Document Document Title
US09867585B2 Method for optimally visualizing a morphologic region of interest of a bone in an X-ray image
The invention relates to a method for optimally visualizing a morphologic region of interest of a bone in an X-ray image of a patient, comprising: —receiving a set of 3D medical images of the bone, —creating a 3D bone model of at least part of the bone comprising said region of interest from said set of 3D images, —determining a criterion representative of a visualization of the extent of said morphologic region of interest, —automatically determining from the 3D bone model optimal relative bone and X-ray orientation so as to optimize said criterion for said patient, —creating at least one virtual X-ray image of the bone from said set of 3D images according to said optimal relative bone and virtual X-ray orientation.
US09867584B2 Method of determining the blood flow through coronary arteries
A method of determining the blood flow through coronary arteries comprises generating (S1) a 3D image data set of at least the coronary arteries and the myocardial muscle, generating (S2) a 3D marker data set of at least the myocardial muscle from a dual-energy or spectral 3D data set obtained after administration of a marker, said 3D marker data set indicating the amount of said marker contained within voxels of said myocardial muscle, subdividing (S3) the myocardial muscle into myocardial muscle segments, determining (S4) which coronary artery supplies the respective myocardial muscle segments, determining (S5) the volume of blood that flows into the respective myocardial muscle segments from said 3D marker data set, and determining (S6) the total volume of blood that flows into a coronary artery of interest by summing the volume of blood flowing into all myocardial muscle segments supplied by said coronary artery.
US09867578B2 Physiological acoustic monitoring system
An acoustic monitoring system has an acoustic front-end, a first signal path from the acoustic front-end directly to an audio transducer and a second signal path from the acoustic front-end to an acoustic data processor via an analog-to-digital converter. The acoustic front-end receives an acoustic sensor signal responsive to body sounds in a person. The audio transducer provides continuous audio of the body sounds. The acoustic data processor provides audio of the body sounds upon user demand.
US09867573B2 Apparatus and method for motor function characterization
Analysis of keystroke dynamics performed by an individual can be used for assessment and monitoring of the individual's motor function. Keystroke events related to a user pressing one or more keys on a keyboard or regions on a touch screen may be analyzed to identify a plurality of distributions of keystroke event intervals. The plurality of distributions may be analyzed to identify one or more features indicative of variation among the distributions and indicative of the user's motor function. Monitoring of a user's motor function may include comparing a value for a feature for one plurality of distribution to a second value for the same feature for another plurality of distributions.
US09867572B2 Method and system for rapidly determining and displaying the depth of ear tip placement to improve the reliability of hearing tests
Methods and systems for rapidly determining and displaying the depth of ear tip placement to improve the reliability of hearing tests may comprise in a hearing assessment system comprising a control system and a probe with a sealing ear tip, a microphone, and a sound source: measuring a pressure versus frequency of an ear canal, determining a first half-wavelength frequency of the ear canal using the measured pressure versus frequency and/or or from the phase of the ear canal reflectance, and calculating a distance between the hearing probe and an eardrum in the ear canal based on the determined first half-wavelength frequency. Subsequent measurements of the ear canal may be performed using the calculated distance. The calculated distance may be stored in a memory in the control system for the subsequent measurements of the ear canal. The calculated distance may be displayed on a gauge on the control system.
US09867569B2 Method, apparatus, and system for estimating body fat
A method, an apparatus, and a system for estimating body fat that are capable of measuring a portion of an abdominal outline by a simple method are provided.A method of estimating the body fat according to the present embodiments includes: a step of obtaining orientation information and motion information of the apparatus itself; a step of calculating a portion of an abdominal outline by a control unit based on the orientation information and the motion information; and a step of estimating, based on the portion of the abdominal outline, at least one of a visceral fat area and a subcutaneous fat area of the abdominal cross-section.
US09867567B2 Blinding kit for clinical trials
A blinding device for administering a substance to a patient in a clinical trial is presented where the blinding device has an opaque housing to receive at least two delivery devices adapted to dispense a substance provided therein, an outlet being in fluid communication with at least one delivery device for administering the substance to a patient, and at least one actuating member mechanically engageable with at least one delivery device and being actuatable from outside the housing.
US09867566B2 Technologies for white matter hyperintensity quantification
A method comprises selecting, via a computer, an intensity threshold value. The method also comprises defining, via the computer, a plurality of hyperintensities on imaging data based on the intensity threshold value. The method further comprises extracting, via the computer, a plurality of voxels from the imaging data based on the defining. The method additionally comprises determining, via the computer, a total volume of the voxels based on the extracting. The method also comprises determining, via the computer, a regional distribution of WMH based on an anatomical atlas and the total volume.
US09867565B2 Sideline test to detect concussions that affect visual, proprioceptive, or vestibular brain functions
A method for testing a subject to detect a reduction in cerebral function presumably resulting from mild traumatic brain injury, that affects visual, proprioceptive, and vestibular brain functions includes: providing a user interface, input device, and portable computer into the hands of the test subject suspected of having mild traumatic brain injury; providing an icon on the user interface visible to the subject; rotating the subject holding the computer a predetermined number of revolutions, at a predetermined rate of rotation, to engage the vestibular system of the subject prior to testing; aligning, by the subject, the icon on the screen of the user interface in alignment with a test administrator; maintaining the alignment of the icon on the screen and the test administrator throughout the rotations; and conducting a real-time test for mild traumatic brain injury utilizing the user interface, the user input device, and the associated computer.
US09867563B2 Reduced cognitive function detection and alleviation system for a pilot
A system for detecting and alleviating pilot hypoxia is provided. The system includes an oxygen generator adapted to be powered by a power supply. The oxygen generator is in communication an oxygen delivery device where the oxygen delivery device is adapted to deliver supplemental oxygen to a pilot. A control module is in communication with the oxygen generator and the power supply. A hypoxia detection device is in communication with the control module wherein the control module causes one or both of the oxygen generator and the oxygen delivery device to increase an amount of oxygen being delivered to the pilot upon detection of pilot hypoxia. The hypoxia detection device may include a pupillometer and a luminometer and/or a flash generator.
US09867561B2 Systems and methods for determining whether regional oximetry sensors are properly positioned
Methods and systems are presented for determining whether a regional oximetry sensor is properly positioned on a subject. First and second metric values may be determined based on respective first and second light signals. The first and second metric values and a relationship between the first and second metrics are used to determine whether the sensor is properly positioned on the subject. The first and second metrics may form a pair of metrics, and whether the sensor is properly positioned on the subject may be determined based on whether the pair of metrics falls within a sensor-on region. In some embodiments, a plurality of metrics may be determined based on a plurality of received physiological signals. The plurality of metrics may be combined, using, for example, a neural network, to determine whether the regional oximetry sensor is properly positioned on a subject.
US09867551B2 Locating system for locking hole of intramedullary nail
The present invention discloses a two-stage locating device and the method thereof. In stage-one, the preliminary locating device finds the approximate area of the locking hole encircled with the magnetic material on the intramedullary nail. In stage-two, the pinpoint device has a plurality of targeting devices and includes a transparent plate with a plurality of alignment lines. According to the deviations between each pointing device and the alignment lines, the direction of the pinpoint device for further adjustment can be determined. The present invention can determine the position and the orientation of the locking hole on the intramedullary nail quickly and precisely to shorten the time spent to implant the intramedullary nail. Furthermore, the present invention can also have a conductive circuit to connect to an alarm device. Thus, the precise location can be determined through the different alarm signals based on the contact conditions between each directing devices and the conductive circuit.
US09867550B2 Method and apparatus for locating passive integrated transponder tags
An apparatus for locating an embedded passive integrated transponder (PIT) tag is provided. An embodiment of the locating apparatus includes a resonator capable of electromagnetically coupling to the PIT tag, and a feedback circuit connected to the resonator and configured to monitor a load conductance of the resonator. A distance between the resonator and the PIT tag is indicated by a change in the monitored load conductance when the resonator and the PIT tag are electromagnetically coupled. Another embodiment includes a resonator capable of stimulating a response signal from a PIT tag, and a processing circuit capable of calculating the distance between the resonator and the PIT tag based on the amplitude of the response signal.
US09867548B2 System and method for providing and aggregating biosignals and action data
A method and system for providing and aggregating bioelectrical signal data comprising: providing a stimulus configured to prompt an action in both a first user and a second user; at a first biosignal detector and a second biosignal detector, automatically collecting a first bioelectrical signal dataset from the first user as the first user performs the action and a second bioelectrical signal dataset from the second user as the second user performs the action; generating a first anonymized bioelectrical signal dataset from the first bioelectrical signal dataset and a second anonymized bioelectrical signal dataset from the second bioelectrical signal dataset; coupling the first and the second anonymized bioelectrical signal datasets with an action tag characterizing the action; and generating an analysis based upon the first the second anonymized bioelectrical signal datasets. An embodiment of the system comprises a biosignal detector and a processor configured to implement an embodiment of the method.
US09867547B2 System and method to calculate cardiac characteristics
A system and method includes reception of a hemodynamic signal, reception of a cardiac impedance signal, identification of a first peak and a second peak of the cardiac impedance signal, identification of a first portion of the hemodynamic signal based on the first peak and a second portion of the hemodynamic signal based on the second peak, and calculation of a cardiac characteristic based on the first portion and the second portion of the hemodynamic signal.
US09867540B2 Co-planar, near field communication telemetry link for an analyte sensor
An inductive sensor system for remote powering and communication with an analyte sensor (e.g., a fully implantable analyte sensor). The system may include an analyte sensor and transceiver. The system may be ferrite-enhanced. The transceiver may implement a passive telemetry for communicating with the analyte sensor via an inductive magnetic link for both power and data transfer. The link may be a co-planar, near field communication telemetry link. The transceiver may include a reflection plate configured to focus flux lines linking the transceiver and the sensor uniformly beneath the transceiver. The transceiver may include an amplifier configured to amplify battery power and provide radio frequency (RF) power to a transceiver antenna.
US09867537B2 Automated detection of eye alignment
An example method for automatically measuring a subject's phoria while the subject fixates on a visual target can include capturing an image of at least one of the subject's eyes using an image capturing device. The image can include a reflection of light from at least one of the subject's eyes. The method can also include analyzing the image to identify a position of the reflection of the light within at least one of the subject's eyes, and determining a phoria measurement based on the position of the reflection of the light within at least one of the subject's eyes.
US09867528B1 Quantitative pneumatic otoscopy using coherent light ranging techniques
Methods and apparatus for performing interferometric measurements on ear tissue within a person's ear, wherein the measurements are performed as a function of pressure within the ear canal. Measurements may be performed at a plurality of pressures, including pressures greater than, and less than, atmospheric pressure. Using an apparatus in accordance with the invention, methods are provided for characterizing a tympanic membrane, as well as a biofilm adjacent to the tympanic membrane, and an effusion in the middle ear. The tympanic membrane may be characterized as to geometrical features and mobility. Characterizations provided by the apparatus serve to diagnose ear pathology.
US09867527B2 Endoscope fogging prevention heater unit and endoscope
A heater unit includes a heater which is provided inside of a distal end portion of an endoscope insertion portion and which heats the inside to prevent fogging which occurs in an optical member provided the inside, a temperature sensor which measures the temperature of the inside and a flexible substrate. The heater unit further includes an insulating sealing portion which seals a mounting surface of the heater mounted on the flexible substrate, which seals the heater so that so that a joint surface of the heater that faces the mounting surface and that is joined to the lens frame is exposed and which seals the whole temperature sensor.
US09867523B2 Surgical imaging device
A surgical imaging device and method configured to be inserted into a surgical site. The surgical imaging device includes a plurality of prongs. Each one of the prongs has an image sensor mounted thereon. The image sensors provide different image data corresponding to the surgical site, thus enabling a surgeon to view a surgical site from several different angles. The prongs may be moveable between a first position, suitable for insertion through a small surgical incision, and a second position, in which the prongs are separated from each other. In addition, the prongs may be bendable.
US09867518B1 Device for wringing a mop and method of use
A device for wringing a mop having a plurality of strings connected to a handle and a tailband connected to the strings, includes a bucket having a base connected to a wall. A wringer inwardly projects from the wall. The wringer is shaped and dimensioned to pass through the strings of the mop, so that when the mop is twisted the wringer captively engages the strings to effect a wringing action. In an embodiment, the wringer is a rod. In another embodiment, a friction-enhancing material is disposed on the bottom of the base. The friction-enhancing material prevents the bucket from moving as the mop is twisted and wrung out.
US09867511B1 High efficiency evaporative/dehydration toilets
An appliance that dries and sanitizes solids, evaporates liquids, using air flow and short bursts of heat developed by an induction heating unit that relies on eddy currents of a ferromagnetic collection pan to dry the solids and evaporate the liquids. The pan is removed and the treated matter is disposed of. The unit is lightweight, needs only to be vented, plugged in and is ready to use. It is mobile, works off of conventional power mains, generators and/or solar. No special type of toilet paper is involved, there is no composting, no fire, and there are no chemicals.
US09867508B2 Loofah
A loofah includes an inner core and an outer portion. The inner core includes a natural material. The outer portion includes a natural material. A water absorbency of the inner core is less than a water absorbency of the outer portion.
US09867499B2 Cooking device with cooking insert
A cooking insert for use with a cooking device may include a lower cooking plate and an upper cooking plate connected to the lower plate with a floating hinge, with the lower plate having a plurality of ribs formed on an upper surface thereof. The insert may include a base member having a first portion and a second portion, with the first portion defining a cooking surface. A cavity formed in an upper surface of the second portion is suitable for cooking a liquid egg therein.
US09867492B2 Water dispenser having beverage-making function
A water dispenser having beverage-making function is provided. The water dispenser can include a body defining a beverage making cavity with an open side therein; a beverage making assembly disposed in the beverage making cavity and including a beverage container for accommodating a beverage capsule, the beverage container having a first penetration member for penetrating a bottom of the beverage capsule; and a water injection mechanism for supplying water to the beverage capsule and having a second penetration member for penetrating a top of the beverage capsule.
US09867488B2 Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita lifestyle and grooming tool
A tool assembly having a housing body with a top portion and a bottom portion. The tool assembly may have an axis defined by the housing body and extending through the top portion and the bottom portion, an opening defined in the housing and extending from an outer surface of the housing body towards the axis, a notch defined in the housing along the opening, and a module base having a collar. Wherein the module base is positionable within the opening and when the collar is at least partially positioned within the notch, the module base is at least partially positioned within the opening and restricted from moving axially along the axis relative to the housing body.
US09867485B2 Methods, systems, and devices for combination duvet cover and comforter
A system, method and apparatus of joining a duvet cover with a comforter are described including a duvet cover having two opposing interior surfaces defining an interior cavity and having an opening such that a user can access the interior cavity of the duvet cover, a comforter having two opposing exterior surfaces and operable to be inserted at least partially inside the duvet cover through the opening, and a first fastener of the comforter and a second fastener of the interior cavity of the duvet cover, wherein the first fastener and second fastener are compatible and operable to be joined, such that when joined they at least partially prevent movement of the comforter with respect to the interior cavity of the duvet cover.
US09867482B1 Shelving system with interlocking containers
Disclosed are various embodiments for storage containers that may be used with a storage assembly. The storage assembly can include a shelf system and multiple containers. The shelf system can include multiple shelves, where a shelf includes multiple holes. Each container can include multiple slots and multiple tabs. The tabs of one container can be configured to be inserted through the holes of a shelf into the slots of another container.
US09867480B2 Infant sleep pod
An infant sleep pod providing passive and/or active safety features. The infant sleep pod provides a safe sleeping environment for infants sharing sleep areas with adults. The infant sleep pod provides a firm, flat, separate, portable, and dedicated sleep space for an infant. The infant sleep pod includes a base with a bed and sidewall, and a bridge extending across the bed. The bridge covers a head portion of the bed, while a foot portion of the bed is left open for inserting and removing the infant. The bridge prevents pillows and blankets from covering the bed and infant. The infant sleep pod also includes electronics for monitoring the sleep pod. The electronics include a sensor unit in the bridge and a control unit in communication with the sensor unit. The control unit and sensor unit are operable to detect unsafe conditions and, in response, generate alerts.
US09867478B2 Closed feedback loop to verify a position of an adjustable bed
This disclosure concerns a wireless communication system adapted to produce a closed-loop feedback scheme between a handheld remote control and an adjustable bed controller. The adjustable bed controller is adapted to, in response to a receipt of a motion command from the handheld remote control via the closed-loop feedback scheme, adjust, with feedback, a portion of an adjustable bed. The feedback is based on a comparison of sensor feedback and a predetermined position stored in a memory of the adjustable bed controller. The handheld remote control can receive, through the closed-loop feedback scheme, a returned confirmation reflecting the state of the position of the bed segment in response to the control signal.
US09867466B2 Foldable chair
According to some embodiments, a folding chair comprises a first frame element, a second frame element, wherein the first frame element moves from a first position remote from the second frame element to a second position toward, adjacent to or against the second frame element, and a cradle comprising a guide member that guides the first frame element into the cradle.
US09867465B2 System and method for adjusting seat height of chair
In a seat height adjustment method for a chair, a body height of a user of an electronic device is acquired from the electronic device which is in communication with the chair. The method further computes a target seat height suitable for the user according to the user's body height and a preset formula. The lifting device can automatically adjust the seat height for a user when the user has leave the chair and further returning the seat of the chair to an original height.
US09867464B1 Shelf locator inserts and shelf insert systems thereof for locating shelves
A shelf locator insert includes an insertable portion including a leg member and a head portion located over the leg member. A tacky layer is located on the head portion. An engagement fin is provided along the leg member. The insertable portion is configured to be received within a channel of a shelf support bracket such that the engagement fin interfaces with an interior wall of the shelf support bracket to friction fit the shelf locator insert in the shelf support bracket.
US09867463B2 Stabilizing panel
A stabilizing mat includes a first surface configured to inhibit movement of items placed thereon. The first surface includes a plurality of first parallelogram areas and a plurality of depressions. Each of the first parallelogram areas includes one of the depressions at a center of the first parallelogram area. Each of the first parallelogram areas further includes four first parallelogram corners and four first parallelogram sides. Each of the first parallelogram corners of the first parallelogram areas includes a protruding peak. Each of the protruding peaks is separated from an adjacent one of the protruding peaks by a concavity. Each of the concavities defines one of the depressions. The mat also includes a second surface including a plurality of substantially flat areas configured to rest on a flat foundation to provide support to the items placed on the first surface.
US09867458B2 Composite table top
A composite table top including a top plate having an outer and an inner surface, a bottom plate having a plurality of projections, each of the plurality of projections having a top defining a top surface. The composite table top has at least a pair of reinforcement inserts disposed at two opposite edges of the bottom plate. The sum of the top surfaces of the plurality of projections is 30%-70% of the upper surface of the bottom plate.
US09867451B2 Vehicle mounted suspension apparatus
A suspension apparatus includes a woven net portion that attaches to a motor vehicle. The woven portion is suspended between opposed structural members on the vehicle by bars extending transversely across the opposed ends of the woven portion. Bars are received in a plurality of hooks that are secured to the structural members via an adjustable strap.
