 Adhesive cover seal for hermetically-sealed data storage device
A data storage device involves a plurality of continuous sidewalls and corner portions of a tub cover overlapping with and hermetically sealed with a corresponding plurality of sidewalls and corners of an enclosure base using an epoxy adhesive. Base protrusions and/or cover dimples may be used to set a suitable gap between the parts. A robust hermetic seal provides for filling the HDD with a lighter-than-air gas. A tub cover may include corners having a tapered radius that decreases from the top to the bottom edge, and a base may include corners having a constant-radius outer surface and sidewalls having a sloped upper surface, whereby an assembly interference fit between the base and the tub cover is formed by forcing outward each sidewall of the tub cover while forcing inward at least a portion of each corner of the tub cover.
US09870800B2 Multi-source video input
A method of merging video files into a consolidated video file includes receiving, by a computer device, plural video files from plural video capture devices. The method also includes determining, by the computer device, an overlapping portion of the plural video files. The method additionally includes creating, by the computer device, a thumbnail image associated with the determined overlapping portion. The method further includes creating, by the computer device, a single video file from the plural video files. The method also includes displaying, by the computer device, the single video file and a thumbnail image.
US09870796B2 Editing video using a corresponding synchronized written transcript by selection from a text viewer
A network-based method and system for working with transcripts and corresponding video allows a media editor to rapidly edit video based on its corresponding written transcript, rapidly create amalgamated video from segments of multiple videos working from the corresponding transcripts, as well as assign attributes to video and audio and their corresponding written transcripts. The user can quickly find and access portions of transcripts and the corresponding video segments within a single, multi-video project and across multiple projects. A network-based workspace application allows the user to access several workspace panels on his/her Internet browser. Workspace panels can slide into view, be hidden from view, and expand/collapse in size so that the user can work with combinations of workspace panels to best meet the needs of the tasks he/she is performing. Each panel represents a step in a multi-step process that begins with a collection of videos and corresponding transcripts.
US09870795B2 Localized dispersed storage memory system
A method includes a processing module receiving data to store and determining error coding dispersal storage function parameters based on an error profile of one or more hard drives. The method continues with the processing module encoding at least a portion of the data in accordance with the error coding dispersal storage function parameters to produce a set of data slices. The method continues with the processing module defining addressable storage sectors within the one or more hard drives based on a number of data slices within the set of data slices to produce a set of addressable storage sectors. The method continues with the processing module storing data slices of the set of data slices in corresponding addressable storage sectors of the set of addressable storage sectors.
US09870792B2 Disk drive suspension assembly having a partially flangeless load point dimple
Various embodiments concern a suspension assembly of a disk drive. The suspension assembly includes a load beam comprising a major planar area formed from a substrate. The load beam further comprises a window in the substrate, a dimple formed from the substrate, and a flange. The flange is a region of the major planar area that extends partially around the dimple but does not extend along an edge of the dimple. The edge of the dimple is adjacent to the window. The dimple is in contact with the flexure. A HAMR block or other element can extend through the window. The lack of a full flange can minimize the necessary clearance between the dimple and the HAMR block or other element and thereby allow the window to be enlarged to accommodate the HAMR block or other element.
US09870789B2 Magnetic disk device and high-frequency assist recording method
According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a magnetic recording medium, a head including a recording magnetic pole, a spin torque oscillator provided near the recording magnetic pole, and a coil which excites the recording magnetic pole, a first current supply which supplies the coil with a first current corresponding to write data, a detector which detects a first signal corresponding to the write data, and outputs a second signal in accordance with the first signal, and a second power supply which varies, in accordance with the second signal, a second current supplied to the spin torque oscillator.
US09870778B2 Obtaining sparseness information for higher order ambisonic audio renderers
In general, techniques are described for obtaining audio rendering information in a bitstream. A device configured to render higher order ambisonic coefficients comprising a processor and a memory may perform the techniques. The processor may be configured to obtain sparseness information indicative of a sparseness of a matrix used to render the higher order ambisonic coefficients to a plurality of speaker feeds. The memory may be configured to store the sparseness information.
US09870770B2 Voice recognition device and method in vehicle
A voice recognition system in a vehicle includes: a first microphone mounted in the vehicle that collects voice data of an occupant of the vehicle; a second microphone provided in a mobile device of the occupant that collects voice data of the occupant; and a voice recognition device connected to the mobile device through local wireless communication including a noise elimination portion eliminating noise in the voice data collected by the first microphone or the second microphone and a voice recognition portion performing voice recognition using the voice data from which noise is eliminated by the noise elimination portion.
US09870768B2 Subject estimation system for estimating subject of dialog
A subject estimation system includes a convolutional neural network to estimate a subject label of a dialog. The convolution neural network includes: one or more topic-dependent convolutional layers and one topic-independent convolutional layer, each of the one or more topic-dependent convolutional layers performing, on an input of a word-string vector sequence corresponding to dialog text transcribed from a dialog, a convolution operation dependent on a topic, and the topic-independent convolutional layer performing, on the input of the word-string vector sequence, a convolution operation not dependent on the topic; a pooling layer performing pooling process on outputs of the convolutional layer; and a fully connected layer performing full connection process on outputs of the pooling layer.
US09870767B2 Method for improving acoustic model, computer for improving acoustic model and computer program thereof
Embodiments include methods and systems for improving an acoustic model. Aspects include acquiring a first standard deviation value by calculating standard deviation of a feature from first training data and acquiring a second standard deviation value by calculating standard deviation of a feature from second training data acquired in a different environment from an environment of the first training data. Aspects also include creating a feature adapted to an environment where the first training data is recorded, by multiplying the feature acquired from the second training data by a ratio obtained by dividing the first standard deviation value by the second standard deviation value. Aspects further include reconstructing an acoustic model constructed using training data acquired in the same environment as the environment of the first training data using the feature adapted to the environment where the first training data is recorded.
US09870765B2 Detecting customers with low speech recognition accuracy by investigating consistency of conversation in call-center
Methods and a system are provided for estimating automatic speech recognition (ASR) accuracy. A method includes obtaining transcriptions of utterances in a conversation over two channels. The method further includes sorting the transcriptions along a time axis using a forced alignment. The method also includes training a language model with the sorted transcriptions. The method additionally includes performing ASR for utterances in a conversation between a first user and a second user. The second user is a target of ASR accuracy estimation. The method further includes determining whether an ASR result of the second user is consistent or inconsistent with an ASR result of the first user using the trained language model. The method also includes estimating the ASR result of the second user as poor responsive to the ASR result of the second user being as inconsistent with the ASR result of the first user.
US09870763B1 Coherence based dynamic stability control system
A coherence based dynamic stability control system for a vehicle audio system may include at least one output sensor configured to transmit an output signal including a noise cancellation signal and an undesired noise signal, and at least one input sensor configured to transmit an input signal indicative of an acceleration of a vehicle. A processor may be programmed to control a transducer to output the noise cancellation signal based on at least one parameter, receive the input signal and the output signal, determine a coherence between the input signal and the output signal. The processor may be further programmed to determine whether the coherence exceeds a predefined coherence threshold, adjust the at least one parameter to generate an adjusted parameter and control the transducer to output an updated noise cancellation signal based on the parameter in response to the coherence failing to exceed the predefined coherence threshold.
US09870757B2 Low power digital driving of active matrix displays
Digital driving circuitry for driving an active matrix display comprising a plurality of pixels logically organized in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns, each pixel comprising a light emitting element, comprises a current driver for each of the plurality of columns for driving a predetermined current through the corresponding column, the predetermined current being proportional to the number of pixels that are ON in that column. The digital driving circuitry further comprises digital select line driving circuitry for sequentially selecting the plurality of rows, and digital data line driving circuitry for writing digital image codes to the pixels in a selected row, synchronized with the digital select line driving circuitry.