US09867449B2 System and method of manufacturing a three-dimensional cosmetic product
A manufacturing process for three-dimensionally printing cosmetic products, and/or custom facial mask applicators using makeup powder as a fabrication medium. The process may use the versatile nature of makeup powder ingredients to stretch the usability of a makeup powder mixture across many platforms of facial cosmetics. The process may create custom, digital files that can be manufactured with high resolution, high complexity, and with a full spectrum of colors using Food and Drug Administration (FDA) compliant cosmetic grade dye. In particular, full-face makeup mask applicators that are based on an exact three-dimensional scan of the user's face.
US09867448B2 Container with collapsible applicator
A container is provided that includes a base having a plurality of sides defining abase perimeter and a well configured to hold a product. The container also includes a lid assembly configured to be pivotably coupled to the base and a recess disposed on two or more of the plurality of sides. The recess has a height extending between a top and bottom of the base and a width extending between the base perimeter and the well. The container further includes a collapsible applicator configured to be: (i) held within the recess at two or more of the plurality of sides when the collapsible applicator is in a collapsed position; and (ii) removed from the recess at the two or more sides and extended from the collapsed position to an extended application position.
US09867442B1 Heated eyelash comb
An eyelash comb having a heating element which allows for easier separation and reapplication of mascara on the eyelashes.
US09867437B1 Luggage system
An improved luggage system is a piece of wheeled luggage with support arms attached to the bottom side which telescope outward, and pivot 90 degrees downward and lock into position, to allow the luggage to be in a raised position off the floor, so the user does not need to bend down to access the items within the luggage, or pick up the luggage and put it on a bed or other raised furniture for access. It further has additional folding panels with pockets for storing extra shoes and the like, and light bars attached along the inside of the top panel to illuminate the inside of the luggage.
US09867435B2 Watch with extending watchband
Watch comprising a watchband fixed to a case, this watchband comprising an extending strand, and a buckle arranged to encircle a case or an element protruding from this watchband, formed by this extending strand or by an added buckle, and the buckle comprises a stop surface arranged to cooperate, in a fastened position, either with a first complementary stop surface of a case, or with a second complementary stop surface comprised in the protruding element of the watchband.
US09867432B1 Safety belt buckle for race car
A safety belt buckle includes a base unit, a driving unit mounted on the base unit, and a torque device mounted on the driving unit. The base unit is provided with a plurality of insertion slots, a rotation shaft, and a positioning portion. The driving unit includes a circular cap and a driving handle. The torque device includes a ring, two balls, two compression springs and a fixed plate. In practice, when the driving handle is driven by a user, the circular cap is rotated to operate the two compression springs which press the two balls to increase a resistance to the circular cap, and to obstruct rotation of the driving unit, thereby preventing the driving unit from being driven freely by an external force.
US09867426B2 Article of footwear with heel extender
An article of footwear includes a sole structure that has a heel portion with a rear, a lateral side, and a medial side. The article of footwear includes a heel extender that has a rear segment disposed at the rear of the heel portion, a lateral arm disposed at the lateral side of the heel portion, and a medial arm disposed at the medial side of the heel portion. The heel extender has a protuberance that establishes a rearmost extent of the article of footwear. The sole structure has a first hardness and the protuberance has a second hardness greater than the first hardness.
US09867422B2 Customizable footwear and method
A footwear having traditional functionality utilizes uppers that substantially resemble and function as a bikini bra section and a bikini groin section, with each bikini section attachable to the footwear with various decorative fasteners, such as, bikini tie strings, toggles, and ornamental members. The front and rear uppers are substantially triangular and elastic, like a bikini. A sole has a front sole section and a rear sole section. The front upper has at least one front fastening member and at least one front decorative member. The rear upper has at least one rear fastening member and at least one rear decorative member. The rear upper is optional. The front and rear fastening members attach to their respective side of the soles and to each other. A front and rear reinforcing member at each respective upper maintains the uppers to the front and heel of the feet.
US09867419B1 Sandal
An improved sandal with several orthotic benefits is provided. The sandal has a unique combination of features that will be useful for the treatment and prevention of plantar fasciitis. The improved sandal has a medial split in the medial heel section of the sole. The medial split is designed so that it absorbs more energy than the other parts of the heel and promotes a lateral to medial rotation of the heel portion during the wearer's gait. In a preferred embodiment the sandal will include a rocker bottom sole and raised bed for the big toe that begins its rise at the metatarsophalangeal joint. In a particularly preferred embodiment, the sole of the sandal will also include a metatarsal bar that supports the transverse arch and an upward bend that that begins to rise from the sole at a point just forward of the end of the medial split and intersects with the metatarsal bar.
US09867417B2 Article with tensioning system including tension balancing member
An article of footwear includes an intermediate covering portion with an adjustable volume. The intermediate covering portion is closed around the instep of the foot. The article also includes a tensioning system that can be used to change the volume of the intermediate covering portion. The tensioning system includes a tension balancing member to balance loads across different portions of the intermediate covering portion.
US09867403B2 Vest with integrated bulk product storage
Disclosed are various embodiments for a vest with integrated bulk product storage. The vest may be configured to be worn about a person's neck, with a front portion and a back portion. Each of the front and back portions includes one or more integrated bulk product storage compartments. Bulk product is poured into the compartment via a recloseable filling opening at or near the top of the vest, while bulk product is dispensed from the compartment via a recloseable dispensing opening at or near the bottom of the vest. The vest may also function as a safety vest by exhibiting a safety color and/or pattern.
US09867401B1 Shower sock
This invention is a one-use, disposable hygienic shower sock for wearing in showers, locker rooms, or other similar areas where bare feet come into contact with damp or wet floors. The shower sock is made of a biodegradable plastic or fabric material with a water permeable upper portion and a water-proof sole. The inside of the shower sock may be treated with one or more preventative or treatment applications, such as an anti-fungal agent, an anti-bacterial agent, a plantar wart guard, a foot detox product, an anti-microbial agent, or an anti-viral agent. Essential oil based deodorizers, such as eucalyptus, peppermint, and lavender may also be applied inside the shower sock. The bottom of the sole may have an anti-slip gripping element to prevent the wearer from slipping on wet floors.
US09867398B2 Ultrasonic e-cigarette device
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are presented for an e-cigarette device that atomizes the liquid through ultrasonic vibrations, thereby generating micro-droplets that can be absorbed through breathing, similar to breathing in a mist or vapor. No heating elements are involved, thereby leading to no burnt elements and reducing second-hand smoke effects.
US09867389B2 Induction cooking apparatus and method of use
A cooking apparatus includes a cooking vessel, a support structure, an assortment of ferrous members and a source of electro-magnetic radiation. The ferrous members are mounted on the support structure along with food. The source of electro-magnetic radiation heats the ferrous members and enables a previously unobtainable level of precision and control in the preparation of food.
US09867385B2 Method of processing green coffee beans
The invention provides a method of processing green coffee beans that improves the aromas and flavors of green coffee beans through simple means, allowing richly fragrant green coffee beans that have unique aromas to be obtained with ease. A method of processing green coffee beans includes a fermentation process by bringing green coffee beans, which are unground seeds from coffee berries, microorganisms, and nutritive substances that are metabolized by the microorganisms into contact with one another to cause fermentation, followed by a separation process of separating out only said green coffee beans that have passed through the fermentation process.
US09867369B2 Wetting agents for aseptic filling
The present invention is directed to wetting agent compositions and methods for making and using the wetting agent compositions. The compositions of the invention include a sheeting agent, a defoaming agent, and an association disruption agent. The wetting agent compositions of the present invention result in a faster draining/drying time on most substrates compared to conventional wetting agents. The wetting agent compositions of the present invention are especially suitable for use on plastic substrates.
US09867368B2 System for hypothermic transport of samples
A system for the hypothermic transport of biological samples, such as tissues, organs, or body fluids. The system includes a self-purging preservation apparatus to suspend a sample in preservation fluid and perfuse a tissue with preservation fluid. The self-purging preservation apparatus is placed in an insulated transport container having a cooling medium. When assembled, the system allows for transport of biological samples for extended periods of time at a stable temperature.
US09867365B1 Fishing line accessory systems, methods, and apparatuses
A fishing line accessory system for securing fishing accessories to a fishing line includes a primary coupling component, a secondary coupling component coupleable with the primary coupling component, and at least one fishing accessory. One of the coupling components has a first magnet, at least one fishing accessory includes a second magnet, and the second magnet is attachable to and detachable from the first magnet. The fishing line is secured between the primary coupling component and the secondary coupling component.
US09867360B1 Maize hybrid X95K895
A novel maize variety designated X95K895 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X95K895 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X95K895 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. This invention relates to the maize variety X95K895, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X95K895. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X95K895.
US09867355B2 Soybean variety 01064176
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01064176. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01064176. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01064176 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01064176 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US09867353B2 Soybean variety 01058528
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01058528. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01058528. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01058528 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01058528 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US09867350B2 Cotton variety 15R517
The invention relates to the novel cotton variety designated 15R517. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants, plant parts and derivatives of the cotton variety 15R517. Also provided by the invention are methods of using cotton variety 15R517 and products derived therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing cotton plants by crossing the cotton variety 15R517 with itself or another cotton variety and plants and seeds produced by such methods.
US09867341B2 Marigold inbred line denominated KI4537
A new and distinct inbred plant of Tagetes erecta named KI4537 and characterized by elevated levels of lutein and fertile male flowers.
US09867327B2 Pneumatic furrow
A tire for a furrow press roller comprises a sole via which the tire is mounted on a field roller support, a tread opposite to the sole, and two sidewalls connecting the tread to the sole. The sole, the tread and the sidewalls together delimit a non-inflatable chamber. The tread comprises at least one crest and two shoulders each connecting the crest to a respective sidewall. The chamber extends partially at least laterally under the shoulders and radially into the crest.
US09867322B2 Safety apparatus for cultivator
Provided is a safety apparatus for a cultivator. A driving cylinder includes a body wherein a rod having a pressurizing plate at a front end of the rod is inserted into the body; a first inlet hole and a second outlet hole which are formed at one side of the body; a first inlet hole and a second outlet hole formed at a rear portion of the pressurizing plate when the rod extends from the body; a first outlet hole and a second inlet hole formed at the other side of the body; a relief valve at the first outlet hole; a first hydraulic line to connect the relief valve and the first inlet hole; a second hydraulic line to connect the second outlet hole and the second inlet hole; and a check valve at any of the second outlet hole, the second inlet hole and the second hydraulic line.
US09867321B2 Agricultural implement with a scraper internal to a rolling basket
An agricultural implement having a rolling basket. A stationary blade is disposed inside an inner chamber of the rolling basket and attached at ends of the rolling basket near the bearings that are connected to the rolling basket. The rolling basket rotates around its major axis via the bearings, while the blade is held stationary. The stationary blade has sleeves at the ends, and each of the sleeves is connected to a post of a support arm and locked into the posts via a pin.
US09872417B2 Electronics cooling system and corresponding devices and methods
An electronics cooling system includes a housing (101) defining four quadrants (110,111,112,113) with a front face (102) defining an air inlet (301) in the first quadrant and a rear face (203) defining an air exhaust (401) in the second quadrant. A first plenum (701) is disposed adjacent to the air inlet, while a second plenum (702) is disposed adjacent to the air exhaust. A first circuit card corridor (703) and a second circuit card corridor (704), separated by a barrier wall (705), are disposed between the first plenum and the second plenum. A first fan module (304) is disposed adjacent to the first circuit card corridor. A second fan module (404) is disposed adjacent to the second circuit card corridor. The structure defines a first cooling path to a first side of the barrier wall and a second cooling path to a second side of the barrier wall.
US09872416B2 Communications product and base station system
The present invention discloses a communications product (100), including a remote radio module (10) and a mounting kit (30), where the mounting kit (30) includes a fastening part (32), the fastening part (32) is configured to mount and fasten the remote radio module (10) to a holder, the mounting kit (30) further includes a ventilation part (34) and an air supply part (36), an air source is disposed inside the air supply part (36), the ventilation part (34) is connected between the fastening part (32) and the air supply part (36), a ventilation channel is disposed inside the ventilation part (34), and the ventilation channel allows the air supply part (36) to communicate with the remote radio module (10), so that an air flow generated by the air source reaches the remote radio module (10) after passing through the ventilation channel, to dissipate heat for the remote radio module.
US09872414B2 Method and apparatus for mounting rack components on racks
The invention pertains to a system for mounting components to a rack comprising brackets that can be mounted to the rear of the rack through the opening in the front of rack before the component is inserted into the slot and mating sleeves running along the sides of the components. The brackets include arms that extend forwardly towards the front of the slot. After the brackets are attached, the component can be slid into the slot from the front with the sleeves sliding over and engaging the brackets. In this manner, the component can be slid into a slot on the rack with the brackets sliding into the sleeves, thereby providing support for the component along a substantial portion of the depth of the component without the need to bolt or otherwise fixedly attach the component to the bracket after the component is in the rack. Accordingly, a component can be installed in a rack without the need for any access except from the front of the rack.
US09872410B2 Inductor
An inductor includes a first core, a conducting wire, a second core and a first lead frame. There is an accommodating space formed on a first side of the first core and there is a recess portion formed on a second side of the first core, wherein the first side is opposite to the second side. The first core has a first height. The conducting wire is disposed in the accommodating space. The second core is disposed on the first side of the first core and covers the accommodating space. The first lead frame has an embedded portion embedded in the recess portion. The embedded portion has a second height. After embedding the embedded portion in the recess portion of the first core, a total height of the embedded portion and the first core is smaller than the sum of the first height and the second height.
US09872408B2 Electronic device including waterproof structure
An electronic device including a waterproof structure is provided. The electronic device includes a housing that includes a first face, a second face that faces in a direction substantially opposite to the first face, and a side surface that at least partially encloses a space between the first face and the second face, a middle plate arranged between the first face and the second face inside the housing to be substantially parallel to the first face, extending from the side surface, and including at least one opening, a printed circuit board arranged between the middle plate and the second face, a display arranged between the middle plate and the first face, and including a face directed toward the second face, and a seal member configured to hermetically seal the at least one opening of the middle plate, and arranged between the face of the display and the middle plate.
US09872405B2 Electronics housing and manufacturing method
An electronics housing for the accommodation of at least one electronic component in an interior space defined by the electronics housing and at least partly enclosed by an exterior wall of the electronics housing is provided. The electronics housing exhibiting at least one pressure-equalizing element which enables an equalization of pressure between the interior space and an exterior space surrounding the electronics housing. The pressure-equalizing element is constituted by a gas-permeable wall portion of the exterior wall, on which the exterior wall exhibits a pore structure as a result of local foaming of the material from which the exterior wall has been produced.
US09872397B2 Symmetrical hexagonal-based ball grid array pattern
The present disclosure provides techniques for creating a symmetrical ball grid array pattern for an integrated circuit package. The ball grid array includes a symmetrical pattern of circuit connection points, wherein the symmetrical pattern is derived from a base hexagonal pattern that is repeated in at least one or more sections of the ball grid array.
US09872391B2 Capacitor structure and capacitor using the same
Capacitor structures having multiple layers of vertically interdigitated metal plates.
US09872371B2 Tank
A tank which has at least one at least partially electrically conductive container, an electric component arranged in the fuel tank, and a cover to close an opening for the electric component, the tank allowing grounding in a simple manner.
US09872356B1 Interactive lighting handshake
Example embodiments for interactive lighting handshakes are described herein. An example interactive system may detect a user in a position proximate to an interface of the system and responsively determine an area that encompasses the position of the user. The interactive system may further cause a light system to illuminate the determined area using a light handshake. In some instances, the interactive system may perform a lighting handshake by illuminating a given aspect of the interface of the system and subsequently extending the illumination in a visual presentation from the interface to further encompass the position of the user.
US09872346B2 Phase controller apparatus and methods
A phase controller includes a plurality of pulse width modulation (PWM) circuits, a plurality of switching devices, a computing unit, and a latency generator. The plurality of PWM circuits output pulse signals. The plurality of switching devices are coupled to the respective plurality of PWM circuits, and switch on and off based on the pulse signals. The computing unit calculates the pulse signals to be output from the plurality of PWM circuits, based on outputs of the plurality of switching devices. The latency generator generates latency in any of the pulse signals so that edge positions of the pulse signals output from the plurality of PWM circuits do not collide with each other, wherein the pulse signals change values at the edge positions.
US09872345B2 Food preparation
Devices and methods for RF heating of food, using techniques which allow uniformity and/or controlled non-uniformity.
US09872343B2 Radio frequency heating of petroleum ore by particle susceptors
A method for heating materials by application of radio frequency (“RF”) energy is disclosed. For example, the disclosure concerns a method for RF heating of petroleum ore, such as bitumen, oil sands, oil shale, tar sands, or heavy oil. Petroleum ore is mixed with a substance comprising susceptor particles that absorb RF energy. A source is provided which applies RF energy to the mixture of a power and frequency sufficient to heat the susceptor particles. The RF energy is applied for a sufficient time to allow the susceptor particles to heat the mixture to an average temperature greater than about 212° F. (100° C.). Optionally, the susceptor particles can be removed from the mixture after the desired average temperature has been achieved. The susceptor particles may provide for anhydrous processing, and temperatures sufficient for cracking, distillation, or pyrolysis.
US09872336B2 Secondary cell and control channel in a wireless device and wireless network
A plurality of physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) groups comprise a primary PUCCH group comprising a primary cell and a secondary PUCCH group comprising a PUCCH secondary cell. The wireless device deactivates the PUCCH secondary cell after a deactivation condition for the PUCCH secondary cell is met. The wireless device stops transmission of channel state information for a first secondary cell in the secondary PUCCH group after deactivation of the PUCCH secondary cell. The wireless device stops transmission of positive acknowledgement and negative acknowledgement on the PUCCH secondary cell after deactivation of the PUCCH secondary cell.
US09872334B2 Discontinuous reception alignment in dual connectivity networks
A 3GPP LTE protocol enhancement realizes the full benefit of discontinuous reception (DRX) in Long Term Evolution networks by coordinating and aligning DRX operations for conserving power and timing overhead. A dual connectivity enabled User Equipment (UE) comprising a processor and transceiver is configured to align DRX configuration between counterpart Evolved Node Bs (eNB)s, wherein counterpart eNBs are a Master eNB (MeNB) and a Secondary eNB (SeNB) simultaneously connected to the UE, communicate system frame timing and system frame number (SFN) information between the counterpart eNBs, align DRX start offset (drxStartOffset) values for the counterpart eNBs according to the communicated system frame timing and SFN information to compensate for offsets in system frame timing, and allow the start of a DRX ON duration at specific frame or sub-frame times determined by the drxStartOffset values, after the expiration of a DRX inactivity timer.
US09872333B2 Method and system for scheduling application-generated data requests in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode
The invention provides a technique for managing application-generated data requests within a wireless communication device comprising a baseband component operating in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode. The technique includes the steps of receiving a data request from an application, tagging the data request as a low-priority data request or a high-priority data request in accordance with a manner in which the application is executing, forwarding the tagged data request to the baseband component, determining a next-scheduled active time based on parameters associated with the DRX mode, and causing a scheduling request to be issued at or substantially proximate to the next-scheduled active time.
US09872328B2 Updating connectivity with a communication network and methods thereof
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a system that detects a request to reattach to a communication network to update a registration between a wireless communication system and the communication network while the wireless communication system is connected to a session border controller of the communication network. The system delays a release of bearer communications with the communication network responsive to the request to reattach to the communication network not being urgent. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09872327B2 Wireless communication system and related methods for use in a social network
An antenna system and method for managing identification, location, direction and communication with nearby wireless communication devices is provided. Various embodiments can be implemented to enhance the performance of advertising systems, location services, military systems, and social gaming.
US09872326B2 Wireless local area communication method and terminal supporting the same
Methods and terminals for sharing content are described. In one method, an application is activated, upon detection of an event for executing the application, on a terminal, and an application screen having at least one content is displayed. Upon detecting a touch input for selecting, at least one content is selected. Upon detecting a touch input on a transmission button on the application screen, the selected at least one content is transmitted to an external terminal. In another method, an application screen having at least one icon for executing function is displayed; a touch input for selecting an icon associated with content to be received from an external terminal is detected; at least one identifier broadcast by the external terminal is displayed; and at least one content is received from the external terminal corresponding to the selected identifier, upon detection of a touch input for selecting at least one identifier.
US09872321B2 Method and apparatus for establishing and using PDN connections
Establishing and controlling a tunnel for carrying a PDN connection between a first node and a second node. The first node sends a request to set up a tunnel, the request including a first identifier. The first node then receives a second identifier for use in identifying the tunnel when receiving data sent from the second node to the first node. Data packets are sent from the first node, the data packets including the first and/or second identifiers for identifying the tunnel from the first node to the second node. Data packets are received from the second node, the data packets including the second identifier from the second node to the first node.
US09872313B2 Contention based uplink transmissions for latency reduction
Contention-based uplink communications within a wireless communications system are provided in which a user equipment (UE) may transmit data to a base station autonomously, and thereby reduce delay with established procedures for allocating uplink resources to a UE. A base station may allocate contention-based uplink resources from a set of available uplink resources. A UE may determine that data is to be transmitted using contention-based uplink resources, identify available contention-based resources allocated by the base station, and may autonomously transmit the data using the allocated contention-based resources. The contention-based uplink resources may include a subset of available physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) resources. The contention-based PUSCH resources may include allocated bins, and a UE may select CB-PUSCH resources from one of the bins for transmission of the uplink data.
US09872312B2 Conditional parallel execution of access stratum (AS) and non-access stratum (NAS) signaling
The present invention relates to methods and arrangements for facilitating an efficient connection setup. The present invention specifies rules for defining the signaling of connection setup messages from user equipments such as to apply one single transmission if an assigned uplink transmission grant for transmitting the connection setup messages is sufficiently large while applying separate transmissions if the size indicated in said uplink transmission grant is not sufficient. Thus, a sufficiently large grant allows a parallel execution of the connection setup messages.
US09872308B2 Communication system
A wireless telecommunication system is described comprising a shared base station able to divide resources between multiple network operators sharing the base station. The base station resources are divided into sets of resources reserved for each network operator respectively and resources shared by all network operators. The shared base station is configured to monitor the usage of its resources by each operator and to determine, for each scheduling round, an appropriate prioritization of communication bearers associated with the network operators.
US09872300B2 Method and apparatus for scheduling user equipments based on levels thereof in mobile communication system
Provided are a method and apparatus for scheduling user equipments. The apparatus for allocating resources to UEs may include: a communication unit to send and receive data to and from one or more UEs; and a control unit to perform a process of determining the first maximum throughput based on channel quality information received from one or more UEs and UE levels, performing a first-stage sorting operation on a list of UEs based on the first maximum throughput and average throughput, performing, when there are two or more UEs that have the same UE level and are adjacent in the list, a second-stage sorting operation on those UEs based on the channel quality information, and allocating resources to at least one UE in the list. Accordingly, when UEs having different UE levels compete for resources, it is possible to increase the overall throughput of the base station.
US09872293B1 Intelligent data transfer for multiple sensor networks over a broad temperature range
A sensor network may be configured to operate in extreme temperature environments. A sensor may be configured to generate a frequency carrier, and transmit the frequency carrier to a node. The node may be configured to amplitude modulate the frequency carrier, and transmit the amplitude modulated frequency carrier to a receiver.
US09872281B2 Mobile station apparatus stopping uplink transmission based on timer expiration and, method and processor corresponding to the same
In a mobile station that performs communication with a base station device via a plurality of cells, the plurality of cells are grouped into a first group constituted by cells having an uplink transmission timing that is the same as that of one primary cell and a second group constituted by one or more cells having an uplink transmission timing that is different from that of the primary cell. The uplink transmission timings are each managed using a corresponding transmission timing timer for each of the groups. In a case where a transmission timing timer for the first group has expired, the mobile station stops all uplink transmissions in the plurality of cells. In a case where a transmission timing timer for the second group has expired, the mobile station stops uplink transmissions in the cells constituting the second group for which the transmission timing timer has expired.
US09872279B2 Method for determining channel quality indicator, base station and user equipment therefor
A base station and a related method are provided. The base station includes a transmitter which, in operation, transmits, to a user equipment (UE), values configured for different base station coordination types, respectively, wherein each of the base station coordination types defines which base stations among multiple base stations perform coordinated transmission in that base station coordination type. The base station further includes a receiver which, in operation, receives a channel quality indicator (CQI) reported from the UE, wherein the CQI is calculated at the UE in reference to the values.
US09872277B2 Beam selection apparatus and method for selecting beam in a fixed beam terminal
The exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a beam selecting apparatus of a fixed beam terminal, including: a delay time measuring unit which measures delay times of a plurality of signals received through a plurality of beams; a beam selecting unit which compares a threshold value selected based on the measured delay time and a signal strength of each of the plurality of signals to select a beam; and a switching type beam former which operates the plurality of beams in accordance with the selected beam.
US09872266B2 Method and apparatus for device-to-device terminal for acquiring synchronization in wireless communication system
An embodiment according to the present invention, with respect to a method for a terminal for acquiring device-to-device synchronization, comprises the steps of: receiving from two or more nodes, synchronization signals comprising hop count values; and selecting from among the synchronization signals a synchronization signal to be used for acquiring synchronization, wherein if the hop count values of the synchronization signals received from two or more nodes are different, then the synchronization signal with the lowest hop count value is selected as the synchronization signal to be used in acquiring synchronization, and if the hop count values are the same, then the synchronization signal to be used for acquiring synchronization is selected by utilizing information regarding the signal qualities of the current hop and the previous hop.
US09872262B2 Network connection method and apparatus of a mobile station
A network connection method and apparatus for improving network connection performance of a mobile station in a Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) system are provided. The method includes determining whether a cell change from a first cell to a second cell is detected while waiting for a network connection request message, after an acquisition of a synchronization with a first base station associated with the first cell, determining, if the cell change is detected, whether a synchronization is acquired with a second base station associated with the second cell and whether the network connection request message is detected, initiating, if the network connection request message is detected after the synchronization is acquired with the second base station, a network entry procedure, and saving, if the network connection request message is detected before the synchronization is acquired with the second base station, the network connection request message in a buffer.
US09872256B2 User equipment and a method for power control of uplink transmissions
A User Equipment (UE) and a method performed by the UE for power control of uplink transmissions, when the UE is connected in dual connectivity mode to at least a first network node and a second network node are provided. The method comprises determining to perform a first uplink transmission to the first network node and a second uplink transmission to the second network node, the uplink transmissions to be performed simultaneously. The method also comprises determining a respective first and second uplink transmission power for the first and the second uplink transmission; and transmitting the first and the second uplink transmissions at the first and the second uplink transmission power respectively when the sum of the first and second uplink transmission power is below a maximum transmission power.
US09872255B2 Battery charge aware communications
A system and method for conducting battery charge aware communications is disclosed. A system receives a content request from a client device, wherein the content request indicates one or more content items. The system retrieves the one or more requested content items from a content database at the system. The system determines whether the content request includes current remaining battery power data for the client device. In response to determining that the content request includes the current remaining battery power data for the client device, the system determines whether a current remaining battery power is below a predetermined threshold. In response to determining that the current remaining battery power is below the predetermined threshold, the system analyzes the one or more requested content items to determine core content sections. The system transmits the determined core content sections to the client device.
US09872246B2 Power conservation in channel hopping wireless network by independent definition of sleep intervals at each node
Power conservation is provided in a network of globally unsynchronized wireless communication devices that use asynchronous channel hopping. Each wireless communication device defines its own channel hopping schedule. The channel hopping schedules include channel hop intervals when the device's receiver is active for receiving transmissions, and sleep intervals when the receiver is in a low power sleep state. Parameters associated with the sleep intervals are defined by each wireless communication device independently of external constraint.
US09872245B2 System and method for activating and deactivating multiple secondary cells
According to certain embodiments, a method for activating and deactivating multiple secondary cells (150A-B) includes receiving a first message requesting activation or deactivation of a first secondary cell (first SCell) (150A) for a first carrier. In response to the first message, a first procedure is initiated to activate or deactivate the first SCell (150A). The wireless device (110A) may have a first delay period (Tactivate_basic) within which to complete the first procedure. While performing the first procedure to activate or deactivate the first SCell (150A), a second message to activate, deactivate, configure or deconfigure a second SCell (150B) for a second carrier is received. In response to receiving the second message to activate, deactivate, configure, or deconfigure the second SCell (150B), the first procedure may be modified by replacing the first delay period with a second delay period (Tactivate_total) within which to complete the first procedure to activate or deactivate the first SCell (150A). The second delay period (Tactivate_total) may be greater than the first delay period (Tactivate_basic).
US09872238B2 System and method for common attributes in HESSID and the associated queries
Mobile stations can query independent basic service set (BSS) parameters of a group of Access Points (APs) by setting a Pre-Association Message Exchange BSSID Independent (PAME-BI) bit during Wi-Fi discovery. The PAME-BI bit may be included in a Generic Advertisement Service (GAS) request to indicate that an Access Network Query Protocol (ANQP) request carried by the GAS request is querying both independent and dependent BSS parameters. In some embodiments, the PAME-BI bit is included as a field in the ANQP query, rather than the GAS request message.
US09872229B2 Method for transferring information between base station and terminal, base station, terminal, and system
Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and disclose a method for transferring information between a base station and a terminal, a base station, a terminal, and a system, which diversify manners for transferring information between a base station and a terminal. The method includes: receiving a broadcast channel, where the broadcast channel is not only used for transferring basic physical layer configuration information of a cell, but also used for transferring first specific content agreed between the terminal and the base station, and the first specific content is used for transferring configuration information required by the terminal to access a network; and parsing out the first specific content from the broadcast channel. The present invention is mainly applied to transfer of information between a base station and a terminal.
US09872226B2 Wireless access system and fixed terminal control apparatus
A wireless access system includes a terminal; and a fixed terminal control apparatus configured to identify based on position information of the terminal, whether the terminal is a fixed terminal having no change in position for a predetermined period of time, the fixed terminal control apparatus identifying whether the terminal is the fixed terminal, when the fixed terminal control apparatus receives from the terminal, a connection request requesting connection to a network of the terminal, the fixed terminal control apparatus further configured to deny the connection request according to a predetermined probability, when identifying the terminal to be the fixed terminal.
US09872220B2 Method and apparatus for cell selection in a wireless communication system
The present invention relates to a method for cell selection in a wireless communication system. The method for cell selection by a terminal according to one embodiment of the present invention may comprise the following steps: measuring the channel quality of a first cell; measuring the channel quality of a second cell; determining whether the value obtained by applying an offset to the result of the measurement of the channel quality of the second cell is better than the result of the measurement of the channel quality of the first cell; if the value obtained by applying an offset to the result of the measurement of the channel quality of the second cell is better than the result of the measurement of the channel quality of the first cell, determining whether the value obtained by applying no offset to the result of the measurement of the channel quality of the second cell is better than a preset reference value; and, if the value obtained by applying no offset to the result of the measurement of the channel quality of the second cell is better than the preset reference value, selecting the second cell. According to one embodiment of the present invention, an operable cell can be selected to prevent malfunctions, and interference from a CSG cell may be reduced.
US09872217B2 Radio communication system, radio communication terminal, radio communication apparatus, and communication method
Provided are a radio communication system, a radio communication apparatus, a radio communication terminal, and a communication method those being capable of facilitating handover of a dual terminal to a base station corresponding to the other communication scheme, thereby improving frequency utilization efficiency of the entire radio communication system that employs a plurality of communication schemes. Specifically, a first radio communication apparatus (1) is provided with a transmission unit (100) for transmitting information (106) about a backbone line shared with a second radio communication apparatus (2). A first radio communication terminal (3) and a second radio communication terminal (4) are provided with a selection unit (32) and a selection unit (41), respectively, for selecting a radio communication apparatus to connect based on the information (106) received.
US09872214B2 Method and device for intra-cell handover
Disclosed in the present application are a method and a device for intra-cell handover, and a method and a device for path switching, used for avoiding network side and user equipment (UE) side next hop chaining counter (NCC) desychronization when a UE switches out of a relay node (RN), so as to avoid communication failure. The method for intra-cell handover provided in the present application comprises: an RN determining whether the value of the difference between the UE side NCC and the NCC most recently received by the RN and allocated for the UE by a mobility management entity (MME) serving the UE meets the preset triggering requirement for intra-cell handover; if the value of the difference meets the triggering requirement, then the RN initiates intra-cell handover.
US09872212B2 Radio communication system and method
A mobile station determines, in accordance with reception quality of a radio signal from a base station, a measurement cycle of a predetermined measurement on a link status and/or on/off of the predetermined measurement and controls execution of the predetermined measurement based on the determination.
US09872204B2 Idle mode load balancing
A base station may establish a wireless connection with a mobile device. The base station may determine an index value for each of a plurality of carriers that may be used for the wireless connection. The index value for a respective carrier may be determined based on a quantity of idle mode devices using the respective carrier in an idle mode. The base station may generate a carrier order that indicates a priority for each of the plurality of frequencies. The carrier order may be generated based on sorting the plurality of carriers based on the index values for the plurality of carriers. The base station may send order information indicating the carrier order to the mobile device via the wireless connection.
US09872199B2 Assigning a variable QCI for a call among a plurality of user devices
Disclosed is a method for assigning a variable Quality of Service (QoS) Class Identifier (QCI) for a call among a plurality of user devices by determining an initial QCI for the call based on one or more metrics related to the plurality of user devices, assigning the initial QCI for the call to the plurality of user devices or to a first user device of the plurality of user devices, determining a second QCI for the call, wherein the second QCI is based on a plurality of user engagement scores and information related to the one or more metrics received from the plurality of user devices, and assigning the second QCI for the call to the plurality of user devices or to the first user device of the plurality of user devices.
US09872194B2 Wireless communication terminal, wireless communication base station, wireless communication system, and reporting method
In a wireless communication terminal in a wireless communication system for performing a control not to transmit signals, or to transmit signals with a reduction in a transmission power by a part of radio resources for a downlink signal in a cell provided by a base station, the terminal receives control information in generating a report related to a measurement result of the cell provided by the base station, monitors a state of a radio link with an own cell, and performs measurement on reception of the downlink signal. If an instruction for restricting the measurement to a part of the radio resources is included in the control information from the base station after the radio link failure occurs, the terminal generates and transmits a radio link failure report including the measurement result in the radio resources as instructed when the radio link failure occurs.
US09872190B2 Method for reporting channel quality information and device thereof
Disclosed are a method for reporting channel quality information and a device thereof, the method comprising: according to configuration information of a CSI-RS, a user equipment measuring the CSI-RS to acquire a downlink channel transmission matrix; according to a PDSCH transmission scheme used as a basis when determining a Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), and according to the measured downlink channel transmission matrix, the user equipment determining the CQI of a frequency domain reporting unit; and the user equipment reporting the determined CQI to a network side. Through the present invention, the measurement and reporting of the channel quality information based on the CSI-RS is implemented based on transmission of non-PMI feedback.
US09872189B2 Systems and methods for determining asymmetric downlink and uplink propagation delays in a wireless distribution system (WDS) for more accurately determining propagation delay
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to systems and methods for determining asymmetric downlink and uplink propagation delays in a wireless distribution system (WDS) for more accurately determining propagation delay. In this regard, a WDS is configured to determine both the separate downlink and uplink propagation delays between a central unit and a plurality of remote units. It is not presumed that the downlink propagation delay and the uplink propagation delay in the WDS are symmetric to provide a more accurate determination of propagation delay. Therefore, it is possible to determine the downlink and uplink propagation delays with improved accuracy, thus enabling more precise location identification in the WDS.
US09872187B1 Transmission mode selection based on wireless communication device information
Examples disclosed herein provide systems, methods, and software to transition signaling formats for a wireless communication device. In one example, a method of operating an eNodeB to transition signaling formats or modes for a wireless communication device includes exchanging first wireless communication signals with the wireless communication device using multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) signaling. The method further includes identifying a signal transition event for the wireless communication device and, in response to identifying the signal transition event, determining whether the wireless communication device meets a transition criteria. The method also provides, if the wireless communication device meets the transition criteria, exchanging second wireless communication signals with the wireless communication device using beamforming signaling.
US09872185B1 Policy enforcer in a network that has a network address translator
A method, a computer program product and a device, the method may include: receiving a first signature and first control metadata; the first control metadata is indicative of at least one control plane message that was exchanged between a RAN and a core network and was intercepted by a probe; the at least one control plane message relates to a first entity that belongs to or is coupled to the RAN; processing information packets received by a policy enforcer to provide information packet signatures, the information packets undergone an address translation process before being received by the policy enforcer; and enforcing a policy associated with the first entity, the enforcing affects an information packet that is associated with an information packet signature that equals the first signature; wherein the address translation process does no corrupt the first signature.
US09872173B2 Communication method of hiding privacy information and system thereof
A communication method of hiding privacy information and a system thereof are provided. The method comprises following steps: performing an identification unit generating program to generate a master identification unit and a slave identification unit; storing a first identification code and a second identification code to a communication server; adding the first identification code into a first communication program of a first mobile device by detecting the master identification unit; adding the second identification code into a second communication program of a second mobile device by detecting the slave identification unit; executing the second communication program to transmit a communication request to the communication server; and the first identification code and the second identification code are utilized by the communication server to establish a communication link from the second communication program to the first communication program.
US09872172B2 Identifying a user equipment in a communication network
A method and apparatus for identifying a User Equipment (UE) in a communication network. A service aware control signalling node associated with a transmission path related to the UE receives a first message sent from a Radio Access Network (RAN) node associated with the UE on the transmission path. The first message initiates a communication between the RAN node and the control signalling node and includes an identity of the UE. On its own, the identity of the UE is not enough to unambiguously identify the UE, as described above. The control signalling node stores at a database an identity of the UE and an identity of the transmission path via which the first message was sent. The combination of the UE identity and the transmission path identity can be used to uniquely identify the UE.
US09872158B2 Voice protocol connector apparatus
A connection apparatus has a USB port coupled to a USB interface for connection to a computing device enabled to manage IP audio calls, a land-line telephone port coupled to a Four-Wire Analog telephone interface, for connection to a Four-Wire port of a land-line telephone, a wireless interface for coupling to a communication device enabled to manage voice calls over a network, an analog audio port for a headset, coupled to an analog audio interface, a plurality of protocol translation modules, and switching circuitry enabled to connecting individual ones of the ports through individual ones of the protocol translation modules.