US09870749B2 Display device
A display device includes a pixel array having a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix form based on a crossing structure of data lines and gate lines, a data driver having a plurality of output channels and configured to output a data voltage, a multiplexer configured to distribute the data voltage output from the data driver to the data lines in response to first and second control signals, and a gate driver configured to output a gate pulse synchronized with the data voltage in a non-sequential manner. The first and second control signals are in antiphase, and a switching cycle of the first and second control signals is one horizontal period or two horizontal periods.
US09870744B2 Active matrix substrate and display device
An active matrix substrate includes a plurality of signal lines, each of which includes first and second line portions and an inner connection portion (connection portion) that connects the first and second line portions. The first and second line portions of one of two adjacent signal lines are made of first and second conductive layers, respectively, and the first and second line portions of the other of the two adjacent signal lines are made of second and first conductive layers, respectively. The position of the connection portion of each of the signal lines is determined in accordance with the layout position of that signal line in the line region.
US09870742B2 Liquid crystal device, method of driving liquid crystal device, and electronic apparatus
A liquid crystal device includes a first electrode that is supplied with a first potential, a second electrode that is provided between the first electrode and a sealing member and is supplied with a second potential, and a third electrode that is provided between the second electrode and the sealing member and is supplied with a third potential. A width of the third electrode is greater than widths of the first electrode and the second electrode in a direction from an outer edge of a display region toward the sealing member.
US09870741B2 Display substrate and display device
The present invention provides a display substrate and a display device. The display substrate comprises a substrate base and a plurality of pixel groups repeatedly arranged on the substrate base, each of the pixel groups comprises four first subpixels, four second subpixels, four third subpixels and four fourth subpixels, the subpixels in each of the pixel groups are arranged in a 4×4 matrix, each row of subpixels in each of the pixel groups include one first subpixel, one second subpixel, one third subpixel and one fourth subpixel, at least one of the first subpixel, the second subpixel and the third subpixel are provided with a white light transmission region therein, and the fourth subpixel is a white subpixel.
US09870730B2 Gate circuit, driving method for gate circuit and display device using the same
A gate circuit according to an exemplary embodiment of the present inventive concept comprises a plurality of stages, each receiving a clock signal and outputting a gate signal and a carry signal. One of the plurality of stages includes a first transistor of which a first terminal and a control terminal are connected to each other and a carry signal of a stage before previous stage is input to the first terminal and the control terminal and a second transistor of which a gate signal of the previous stage is input to a first terminal, a control terminal is connected with a second terminal of the first transistor, and an output terminal is connected to a first node.
US09870726B2 Image display apparatus, image display method, storage medium, and monitoring system
A head-mounted display, a smart phone, a tablet terminal, an electronic book, or the like monitors conditions of the side of a power generation apparatus that charges a battery.An image display apparatus includes a power generation information acquisition means for obtaining power generation information on a power storage amount, a power generation amount, and the like of a secondary battery in each power generation apparatus, appropriately processes the obtained information, and displays it to a user via a display unit. The user can check the power generation amount of the power generation apparatus and the power storage amount of the secondary battery without stopping the use of the image display apparatus. When a power storage amount of a battery in use is lowered, the user can properly judge with which of the power generation apparatuses the user should replace the battery.
US09870725B2 Transmission interface, transmission method, and driving circuit thereof, and display device and electronic device
The present invention relates to a transmission interface. A display device comprises a driving circuit and a transmission interface. The transmission method of the transmission interface is that a first input is used for receiving a first data string; a second input is used for receiving a second data string; and the processing unit receives the first and second data strings. The first data string has a first identification bit and a plurality of first information bits. The second data string has a plurality of second information bits. The processing unit identifies either to write a plurality of parameters or a plurality of data to a storage circuit or to read the stored content from the storage circuit according to the first identification bit and the plurality of first information bits. The processing circuit further writes or reads the storage circuit according to the plurality of second information bits.
US09870714B2 Tablet learning apparatus
A learning apparatus can electronically provide content to a user via a display on the learning apparatus. The content can include stationary image elements and removable image elements at a plurality of locations on the display. When a user shakes the learning apparatus, the removable image elements may move away from the plurality of locations. The user can then select one or more image elements, and place them at locations on the display.
US09870713B1 Detection of unauthorized information exchange between users
Detection and prevention of unauthorized exchange of information between users of user devices is disclosed. Monitoring data associated with respective information received by the user devices from respective users may be received. Position information indicating proximity or relative positions of the devices may also be received. The monitoring data and/or the position information may be analyzed to determining whether unauthorized information exchange between users may be occurring. One or more metrics indicating a likelihood that unauthorized information exchange is occurring may be generated based on the analysis of the monitoring data and/or the position information. A generated metric may be compared to an associated threshold and preventive measures for deterring unauthorized information exchange may be identified based on a result of the comparison.
US09870693B2 Method for preventing portable electronic device from being left in vehicle, the portable electronic device, and the vehicle
A method for preventing a portable electronic device from being left in a vehicle, and the electronic device and the vehicle using the same is provided. The method of the electronic device includes receiving, from the vehicle, a first signal including information regarding identification of an off state of an engine of the vehicle, receiving, from the vehicle, a second signal including information regarding identification of a change to an empty state of at least one seat of the vehicle, determining movement of the electronic device, and executing an alarm function, based on at least one of the first signal, the second signal, and the determined movement of the electronic device.
US09870685B2 Monitoring camera and monitoring camera control method
An image signal processing DSP subjects an image captured by an imaging element having a zoom lens to image processing for identifying a tracking target. In accordance with zoom information generated by the image signal processing DSP, the main CPU controls the zoom lens and controls a turn table that moves the imaging element in panning and tilting directions in accordance with pan and tilt information, to track the tracking target. During tracking of the tracking target, a determination is made, from information about movements of the tracking target generated by the image signal processing DSP, as to whether or not the target to be tracked has intruded the inside of the area from the outside. In a case where the target has intruded the inside of a preset area from the outside, an alarm command is produced when the target continually remains in the area for; e.g., one second.
US09870677B1 Lightning video poker
A video poker game wherein an additional virtual bonus card, called a lightning bonus card, is added to a virtual deck of cards and is randomly dealt into the opening hand of a video poker game. Upon receiving a randomly dealt lightning bonus card in the opening deal of a video poker game, the player is awarded the opportunity to play as many virtual hands n of video poker during a specific amount of time t without wagering additional credits for each subsequent hand following the receiving of the lightning bonus card.
US09870672B2 Wagering game and method having additional reel matrices sharing a common reel
Disclosed are a game, gaming device, system and method for play of a reel-based feature game including a base matrix of reel indicia, one or more additional matrices of reel indicia and an expanding reel which replaces a portion of the base matrix and each of the additional reel matrices to simultaneously produce outcomes in each of the matrices.
US09870671B1 Mechanical lift for delivery bins in vending machines
A mechanical lift for delivery bins and receptacles in vending and analogous machines includes a feature that partial opening of a delivery door allows at least partial access to the delivery bin or receptacle but that further opening of the door would lift the bin or receptacle floor. The assembly can be compact, relatively noncomplex and economical. It can come in basically a preassembled kit that can be retrofitted or original manufacture equipment. It can include additional features such as anti-cheat functions and dispense detect sensors. An additional feature can be a unique dispensing floor geometry.
US09870668B1 Systems, methods and devices for processing coins with linear array of coin imaging sensors
Currency processing systems, coin processing machines, and methods of imaging coins are presented herein. A currency processing system is disclosed which includes a housing with a coin input area for receiving coins and coin receptacles for stowing processed coins. A disk-type coin processing unit is coupled to the coin input area and coin receptacles. The disk-type coin processing unit includes a rotatable disk for imparting motion to the coins, and a sorting head having a lower surface adjacent the rotatable disk. The lower surface forms various shaped regions for guiding the coins, under the motion imparted by the rotatable disk, to exit channels through which the coins are discharged to the coin receptacles. A linear array of sensors is mounted to the sorting head and/or the rotatable disk. The sensors examine each coin on the rotatable disk and output a signal indicative of coin image information for processing the coin.
US09870662B2 Wireless lock sensory delivery and control device, system and method
The invention discloses a wireless lock sensory delivery and control device, system and method comprising a wireless lock and alarm connected to and controlled by Bluetooth connection to a remote device such as a cell phone, tablet, computer or PDA. The lock and alarm can be adjusted by the user remotely through the remote device, to control and modulate functions including alarms, sirens or other sound emitters; shock and movement sensors; lights; global positioning system (GPS) location and tracking components; battery strength detection components; alarm and lock testing and diagnostic feedback mechanisms; registration and warranty monitors; and data collection and storage components. The functionality can be further expanded by adding optional accessories which include but are not limited to additional GPS modules, boosters or range extenders, ancillary external alarms, lighting systems, cameras or other subsystems capable of responding to a wireless signal, and these accessories can be attached directly to the locked device, structure or vehicle and connected to the alarm system automatically upon arming the system.
US09870661B2 Access control system
An access control system provides authentication and notification. A visitor to a facility, for example, authenticates to the access control system. Once an identity of the visitor is confirmed, the access control system sends a notification to a host, such as an employee. The notification informs the host of the arrival of the visitor.
US09870660B1 Tag identification systems and methods
In a tag identification system, active tags are configured to emulate at least one passive tag so that existing passive identifications systems, such as passive radio-frequency (RFID) systems or near field communication (NFC) systems, can be retrofitted to operate with the active tag without having to make expensive hardware updates to the readers within the system. The active tag permits continuous monitoring of its movement or status, as may be desired, regardless of its proximity relative to the readers thereby allowing a system to capture more data regarding the tag's location and use. In addition, the active tag may be compatible with different passive identification systems thereby permitting it to operate with disparate passive identification systems and obviating the need of the user to carry multiple passive tags.
US09870653B1 Vehicle and trailer weight balance and force indication system and method of use
A system includes a vehicle having a rear bumper and a trailer hitch assembly having a hitch trailer ball; a trailer having a tongue adapted to engage with the hitch trailer ball and a platform configured to carry a load; and a monitoring system having a computer, a sensor operably associated with the computer and configured to measure a weight of the load carried by the trailer, and an alarm operably associated with the computer and configured to notify a user as a predetermined weight threshold is reached.
US09870649B1 Shared vehicle usage, monitoring and feedback
Methods and systems are described for monitoring the use of a vehicle by multiple users. In various aspects, telematics data regarding operation of the vehicle may be collected by one or more sensors associated with a vehicle. The telematics data may be associated with a vehicle operator and also used to determine that a driving event has occurred. The driving event may indicate improper usage of the vehicle by the vehicle operator. A notification of the driving event may be generated and transmitted, via a network, to an interested party associated with the vehicle for presentation to the interested party.
US09870648B2 Virtual parking lots
A central computing system is configured to monitor quotas for multiple different classifications of vehicles that park in a parking facility. License plate reading (LPR) cameras read the license information of each vehicle entering and exiting a parking facility. The vehicle images or identifications are communicated to the central computing system which updates its database and monitors each virtual lot in the parking facility according to quotas, prices and other parameters for each corresponding class of vehicles. Control gates can be provided at entrances and exits to the parking facility. A parking kiosk can be provided to the parking facility that is networked with the central computing system.
US09870645B2 Augmented reality method and system for measuring and/or manufacturing
An assembling method, an augmented reality system and a computer program product for measuring and/or manufacturing are provided. A targeting object may be placed in a working space. A distance is measured from the measurement device to the targeting object. The distance measurement is transmitted to the augmented reality system, and the augmented reality system determines whether the distance measurement corresponds to a target distance.
US09870634B2 Systems and methods for controlling user repeatability and reproducibility of automated image annotation correction
Systems and methods are disclosed for controlling image annotation. One method includes acquiring a digital representation of image data and generating a set of image annotations for the digital representation of the image data. The method also may include determining an association between members of the set of image annotations and generating one or more groups of members based on the association. A representative annotation from the one or more groups may also be determined, presented for selection, and the selection may be recorded in memory.
US09870628B2 Image reconstruction based on energy-resolved image data from a photon-counting multi-bin detector
There is provided a method of image reconstruction based on energy-resolved image data from a photon-counting multi-bin detector or an intermediate storage. The method comprises processing (S1) the energy-resolved image data by performing at least two separate basis decompositions using different number of basis functions for modeling linear attenuation, wherein a first basis decomposition is performed using a first smaller set of basis functions to obtain at least one first basis image representation, and wherein a second basis decomposition is performed using a second larger set of basis functions to obtain at least one second basis image representation. The method also comprises reconstructing a first image based on said at least one first basis image representation obtained from the first basis decomposition, and combining the first image with information representative of said at least one second basis image representation.
US09870626B2 Determining a dominant color of an image based on pixel components
A digital magazine server determines a dominant color present in an image using a clustering algorithm. Color components of each pixel in the image are identified used to generate vectors associated with each pixel. Based on the vectors associated with the pixels, clusters including one or more pixels are generated using a clustering algorithm (e.g., k-means). The digital magazine server generates a characteristic vector for each cluster based on the vectors included in the cluster and selects a set of clusters based on their characteristic vectors. A centroid identifying the dominant color of the image is determined from the characteristic vectors of clusters in the set.
US09870620B2 Non-linear associator and motion discriminator
An image analyzer includes processing circuitry that receives at least one image having a first set of bins and a second set of bins, shifts the first or second set of bins by a number of bins associated with a motion hypothesis to achieve sets of aligned bins, determines a product for each set of aligned bins, compares the products to a product threshold, and identifies an object based on the products that exceed the product threshold.
US09870619B2 Electronic device and method for synthesizing continuously taken images
An operation method of an electronic device is provided. The method includes detecting motion objects in each of two or more continuously captured images, determining whether the detected motion objects are synthesizable for use as wallpaper, and providing feedback according to whether the detected motion objects are synthesizable for use as wallpaper.
US09870616B2 Information processing device, information processing method, and system
An information processing device includes an obtainer and a controller. The obtainer obtains a captured image obtained through imaging by an imaging device. The controller generates instruction information for instructing how a subject having plural feature points is to be held up.
US09870611B2 Drug inspection device
Embodiments of the present invention provide a high accuracy medicament inspection device and system to inspect medicaments enclosed in a package with a printing area. The medicament inspection device implements a medicament information detection process that includes: a medicament candidate area extraction step extracting a dark colored area in a back side illuminated image as a medicament candidate area A (assumed presence of medicament); a print candidate area extraction step extracting an area containing the print on the package based on a front side illuminated image as a print candidate area B; a print area identification step specifying an area corresponding to the print contained in the print candidate area B based on the brightness distribution of the back side illuminated image as a print area C; and a medicament area identification step identifying a medicament area X by subtracting the print area C from the medicament candidate area A.
US09870610B2 Radiation imaging system and image processing device
A radiation imaging system includes a radiation imaging device, a reconstruction unit and a detection unit. The reconstruction unit generates at least two of a differential phase image, an absorption image and a small-angle scattering image based on periodic pattern images of a subject obtained by the imaging device. The detection unit performs regression analysis on at least two images of (a) the differential phase image, a differential absorption image of the absorption image and a differential small-angle scattering image of the small-angle scattering image or (b) a phase image of the differential phase image, the absorption image and the small-angle scattering image; calculates a value of an indicator indicating a relationship between the at least two images; and detects image quality deterioration due to change in relative position of the imaging device and the subject based on the value.
US09870599B2 Analysis system and method for reducing the control flow divergence in the Graphics Processing Units (GPUs)
The invention discloses an analysis system and method for reducing control flow divergence in the Graphics Processing Units (GPUs). A computing unit is used to count the number of branch, number of cycle, and to calculate at least one direction ratio. A profiler is used to determine whether the code having the optimized control flow structure and the specialized branch or not. The optimization decision unit can determine which transform pattern can be used to transform the sub-control flow structure.
US09870596B2 Predicting community development trends
Community development is supported by a community rating. Community ratings for various communities are compared to identify a preferred community. Historical community ratings are determined for the preferred community. Community rating trends are identified for the community and these trends are used for predicting future community rating(s) to support development decisions.