US09872153B2 Systems, methods and apparatus for light enabled indoor positioning and reporting
The present disclosure is directed systems, methods, and apparatus for light enabled indoor positioning and reporting. In some embodiments, a device of the present disclosure includes a housing that includes a processor and a wireless radio. The device includes a clip that secures the housing adjacent to and a predetermined distance from a portion of a light tube that produces light. The device includes a solar cell that is configured to be exposed to the light from the light tube upon the housing being securely attached via the one or more clips adjacent to the portion of the light tube. The device includes a circuit by which power is converted from the solar cell to the processor and the wireless radio via at least one switch. The wireless radio can broadcast a beacon provided by the processor.
US09872152B2 Vehicle onboard communication terminal and mobile communication system
A vehicle onboard communication terminal in a mobile communication system that establishes vehicle-to-vehicle communication and road-to-vehicle communication by using a carrier wave and employs Carrier Sense Multiple Access/Collision Avoidance method includes: a reception processing portion that receives road-to-vehicle communication data transmitted from a roadside device and vehicle-to-vehicle communication data transmitted from a different vehicle onboard communication terminal; a transmission processing portion; a transmission control portion that controls an operation of the transmission processing portion and has a regular transmission mode and a passive transmission mode; and a determination portion. The transmission control portion detects usage of the carrier frequency when the transmission control portion is operating in the regular transmission mode. the transmission control portion stops the transmission of the vehicle-to-vehicle communication data and receives data addressed to the vehicle onboard communication terminal from the roadside device when the transmission control portion is operating in the passive transmission mode.
US09872150B2 Inferring logical user locations
A logical location of a user may be inferred using semantics of the user's computing device(s). The logical locations may correspond to venues visited by the user, such as frequently visited venues, referred to as hubs. Logical hubs, representing logical locations, may be tagged to the computing device by classifying the device as being associated with a logical hub. Classification may be based on signals or features of the device, such as device usage or device characteristics. The device may be monitored to detect user activity. Based on analysis of the user activity and associated logical hub, the user's logical location may be inferred. A computer user-experience may be personalized to the user based on the user's inferred logical location or logical hub(s) associated with the device. In some cases, geographical location information is not used to determine the logical hubs or infer a user's logical location.
US09872147B2 Providing points of interest to user devices in variable zones
Receiving point of interest zones and alerts on user devices comprises communicating, by a user computing device to a remote computing device, a request for point of interest data corresponding to points of interest within a proximity of the user device; presenting the received point of interest data; identifying a particular point of interest; and outputting an alert regarding the particular point of interest. Receiving point of interest zones on user devices comprises communicating a request for point of interest data; receiving the point of interest data from the remote network device wherein a size of the point of interest zone is determined based on a density of points of interest in the proximity of the user, and wherein the shape of the point of interest zone is expanded in a direction of travel and contracted in the opposite direction; and presenting the received point of interest data.
US09872136B2 Method and apparatus for transmitter geo-location in mobile platforms
Described herein are architectures, platforms and methods for implementing a direct estimation of a transmitter's position based upon raw radio frequency (RF) signals that are received by a portable device. A mathematical operation such as a maximum-likelihood estimation (MLE) algorithm, which utilizes collected snapshots from the received raw RF signals as variables, is implemented to perform direct estimation.
US09872133B1 Wired wearable audio video to wireless audio video bridging device
An adapter or bridging device that provides both a wired audio or audio and video female jack connectors for wired devices such as wired earphones, headphones and wired video headsets; as well as a wireless link to nearby handheld computerized devices such as mobile phones (e.g. smartphones). The device may be configured to be clipped to the user's clothing, as well as to interface with pairing control devices to easily form Bluetooth, WiFi, or other type wireless links. The device may also include at least one computer processor to manage the wireless link, control the attached wired headphones or video headsets, as well as perform compression and decompression functions as desired.
US09872131B2 Transmission mode selection of a zigbee green power device
This invention relates to a method for transmitting a message to a wireless device, the wireless device comprising a set of at least two distinct logical entities, the wireless device being arranged for receiving a message during discontinuous reception opportunities, the method comprising, prior to transmission of the message, the steps of (a) selecting a transmission mode from a set of transmission modes comprising a first transmission mode and a second transmission mode, where, in the first transmission mode, the reception opportunities for the message are limited to the reception opportunities that are associated with a single selected logical entity of the set of at least two logical entities, and in the second transmission mode, the reception opportunities for the message correspond to combined reception opportunities associated with at least two logical entities; and (b) causing the transmission of the message during one of the reception opportunities corresponding to the selected transmission mode.
US09872129B2 Communication apparatus, method for controlling the same, and storage medium
A communication apparatus starts short distance wireless communication with another communication apparatus while joining a wireless LAN created by an external access point (AP) as a station, determines whether the communication apparatus can concurrently perform a station function and an AP function of the wireless LAN in accordance with the start of the short distance wireless communication, directly connects to the other communication apparatus by the wireless LAN by disconnecting from the external AP when it is not determined that the station function and the AP function can be concurrently performed, reconnects to the external AP as the station when the direct connection fails, and directly connects to the other communication apparatus by the wireless LAN without disconnecting from the external AP when it is determined that the station function and the AP function can be performed concurrently.
US09872127B2 Mobile terminal device, method for controlling mobile terminal device, and recording medium
A mobile phone includes a display module, an obtaining module configured to obtain an image, a storage module configured to associate and store person information and address information of a communicated device, a first extraction module configured to extract first address information corresponding to person information of at least one person included in the image from address information, a second extraction module configured to extract second address information corresponding to person information having a predetermined relationship with the person information of at least one person included in the image from address information, and a selection display executing module configured to display on the display module a selection screen for selection of at least one address information from the first address information and the second address information.
US09872124B2 Mobility management method and system in M2M network
A mobility management method and system in an M2M network are provided. The method comprises: after an M2M terminal/terminal peripheral has registered to an M2M communication network through a mobility management unit, if the M2M terminal/terminal peripheral switches to an M2M stub network, an M2M gateway acquiring information of the M2M terminal/terminal peripheral from the mobility management unit.
US09872123B2 Group based PDCCH capability for LTE
A group-based PDCCH capability in LTE. Information common to a group of UEs, such as those common to a virtual carrier, may be signalled in a group search space within the PDCCH. This common information may include the location of a further control region embedded in the virtual carrier which contains UE-specific information for access the resources of the virtual carrier. Additional methods assign UEs a group identity by implicit signalling, and determine the aggregation level of the group-based PDCCH search space.
US09872120B2 Ultrasonic transducers and methods of manufacturing the same
An ultrasonic transducer module may comprise: an ultrasonic transducer comprising a substrate, a thin film separated from the substrate, a support portion for supporting the thin film, and a first electrode pad on the substrate; and/or a circuit board comprising a main body, an opening in the main body for accommodating the thin film, and a second electrode pad attached to the first electrode pad. An ultrasonic transducer may comprise: a substrate; a plurality of first electrode layers on the substrate, with spaces between the first electrode layers; an insulating layer between the substrate and the first electrode layers; a support portion on the first electrode layers; a thin film supported by the support portion, with cavities between each of the first electrode layers and the thin film; and/or a second electrode layer on the thin film.
US09872117B2 Device and method for adjusting an output to an audio port based on a determined sensitivity
A device and method for adjusting an output to an audio port based on a determined sensitivity is provided. The device comprises a processor, an audio port, and an electrical measurement device configured to measure electrical properties of an external device plugged into the audio port over a range of frequencies. Using the electrical measurement device, one or more electrical properties of the external device plugged into the audio port are measured at a plurality of frequencies. A sensitivity of the external device is determined using the one or more electrical properties of the external device measured using the electrical measurement device. An output to the audio port is adjusted based on the sensitivity.
US09872115B2 Retention magnet system for medical device
An external portion of an auditory prosthesis includes an external magnet that interacts with an implantable magnet to hold the external portion against the skin. Magnetic force generated by the stray field of these magnets can disturb the operation of a vibrating element of the auditory prosthesis. The technologies described herein utilize additional magnets disposed within portions of the auditory prosthesis to redirect the magnetic flux, which allows the vibrating element to be disposed more closely to the magnets, reducing the overall height profile of the prosthesis.
US09872114B2 Method and apparatus for feedback suppression
A method and an apparatus reduce feedback in a hearing aid device. The method includes the step of acquiring a first feedback transfer function at a first point in time on a feedback path from a signal processing device via an electro-acoustic transducer, an acoustic signal path from the electro-acoustic transducer to an acousto-electric transducer and via the acousto-electric transducer back to the signal processing device. In a further step, a weighted mean value function is determined in a manner dependent on amplitude absolute values of the first feedback transfer function. A second feedback transfer function is estimated by an adaptive filter, wherein coefficients of the adaptive filter are determined in a manner dependent on the weighted mean value function. The adaptive filter is applied to a signal which is derived from an acoustic input signal of the acousto-electric transducer.
US09872109B2 Shared coil receiver
An apparatus includes a coil; a stationary core, wherein the coil is wound about a portion the stationary core; a first magnetic structure and a second magnetic structure, wherein the first magnetic structure and the second magnetic structure are coupled to the stationary core; a first armature having a first end of the first armature and a second end of the first armature, wherein the first end of the first armature is coupled to the stationary core and the second end of the first armature is disposed within the first magnetic structure; and a second magnetic armature having a first end of the second armature and second end of the second armature, wherein the first end of the second armature is coupled to the stationary core and the second end of the second armature is disposed within the second magnetic structure.
US09872102B2 Microphone device and control method thereof
A microphone device includes a case having a sound hole and a phase delay membrane. A plurality of non-directional microphones disposed in the case. A semiconductor chip is connected to the non-directional micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) microphones and operating in response to input signals, in which any one of the non-directional microphones forms a directional microphone by being connected with the sound hole and the phase delay membrane of the case.
US09872083B2 Computer-based optimized insertion of non-program media items in media programs
In one embodiment, a data processing method comprises generating impression estimate data that specifies an estimated total number of impressions of a plurality of non-program media items that are possible during future transmission of a plurality of media programs via a plurality of media channels; based on the impression estimate data, generating campaign data specifying a target number of impressions of a particular non-program media item and specifying one or more particular media channels to receive the particular non-program media item; based on the campaign data, and based upon transmission schedule data that specifies future times of transmission of the plurality of media programs via the plurality of media channels, automatically determining digitally stored promotional schedule data that specifies a plurality of times to transmit the particular non-program media item to achieve the target number of impressions; wherein the method is performed by one or more computing devices.
US09872082B1 Re-presentation of previously presented content
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for re-presentation of previously presented content. One of the methods includes providing a video advertisement for presentation on a user device along with a video content item, in response to receiving a request to view the video content item. First information is received that indicates that a user of the user device wants to skip the video advertisement or that the video advertisement has completed play. After receipt of the first information, a control to facilitate re-presentation of the video advertisement is provided. Second information is received indicating that the user of the user device has interacted with the control. The video advertisement is provided for re-presentation to the user device.
US09872080B2 Home network media transport negotiation
In a first embodiment of the present invention, a method for performing home networking media transport negotiation in a home network is provided, the method comprising: issuing a browse command on a content directory service in the home network to locate a custom resource element; and issuing an action to a media renderer in the home network to set a location of a media server to serve the item, wherein the issuing includes passing item metadata stored in the custom resource element, thus enabling the media renderer to negotiate directly with the media server while conveying detailed information about capabilities of the media renderer.
US09872070B1 Customer premise equipment (CPE) and set top box quality control test system providing scalability and performance
Disclosed herein are a machine architecture implementing a staging automation process, including features such as multiple IR transmitters and composite video inputs for automated high volume quality testing. Diagnostic display outputs from a unit under test are input to OCR and video quality algorithms to validate that the units under test are ready for a functional test process at the next stage.
US09872069B1 Goal-based video analytics
A system and method for generating goal-based video analytics is disclosed. The system includes a processor, a configurable goal module, a communication module and an analytics module. The configurable goal module receives a video goal definition configurable by a user. The communication module receives first media player state data including data describing viewer interest in video data playable by a media player included on a viewing device. The analytics module associates the video goal definition with the first media player state data and generates video analytics based at least in part on the video goal definition and the first media player state data associated with the video goal definition.
US09872067B2 Source identification for unauthorized copies of content
Systems and methods for authentication generate keys from secret credentials shared between authenticating parties and authenticators. Generation of the keys may involve utilizing specialized information in the form of parameters that are used to specialize keys. Keys and/or information derived from keys held by multiple authorities may be used to generate other keys such that signatures requiring such keys and/or information can be verified without access to the keys. Keys may also be derived to form a hierarchy of keys that are distributed such that a key holder's ability to decrypt data depends on the key's position in the hierarchy relative to the position of a key used to encrypt the data. Key hierarchies may also be used to distribute key sets to content processing devices to enable the devices to decrypt content such that sources or potential sources of unauthorized content are identifiable from the decrypted content.
US09872060B1 Write confirmation of a digital video record channel
Systems, methods, and computer program products to perform an operation comprising receiving a first unit of video data on a first input/output (I/O) channel, of a plurality of I/O channels of a digital video recorder, computing a first value by applying an error-detecting function to the first unit of video data, attempting to write the first unit of video data to a storage location of a storage device communicably coupled to the digital video recorder, computing, after attempting to write the first unit of video data, a second value by applying the error-detecting function to a data stored at the storage location of the storage device, and upon determining that the first and second values are not equal, storing an indication that the first unit of video data was not successfully written to the storage location of the storage device.
US09872056B1 Methods, systems, and media for detecting abusive stereoscopic videos by generating fingerprints for multiple portions of a video frame
Methods, systems, and media for identifying content in stereoscopic videos and, more particularly, for detecting abusive stereoscopic videos by generating fingerprints for multiple portions of a video frame are provided. The method comprises: receiving, from a user device, a video content item for uploading to a content provider; selecting a frame from a plurality of frames of the video content item for generating one or more fingerprints corresponding to the video content item; generating a first fingerprint corresponding to the selected frame, a second fingerprint corresponding to a first encoded portion of the selected frame, and a third fingerprint corresponding to a second encoded portion of the selected frame; comparing each of the first fingerprint, the second fingerprint, and the third fingerprint to a plurality of reference fingerprints corresponding to reference video content items; determining whether at least one of the first fingerprint, the second fingerprint, and the third fingerprint match a reference fingerprint of the plurality of reference fingerprints; and, in response to determining that at least one of the first fingerprint, the second fingerprint, and the third fingerprint match the reference fingerprint, causing an indication of the match to be presented on the user device.
US09872051B2 Method and apparatus for transceiving data for multimedia transmission system
A method and an apparatus for transmitting data in a multimedia transmission system are provided. The method includes receiving, from an encapsulation function layer, a second data unit having one or more first data units, configuring payload header information, the payload header information including a payload type and configuration information, by analyzing header information of the second data unit, configuring one or more payloads from the second data unit based on sizes of the one or more first data units, configuring a multimedia data packet by combining payload header information corresponding to each of the one or more payloads, and transmitting the multimedia data packet to a counterpart entity. Each of the one or more payload includes at least one payload element, the type of which is selected from among a first type, a second type, a third type, a fourth type, and a fifth type.
US09872046B2 Apparatus and method for recovering spatial motion vector
Discussed is an apparatus for recovering a motion vector to perform error concealment on received video stream, including: a first selecting unit selecting a first motion vector from a first slice that is above a lost slice, and selecting a second motion vector from a second slice that is below the lost slice; a second selecting unit determining at least one first orthogonal motion vector that is orthogonal to the first motion vector, and determining at least one second orthogonal motion vector that is orthogonal to the second motion vector; and a recovering unit computing a lost motion vector, comprised in the lost slice, using a weighted average of valid motion vectors, wherein the valid motion vectors include at least one of the first motion vector, the second motion vector, the first orthogonal motion vector, and the second orthogonal motion vector.
US09872044B2 Optimized edge order for de-blocking filter
A de-blocking filter includes a reconstructed memory that is configured to store reconstructed pixels corresponding to a current macroblock of a video image to be filtered. The current macroblock includes a set of sub-blocks, each sub-block having horizontal edges and vertical edges. An internal pixel buffer in the de-blocking filter is configured to store pixels corresponding to the set of sub-blocks from the reconstructed memory, and to store partially filtered pixels corresponding to a set of partially filtered macroblocks. An edge order controller in the de-blocking filter is configured to load the pixels corresponding to the set of sub-blocks into a filter engine from the internal pixel buffer, to filter the set of sub-blocks, such that, at least one horizontal edge is filtered before filtering all vertical edges of the set of sub-blocks.
US09872042B2 Image encoding apparatus and image encoding method
An image processing apparatus comprising an acquisition unit inputs image data, and outputs image data of blocks comprising a plurality of groups each including a predetermined number of pixels, wherein the acquisition unit changes an order of the image data so that arrangements of pixels between adjacent blocks are opposite, a deciding unit decides, for each of the groups, a quantization parameter, that is used for quantization of image data of the group, and an encoding scheme such that a code length of the blocks, which are encoding targets, does not exceed a predetermined value and an encoding unit, in accordance with the quantization parameters and encoding schemes decided for each group by the deciding unit, encodes the image data of the encoding target blocks output from the acquisition unit to generate encoded data.
US09872035B2 System and method for transcoding data
A method for transcoding data comprises receiving an input stream of data formatted according to a USB standard, the input stream is partitioned into a sequence of blocks having a fixed length. At least one input block of the input stream comprises one or more data symbols and one or more control symbols, the one or more control symbols include one or more general control symbols. The method also includes transcoding the at least one input block to generate at least one output block comprising a synchronization block and a control/data block. The control/data block comprises the one or more data symbols of the at least one input block, a representation of the one or more general control symbols of the at least one input block, and a plurality of indicators indicating locations of the one or more data symbols and control symbols in the at least one input block.
US09872032B2 Autogressive pixel prediction in the neighborhood of image borders
For each array of pixels, an autoregressive pixel-prediction method is performed based on a weighted sum of reconstructed pixel values of reconstructed pixels in a specific neighborhood region adjacent to the current pixel to be coded. For determining the weights, the pixel values in a specific training region adjacent to the current pixel are taken into account. The coding method is characterized by an appropriate determination of the specific neighborhood region and the specific training region in case that reconstructed pixel values do not exist for all pixels in the neighborhood region and the training region. In such a case, the number of pixels in the neighborhood region is reduced to a number of reconstructed pixels until the ratio between the number of pixels in the training region and the number of pixels in the neighborhood region exceeds a predetermined threshold.
US09872029B2 Picture coding device, picture coding method, and picture coding program, and picture decoding device, picture decoding method, and picture decoding program
In a picture coding device that partitions differential information between a picture that is a coding target and a picture that is a prediction target into a plurality of sub blocks and codes the partitioned sub blocks in a predetermined sequence, a significant sub block information coding controller and a calculation encoder code significant sub block information that represents whether or not all the values of differential coefficients belonging to the sub block are zero. A significant coefficient information coding controller and the calculation encoder code significant differential coefficient information that represents whether or not the value of the differential coefficient is zero. A differential coefficient value coding controller and the calculation encoder code the value of the differential coefficient.