US09870592B2 Process energy intensity monitoring and diagnostic system
A Process Energy Intensity Monitoring and Diagnostic System designed to evaluate the amount of energy input into a process and the resulting product output, and comparing the resulting energy intensity (energy per unit produced) calculation with a statistical average, or preferred value. Further, the system will isolate energy intensity data points that occur outside statistically derived upper or lower control limits. The system will collect information from specific equipment within a manufacturing or production process. This information will be transmitted to the central database that will store, calculate, and deliver real time and historical consumption, production, and energy intensity data to connected client devices. Client devices may include computers, smartphones, or web browsers.
US09870590B2 Dynamic price axes
The invention relates to systems and methods that provide a user interface for use with an electronic trading system. The interface displays a bid price axis and an ask price axis, as well as corresponding sizes, and an indication of the inside market. When the inside market changes in response to changing market conditions, the indication of the inside market changes locations before being restored to its original location by shifting the bid and ask prices in a direction parallel to the bid or ask price axis. The user may enter trade commands at different price levels using an input device. In order to help prevent such trade commands from being entered at erroneous price levels, the system locks a pointer associated with the input device to a price the user points to during the shifting process, unless the pointer is moved away from that price.
US09870580B2 Network-as-a-service architecture
A system may receive order information that may include information identifying a network service, associated with a service provider network, and a service location associated with the network service. The system may determine context information based on the order information that may include information associated with providing the network service to the service location via the service provider network. The system may generate a service order based on the context information. The system may create a virtual network function (VNF) based on the service request. The VNF may be created such that the VNF operates on a computing device associated with the system, and may be configured to provide the network service. The system may insert the VNF into the service provider network to cause the network service to be provided to the service location. The VNF may interact with a physical device of the service provider network.
US09870579B2 Managing shareable content in a social network
Methods are presented for managing shareable content articles in a social network. One of the methods includes receiving a plurality of articles from a publisher for access to selected users in the social network. In one example, the received articles are identified as having premium content. Each of the received articles is assigned a sharing parameter that includes a sharing threshold. The method further includes receiving a request from a first user, who is identified from the selected users of the social network, to share an article identified from the plurality of received articles with a second user in the social network, and providing the second user with access to the article when the sharing threshold is satisfied. The article is presented to the second user with supplemental content.
US09870566B2 Authentication systems and methods for generating flight regulations
Systems and methods for UAV safety are provided. An authentication system may be used to confirm UAV and/or user identity and provide secured communications between users and UAVs. The UAVs may operate in accordance with a set of flight regulations. The set of flight regulations may be associated with a geo-fencing device in the vicinity of the UAV.
US09870559B2 Establishing direct, secure transaction channels between a device and a plurality of service providers via personalized tokens
Methods and systems are provided for supporting electronic transactions, including transactions that are provided with per-user, per-device and per-domain security across domains of multiple service providers.
US09870553B1 Individual XML message processing platform
A communications platform having an XML based message-processing platform that enables users to receive electronic messages. The processing platform may include at least one server that receives an electronic message addressed to the platform, wherein the electronic message includes a routing indicator including at least one user identity and one or more message attributes. The one or more message attributes may include “folios” which include information folios that at least one of intelligently store, display and synthesize “incoming” electronic messages. The platform further includes at least one database that stores a user-defined endpoint table, the endpoint table correlating endpoints with sender defined message attributes. In this embodiment, the platform may include a sender stylesheet and an electronic message stylesheet that describes an activity and an event.
US09870549B2 Virtual postage based on image recognition
A number of approaches for using a camera or other device to capture an image of an arbitrary signature, drawing and/or other scribble rendered on a package and utilizing the captured image as electronic postage for shipping the package to the recipient destination. A sender wishing to send a package handwrites a signature or other scribble directly onto the package that is to be shipped. A mobile device (e.g., smartphone) can be used to capture an image of the scribble and perform image recognition to determine whether the captured image contains sufficient features to be distinct from other images stored in a database. If the image is sufficiently distinct, the image can be accepted as electronic postage for the package. When the package is picked up, the delivery person scans the scribble and matches it to the image on file to determine the recipient address and other shipping information.
US09870544B2 Determining an inventory target for a node of a supply chain
Determining an inventory target for a node of a supply chain includes calculating a demand stock for satisfying a demand over supply lead time at the node of the supply chain, and calculating a demand variability stock for satisfying a demand variability of the demand over supply lead time at the node. A demand bias of the demand at the node is established. An inventory target for the node is determined based on the demand stock and the demand variability stock in accordance with the demand bias.
US09870537B2 Distributed learning in a computer network
In one embodiment, a first data set is received by a network device that is indicative of the statuses of a plurality of network devices when a type of network attack is not present. A second data set is also received that is indicative of the statuses of the plurality of network devices when the type of network attack is present. At least one of the plurality simulates the type of network attack by operating as an attacking node. A machine learning model is trained using the first and second data set to identify the type of network attack. A real network attack is then identified using the trained machine learning model.
US09870531B2 Analysis system using brokers that access information sources
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for generating a data set are provided. One method includes generating a data set based on input data using a plurality of brokers. The method further includes receiving a request from a user and determining whether the request can be fulfilled using data currently in the data set. When the request can be fulfilled using data currently in the data set, the data is accessed using broker(s) configured to provide access to data within the data set. When the request cannot be fulfilled using data currently in the data set, at least one new broker is spawned using existing broker(s) and additional data needed to fulfill the request is added to the data set using the new broker. The method further includes generating a response to the request using one or more of the plurality of brokers.
US09870529B1 Transponder wire bonded to round wire on adhesive tape having a water-soluble backing
A disclosed transponder arrangement includes a water soluble backing having first and second major surfaces. A layer of pressure sensitive adhesive (PSA) has a third major surface and a fourth major surface. The fourth major surface is directly adhered to the first major surface of the water soluble backing. One or more metal foil pads are attached directly on the third major surface of the layer of PSA. Electrically conductive round wire is attached directly on the third major surface of the layer of PSA. The wire has a round cross-section and one or more portions directly connected to the metal foil pad(s) with weld joint(s). An RF transponder is attached directly on the third major surface of the first layer of PSA and is electrically connected to the one or more portions of the round wire by bond wire(s).
US09870527B2 RFID disruption device and related methods
Devices and methods of disrupting data transfer between an RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) and an RFID data storage device (30, 30′) to be protected, are provided. An example of an embodiment of an RFID signal disruptor device includes a container (41, 141) and an RFID signal disruptor circuit (151, 161, 161′, 171, 171′, 271, 271′) configured to substantially disrupt the signal provided by the RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) when the RFID signal disruptor device is positioned to protect the RFID data storage device (30, 30′). The RFID signal disruptor device can also include an interrogation indicator (63, 296) configured to indicate to a user of the RFID data storage device (30, 30′) that an unauthorized RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) is attempting to interrogate the RFID data storage device (30, 30′) when the RFID signal disruptor device is positioned in close proximity to the RFID data storage device (30, 30′) to provide protection thereto and when the RFID interrogation device (50, 50′) is producing the interrogation signal.
US09870525B2 Semiconductor laser element and method of obtaining information from the semiconductor laser element
A semiconductor laser element includes a substrate having a first main surface and a second main surface; a semiconductor layered body including an active layer, the semiconductor layered body being disposed on the first main surface; and a plurality of sub-patterns that, when combined, form an integrated pattern that allows reading of predetermined information, the plurality of sub-patterns being disposed on either one or both a first main surface side and a second main surface side of the substrate.
US09870524B2 Image forming apparatus and computer program product for performing color adjustment based on color shift and tendency for color shift over time
Provided is an image forming apparatus including an image forming section that periodically forms a color calibration image which is used for color adjustment along with an image on a recording material, a color information obtaining section that periodically obtains color information of the color calibration image which is formed on the recording material before color adjustment which is periodically performed, and a color adjusting section that, based on plural pieces of the color information that is obtained by the color information obtaining section, performs color adjustment on an image formed by the image forming section such that a difference between a color of an image which is supposed to be output and a color of an image which is output is reduced by a next color adjustment.
US09870520B1 Iterative process for optimizing optical character recognition
The disclosed embodiments relate to a system and method for calibrating optical character recognition (OCR) processes for an image captured through a mobile computing device. During operation, the system adjusts the OCR process through pre-recognition functions, OCR functions and/or post-recognition functions with multiple sets of parameter settings. With each of these sets, the system scores the OCR process output against an image with known text. Once the sets are scored, the system sorts the sets of parameters, removes some sets, then mixes and mutates the remaining sets in a process akin to evolutionary biology. By repeating this procedure, the system produces a set of parameter settings that can be used to calibrate OCR processing.
US09870518B2 Data processing system
Provided is a data processing system providing various user interfaces to users by analyzing and processing data collected via various routes, by using a parallel and distributive manner based on the assumption that generation, analysis, storage, and consumption of data is performed at various locations.
US09870513B2 Method and device for detecting objects from depth-resolved image data
An object-recognition method for a vehicle's driver assistance system involves obtaining a 2D image and a 3D image, forming a 3D apparent object from the 3D image, detecting one or more detected objects in a portion of the 2D image corresponding to the apparent object from the 3D image, classifying the one or more detected objects into at least one pre-defined object class, and dividing the apparent object into at least two 3D objects when the apparent object does not correspond with at least one class-specific property of the determined at least one object class.
US09870512B2 Lidar-based classification of object movement
Within machine vision, object movement is often estimated by applying image evaluation techniques to visible light images, utilizing techniques such as perspective and parallax. However, the precision of such techniques may be limited due to visual distortions in the images, such as glare and shadows. Instead, lidar data may be available (e.g., for object avoidance in automated navigation), and may serve as a high-precision data source for such determinations. Respective lidar points of a lidar point cloud may be mapped to voxels of a three-dimensional voxel space, and voxel clusters may be identified as objects. The movement of the lidar points may be classified over time, and the respective objects may be classified as moving or stationary based on the classification of the lidar points associated with the object. This classification may yield precise results, because voxels in three-dimensional voxel space present clearly differentiable statuses when evaluated over time.
US09870510B2 Apparatus and method for counting moving objects
An apparatus and method for counting moving objects is disclosed that includes: an establishing unit configured to detect moving objects in each frame of image in a surveillance video, establish a moving object track set according to the detected moving objects, and score a track of the moving object according to the number of times of consecutively detecting a moving object in the moving object track in the moving object track set; a filtering unit configured to remove a moving object track in the moving object track set with a score less than or equal to a predefined threshold value; and a counting unit configured to count moving objects according to the moving object tracks in the moving object track set after the removal. With the apparatus and method, completeness of the established moving object track set may be ensured, and accuracy of the counting may be efficiently improved.
US09870493B2 Antenna loop configuration for more efficiently surrounding the high intensity area of the magnetic field produced by an IC card
A communication device including a device-side antenna 30 for wireless communication with an IC card 10 including a card-side antenna 11 wound in a rectangular form. The antenna 30 is formed in one or multiple loops. During the wireless communication with the IC card 10 having an inner perimeter with a long dimension of 69 mm and a short dimension of 38 mm at a distance of 25 mm, an inner perimeter of the antenna 30 is formed at a position at which intensity H of a magnetic field produced by the card-side antenna 11 in a direction perpendicular to a surface on which the antenna 30 is disposed is in a range expressed by inequation (1): 0.037I/4Π
US09870476B2 Industrial security agent platform
Systems, methods, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for facilitating secure communication. A system for facilitating secure communication includes an enterprise network, one or more operational technology networks, and a management server. Each of the operational technology networks can include one or more controller devices operable to control one or more operational devices, and can include a respective site security server and a respective security relay server. The security relay server can be operable to facilitate secure communication between controller devices of the operational technology network and its corresponding site security server. The management server can be a node on the enterprise network and can be operable to communicate with each site security server.
US09870473B2 System and method for security processor control over CPU power states
The present disclosure presents methods and apparatuses for controlling a power state, which may include a C-state, of one or more processing cores of a processor. In an aspect, an example method of securing a power state change of a processor is presented, the method including the steps of receiving a power state change request from the processor, the processor having a plurality of potential power states each including an operating power profile; determining a power state change request mode associated with the processor; forwarding the power state change request to a security processor where the power state change request mode is a one-time request mode; receiving a power state change request response from the security processor in response to the request; and adjusting the current power state of the processor to the target power state where the power state change request response comprises a power state change approval.
US09870463B2 Permission management method, apparatus, and terminal
A permission management method, apparatus, and terminal. The permission management method includes obtaining an installation package of a first application program, where the installation package carries a first certificate and permission request information of the first application program, determining, according to the permission request information, a first permission that the first application program requires during running, where the first permission is a system administrator permission of a system, and granting the first permission to the first application program according to the first certificate of the first application program. In this way, the first permission that the first application program requires during running is granted to the first application program.
US09870457B2 HERMA—heartbeat microwave authentication
Systems and methods for identifying and/or authenticating individuals utilizing microwave sensing modules are disclosed. A HEaRtbeat Microwave Authentication (HERMA) system can enable the active identification and/or authentication of a user by analyzing reflected RF signals that contain a person's unique characteristics related to their heartbeats. An illumination signal is transmitted towards a person where a reflected signal captures the motion of the skin and tissue (i.e. displacement) due to the person's heartbeats. The HERMA system can utilize existing transmitters in a mobile device (e.g. Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Cellphone signals) as the illumination source with at least one external receive antenna. The received reflected signals can be pre-processed and analyzed to identify and/or authenticate a user.
US09870447B2 Medical data transfer component
Diabetes care management system and method for transferring medical data from a handheld medical recording device to a host computer via a data transfer component. The steps of the data transfer component comprising detecting a data upload request and detecting a medical device ready to communicate, verifying a unique ID, receiving patient medical data, including an authentication token with patient medical data, and sending patient medical data along with the authentication token for association with a user account.
US09870445B2 Endoscope Inspection report creating apparatus, creating method of endoscope inspection report and storage medium
An endoscope inspection report creating apparatus includes a folder creating section creating a plurality of folders for storing a plurality of endoscopic images for each inspection target; a file name creating section that creates a file name of an endoscopic image file, the file name including inspection result information about an inspection result of an inspection target; an image storage section that stores the endoscopic image file with the file name including the inspection result information, in a specified folder; a report template format storage section storing a report template format for each inspection target; a report template format reading section that reads the report template format from the report template format storage section; a file name reading section that reads file names of endoscopic image files stored in the folder of the inspection target; an automatic report creating section that automatically creates an inspection report by writing the inspection result information and an endoscopic image to be associated with each other in the report template format read by the report template format reading section, the inspection result information being the inspection result information included in the file name of the endoscopic image file, the endoscopic image being the endoscopic image of the endoscopic image file the file name of which is read by the file name reading section, and the automatic report creating section automatically creating the inspection report for all endoscopic image files read by the file name reading section; and an outputting section outputting inspection reports created by the automatic report creating section.
US09870443B2 Method and apparatus for integrated circuit mask patterning
Provided is an integrated circuit (IC) design method. The method includes receiving a design layout of the IC, the design layout having a first main feature, and adding a negative assist feature to the design layout, wherein the negative assist feature has a first width, the negative assist feature divides the first main feature into a second main feature and a third main feature by the first width, and the first width is sub-resolution in a photolithography process.
US09870436B2 Creating a broken representation of a computer-aided design model
A computer-implemented method and system create computer-generated three-dimensional (3D) models in a broken state (broken view representation). To create a 3D model in a broken state, an area of the 3D model in an unbroken state is removed to create the 3D model in the broken state and a mapping between the 3D model in the unbroken state and the 3D model in a broken state is implemented to enable operations performed on the 3D model in the broken state to utilize data defining the 3D model in the unbroken state. The mapping maintains a relationship between data defining the 3D model in the unbroken state and data defining the 3D model in the broken state.