US09872028B2 Wireless display adaptations and optimizations based on unfiltered and regional feedback
Systems and methods may provide for receiving unfiltered feedback information from a network interface component of a wireless display pipeline and receiving display region-specific information from a region update component of the wireless display pipeline. Additionally, a coding policy associated with wireless display content may be adjusted based on the unfiltered feedback information and the display region-specific information.
US09872026B2 Sample adaptive offset coding
Techniques related to video coding with sample adaptive offset coding are discussed. Such techniques may include setting a sample adaptive offset coding flag for a picture of a group of pictures based at least in part on a comparison of an available coding bit limit of the picture to a first threshold and a quantization parameter of the picture to a second threshold. In some examples, such techniques may also include setting the sample adaptive offset coding flag based on a coding structure associated with coding the group of pictures.
US09872021B2 Video conversion method and apparatus
The present invention discloses a video conversion method and apparatus, relates to digital media technologies. A video source is received and compression distortion quality of the video source is acquired. A transcoding policy corresponding to the compression distortion quality of the video source is acquired according to the compression distortion quality of the video source. It is determining, according to the transcoding policy, whether the video source requires transcoding. Transcoding parameters are generated according to the transcoding policy if the video source requires transcoding. The transcoding policy includes target video quality and the transcoding parameters include a target resolution, a target frame rate, and a target bit rate. The video source is converted according to the target resolution, the target frame rate, and the target bit rate, and generating a transcoded video.
US09872005B2 Moving image reproducing apparatus
A moving image reproducing apparatus and a moving image controller are provided. The moving image reproducing apparatus includes a moving image data storer which stores moving image data including a target object having a transparency, at least one of a shade and a gloss on the target object, and a background image. The moving image controller fetches the moving image data from the moving image data storer, disposes an area having a color whose setting is changeable behind the moving image data, synthesizes the moving image data and the area, and sets the color of the area corresponding to the transparency as a color of the target object.
US09872002B2 Method and device for controlling projection of wearable apparatus, and wearable apparatus
A method and a device for controlling projection of a wearable apparatus, and a wearable apparatus are provided. With the projection method, a 3D profile of the object as projection screen is acquired by a 3D acquisition device disposed on the wearable apparatus; coordinates of vertices of the projection area on the object as projection screen are determined according to the acquired 3D profile of the object as projection screen; a projection plane is determined according to the determined coordinates of vertices; and the projection is controlled according to the angle between the projection plane and the center line of the projection view angle of the projection component, the distance between the geometrical center of the projection plane and the projection component and the 3D profile of the object as projection screen such that the projection picture projected by the projection component is clearly and steadily projection displayed in the projection area on the object as projection screen.
US09872001B2 Projector
A projector includes a first cooling object and a second cooling object, a first circulatory cooling device having a first closed housing, and adapted to circulate a first cooling gas in the first closed housing to cool the first cooling object disposed in the first closed housing, and a second circulatory cooling device having a second closed housing, and adapted to circulate a second cooling gas in the second closed housing to cool the second cooling object disposed in the second closed housing, the first cooling object is an image forming section including a light modulation device adapted to modulate light entering the light modulation device to form an image, and the second cooling object is a first optical component included in an optical component making a contribution to the formation of the image by the light modulation device.
US09871992B2 Content output apparatus, mobile apparatus, and controlling methods thereof
A content output apparatus, methods for controlling a content apparatus, and a mobile apparatus are provided. The content output apparatus includes a receiver configured to receive content, a display configured to output a video signal of the content, a speaker configured to output an audio signal of the content, a communicator configured to transmit the audio signal to at least one external speaker, and a controller configured to determine whether the audio signal is related to the video signal, and display a user interface screen for inducing a selection of an output mode which transmits the audio signal to the at least one external speaker with a communication method corresponding to the determination result among a plurality of output modes via the display.
US09871990B2 Systems and methods for dual use remote-control devices
Various embodiments provide a dual use remote-control device. In one embodiment, a dual use remote-control device may include a first set of input controls such as buttons positioned on a top side of the housing, a second set of input controls positioned on a bottom side of the housing including a QWERTY keyboard and an optical sensor to remotely control movement of a cursor on a display by the optical sensor detecting movement of a user's finger across the optical sensor or movement of the optical sensor across an object such as a table, arm of a chair or user's lap. This abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an abstract, and it is submitted with the intention that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
US09871988B2 Interconnecting system, video signal transmitter and video signal receiver for transmitting an N-symbol data signal
The present application relates to an interconnect system for transmitting a stream of N-symbol data signals, which comprises a parallel data signal line bus, a line scrambler, a line de-scrambler and a defect detector. The defect detector is configured to detect one or more defective data signal lines. The line scrambler 110 is configured to accept an N-symbol data signal d having a sequence of data symbols in a predefined order and to output a permuted sequence d′ of data symbols at its N output terminals oj. The line de-scrambler is configured to accept the permuted sequence d′ of data symbols at its input terminal i′j, to restore the predefined order of the data symbols from the permuted sequence d′ of data symbols; and to output the restored N-symbol data signal d comprising a sequence of data symbols in the predefined order.
US09871987B2 Image pickup element and image pickup apparatus
In an image pickup element, a plurality of unit pixels constituted by one micro lens and a photodiode arranged underneath the micro lens are arranged in rows and columns. The image pickup element includes first unit pixels in which a plurality of photodiodes are arranged underneath one micro lens, second unit pixels different from the first unit pixels, m first output lines per column from which signals of the first unit pixels are output, and n second output lines per column from which signals of the second unit pixels are output.
US09871986B2 Counter, counting method, ad converter, solid-state imaging device, and electronic device
A counter configured to perform counting at both edges of an input clock to output an additional value or a subtraction value for a previous count value and a next count value includes a first latch circuit that latches the input clock, a second latch circuit that latches an output from the first latch circuit, a holding section that holds data of the 0th bit of a count value, and a correction section that performs count correction on data of the first and subsequent bits of the count value on the basis of an output of the second latch circuit.
US09871981B1 Multi-spectral imaging system and method thereof
A multi-spectral visual light (VL) and infrared (IR) imaging system and method suitable for use in security cameras, security devices, surveillance cameras, surveillance devices, consumer digital cameras, consumer digital devices, thin clients, thick clients, industrial machine vision systems, automotive cameras, home furnishing cameras, residential cameras, commercial cameras, object detectors, as well as other markets and/or applications is provided. The multi-spectral VL and infrared IR imaging system comprises a plurality of VL imaging sensors, a plurality of infrared (IR) imaging sensors, and a readout assembly operatively connected to the CMOS imaging sensors and the IR imaging sensors, wherein the IR imaging sensors configured to generate thermal signals and operate the CMOS imaging sensors.
US09871978B1 Personal control apparatus and method for sharing information in a collaborative workspace
A content sharing device for use in controlling content replicated from a video source device on a large common display screen, the content sharing device comprising a housing, a processor supported by the housing, at least first and second control buttons supported by the housing and linked to the processor, a cable linked to the processor and having a distal end opposite the processor, the cable including a connector at the distal end for linking to the video source device, wherein, the processor is programmed to enable content from the video source device linked to the connector to be replicated in a first field on the common display screen upon selection of the first control button and to enable content from the video source device linked to the connector to be replicated in a second field adjacent to and separate from the first field upon selection of the second control button.
US09871975B2 Imaging apparatus and control method
In one or more embodiments, exposure control of an image sensor is performed based on a movement characteristic of a shutter configured to be movable to a position at which the image sensor is shielded from light and to a position at which the image sensor is not shielded from light. A moving speed of the shutter may change during movement, and a light amount change characteristic of light from an object may be calculated by a calculation unit. In one or more embodiments, the calculation unit calculates a timing when a light from an object satisfies a predetermined condition.
US09871971B2 Vehicle vision system with light baffling system
A vehicle vision system includes a bracket, a stray light shield and a camera module. The bracket is configured to attach at an in-cabin surface of a vehicle windshield. The light shield includes a base portion and side walls that extend upward from the base portion so as to establish a pocket. The camera module includes a camera having an image sensor array and a lens, and the camera module is configured to mount at the bracket. The stray light shield, when the camera module is mounted at the bracket attached at the windshield, shields the image sensor array from light emanating from within the cabin of the vehicle. At least the base portion of the stray light shield comprises light traps structurally established thereat and configured to reduce incidence of extraneous light at the image sensor array.
US09871969B2 Image processing device, imaging device, image processing method, and image processing program
An image processing unit is configured to generate pixel data for a predetermined color in an intermediate mode implemented based on pixel data obtained from a predetermined region in a light receiving element when an object is captured in a state where infrared light is projected. The image processing unit is configured to generate the pixel data for the predetermined color in a night-vision mode implemented based on pixel data obtained from a wider region than the predetermined region in the light receiving element when the object is captured in the state where the infrared light is projected. The mode stitching unit is configured to switch, depending on conditions, between a state where an image output unit outputs an image signal generated in the intermediate mode and a state where the image output unit outputs an image signal generated in the night-vision mode.
US09871964B2 Photographing apparatus, photographing controller, photographing control method, and photographing control program
A photographing apparatus includes an image sensor configured to convert an object image formed by a photographing optical system, of the photographing apparatus, into electrical pixel signals, the photographing optical system including an optical element; and a photographing controller configured to control a photographing operation, in which a set of images for use in an image-synthesizing operation are photographed. During the photographing operation, the image sensor and the optical element are sequentially moved relative to each other from a reference position to relative positions in a direction different to a direction of the optical axis, wherein every time the photographing controller obtains a photographed image at each relative position, the photographing controller determines whether or not the photographed image satisfies usage testing-requirements for a constituent: image of the set of images. A photographing controller, a photographing control method, and a photographing control program are also provided.
US09871961B2 Image processing apparatus and image processing method generating a time-lapse moving image
An image processing method including specifying a first focusing position for a first frame of a plurality of frames forming a time-lapse moving image; acquiring a first parallax image and a second parallax image, which are contained in a first image file corresponding to the first frame, from a recording medium; calculating a first shift amount for a first focusing position shift to be performed on the first parallax image and the second parallax image for focusing on the first focusing position; performing the first focusing position shift with the first shift amount on the first parallax image and the second parallax image, and combining the first parallax image and the second parallax image after the first focusing position shift to generate a first refocused image; and replacing the first frame by the first refocused image to regenerate the time-lapse moving image.
US09871960B2 Network-based pathology system with desktop slide scanner
A method for processing, saving and viewing a digital image of a microscope slide includes inserting a microscope slide into a digital slide scanner connected to an acquisition computer. A pre-scan formed from a plurality of image tiles uploaded to a network server while the pre-scan is being generated. The network server analyzes the image tiles in realtime to identify an area of interest. The acquisition computer generates a high magnification local scan of the area of interest. The local scan is formed from a plurality of local image tiles that are uploaded to the network server while the local scan is being generated. Each local image tile is viewable by a client computer in communication with the computer network while the plurality of local image tiles is being uploaded. A raw final image is then saved on the network server independent of the acquisition computer.
US09871956B2 Multiple lenses in a mobile device
Generally, this disclosure describes multiple lenses in a mobile device. A mobile device may include a housing including a first surface, an opposing second surface and third, fourth, fifth and sixth surfaces connecting the first surface and the second surface forming the housing; a plurality of lenses, each lens configured to capture a respective image, each lens positioned relative to the housing so that a respective lens axis associated with each lens is perpendicular within a tolerance to at least a portion of at least one surface and a first lens axis associated with a first lens is perpendicular within the tolerance to a second lens axis associated with a second lens; at least one image sensor coupled to the plurality of lenses, configured to convert each captured image into respective image data; and circuitry configured to receive and process the image data.
US09871953B2 Modular camera system
What is described herein is a system which includes an arm where the arm includes a cutout which is a same shape as at least some part of a video camera and which is configured to hold the video camera. The system further includes a base which is configured to be placed on a surface. The system further includes a joint which is configured to be connected to the arm and the base.
US09871952B2 Image formation apparatus forming a test pattern image
An image formation apparatus includes: a storage which stores a test pattern; and image formation sections which form an image of the test pattern on a medium. The image of the test pattern includes divided images formed by being divided into regions in a main scanning direction and a sub-scanning direction. Each of the divided images is formed by at least one preset image formation section out of the image formation sections. A total width, in each of the main scanning direction and the sub-scanning direction, of the divided images formed by each of the image formation sections is larger than the entirety of a corresponding width of the image of the test pattern.
US09871951B2 Apparatus and computer program product controlling printer color calibration using color chart history information
Provided are a print control apparatus and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a color calibration control program. A print control apparatus includes an information storage processing section which stores measured color values into a database which stores history information of color measurement, where the measured color values are obtained by measuring colors in a color chart by using a printing device. The print control apparatus further includes a color defining section which defines a specific color by referring to the database, and a color calibration controlling section which, while the printing device is processing a print job, causes the printing device to measure the specific color, determines whether to calibrate the printing device on the basis of a change with time in the measured color value of the specific color, and calibrates the printing device according to the determination result.
US09871950B2 Image forming apparatus and image forming method
Provided is an image forming apparatus that forms a layer of at least one type of scattering material. The image forming apparatus is configured to obtain subsurface scattering characteristic data indicating the subsurface scattering characteristic of a reproducing target, and determine the laminated structure of the layer of the scattering material based on the subsurface scattering characteristic data. The image forming apparatus is configured to then form an image corresponding to the layer of the scattering material based on the determined laminated structure of the layer of the scattering material.
US09871941B2 Operation system, search device and search method
An operation system includes: an operation apparatus that includes a display displaying information and an operation unit receiving an operation, is connected to a communication network, and, using the display and the operation unit, enables other apparatus to operate through the communication network; an operation target apparatus that is connected to the operation apparatus in parallel using the communication network and a direct connection line and receives an operation through the communication network; a connection storing unit that is built in the operation apparatus, is connected to the operation target apparatus through the communication network and stores connection information used for operating the operation target apparatus; and a search device as defined herein, and the search device includes: a first information acquiring unit; a second information acquiring unit; an apparatus specifying unit; and a storage instructing unit as defined herein.
US09871938B2 Image processing apparatus, communication apparatus, image processing system, and image processing method
An image processing apparatus includes a communication unit and a controller. The communication unit receives first identification information via wireless communication from a terminal that has received the first identification information. The first identification information indicates a first storage location for image information in another apparatus. A controller transmits the image information to the first storage location indicated by the first identification information in a case where the communication unit has received the first identification information from the terminal.
US09871930B2 Call invites
A network node, computer program product and method establishing a call between a caller and a callee over a network. Multiple versions of a call invite are sent for establishing the call between a caller client of the caller and one or more callee clients implemented at one or more callee terminals of the callee. The multiple versions of the call invite are sent over a plurality of different delivery mechanisms. One of the delivery mechanisms comprises a push notification on a push channel.
US09871910B2 Usage of software programs on mobile computing devices
A solution is provided for controlling usage of one or more software programs on one or more mobile computing devices. A corresponding method comprises monitoring an indication of a position of each mobile computing device to determine a location area of the mobile computing device. The method comprises assigning each one of the software programs to a usage group. For each location area, the software programs of each software program type are assigned to the corresponding usage groups providing one or more usage characteristics that fulfill one or more usage requirements of each software program; this is performed according to one or more optimization criteria depending on one or more usage weights of each usage group. The method comprises enabling the usage of each software program according to the usage characteristics of the corresponding usage group.
US09871908B2 Electronic device, notification control method, non-transitory storage medium, and notification control system
An electronic device includes a controller for distinguishing a moving state of a user, and a notificator for notifying the user of occurrence of a predetermined event by sound or vibration. The controller decides a notification time period for the notificator according to the moving state at the time of the occurrence of the event, and can thereby adjust the notification time period for the notificator according to the moving state of the user.
US09871904B2 Information transmission device and information transmission method
An information transmission device includes an information transmission unit configured to tactilely transmit text information, and at least one processor configured to control the information transmission unit. The information transmission unit includes a plurality of stimulation applying units configured to apply tactile stimulation to a touched part of a human body. The at least one processor is configured to control the information transmission unit such that stimulation applying units selected for forming a letter from among the plurality of stimulation applying units produce the tactile stimulation and the tactile stimulation produced by each of the selected stimulation applying units varies in a predetermined order.
US09871900B2 Cellphone with contoured surfaces
Disclosed is a housing for a portable handheld electronic device such as a cellphone. The device has a housing, having a left side and right side. At least one of the left side and right side is provided with integral surface features or surface structures to enhance gripping the cellphone, preferably along the entire length of the phone or within about the top half or one third of the phone.
US09871899B2 Display device
A display device includes a flexible display panel for displaying an image, and a printed circuit board electrically connected with the flexible display panel through a circuit film. The printed circuit board may include a plurality of boards in a stack, the boards being respectively provided with integrated circuits, driving chips, and circuit wires, and a conducting portion connecting circuit wires of at least two boards among the plurality of boards.
US09871898B2 Ceramic cover for electronic device housing
An electronic device having an enclosure formed from at least one ceramic cover and a peripheral structure adjacent the periphery of the ceramic cover is disclosed. The peripheral structure can be secured adjacent to the ceramic cover with an attachment member. The ceramic cover can include a recess to receive the attachment member. The peripheral structure can be molded adjacent the ceramic cover so that a gapless interface can be formed between the peripheral structure and the periphery of the ceramic cover.
US09871895B2 Apparatus and methods for optimizing dirty memory pages in embedded devices
Disclosed are apparatus and methods for providing images of memory objects. A computing device can receive a plurality of memory objects for one or more executable software components. The computing device can classify the plurality of memory objects in accord with a plurality of object classifications. A particular object classification can represent a probability that a memory object classified with the particular object classification is to be written to during execution of the one or more executable software components. The computing device can order the plurality of memory objects based on the plurality of object classifications. The computing device can provide an image for the one or more executable software components using the computing device, where the image includes the ordered plurality of memory objects.
US09871893B2 Method for making 32-bit addressing of SV data by utilizing FPGA
This invention relates to a method for making 32-bit addressing of SV data by utilizing FPGA, which may be applied to processing digital sampling data in an equipment of an intelligent substation. Specifically, the method includes the following steps: FPGA receiving naked SV data packages generated based on IEEE802.3 standard; analyzing data structure of Ethernet frame; based on characteristics of the Ethernet frame of the SV data, the SV data of the network byte sequence being reorganized by utilizing ASN.1 coding rules, so that the SV data being converted into a data that can be directly accessed by 32-bit addressing processors. As a result, SV data decoding efficiency is improved greatly. This invention may make the decoding efficiency of 32-bit addressing processor improved by 5-10 times, thus solve problem of declined efficiency due to processing network byte order by splitting and reorganization.
US09871887B2 Method for access to an operating system, removable memory medium and use of a removable memory medium
A method of accessing an operating system in a distributed computer arrangement comprising loading an auxiliary operating system from a write-protected area of a removable storage medium, executing the loaded auxiliary operating system on a first computer, setting up a data link between the first computer and a second computer via a data network under control of the auxiliary operating system, executing a main operating system on the second computer and progressively transmitting inputs from a user from the first computer via the data link to the main operating system, and progressively transmitting outputs from the main operating system via the data link to the first computer.
US09871883B2 Opportunity events
The description relates to opportunity events. One example can filter events based upon at least one parameter from a profile of a user. The filtering can produce potential opportunity events for the user. The example can compare the potential opportunity events to the user profile utilizing a similarity threshold such that the potential opportunity events that satisfy the similarity threshold are considered opportunity events. The example can rank the opportunity events by confidence level of matching the user profile. The example can also automatically populate high ranking individual opportunity events onto a calendar of the user. The example can further notify the user about the automatically populating.
US09871882B1 Optimized N-stream sequential media playback caching method and system
A method of caching data for a set of streams serviced from a data storage device, said method including receiving requests for a set of streams, determining a number of zones in a cache based on the number of streams requested, determining a respective consumption rate for each stream, and allocating the zones in the cache with respective sizes such that the zones are scheduled to be refreshed within a same active operation period of the data storage device.
US09871879B2 Methods and apparatuses for providing a desired portion of a data object document
A method for providing a desired portion of a data object document is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, from a client device, an Application Program Interface (API) request for a data object document, where the API request includes a parameter identifying the desired portion of the data object document, and the desired portion is less than all of the data object document. The method continues with transmitting the API request for the data object document to an origin server, and receiving an API response from the origin server that includes the data object document including more than the desired portion of the data object document. The method further includes automatically selecting, from the received data object document, the desired portion of the data object document based on the parameter, and transmitting, to the client device, the desired portion instead of all of the data object document.
US09871877B2 Socially augmented browsing of a website
A computer system enables users of an Internet application (such as a web site or a mobile application) to specify that they wish to be members of one or more groups. The computer system provides the user with information about activities performed by other users who are members of the same group as the user. For example, the computer system may inform a user of the web pages currently being viewed and/or recently viewed by other users who are members of the same group(s) as the user. Examples of other information that the computer system may inform the user about include amount of time spent by other users in the same group on particular web pages, content shared by those users, and products purchased by those users. Groups may be created by the users themselves and/or by the administrators of the Internet application.
US09871873B2 Adapter for communication between web applications within a browser
A method, medium, and system to receive a request for the first web resource to access the second web resource; request authorization to access to the second web resource by the first web resource; receive authorization to grant access to the second web resource for the first web resource; transmit an application programming interface (API) call from the first web resource to the second web resource for the first web resource having authorized access to the second web resource; and transmit a reply to the API call from the second web resource to the first web resource.
US09871871B2 Pulling information from information sources via refer requests
Methods, computer program products, information servers, information sources and a system are shown in the context of pulling information from information sources. At an information server, a refer request, which comprises an identifier of a refer-to entity to be referred to by a recipient of the refer request, is configured to trigger an information source to provide information upon reception of the refer request without referring to further information sources. The refer request is issued. At an information source, the refer request is received, and the refer request is checked to determine if information shall be provided by the information source in response to the refer request without referring to further information sources. The information is only provided if it is determined that the information shall be provided.
US09871865B2 Physical environment profiling through internet of things integration platform
A method of profiling a physical environment via Internet of Things (IoT) devices connected via an IoT integration platform is disclosed. The method includes: receiving data streams from network-capable devices connected to the IoT integration platform; detecting presence of an entity in a physical environment surrounding or interacting with one or more of the network-capable devices from a subset of the data streams; storing an entity profile on a node graph representing the physical environment, wherein each entity profile is associated at least one of the network-capable device from which the presence is detected; and requesting a semantic label of the entity profile from a user of a first user account via one or more user interfaces.
US09871849B2 Systems and methods for just-in-time state sharing
Methods and systems for sharing variable states from an appliance to one or more servers is disclosed. The appliance may identify a script, and identify the variables associated with the script. The variables are shared with the servers so that the servers can execute the script. The script may also be shared with the servers. The script and the variables may be transmitted in-band with other traffic.
US09871847B2 Data-sharing system and method
The present invention provides a data-sharing system, including a media server, a first device and a second device. The media server has a media server address and is configured to store at least one media file. The first device is configured to download the media file from the media server according to the media server address, and play the media file on a media player program. The first device further outputs file information corresponding to the media file according to a switching signal. The second device is configured to receive the file information from the first device, stream the media file from the media server according to the file information, and play the media file on the media player program.
US09871842B2 Methods and systems for network based video clip processing and management
Methods and system for managing media clips over a data network. Media streams may be received over a data network and stored by a storage server. Metadata regarding the media streams may be generated and stored at a metadata server. A control station can retrieve media frames originating in the stored media streams from the storage server, based on metadata. Media frames from multiple media streams can be retrieved and displayed in synchronization, based on respective timecodes.
US09871823B2 Techniques to deliver security and network policies to a virtual network function
Examples may include techniques to securely provision, configure, and de-provision virtual network functions for a software defined network or a cloud infrastructure elements. A policy for a virtual network function may be received, at a secure execution partition of circuitry, and the virtual network function configured to implement the policy by the secure execution partition of the circuitry. The secure execution partition may connect to the virtual network function through a virtual switch and may cause the virtual network function to implement a network function based on the policy.
US09871821B2 Securely operating a process using user-specific and device-specific security constraints
A method for enforcing secure processes between a user and a device involves determining that the user has initiated installation of a secure application, installing the RA part of the secure application, triggering a trusted UI session upon realization that the TA part of the secure application is not installed, receiving, via the trusted UI session, user credentials for authenticating the user and enforcing user-specific and device-specific security, cryptographically signing combined user credentials with a cryptographic signature to obtain an authentication object, passing the authentication object to a service provider associated with the secure application for extraction of the user credentials, and generating an authorization token permitting the installation of the TA part of the secure application upon verification of the cryptographically signed authentication object.
US09871814B2 System and method for improving security intelligence through inventory discovery
A system for monitoring devices in a network comprising a coordinator operating on a first processor and configured to detect a plurality of active devices and to install an audit agent on each of the plurality of active devices. The audit agents configured to obtain configuration data for the active device that they are installed on using a processor of the active device, and to obtain configuration for each of a plurality of passive devices that the active device can access, where the passive devices are unable to support installation of an audit agent, and to transmit the configuration data to the coordinator. The coordinator configured to receive the configuration data for the active device and for the passive devices and to store the configuration data in a format that allows the configuration data to be selectively retrieved for the active device and the passive devices.
US09871812B2 Methods and apparatus for application isolation
Processor(s) for detecting malicious software. A hardware virtual machine monitor (HVMM) operates under a host OS. Container(s) initialized with network application template(s) operate under a guest OS VM. A detection module operates under the guest OS VM includes a trigger detection module, a logging module and a container command module. The trigger detection module monitors activity on container(s) for a trigger event. The logging module writes activity report(s) in response to trigger event(s). The container command module issues command(s) in response to trigger event(s). The command(s) include a container start, stop and revert commands. A virtual machine control console operates under the host OS and starts/stops the HVMM. A container control module operates under the guest OS VM and controls container(s) in response to the command(s). The server communication module sends activity report(s) to a central collection network appliance that maintains a repository of activities for infected devices.
US09871803B2 Access control for event data stored in cloud-based data stores based on inherited roles
Embodiments are directed towards a system and method for a cloud-based front end that may abstract and enable access to the underlying cloud-hosted elements and objects that may be part of a multi-tenant application, such as a search application. Search objects may be employed to access indexed objects. An amount of indexed data accessible to a user may be based on an index storage limit selected by the user, such that data that exceeds the index storage limit may continue to be indexed. Also, one or more projects can be elastically scaled for a user to provide resources that may meet the specific needs of each project.
US09871800B2 System and method for providing application security in a cloud computing environment
In accordance with an embodiment, described herein is a system and method for providing application security in a cloud computing or other environment. A plurality of hot-spot configurations define API usages which, for security reasons, are of interest to be monitored at runtime, such as invocations of particular methods that are likely to be used to attempt unauthorized access. Upon a user application being received for deployment to the cloud environment, an application compiler determines, for API usages expressed as method invocations within the source code of the application, one or more hot-spot configurations and associated policies or actions. The application compiler can then inject the user application to provide a security manager that, during runtime, monitors the methods and values invoked, and communicates with one or more security extensions to grant or deny access.
US09871794B2 Domain name system and method of operating using restricted channels
A server system for a domain name system (DNS) which operates to concurrently provide both public-facing and restricted channels for receiving and handling Internet Protocol (IP) address requests from a population of computers. The server system implements an alternative DNS request handling process to provide a trusted computer entity with exclusive access to the restricted channels.
US09871793B2 Diameter signaling for mobile IPv4
The invention consists of a new registration and authentication protocol for between a Mobile Node and a Home Agent. The new protocol uses a novel messaging sequence to request registration, authentication and authorization of the Mobile Node when it is located on a foreign network, and the novel protocol will avoid some of the standard registration and authentication protocol messages in order to eliminate the problems associated with re-transmission errors.
US09871787B2 Authentication processing for a plurality of self-encrypting storage devices
Authentication processing for a plurality of self-encrypting storage devices, e.g. SEDs) of a computer system is provided. The authentication processing for the SEDs includes obtaining authentication information for one SED of the plurality of SEDs, performing authentication processing for the one SED based on the obtained authentication information for the one SED; and based on the authentication processing for the one SED, performing authentication processing for each additional SED of one or more additional SEDs of the plurality of SEDs. A pre-boot configuration environment (PBA) to facilitate the authentication processing, and methods for installing the PBA are provided.
US09871784B2 System and method for image based location specific password construction and authentication
A computer implemented system and method for image based location specific password construction and authentication is provided. The system helps users to recognize the password in terms of objects in an image rather than recalling the alphanumeric passwords. A graph walk generator present in the system guides a user to take unique pictures/images/photographs from user's geographical location which helps the user to recognize password easily in future. The system helps in creating and maintaining a strong password by using pseudorandom image presenter. It also allows a user to aid his photographic memory to get authenticated to the system. Every user generates certain number of images by capturing images in vicinity and select objects from an image to create a password. A user authentication module present in the system then authenticates the user based on sequence of the objects within the captured image to provide one-time image based authentication.
US09871781B2 Systems and methods for path maximum transmission unit discovery
An information handling system is provided. The information handling system includes a plurality of network devices. One of the plurality of network devices is a source device and another of the plurality of network devices is a destination device. If path maximum transmission unit (PMTU) information for a path between the source device and the destination device is not known, the source device sends a PMTU send packet to the destination device, and the destination device sends a PMTU receive packet with a received PMTU value to the source device. Other associated systems and methods for PMTU discovery are also provided.
US09871770B2 Secure data parser method and system
A secure data parser is provided that may be integrated into any suitable system for securely storing and communicating data. The secure data parser parses data and then splits the data into multiple portions that are stored or communicated distinctly. Encryption of the original data, the portions of data, or both may be employed for additional security. The secure data parser may be used to protect data in motion by splitting original data into portions of data, that may be communicated using multiple communications paths.
US09871768B1 IPv6 to IPv4 data packet migration in a trusted security zone
Systems and methods discussed herein relate to enabling communications between IPv4 and IPv6 hosts using a communication channel in a trusted security zone associated with a first host to determine the IP-versions and/or other security features that may be present or enabled on the first host or the second host.
US09871766B2 Secure path determination between devices
Methods, network controllers, and machine-readable and executable instructions are provided to determine a secure path between a source device and a destination device. The secure path may be via a plurality of network devices. The secure path may be determined based on a security capability of each of the plurality of network devices in the secure path. Data may be forwarded between the source device and the destination device, via the plurality of network devices, based on the determined path.
US09871763B2 Method and system for dynamic application layer gateways
A method and system are disclosed for providing functionality on a network. A mobile agent moves from a first node to a target node and, at the target node, performs as an application layer gateway.
US09871761B2 Methods and apparatus for implementing a fibre channel zone policy
In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a first network switch configured to be within a Fiber Channel over Ethernet (FCoE) network, which has a set of network switches including the first network switch. The first network switch is configured to receive, from a first network device, a login signal including a proposed logical identifier for the first network device. The first network switch is configured to send, in response to the login signal, a multicast signal including the proposed logical identifier to remaining network switches from the set of network switches. As a result, a second network switch from the set of network switches enforces a zone policy in response to receiving the multicast signal and prior to sending the proposed logical identifier to a second network device.
US09871757B1 Sharing user-generated content to external social networks
A system and method for sharing user-generated content to external social networks from a primary social network by treating them as contacts is disclosed. The system includes an authenticator, a contact generator, a link establisher, and a content copier. The authenticator receives an address and user credentials for external social network websites. The contact generator generates virtual contacts for each of the external social networks. The link establisher identifies external social networks targeted for sharing on the primary social network and creates a link to the accounts. The content copier modifies user-generated content on the primary social network to match native settings on the external social network accounts before posting to them.
US09871756B1 Methods for displaying notifications
Delivering notifications to a user can include obtaining, by one or more server computers, notification information indicating that a notification is to be delivered to a device associated with the user at a future time that is subsequent to a current time and behavior information associated with the user; ranking, by the one or more server computers, a plurality of notification delivery strategies that the user will be available to receive the notification from the device associated with the user at the future time based in part on behavior information associated with the user; and sending the notification for display to the device associated with the user based on a highest ranked delivery strategy from the plurality of delivery strategies.
US09871742B2 Cloud compute scheduling using a heuristic contention model
Technologies for contention-aware cloud compute scheduling include a number of compute nodes in a cloud computing cluster and a cloud controller. Each compute node collects performance data indicative of cache contention on the compute node, for example, cache misses per thousand instructions. Each compute node determines a contention score as a function of the performance data and stores the contention score in a cloud state database. In response to a request for a new virtual machine, the cloud controller receives contention scores for the compute nodes and selects a compute node based on the contention score. The cloud controller schedules the new virtual machine on the selected compute node. The contention score may include a contention metric and a contention score level indicative of the contention metric. The contention score level may be determined by comparing the contention metric to a number of thresholds. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09871739B2 Service interface for QOS-driven HPNA networks
An in-band signaling model media control (MC) terminal for an HPNA network includes a frame classification entity (FCE) and a frame scheduling entity (FSE) and provides end-to-end Quality of Service (QoS) by passing the QoS requirements from higher layers to the lower layers of the HPNA network. The FCE is located at an LLC sublayer of the MC terminal, and receives a data frame from a higher layer of the MC terminal that is part of a QoS stream. The FCE classifies the received data frame for a MAC sublayer of the MC terminal based on QoS information contained in the received data frame, and associates the classified data frame with a QoS stream queue corresponding to a classification of the data frame. The FSE is located at the MAC sublayer of the MC terminal, and schedules transmission of the data frame to a destination for the data frame based on a QoS requirement associated with the QoS stream.
US09871738B2 Allocating bandwidth between bandwidth zones according to user load
A bandwidth management system includes a plurality of queues respectively corresponding to a plurality of zones. An enqueuing module receives network traffic from one or more incoming network interfaces, determines a belonging zone to which the network traffic belongs, and enqueues the network traffic on a queue corresponding to the belonging zone. A dequeuing module selectively dequeues data from the queues and passes the data to one or more outgoing network interfaces. When dequeuing data from the queues the dequeuing module dequeues an amount of data from a selected queue, and the amount of data dequeued from the selected queue is determined according to user load of a zone to which the selected queue corresponds.
US09871736B2 System and method for information delivery with multiple point transmission
A system and method for information delivery with multiple point transmission are provided. A method for detecting lost packets is provided. The method includes initiating a timer for a received packet at a receiving transmission point, where the timer is set according to a time value associated with the received packet. The method also includes determining that a delivery of the received packet has failed according to the timer elapsing, and transmitting a lost packet report to a primary transmission point that distributed the received packet to the receiving transmission point.
US09871735B2 Packet I/O support for a logical switch router architecture
A tool for packet transmission and delivery in a distributed system. The tool determines a first level packet classification for one or more packets in the distributed system. The tool determines a second level packet classification for the one or more packets in the distributed system. The tool registers one or more applications included within one or more logical switch routers in the distributed system with a software module to filter the one or more packets in the distributed system.
US09871728B2 Exact match hash lookup databases in network switch devices
In a method for forwarding packets in a network device a plurality of hash values is generated based on a lookup key. The plurality of hash values includes at least a first hash value generated using a first hash function, a second hash value generated using a second hash function and a third hash value generated using a third hash function. The third hash function is different from the first hash function and the second hash function. An entry in a lookup table is selected using the first hash value and the second hash value, wherein the selected entry includes an offset for the lookup key. A forwarding entry in a forwarding table is selected using the third hash value and the offset for the lookup key, wherein the forwarding entry corresponds to the lookup key. The packet is forwarded to one or more ports of the network device using the selected forwarding entry.
US09871727B2 Routing lookup method and device and method for constructing B-tree structure
Provided are a routing lookup method and device, and a method for constructing a B-Tree structure, wherein the device includes a routing lookup algorithm software component, a routing update interface component and a routing lookup hardware component, the routing lookup algorithm software component is configured to execute software calculation for a routing entry and issue an entry update instruction, the routing update interface component is configured to control, after receiving the entry update instruction issued by the routing lookup algorithm software component, a data stream of the routing lookup hardware component according to an actual working state of the routing lookup hardware component, and write an updated entry into a memory of the routing lookup hardware component, and the routing lookup hardware component is configured to respond to a routing lookup request of a hardware system, and return a lookup result matched with a longest prefix to the hardware system.
US09871719B2 Computing service chain-aware paths
A method implemented by a path computation element (PCE), comprising receiving a path computation request to compute a network path for a source-destination pair in a service chain (SC) network, wherein the path computation request comprises at least one network routing constraint and a service function (SF) input associated with a plurality of SFs, computing a plurality of network paths through the network for the source-destination pair according to the network routing constraint, selecting at least a first of the network paths according to the SF input, and sending a path computation response indicating at least the first network path in response to the received path computation request.
US09871717B2 Data processing
Measures for processing data in a packet-switched network. At a first device in the network, an echo request packet is transmitted into the network. The echo request packet comprises a predetermined identifier. An echo response packet is received from a second device in the network. In response to the received echo response packet comprising the predetermined identifier, the received echo response packet is identified as a packet generated on the basis of an echo request packet originated from the first device, and an Internet Protocol (IP) address comprised in the received echo response packet is determined to be an IP address of the second device.
US09871716B2 Broadcast readiness testing in distributed content delivery networks
The disclosed embodiments provide a system that facilitates content distribution. During operation, the system obtains, at a node in a content delivery network, configuration information for a test of broadcast readiness in the content delivery network from a configuration server in the distributed content delivery network. Next, the system uses the configuration information to configure the node to participate in the test, wherein the test includes using a media delivery application on the node to play content received from the content delivery network without requiring user input to perform the test. During the test, the system uses the node to periodically provide status information associated with the node to a collection server in the content delivery network.
US09871715B2 System and method for automated generation of web decoding templates
Methods and systems for decoding communication protocols having an unknown structure. In the disclosed embodiments, a decoding system analyzes network traffic that uses such a communication protocol, and semi-automatically generates a structured template for decoding the protocol. In an example embodiment, the traffic comprises HTTP transactions used in some unknown variant of a Web-based e-mail or social network application, and the system generates an Extensible Markup Language (XML) template for parsing such transactions. The system enables an analyst to review sample transactions, and identify target components of the protocol that contain target information of interest. The system typically generates a set of rules with the assistance of the analyst.