US09870435B1 Use of physical deformation during scanning of an object to generate views of the object
Disclosed are methods and systems for determining and displaying a simulated deformation of a 3D object data model. In one aspect, a method is disclosed that includes causing a force to be applied to an object to cause a deformation of the object and causing a plurality of reference scans of the object to be captured. The method further includes, based on the plurality of reference scans, generating a 3D object data model representing the object and, further based on the plurality of reference scans, identifying a constraint point of the 3D object data model, where the constraint point represents a point of minimum deformation of the object. The method still further includes selecting a predefined deformation model, where the predefined deformation model defines a simulated deformation, and where the simulated deformation simulates at least a portion of the deformation of the object proximate to the point of minimum deformation.
US09870424B2 Social network based contextual ranking
A ranked set of users may be calculated from an expertise categorization for each user and a person's trust in the users for specific categories. The ranked set of users may be used for presenting search results, recommendations, social marketing, or other uses. A person's reputation may be determined through various online activities. A person's trust in another person may be related to their proximity and activity in one or more social networks.
US09870419B2 Application cache profiler
In an embodiment of the invention, a method for data profiling incorporating an enterprise service bus (ESB) coupling the target and source systems following an extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) process for a target system and a source system is provided. The method includes receiving baseline data profiling results obtained during ETL from a source application to a target application, caching the updates, determining current data profiling results within the ESB for cached updates, and triggering an action if a threshold disparity is detected upon the current data profiling results and the baseline data profiling results.
US09870402B2 Distributed storage device, storage node, data providing method, and medium
A distributed storage device according to the present invention includes: a plurality of storage nodes, the plurality of storage nodes includes: a data storage unit that accumulates stream data output from a device; a first time frame generation unit that generates a time frame synchronized with another storage node and associates a data element included in stream data accumulated in the data storage unit with one of time frames; a data selection unit that selects a data element associated with a predetermined time frame from the stream data accumulated in the data storage unit, based on an access request from a client terminal; and a data transmission unit that transmits a data element selected by the data selection unit to the client terminal.
US09870397B2 Processing multi-way theta join queries involving arithmetic operators on MapReduce
Methods, systems, and computer program products for processing multi-way theta join queries involving arithmetic operators on MapReduce are provided herein. A method includes converting (i) a multi-way theta join query into a multi-way interval join query, and (ii) one or more items of data associated with the multi-way theta join query to one or more items of interval data; executing the multi-way interval join query on the one or more items of interval data via MapReduce to generate an output, wherein the output comprises a set of multiple responses to the multi-way interval join query; and processing the output to generate a solution to the multi-way theta join query, wherein said processing comprises discarding each response from the set that does not satisfy the multi-way theta join query.
US09870393B2 Graph processing in database
The subject matter described herein relates to database middleware for enabling graph processing. A middleware between the graph data and underlying relational or SQL database is proposed. The local properties and topology information of nodes in the graph can be stored in a single node table in the database, thereby eliminating the need for a physical junction table. The middleware may efficiently translate graph queries into SQL queries over related tables. In some examples, the middleware may optimize the translated queries using the topology knowledge which is oblivious to the database query engine.
US09870378B2 Read and delete input/output operation for database management
A computer-implemented method for improving database management includes selecting one or more database records that are requested based on a query statement. The one or more database records are read from a first database file. The one or more database records are copied from the first database file and stored to a memory. The one or more database records are deleted from the first database file at substantially the same time as the reading the one or more database records. The reading and the deleting occur through a single read and delete input/output (I/O) operation.
US09870376B2 Method and system for concept summarization
A method and a system for summarizing a concept are provided. A query corresponding to a concept is received from a user. A plurality of images and corresponding descriptive information may be collected based on the query. The plurality of images and the descriptive information may be processed to form feature vectors and processed descriptive information respectively. Further, one or more topics may be identified for the plurality of images. Each of the plurality of images may be assigned with one or more topic distribution values corresponding to the one or more topics. The one or more topics correspond to the processed descriptive information. A sparse set of images may be determined based on the feature vectors and the assigned topic distribution values, to summarize the concept. Also, a target summary may be built from the summarized concept, by regularizing one or more distribution constraints.
US09870370B2 Enterprise level data collection systems and methodologies
An enterprise data collection system including at least one database for receiving over a network and storing data collected from data resources at a plurality of physical sites located at disparate locations, a plurality of remotely synchronizable probes (RSPs) located at the plurality of physical sites, the remotely synchronizable probes (RSPs) performing at least one of the following data collection functions: real time event collection, file system crawling for data structure and permissions, data content analysis, data indexing, data tagging and event triggered alerts, and at least one RSP manager located remotely from at least one of the plurality of remotely synchronizable probes and being operative to govern the operation of and orchestrate data collection and transmission by the plurality of remotely synchronizable probes (RSPs).
US09870368B2 Concurrent access and transactions in a distributed file system
Embodiments described herein provide techniques for maintaining consistency in a distributed system (e.g., a distributed secondary storage system). According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a first set of file system objects included in performing the requested file system operation is identified in response to a request to perform a file system operation. An update intent corresponding to the requested file system operation is inserted into an inode associated with each identified file system object. Each file system object corresponding to the inode is modified as specified by the update intent in that inode. After modifying the file system object corresponding to the inode, the update intent is removed from that inode.
US09870366B1 Processing storage capacity events in connection with file systems
Described are techniques for processing capacity-related event occurrence. A first occurrence is determined for of any of a low threshold event and an out of space event for a first storage pool. A set of one or more virtually provisioned logical devices has physical storage provisioned from the first storage pool and physical storage for a file system is provisioned from the set of one or more virtually provisioned logical devices. First processing is performed responsive to determining the first occurrence of any of the low threshold event and the out of space event for the first storage pool. The first processing includes performing processing to that protects the file system.
US09870364B2 Intelligently categorizing data to delete specified amounts of data based on selected data characteristics
A method assigns stored documents within a distributed storage system (DSS) to various document categories to enable a target number of documents to be deleted. An intelligent storage management (ISM) utility identifies a data storage threshold value used to control data storage within the DSS. If a current storage usage exceeds the data storage threshold value, the ISM utility calculates, based on the current storage usage, a target number of documents that can be deleted from the DSS. The ISM utility utilizes a recursive process, which includes assigning stored documents to groups including a set of document categories based on data characteristics of the stored documents. The ISM utility further utilizes the recursive process to delete, based on an established ordering of the groups, all of the stored documents assigned to a subset of the groups in order to remove the target number of stored documents.
US09870362B2 Interactive data-driven presentations
The techniques and systems described herein efficiently and effectively enable an author to create an interactive, data-driven presentation during an authoring stage. Moreover, the techniques and systems enable a consumer to interact with the data-driven presentation during a consuming stage. For example, the techniques and systems generate and output graphical user interfaces that enable an author to define consumer interaction settings so a consumer of the presentation can: switch between alternative types of visual elements (e.g., charts), determine whether a visual element is presented with or without animation, determine a presentation timing of visual elements and/or textual elements, determine presentation styles (e.g., color scheme, font type, etc.), filter a set of data presented in a visual element so that a subset of the data can be viewed or distinguished, and/or adjust a scale associated with a visual element (e.g., change a scale for an axis of a chart).
US09870360B1 Shared metadata for media files
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, for organizing music tracks based on shared metadata. In one aspect, a method includes identifying a set of common music tracks associated with a first user and a second user, wherein the set of common music tracks includes at least one music track present in both a first set of music tracks associated with the first user and a second set of music tracks associated with the second user. Metadata associated with at least one music track in the set of common music tracks is retrieved, the metadata being specific to the second user. A set of user music tracks associated with the first user is organized based on the retrieved metadata.