US09871697B2 Dynamic definition for concurrent computing environments
Exemplary embodiments allow a user to create configurations for use in distributed computing environments. Configurations can be arranged in hierarchies in which elements of the hierarchy can inherit characteristics from elements in other layers of the hierarchy. Embodiments also allow a user to flatten a hierarchical configuration to remove hierarchical dependencies and/or inheriting capabilities of elements in the hierarchy. Exemplary embodiments further allow users to deploy a distributed computing configuration on their desktop to evaluate performance of the configuration and then deploy the configuration in a distributed computing environment without having to change programming code run on the desktop/distributed computing environment.
US09871694B1 Parallel processing for transaction data generation
Techniques are described for parallel processing of items, specified for purchase in a transaction. A transaction request may be received, specifying a plurality of items in a transaction. Multiple subsets of one or more items may be determined that are suitable for parallel processing by multiple instances of a network services, the subsets determined based on configuration information describing a parallel processing capability of the network service specified during registration. Multiple service calls may be made to cause the multiple instances of the network service to generate transaction data corresponding to the subsets. The transaction data may be incorporated into an aggregate contract data object on receipt, and provided to client process(es) for presentation via a user interface such as an e-commerce application.
US09871691B2 Methods and systems for hub high availability and network load and scaling
A method includes receiving at a branch device an assigned first hub device and an assigned second hub device associated with a data center, establishing a VPN data tunnel to the assigned first and second hub devices, designating the first hub device as a primary device, designating the second hub device as a secondary device and switching traffic destined for the primary device to the secondary device based, at least in part, on a cost of a link.
US09871690B2 Indicating a master network controller in a virtual router redundancy protocol
The present disclosure relates to a network device that indicates a master network controller in a virtual redundant router protocol (VRRP) peer. In example implementations, the network device determines a bake-off time and refrains from sending packets during the bake-off time to a network. Also, the network device determines whether a first packet is received from the network. If either the bake-off time expires or the first packet is received from the network, the network device determines whether a spanning tree protocol (STP) convergence has completed. If so, the network device starts a VRRP state machine. If both the STP convergence has completed and the VRRP state machine has been started, the network device transmits a broadcast message indicating that the network device acts as a master network controller in the network.
US09871681B2 Bi-phased on-off keying (OOK) transmitter and communication method
An on-off keying (OOK) transmitter and communication method are provided. The OOK transmitter may include a data encoder configured to encode input data into a transmission sequence, a pulse shaper configured to generate pulses based on the transmission sequence, a bi-phase controller configured to generate a control signal to control a random change in phase, between two phases, of a carrier based on the transmission sequence, a bi-phased switch configured to randomly change a phase of the carrier generated by a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO), based on the control signal, and a power amplifier (PA) configured to generate a transmission signal based on the generated pulses and the carrier with the randomly changed phase. The PA may be a bi-phasing PA, and the bi-phased switch may be included in the bi-phasing PA.
US09871671B2 Method, apparatus and system for retrofitting a vehicle
A system, apparatus, and method for retrofitting a vehicle are presented. The method relates to a vehicle with a factory-installed first apparatus which communicates with a factory-installed second apparatus through a vehicle data bus using a first message. The method includes electrically disconnecting the vehicle data bus between the first apparatus and the second apparatus and electrically connecting a retrofit apparatus to the vehicle data bus. The method further includes transmitting a second message from the retrofit apparatus to the first apparatus which is indistinguishable from the first message.
US09871666B2 Intermediate unicast network and method for multicast data networks
An intermediate unicast network is provided for use in a multicast data network where the multicast network is a local server and a plurality of network hosts, which may be, for example, point-of-sale registers. The intermediate network includes a network device for receiving multicast data from the local server, encapsulating such data in a unicast data transfer frame, and transferring the unicast data to a plurality of dongles, each of which being associated with a corresponding network host. Each dongle is configured to decapsulate the unicast data received from the network appliance and to re-assemble the data into multicast data for transfer to the associated network host.
US09871665B2 Power consumption management in communication system
Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide an efficient communication that enables nodes in a reduced power consumption state to resume a regular power state (e.g., fully operational) or otherwise another power state (e.g., semi-operational) after processing the communication.
US09871659B2 Data transmission unit for a vehicle
A method for transmitting data between a vehicle and a terminal, in which data to be transmitted are transmitted on the basis of at least one digital signature generated by a security module in a vehicle key for the vehicle, the vehicle key also comprising at least one interface for communicating with the terminal and/or the vehicle and at least one microprocessor, and the microprocessor being used to check a trustworthiness of the data to be transmitted via the interface. Also, a corresponding vehicle key and vehicle having a system for transmitting data.
US09871654B2 System for scrambling and methods for use therewith
A system includes a key path generator that generates a key path based on a plurality of encryption keys. A block coding unit generates a plurality of codewords based on a plurality of data blocks. A block scrambling unit scrambles the plurality of codewords to generate a plurality of encrypted blocks by entropy processing, chaos processing and permutation processing each of the plurality of codewords, based on the plurality of encryption keys.
US09871651B2 Differential power analysis countermeasures
An electronic device includes a plurality of logic units, which have respective inputs and outputs and are arranged in a ring topology, such that an input of each of the logic units is coupled to an output of another of the logic units. Each of the logic units includes respective processing logic, which is identical to and operates in synchrony with the processing logic of the other logic units to process respective data values using at least one secret value stored in the device. The logic units are coupled, at an initial cycle of the device, to receive respective input values that are mutually uncorrelated. At subsequent cycles of the device, each of the logic units receives and operates on intermediate values that are output by another of the logic units.
US09871647B2 Apparatus and method for cancelling self-interference signal in RF front end
The apparatus includes a transmission signal divider for dividing and transmitting a received signal to a transmission antenna and an attenuator, an attenuator for applying a predetermined attenuation factor to the transmitted signal divided to the attenuator, a phase shifter for phase-shifting the signal to which the attenuation factor is applied by a predetermined phase, and a time delayer for time-delaying the phase-shifted signal by a predetermined time.
US09871636B2 Enhanced control channel element (ECCE) based physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource allocation for long-term evolution (LTE)
Aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques and apparatus for enhanced control channel element (ECCE) based physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) resource allocation for long-term evolution (LTE). A method is provided for wireless communications by a user equipment (UE). The method generally includes determining resources assigned for a data channel, based on a resource granularity associated with a control channel and processing the data channel transmissions in a subframe based on the determination. The data channel may comprise a PDSCH. According to certain aspects, the UE may receive downlink control information (DCI) having a number of bits indicating VRBs assigned for PDSCH. Each VRB may include ECCEs from the same or different enhanced resource element group (EREG). ECCEs may span multiple PRB pairs or the same PRB pair. The UE may perform rate matching around enhanced physical downlink control channel (EPDCCH) overlapping assigned PDSCH resources.
US09871635B2 Piggybacking uplink control information onto PUSCH in LTE-advanced
Provided are a method and apparatus for uplink transmission in a wireless communication system. A terminal sets an uplink transmission mode for a plurality of component carriers, multiplexes an uplink transport block and uplink control information in accordance with the uplink transmission mode, and transmits the multiplexed control information through one of the plurality of component carriers on an uplink channel.
US09871632B2 Method and system for mapping pilot signals in multi-stream transmissions
A base station comprises a downlink transmit path comprising circuitry configured to transmit a plurality of reference signals in two or more subframes. Each subframe comprises one or more resource blocks. Each resource block comprises S OFDM symbols. Each of the S OFDM symbols comprises N subcarriers, and each subcarrier of each OFDM symbol comprises a resource element. The base station further comprises a reference signal allocator configured to allocate a first group of the plurality of reference signals to selected resource elements of a first subframe according to a reference signal pattern. The first group of the plurality of reference signals is for a first group of antenna ports. The reference signal allocator also configured to allocate a second group of the plurality of reference signals to selected resource elements of a second subframe according to the same reference signal pattern. The second group of the plurality of reference signals is for a second group of antenna ports different from the first group of antenna ports.
US09871627B2 Methods to support inter-eNodeB CoMP
A method of executing inter-eNB CoMP JT between a CoMP UE and multiple CoMP eNBs is disclosed. A first CoMP eNB constructs a first set of dynamic control information (DCI). The first set of DCI is independently constructed by the first CoMP eNB. The first CoMP eNB transmits the first set of DCI to the CoMP UE. The first set of DCI includes independent DL assignments allowing the first CoMP eNB to perform independent scheduling of a PDSCH associated with the first CoMP eNB. A second CoMP eNB constructs a second set of DCI. The second set of DCI is independently constructed by the second CoMP eNB. Furthermore, the second CoMP eNB transmits the second set of DCI to the CoMP UE. The second set of DCI includes independent DL assignments allowing the second CoMP eNB to perform independent scheduling of a PDSCH associated with the second CoMP eNB.
US09871618B2 Information transmission method and device
An information transmission method and device is provided. The method includes: reporting, by a UE, a CQI value to an eNB; receiving, by the UE, an MCS value sent by the eNB, where the MCS value is determined by the eNB according to the CQI value; and receiving, by the UE, PDSCH data according to the MCS value, where the CQI value and the MCS value are determined according to a second set of tables, where a modulation scheme that can be supported by the second set of tables is higher than 64QAM.
US09871609B2 Network system, time master station, and time slave station
A network system includes a synchronous master device to output a cooperative-operation timing signal in a cooperative-operation cycle, a time master station connected to a network, and a time slave station connected to the network. The time master station includes a master clock to count a time, and a master generation unit to generate master cooperative-operation-time information on the basis of the cooperative-operation timing signal and the time counted by the master clock. The time slave station includes a slave clock to count a time, and a slave generation unit to generate slave cooperative-operation-time information on the basis of the master cooperative-operation-time information and the time counted by the slave clock.
US09871603B2 OFDM system with reverse link interference estimation
A new method of performing interference estimation to allow the data packets to be efficiently delivered in an OFDM system. The interference estimation is performed on average over each frame for each mobile station individually in both frequency and time domains. Based on the estimated interference, the CIR can be determined by the BTS based on channel response estimates made by the BTS, or by the MS based on channel response estimates made for the uplink assuming a symmetrical channel. Numerical results show that the CIR estimation error could be very small if a sub-channel is considered as the minimum transmission unit. In terms of the aggregate throughput, the interference estimation method can provide a significant gain.
US09871597B2 Apparatus and method for blind LOFO estimation in coherent optical receiver
A method and apparatus is described for estimating a local oscillator frequency offset (LOFO) of a received optical signal in a coherent optical receiver. The method includes receiving a signal by the coherent optical receiver; digitally shifting a spectrum of the received signal according to one of a plurality of frequency shifts within a first range; equalizing each shifted signal based on a hybrid shifted filter response of a receiver driver, the hybrid shifted filter response is based on a combination of a linear shifted response and a circular shifted filter response of the receiver driver; calculating a difference of power between two sides of a spectrum of each equalized signal, the power for each side of the spectrum being calculated within a first area centered around a frequency corresponding to half of a baud rate of the received signal; determining a minimum power difference among the plurality of frequency shifts within the first range; and estimating the LOFO based on the minimum power difference.
US09871577B2 Global communication network
A method for modifying a communication signal for transmission from a source to a destination includes identifying a target platform for communicating with a communication device and establishing a communication connection between the target platform and the communication device. The method includes identifying an available communication channel for communicating data between the target platform and the communication device, and receiving control inputs from one or more sensors. The method also includes determining a pseudo random noise spreading code based on the received control inputs, and modifying a communication signal by multiplying the communication signal with the pseudo random noise spreading code. Additionally, the method includes causing transmission of the modified communication signal from the communication device to the target platform through the available communication channel, the modified communication signal being transmitted below a thermal noise of the available communication channel.
US09871571B2 Wireless communication apparatus and wireless communication control method
A wireless communication apparatus including an antenna, which, in operation, changes a beam pattern by using a plurality of antenna elements, a communicator, which, in operation, performs wireless communication with a communication terminal by using the antenna, quality information acquisition circuitry, which, in operation, acquires quality information indicating a communication quality of the wireless communication, movement information acquisition circuitry, which, in operation, acquires movement information indicating movement of a relative position of the communication terminal with respect to the antenna, and beam control circuitry, which, in operation, controls the beam pattern to be changed by the antenna on the basis of the acquired quality information and movement information.
US09871564B1 Non-invasive beam steering
A method includes receiving packets of data from an external network and receiving location information over a wireless communication link from a wireless communication device located inside a building. The location information indicates a relative location of the wireless communication device. The method also includes executing beam forming with the wireless communication device based on the received location information to form a communication beam directed toward the wireless communication device. The method also includes transmitting the communication beam over the wireless communication link from the external network interface unit to the wireless communication device, the communication beam containing the data packets.
US09871558B2 Guided-wave transmission device and methods for use therewith
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a transmission device that includes a transmitter that generates a first electromagnetic wave to convey data, the first electromagnetic wave having at least one carrier frequency and corresponding wavelength. A coupler couples the first electromagnetic wave to a transmission medium having at least one inner portion surrounded by a dielectric material, the dielectric material having an outer surface and a corresponding circumference, wherein the coupling of the first electromagnetic wave to the transmission medium forms a second electromagnetic wave that is guided to propagate along the outer surface of the dielectric material via at least one guided-wave mode that can include an asymmetric mode, wherein the at least one carrier frequency is within a microwave or millimeter-wave frequency band and wherein the at least one corresponding wavelength is less than the circumference of the transmission medium. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US09871557B2 Radio frequency leakage detection in a cable plant
Embodiments provided describe detections of RF leakage test signal emanating from cable plant. In one embodiment a single mobile receive antenna, connected to a complex demodulator mobile receiver, receives a stabilized test signal radiating from the cable plant. The test signal may be a known continuous wave (CW) carrier or other deterministic signal. The received test signal varies in phase as a function of a position of the mobile receive antenna relative to the location of a leakage antenna. The phase variance forms a Doppler shift as the test antenna moves relative to the leakage antenna. The receiver generates multiple in-phase (I) and quadrature (Q) test signal samples over a SPA (synthetic phased array) distance as the test antenna's travels, and the samples are inserted into a Fourier transform. The result of the transform is instantaneous Doppler frequency shift, from which a bearing angle can be computed.
US09871555B2 Wireless communications method, user equipment, base station and system
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a wireless communications method, user equipment, a base station and a system, and relate to the field of wireless communications. The method includes: acquiring a frequency domain spreading factor, a symbol-level spreading factor and a transmission time interval-level spreading factor; and performing frequency domain spreading, symbol-level spreading and transmission time interval-level spreading on first to-be-sent information respectively according to the acquired spreading factors and sending first spread information; or, despreading, according to the acquired spreading factors, second spread information sent by a base station.
US09871547B2 Case and shell for a smart phone
A protective case with removable shell for holding and camouflaging a smart phone or similar device, such as, but not limited to, an iPhone 6 or iPhone 6 Plus. The case comprises a front cover and a back cover, which may be rigid or hardback. The front and back covers are hingedly connected along one edge by a spine. A plurality of tabs extending from the inside of the back cover differentially engage corresponding slots in the back of the removable shell, allowing the case and shell to be configured in various positions. The inside of the front cover contains various slots or pockets, and functions as a wallet. The exterior of the case has the appearance of a book, which helps disguise the fact that the case holds a smart phone or similar device.
US09871543B2 Miniature acoustic resonator-based filters and duplexers with cancellation methodology
A cancellation-based filter may have at least one frequency pass band and at least one frequency stop band. The cancellation-based filter may include a first group of one or more band pass filters, each having at least one acoustic resonator, the first group providing at least one frequency pass band for the cancellation-based filter; at least one hybrid coupler; and a second group of one or more band pass filters, each having at least one acoustic resonator, the second group coupled to at least one of the at least one hybrid couplers, wherein the at least one hybrid coupler and the second group of one or more band pass filters interact to provide at least one frequency stop band for the cancellation-based filter.
US09871539B2 Driver circuit for signal transmission and control method of driver circuit
A driver circuit for receiving a data input and generating an output signal to a termination element according to at least the first data input is provided. The driver circuit includes a first output terminal, a current mode drive unit and a voltage mode drive unit. The current mode drive unit is arranged for selectively outputting a first reference current from the first output terminal to the termination element according to the first data input, and selectively receiving the first reference current through the first output terminal according to the first data input. The voltage mode drive unit is arranged for coupling one of a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage different from the second reference voltage to the first output terminal according to the first data input.
US09871536B1 Encoding apparatus, encoding method and search method
A computer generates a plurality of pieces of syntax information respectively corresponding to a plurality of words in a compression target document by analyzing relationships between the plurality of words. Next, the computer assigns a plurality of compression codes to the plurality of words and to the plurality of pieces of syntax information. Then, the computer outputs the plurality of compression codes with an arrangement of a specific order.
US09871534B2 Analog-to-digital converter with embedded noise-shaped truncation, embedded noise-shaped segmentation and/or embedded excess loop delay compensation
An exemplary quantizer includes a multi-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) and a first digital-to-analog converter (DAC) feedback circuit. The multi-bit ADC has an internal DAC associated with comparison of each sampled analog input of the multi-bit ADC. The multi-bit ADC converts a currently-sampled analog input into a first digital output. A first noise-shaped truncation output is derived from the first digital output. The first DAC feedback circuit transfers a first truncation residue associated with the first noise-shaped truncation output to the internal DAC. The transferred first truncation residue is reflected in comparison of a later-sampled analog input of the multi-bit ADC via the internal DAC.
US09871525B2 Semiconductor device
According to one embodiment, in a semiconductor device, a connection block includes multiple unit configurations, in each of which a first line extends along a first direction. A second line is placed above the first line and extends along a second direction which intersects with the first direction. A first variable resistance element has one end electrically connected to the first line and another end electrically connected to the second line. The third line is placed above the second line and extends along the first direction. A second variable resistance element has One end electrically connected to the second line and another end electrically connected to the third line. A fourth line is placed above the third line. The fourth line extends along the second direction. A third variable resistance element has one end electrically connected to the third line and another end electrically connected to the fourth line.
US09871508B2 Smart switch for connecting an input power supply to a load
A monolithic integrated circuit (IC) switch device includes an input pin that receives an input power supply and an output pin that is connected to a load. The monolithic IC switch device includes driving circuitry that controls a switching operation of a power switch to connect and disconnect the input power supply to and from the load. A microcontroller can enable or disable the monolithic IC switch device based on indicator signals received by the microcontroller from the monolithic IC switch device.
US09871507B1 Generating an overdrive voltage for power switch circuitry
Techniques are disclosed relating to generating an overdrive voltage for power switch circuitry. In some embodiments, the value of the overdrive voltage is adjusted dynamically in order to reduce leakage current during power gating. In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a power switch circuit element configured to gate power to circuitry in the apparatus based on a control signal. In some embodiments, the power switch circuit element is powered by a supply voltage. In some embodiments, the apparatus also includes control circuitry configured to generate the control voltage at a different voltage level than the supply voltage, based on comparison of leakage current of ones of a plurality of replicas of the power switch circuit element. In some embodiments, the replicas are configured to receive different reference voltages as respective replica control signals. In various embodiments, the disclosed techniques may generate overdrive voltages that reduce leakage current during power gating.