US09870354B2 Use of temporary optimized settings to reduce cycle time of automatically created spreadsheets
Aspects of the present invention provide a solution for reducing cycle time of automatically created spreadsheets. Specifically, an embodiment of the present invention provides a way to create a spreadsheet from data that is in a native format more quickly and/or efficiently. To do so, the invention accesses a control file using optimized settings to create the spreadsheet. Then, after creation of the spreadsheet, the invention uses a second control file having the final settings to modify the spreadsheet in preparation for output. The invention may use agents to perform all or a portion of these activities.
US09870347B1 Network site conversion with respect to a development toolkit
Conversion of a network site from a particular network site development platform to a different network site development platform may be facilitated by a network site conversion service. The merchant may provide the network site conversion service with a uniform resource locator that references a home document of the network site. The network site conversion service may traverse the source network site to determine the source network site's internal structure. The collected data may be analyzed. For example, aspects of the source network site may be mapped to components of the destination network site development platform. A converted network site may be generated based on the analysis. For example, the aspects of the source network site having mappings to the components of the destination network site development platform may be implemented with those components in the converted network site. The converted network site may then be published.
US09870339B2 Hardware processors and methods for tightly-coupled heterogeneous computing
Methods and apparatuses relating to tightly-coupled heterogeneous computing are described. In one embodiment, a hardware processor includes a plurality of execution units in parallel, a switch to connect inputs of the plurality of execution units to outputs of a first buffer and a plurality of memory banks and connect inputs of the plurality of memory banks and a plurality of second buffers in parallel to outputs of the first buffer, the plurality of memory banks, and the plurality of execution units, and an offload engine with inputs connected to outputs of the plurality of second buffers.
US09870336B2 Implementing sideband control structure for PCIE cable cards and IO expansion enclosures
A method, system and computer program product are provided for implementing sideband control structure for Peripheral Component Interconnect Express (PCIE) add-in cards, or cable cards, that utilize cables to connect to input/output (IO) expansion enclosures in a computer system. System firmware uniquely identifies a cable card present in a PCIE slot in a system unit. Enclosure management functions utilize sideband control paths integrated within at least cable providing sideband control signaling, and providing PCIE signaling lanes between the cable card and the IO enclosure.
US09870334B2 Dense, nested arrangement of multiple peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) cards within a thin server volume
An information handling system (IHS) server volume includes at least two pairs of flexible peripheral component interconnect express (PCIe) media for connecting data signals and power supply signals via riser cards mounted against respective PCIe devices in large adjacent physical slot locations. A first PCIe device corresponding to a first riser card and a second PCIe device corresponding to a second riser card are relatively positioned to enable the second riser card to be fitted within a specified space between the first PCIe device and the first riser card while a footprint of a first PCIe connector corresponding to the first PCIe device overlaps a footprint of a second PCIe connector corresponding to the second PCIe device. First and second PCIe cards provided by the first and second PCIe devices respectively are inserted into respective PCIe connectors via the first pair of riser cards having a dense nested arrangement.
US09870315B2 Memory and processor hierarchy to improve power efficiency
A computing memory includes an execution unit and an access processor coupled with a memory system, where the execution unit and the access processor are logically separated units. The execution unit is for processing operand data. The access processor is for providing operand data and configuration data to the execution unit. The access processor reads operand data from the memory system and sends the operand data to the execution unit. The execution unit executes the operand data according to the provided configuration data. The access processor includes information about execution times of operations of the execution unit for the provided configuration. The access processor reserves time-slots for writing execution unit results provided by the execution unit into selected locations in the memory system based on the information about the execution times, upon sending at least one of the operand data and the configuration data to the execution unit.
US09870310B1 Data providers for annotations-based generic load generator
A generic transaction generator framework for testing a network-based production service may work in conjunction with a product-specific transaction creator module that executes transactions on the service. The transaction creator module may include runtime-discoverable information, such as source code annotations, to communicate product specific details to the framework. Runtime-discoverable information may identify transaction types, transaction methods, data provider methods and data sources. The framework may generate and execute various test transactions and may call a data provider method to prepare data for the transaction and pass the prepared data to a transaction method. The framework may also load and parse test data from a data source and provide the test data to the data provider method for use when preparing data for the transaction.
US09870305B2 Debugging of prefixed code
A debugging capability that enables the efficient debugging of code that has prefixes, referred to herein as prefixed code. To debug application code, in which the application code includes a prefixed instruction to be modified by a prefix, a trap is provided. The trap is configured to report a presence of the prefix, but to otherwise perform the trap functions absent the prefix; i.e., the prefix is otherwise ignored in the processing of the trap.
US09870301B2 High-speed debug port using standard platform connectivity
A processing device comprises a debug port controller to monitor operations of the processing device to determine whether the processing device is operating in a first mode or a second mode and to collect trace information comprising operating characteristics of the processing device. The processing device further comprises a display engine logic to process display data for output to a display device. In addition, the processing device comprises a display engine interface to provide, to a plurality of existing platform connectors, the display data from the display engine logic when the processing device is operating in the first primary mode and the trace information from the debug port controller when the processing device is operating in the second mode as determined by the debug port controller.
US09870299B2 Logic circuit for the gathering of trace data
A logic circuit comprises a plurality of functional logic units each having an independent clock signal and a trace bus for carrying trace data. A trace gathering logic unit collects trace data from the functional logic units, the trace gathering logic unit having a clock signal independent of the clock signals of the functional logic units and a trace bus for receiving trace data from the functional logic units; multiplexing logic for multiplexing portions of trace data from different functional logic units onto the trace bus of the trace gathering logic unit; and, synchronization logic coupled to the multiplexing logic for communicating trace data from the functional, logic units to the trace gathering logic unit based on the clock signal of the trace gathering logic unit, the synchronization logic comprising detection logic when valid trace data from the functional logic units is available for placing on the trace bus of the trace gathering logic unit, and signaling logic coupled to the detection logic for signaling to the trace gathering logic unit that valid trace data is on the trace bus.
US09870293B2 Memory device performing post package repair (PPR) operation
A memory device including; a memory cell array including memory cells connected to word lines and bit lines, and redundancy memory cells connected to a redundancy word line and the bit lines, and control logic configured to control execution of a post package repair operation by the memory device. The control logic includes a PPR control circuit that programs a bad row address to a non-volatile memory during a normal PPR operation in response to the normal PPR command, and programs the bad row address to a volatile memory during a fast PPR operation in response to the fast PPR command, and replaces the bad row in the memory cell array with a redundancy row associated with the redundancy word line.
US09870285B2 Selectively de-straddling data pages in non-volatile memory
An apparatus, according to one embodiment, includes: one or more memory devices, each memory device comprising non-volatile memory configured to store data, and a memory controller connected to the one or more memory devices. The memory controller is configured to: detect at least one read of a logical page straddled across codewords, store an indication of a number of detected reads of the straddled logical page, and relocate the straddled logical page to a different physical location in response to the number of detected reads of the straddled logical page, wherein the logical page is written to the different physical location in a non-straddled manner. Other systems, methods, and computer program products are described in additional embodiments.
US09870284B2 First responder parities for storage array
Embodiments relate to correcting erasures in a storage array. An aspect includes dividing data into a plurality of stripes for storage in a storage array comprising a plurality of storage locations, each stripe comprising M rows and N columns, each of the M rows including a number r of row parities, wherein r is greater than zero. Another aspect includes dividing each stripe into two or more column sets, each column set comprising a respective set of one or more columns of the stripe. Another aspect includes adding a respective first responder parity to each column set, wherein each first responder parity gives parity information for only the two or more columns in the first responder parity's respective column set. Yet another aspect includes, based on an isolated erasure in a column set, correcting the isolated erasure by reading data from only storage locations corresponding to the column set in which the isolated erasure occurred using the first responder parity of the column set.
US09870283B2 Memory error detection
Systems and methods are provided for detecting and correcting address errors in a memory system. In the memory system, a memory device generates an error-detection code based on an address transmitted via an address bus and transmits the error-detection code to a memory controller. The memory controller transmits an error indication to the memory device in response to the error-detection code. The error indication causes the memory device to remove the received address and prevent a memory operation
US09870281B1 Power loss mitigation for data storage device
A Data Storage Device (DSD) includes a disk for storing data, a volatile memory for temporarily storing data to be written on the disk, and a Non-Volatile Solid-State Memory (NVSM) for storing data. Data is stored in the volatile memory in preparation for writing the data on the disk. The data is written from the volatile memory onto the disk, and it is determined whether the data written on the disk is qualified as written. In the event of an unexpected power loss, a portion of unqualified data that has not been qualified as written is transferred from the volatile memory to the NVSM.
US09870280B2 Apparatuses and methods for comparing a current representative of a number of failing memory cells
Apparatuses and methods for comparing a sense current representative of a number of failing memory cells of a group of memory cells and a reference current representative of a reference number of failing memory cells is provided. One such apparatus includes a comparator configured to receive the sense current and to receive the reference current. The comparator includes a sense current buffer configured to buffer the sense current and the comparator is further configured to provide an output signal having a logic level indicative of a result of the comparison.
US09870279B2 Analysis apparatus and analysis method
An analysis apparatus is connectable to a terminal capable of displaying web pages by accessing a web server capable of executing a web application. The analysis apparatus comprises a processor, a memory and an interface. The processor is configured to perform the following processing of: receiving at least one log concerning the web application stored in the terminal from the terminal via the interface; acquiring a plurality of kinds of use condition feature values based on the log received, the plurality of kinds of use condition feature values being information characterizing conditions of use of the web application; analyzing whether a correlation exists between a first kind of use condition feature values and a second kind of use condition feature values in the plurality of kinds of use condition feature values acquired in the processing of acquiring; and outputting an analysis result obtained by the processing of the analyzing.
US09870277B2 Systems and methods for error correction in quantum computation
The effects of decoherence and/or noise in adiabatic quantum computation and quantum annealing are reduced by implementing replica coding schemes. Multiple instances of the same problem are mapped to respective subsets of the qubits and coupling devices of a quantum processor. The multiple instances are evolved simultaneously in the presence of coupling between the qubits of different instances. Quantum processor architectures that are adapted to facilitate replica coding are also described.
US09870270B2 Realizing graph processing based on the mapreduce architecture
A method and device for realizing graph processing based on the MapReduce architecture is disclosed in the invention. The method includes the steps of: receiving an input file of a graph processing job; predicting a MapReduce task execution time distribution of the graph processing job using an obtained MapReduce task degree-execution time relationship distribution and a degree distribution of the graph processing job; and dividing the input file of the graph processing job into input data splits of MapReduce tasks according to the predicted MapReduce task execution time distribution of the graph processing job.
US09870268B2 Virtual computing instance migration
A customer submits a set of preferences including hardware specifications for instantiating a virtual machine instance. The virtual machine instance may be instantiated in a physical host computer system that does not conform to the set of preferences. The virtual computer system service may be configured to evaluate the specifications of the available physical host computer systems to determine whether any of the available physical host computer systems conform to the set of preferences. Accordingly, the virtual computer system service may further evaluate the available physical host computer systems to determine whether available physical host computer systems comprise available slots for instantiating the existing virtual machine instance. If the one or more available physical host computer systems have available slots, the virtual computer system service may migrate the existing virtual machine instance to an available physical host computer system in order to fulfill the customer request.
US09870263B2 System virtualization instance management for terminal sessions
Terminal sessions providing remote access to functionality may be isolated from each other, as well as from the server system space, by being placed in system virtualization instances. Applications associated with terminal sessions may be allocated to system virtualization instances. In particular, system virtualization instances may be pre-instantiated, and applications may be dynamically allocated to the system virtualization instances, for example, according to a virtualization instance policy. The system virtualization instances may provide, in particular, an ability for terminal session components and associated applications to create, read, update and delete resources in a global name space of a host server without conflict, collision or other interference with each other or other server components.
US09870258B1 Systems and methods for performing scheduling for a cluster
Multiple scheduler verticals can allocate tasks to resources that are shared by the scheduler verticals. Information regarding a state of each resource may be stored in memory accessible by the multiple scheduler verticals, and a processor updates the information. The scheduler verticals schedule events to be performed by any of the resources, and submit updates to reflect the scheduled events in the information. In the event of conflicting events, an update corresponding to only one of the conflicting events is committed. Moreover, disruptions may be preplanned and scheduled so as to minimize impact on scheduled tasks.
US09870255B2 Hardware acceleration wait time awareness in central processing units with multi-thread architectures
Provided is a hardware accelerator, central processing unit, and computing device. A hardware accelerator includes a task accelerating unit configured to, in response to a request for a new task issued by a hardware thread, accelerate the processing of the new task and produce a processing result for the task; a task time prediction unit configured to predict the total waiting time of the new task for returning to a specified address associated with the hardware thread. One aspect of this disclosure makes the hardware thread aware of the time to be waited for before getting a processing result, facilitating its task planning accordingly.
US09870254B2 Multithreaded transactions
Embodiments relate to multithreaded transactions. An aspect includes assigning a same transaction identifier (ID) corresponding to the multithreaded transaction to a plurality of threads of the multithreaded transaction, wherein the plurality of threads execute the multithreaded transaction in parallel. Another aspect includes determining one or more memory areas that are owned by the multithreaded transaction. Another aspect includes receiving a memory access request from a requester that is directed to a memory area that is owned by the transaction. Yet another aspect includes based on determining that the requester has a transaction ID that matches the transaction ID of the multithreaded transaction, performing the memory access request without aborting the multithreaded transaction.
US09870251B2 Semantic-aware and user-aware admission control for performance management in data analytics and data storage systems
In one embodiment, a computer program product includes a computer-readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith. The embodied program instructions are executable by a processor to cause the processor to receive, by the processor, a first job request, and analyze, by the processor, the first job request to determine: an estimated complexity of the first job request based on one or more attributes of the first job request and a user skill level of a user that submitted the first job request. Moreover, the embodied program instructions are executable by the processor to admit, by the processor, the first job request to a data analytics system and/or a data storage system in a specified order with respect to other received job requests based on at least: the estimated complexity of the first job request, and the user skill level of the user that submitted the first job request.
US09870232B2 Extensible method and system for storage metadata
According to an aspect of an embodiment, a system of using an extensible language to represent storage metadata includes a computer-readable storage medium and a processing device. The computer-readable storage medium may have stored thereon storage metadata. The processing device may be configured to write the storage metadata to the computer-readable storage medium in an extensible language format. The processing device may also be configured to manipulate the storage metadata in the extensible language format. The processing device may also be configured to transfer the storage metadata in the extensible language format.
US09870227B2 Performing stencil computations
A method and apparatus for performing stencil computations efficiently are disclosed. In one embodiment, a processor receives an offset, and in response, retrieves a value from a memory via a single instruction, where the retrieving comprises: identifying, based on the offset, one of a plurality of registers of the processor; loading an address stored in the identified register; and retrieving from the memory the value at the address.
US09870207B2 Software development using re-usable software components
A component selector may select a first software component stored in a software component library in conjunction with a first annotation, the first annotation being linked to a second annotation of a second software component via a link. An evaluation engine may evaluate a property expressed by the first annotation relative to a requirement expressed by the second annotation, and thereby verify compliance of the first software component and the second software component for inclusion within a software application being developed. A component update monitor may re-verify the compliance, based on an update to at least one of the first software component and the second software component.
US09870203B2 Consumption layer for business entities
A system includes a first non-transitory computer-readable storage medium and a second non-transitory computer-readable storage medium each having stored thereon computer executable program code which, when executed on a computer system, causes the computer system to perform steps. The steps associated with the first non-transitory computer readable medium include generating a Service Adaptation Definition Language (SADL) definition for each of a plurality of business entity types, the SADL definition being based on an intermediate representation of each of the plurality of business entities, and publishing the SADL definition as a service of a SADL engine. The steps associated with the second non-transitory computer-readable storage include discovering the SADL definition and displaying, on a user interface, a representation of the SADL definition, the user interface configured to enable selection of two or more business entity types each associated with a different model layer framework.