US09871501B2 RF circuit with multiple-definition RF substrate and conductive material void under a bias line
An RF circuit includes a first dielectric material, a signal line and a bias line over a first surface of the first dielectric material, a conductive layer over a second surface of the first dielectric material, and a second dielectric material over the conductive layer. The first and second dielectric materials have different dielectric constants. The conductive layer includes a ground plane over which the signal line is formed. A conductive material void, with which a section of the bias line is aligned, is present in the second conductive layer. The RF circuit further includes a mounting area for an RF device. First ends of the signal line and the section of the bias line are located proximate to the mounting area to enable the signal line and the bias line to be electrically coupled with one or more leads of the RF device.
US09871499B2 Multi-band impedance tuners using weakly-coupled LC resonators
Radio frequency (RF) filter structures and related methods and RF front-end circuitry are disclosed. In one embodiment, an RF filter structure includes a first terminal and a first tunable RF filter path defined between the first terminal and a second terminal. The first tunable RF filter path is tunable to provide impedance matching between the first terminal and the second terminal at a first frequency. The first frequency may be provided within a first frequency band. Additionally, the RF filter structure includes a second tunable RF filter path defined between the first terminal and the second terminal. The second tunable RF filter path is tunable to provide impedance matching between the first terminal and the second terminal at a second frequency. The second frequency may be within a second frequency band. In this manner, the RF filter structure is configured to provide impedance tuning for multiple impedance bands simultaneously.
US09871494B2 Operational amplifier with class AB output
An operational amplifier includes an output stage, an input stage, a first auxiliary amplifier, and a second auxiliary amplifier. The output stage includes a first output transistor and a second output transistor. The input stage is configured to drive the output stage. The first auxiliary amplifier is coupled to an output of the input stage and to an input of the first output transistor. The first auxiliary amplifier is configured to bias the first output transistor for class AB operation and to isolate the input stage from a bias voltage applied to the first output transistor. The second auxiliary amplifier is coupled to the output of the input stage and to an input of the second output transistor. The second auxiliary amplifier is configured to bias the second output transistor for class AB operation, and to isolate the input stage from a bias voltage applied to the second output transistor.
US09871493B2 Multistage amplifier
A first transistor has a first terminal and a second terminal. A second transistor has a third terminal, a fourth terminal and a fifth terminal electrically connected to the second terminal of the first transistor during amplification performed by the first transistor. A first bias circuit is electrically connected to the first terminal of the first transistor and supplies a first bias to the first terminal so that a magnitude of the first bias is increased with a rise in circuit temperature. A second bias circuit is electrically connected to the third terminal of the second transistor and supplies a second bias to the third terminal so that the magnitude of the second bias is constantly maintained with respect to changes in the circuit temperature.
US09871475B2 PWM motor drive device
A PWM motor drive device includes: a time counter that counts a time of a polarity of a motor phase signal; a register that retains the time; a zone setting circuit that splits the time into arbitrary zones and generates an arbitrary zone set for which a phase of motor current is adjusted; and a zone correction circuit that compares a motor current phase signal indicating the phase of the motor current with the motor phase signal to correct the zone set.
US09871473B2 System and method for electrostatic clamping of workpieces
A system and method for clamping a workpiece to an electrostatic clamp (ESC) comprises placing a first workpiece on a surface of the ESC and applying a first set of clamping parameters to the ESC, therein clamping the first workpiece to the surface of the ESC with a first clamping force. A degree of clamping of the workpiece to the ESC is determined and the application of the first set of clamping parameters to the ESC is halted based on a process recipe. A second set of clamping parameters is applied to the ESC after halting the application of the first set of clamping parameters to the ESC, and the workpiece is removed from the surface of the ESC concurrent with the application of the second set of clamping parameters to the ESC when the degree of clamping of the workpiece to the ESC is less than or approximately equal to a threshold clamping value. The second set of clamping parameters to the ESC is further halted after removing the workpiece from the surface of the ESC.
US09871471B2 Oscillatory wave drive device and optical apparatus
An oscillatory wave drive device has an oscillatory wave driving unit having an electromechanical energy conversion element having drive phases and a detection phase, a diaphragm, and a rotor, in which a traveling wave is generated on the surface of the diaphragm of the electromechanical energy conversion element to drive the rotor, and the driving speed of the rotor is controlled based on a signal of the phase difference detecting unit. In the oscillatory wave drive device, a detection phase voltage step-down unit and a drive phase voltage step-down unit each containing a resistance voltage dividing circuit having at least two resistors are provided and the voltage dividing ratio in the resistance voltage dividing circuit of the detection phase voltage step-down unit is lower than 1/1 and higher than 1/20.
US09871470B2 Piezoelectric vibrator element, and piezoelectric vibrator
The piezoelectric vibrator element is miniaturized, and at the same time, the vibration leakage is suppressed. The piezoelectric vibrator element is formed so that the total length L1 of the piezoelectric vibrator element, the length L2 of the base, the width L3 of the connection part, the length L4 of the support arm part fulfill all of the following conditions A through C, Condition A: 0.1≦L2/L1≦0.2, Condition B: 0.4≦L3/L2≦0.6, Condition C: L4/L1≧0.7. While the miniaturization is realized by shortening the base due to the condition A, the distance via the base can be elongated due to the condition B. Further, by increasing the length of the support arm parts due to the condition C, it is possible to increase the total mass of the path transmitting the vibration to absorb the vibration to thereby further suppress the vibration leakage.
US09871462B2 Regenerative variable frequency drive with auxiliary power supply
A regenerative variable frequency drive includes an active converter connected to a DC bus that is connected to a first inverter that converts DC power to variable frequency, three phase AC power, and variable frequency, three phase AC power to DC power, and to a second inverter that converts DC power to three phase AC sine wave power. The converter converts single phase AC power to DC power and DC power to single phase AC power, and maintains a selected voltage on the DC bus. The converter has an active rectifier and a controller that drives the rectifier with a pulse width modulation according to a hybrid voltage switching scheme that switches the rectifier according to a unipolar voltage switching scheme through most of each cycle and switches the rectifier according to a bipolar voltage switching scheme around each zero crossing.
US09871460B2 Power source switching device and storage battery system
A third relay switches between an output of a first AC power source fed via a first relay and an output of a second AC power source fed via a second relay, and supplies the output after the switching to a load. A welding detection unit detects welding of the first relay. In order to switch the output of the first AC power source to the output of the second AC power source and supply the output of the second AC power source to the load, a power source switching control unit switches the first relay from the closed state to the open state, switches the third relay so as to select and feed the output of the second AC power source, and then prohibits switching of the second relay from the open state to the closed state until a first-relay welding detection processing by the welding detection unit is completed.
US09871458B2 Resonant rectifying device, control method and apparatus for resonant rectifying
A resonant rectifying device includes a transformer having a primary winding and a secondary winding, a primary-side circuit coupled to the primary winding of the transformer, and a secondary-side circuit coupled to the secondary winding of the transformer. The primary-side circuit includes a first field effect transistor (FET) and a second FET coupled in series between a voltage source and a ground, a capacitor, and an inductor. A first side of the capacitor is coupled to a point between the first and the second FETs. A second side of the capacitor is coupled to a first end of the inductor and one end of the primary winding. A second end of the inductor is coupled to the ground. The secondary-side circuit includes a third FET and a fourth FET coupled to a first end and a second end of the secondary winding, respectively.
US09871455B2 Current resonance type power supply device
The present invention includes: a series circuit formed of a reactor Lr, a primary winding P of a transformer T, and a capacitor C2; a full-wave rectifier/smoothing circuit D1, D2, C3 configured to perform full-wave rectification and smoothing on a voltage generated in a secondary winding S of the transformer thereby to extract a DC voltage; a control circuit FF1 configured to set a first ON time of the first switch element Q1 and a second ON time of the second switch element Q2 to the same predetermined time thereby to alternately turn on and off the first switch element and the second switch element; and a first ON time controller I1, 16, C7 configured to set one of the first ON time and the second ON time, shorter than the predetermined time, under light-load conditions, based on the DC voltage detected by a detector 11.
US09871452B2 Transformer, flyback converter and switching power supply with the same
A flyback converter can include: a power switch controlled to be turned on/off to control a current through a primary side; a first primary winding coupled between an input terminal and a first terminal of the power switch, where a dotted terminal of the first primary winding is coupled to a first terminal of the power switch; a second primary winding coupled between a second terminal of the power switch and a primary grounding terminal, where a dotted terminal of the second primary winding is coupled to the primary grounding terminal; a secondary winding configured between the first and second primary windings in a radial direction of a magnetic core, where the first primary winding, the second primary winding, and the secondary winding are wound around the magnetic core; and a secondary rectifier and filter circuit coupled with the secondary winding, and configured to generate a stable current/voltage.
US09871448B2 Super N-phase switching mode power supply
A power supply system. The power system includes a power supply controller for supplying a control signal. The power system also includes a plurality of MOSFET drivers controlled by the control signal. The power system also includes a plurality of power channels. Each of the power channels includes a plurality of MOSFETs that is controlled by a corresponding MOSFET driver. The plurality of power channels is configured to generate a plurality of power signals, wherein the control signal controls delivery of the plurality of power signals through each of the power channels.
US09871447B2 DC-DC converter
Provided is a DC-DC converter implemented in a small area with a fast transient response. The DC-DC converter includes: a power supply unit configured to supply an input voltage; an inductor connected between an output terminal where an output voltage is outputted and the power supply unit; an emulator connected to both ends of the inductor to generate a feedback voltage; and a control circuit configured to control the power supply unit through a time domain control based on the output voltage and the feedback voltage.
US09871438B2 Control device for a PFC converter and corresponding control method
A control device for a converter of the switched-mode type provided with an inductor element and a switch element generates a driving signal for controlling switching of the switch element and determining alternately a phase of storage of energy in the inductor element as a function of an input quantity and a phase of transfer of the energy stored in the inductor element to an output element on which an output quantity is present; the control device generates the driving signal by means of a control based on the value of the output quantity in order to regulate the same output quantity. In particular, an estimation block determines an estimated value of the output quantity, and a driving block generates the driving signal as a function of said estimated value.
US09871430B2 Insertion method of U-shaped conductors
Provided are an insertion method and an insertion apparatus for efficiently and reliably inserting a plurality of coil elements aligned in a ring shape into respective slots of a stator core. In an insertion method of inserting, the insertion method includes a coil element alignment process S3 of forming an assembly body 50 by assembling the plurality of coil elements 40 in a ring shape in the state where the turn portions 42 alternately overlap each other, a supporting process S42 of supporting the assembly body 50 by using the turn portions 42, and an insertion process S45 of allowing the assembly body 50 and the stator core 60 to be close to each other and inserting the leg portions 41 of the coil elements 40 of the assembly body 50 into the slots 61.
US09871428B2 Method for removing bars or coils from slots of an electric machine
The method for removing a bar or coil from a slot of an electric machine includes weakening the bonding between the slot and the bar or coil, and then removing the bar or coil.
US09871424B2 Electric tool
In the present invention, a housing having a trunk part accommodating therein a brushless motor and an output part to which a tip tool is to be connected, a handle part having one end connected to the trunk part, and an accommodation part provided at an other end of the handle part is used, and a FET serving as a switching element that supplies power to the motor is accommodated in the accommodation part from which a power supply cord is pulled out. It is possible to reduce the length of the trunk part in the front-rear direction compared to a case where the FET is disposed in the front-rear direction of the motor.
US09871421B2 Split-core type motor and method of manufacturing armature of split-core type motor
A split-core type motor makes work for connecting lead wires of split coils simple and efficient and reduces manufacturing costs and time taken to connect wires is realized. The split-core type motor includes a plurality of split coils formed by winding coils on split cores on which insulating members have been mounted; a stator formed by disposing the plurality of split coils in an annular shape; crimp terminals that connect lead wires of the split coils by being crimped so that the lead wires of the split coils correspond to a u phase, a v phase, and a w phase of a three-phase AC power source, and form terminals corresponding to the u phase, the v phase, and the w phase, respectively; and a resin mold part that covers the coils and the lead wires while power line connecting portions of the crimp terminals are exposed to the outside.
US09871416B2 Resonant type high frequency power supply device
A resonant type high frequency power supply device provided with a power semiconductor element that performs a switching operation at a high frequency exceeding 2 MHz, the resonant type high frequency power supply device including a variable inductor that makes an adjustment to the amplitude of a device output voltage.
US09871415B2 Transferring power to a mobile device
Embodiments of the disclosure may include a system for transferring power, the system having a donor mobile device. Such a donor mobile device may include processor(s) and a donor wireless power transfer mechanism coupled to the processor(s). In addition, the donor mobile device may include software application(s) that: (i) configure the donor wireless transfer mechanism on the donor mobile device to initiate power transfer; and (ii) transfer power using the donor wireless transfer mechanism. The system may also have a receptor mobile device including processor(s) and a receptor wireless power transfer mechanism coupled to the processor(s). Further, the receptor mobile device may include software application(s) that: (i) configure the receptor power transfer mechanism on the receptor mobile device to receive power; and (ii) receive and convert received power into electric current using the receptor power transfer mechanism.
US09871409B2 LPS architecture for UPS systems
According to one aspect, embodiments herein provide a UPS comprising a transformer including a first primary winding configured to be coupled to a DC source, a second primary winding configured to be coupled to an AC source, and at least one secondary winding, control logic, and at least one output line, wherein the control logic is configured, in a first mode of operation, to enable the first primary winding to generate, based on power received from the DC source, a first output voltage at the at least one output line, and to disable the second primary winding, and wherein the control logic is configured, in a second mode of operation, to enable the second primary winding to generate, based on power received from the AC source, a second output voltage at the at least one output line, and to disable the first primary winding.
US09871404B2 Emergency lighting devices with LED strings
Emergency lighting devices and methods are disclosed. An emergency lighting device includes a first group of solid state emitters configured to emit light of a first color. The emergency lighting device also includes a second group connected in series to the first group and configured to emit a second color. The groups are configured to receive a normal operation current from an LED driver at the input end of the first group and output the normal operation current at the output end of the second group. In an emergency, the first group receives an emergency operation current from an emergency LED driver at an emergency input and outputs the emergency operation current at an emergency output located.
US09871400B2 Power control method and device in wireless power transmission system
The present invention relates to a power control method and device in a wireless power transmission system. According to the present invention, even if a CEP packet is not transmitted from a wireless power reception device over a certain period of time, a wireless power transmission device may additionally determine whether the wireless power reception device is located in a charging area and sustainably perform charging.
US09871395B2 Charging control device
A charging control device that executes charge control appropriately without reducing effects of charge control, and is configured to include a charged state calculation unit configured to calculate remaining capacity of battery that can be charged and discharged, based on signal from a sensor to detect state of the battery; an accumulated charge and discharge calculation unit configured to calculate an accumulated amount of charge and discharge of the battery after activation of the battery, based on the signal from the sensor; an execution determination unit configured, in a case where remaining capacity calculated by charged state calculation unit is less than first threshold, to determine whether to execute charge control to recover remaining capacity of the battery, based on accumulated amount calculated by accumulated charge and discharge calculation unit; and charge control unit configured to execute charge control following determination result by execution determination unit.
US09871393B2 Charging method and user equipment
The present disclosure provides a charging method and a user equipment. The charging method includes: measuring a maximum output current value of a charger according to a received fast charging instruction; setting a charging current value for a battery of a user equipment according to the maximum output current value; receiving, from the charger, a first charging current corresponding to the charging current value; and disconnecting the charger if a charging temperature of the battery is detected to be higher than a preset temperature. The charging method and user equipment provided in the present disclosure solve problems in the prior art that the charger is damaged because of overloading in case of emergency charging, and that the battery of the user equipment is overcharged because of an over-high charging temperature, so that safe and fast charging is implemented.
US09871387B1 Systems and methods of object detection using one or more video cameras in wireless power charging systems
Embodiments disclosed herein disclose a wireless charging system configured to generate and transmit power waves that, due to physical waveform characteristics converge at a predetermined location in a transmission field to generate a pocket of energy. Receivers, associated with an electronic device being powered by the wireless charging system, can extract energy from these pocket of energy and then convert the extracted energy into usable electric power for the electronic device associated with a receiver. The pocket of energy may manifest as a three-dimensional field (e.g., transmission field) where energy can be harvested by a receiver positioned within or nearby the pocket of energy. Video sensors capture actual video images of fields of view within the transmission field, and a processor identifies selected objects, selected events, and/or selected locations within the captured actual video images.
US09871378B2 Paralleling module for a generator system
A power management system that includes a first enclosure and a second enclosure. A first generator is inside the first enclosure and a second generator is inside the second enclosure. The power management system further includes a paralleling enclosure and a paralleling module inside the paralleling enclosure. The paralleling module electrically connects the first generator to the second generator without opening the paralleling enclosure. The first generator includes an engine and an alternator. A first contactor is powered by the alternator to close the first contactor in order to provide an electrically conductive path from the alternator to an output. The second generator includes an engine and an alternator. A second contactor is powered by the alternator to close the contactor in order to provide an electrically conductive path from the alternator to the output.
US09871375B2 Secure body of memory card reader
A body of a memory card reader, which has an overall rectangular parallelepiped shape including a slot for inserting a memory card. The reader body includes, on a rear surface thereof, a recess for receiving a memory card connector, the receiving recess being of a predetermined volume shape and including at least one conductive track.
US09871373B2 Electrical overstress recording and/or harvesting
Aspects of this disclosure relate to detecting and recording information associated with electrical overstress (EOS) events, such as electrostatic discharge (ESD) events. For example, in one embodiment, an apparatus includes an electrical overstress protection device, a detection circuit configured to detect an occurrence of the EOS event, and a memory configured to store information indicative of the EOS event.
US09871372B2 Voltage bus protection and isolation device
A voltage bus protection/isolation device includes voltage input and output terminals, a disconnect circuit connected between the voltage input and output terminals, a voltage monitoring circuit connected to the voltage input terminal, a resistive circuit connected between a first and second return terminals, a current squared time monitoring circuit connected to the resistive circuit, a control circuit connected, and a fault latch circuit connected to the monitoring circuits, the disconnect circuit and the control circuit. The fault latch circuit: turns the disconnect circuit “OFF” thereby isolating the voltage input terminal from the voltage output terminal whenever the monitoring circuits detect an over voltage condition, an under voltage condition or an overload condition, or an “OFF” signal is received from the control circuit; and turns the disconnect circuit “ON” thereby connecting the voltage input terminal to the voltage output terminal whenever an “ON” signal is received from the control circuit.
US09871367B2 Overcurrent protection circuit
An overcurrent protection circuit includes a load drive portion that drives a load based on a power supply voltage; a wire that connects the load and the load drive portion; a current detection portion that detects a load current showing a value of a current flowing through the load; a voltage detection portion; and a controller that controls the load drive portion to control a drive of the load, the controller determining an addition-and-subtraction value, controlling the load drive portion to cut off the load current, and stopping driving the load to protect a protection target from an overcurrent. The controller subtracts the integration value based on an elapsed time after cutoff of the load current. The controller controls the load drive portion to again start to drive the load, and also calculates a post-correction integration value lower than a pre-correction integration value by correcting the pre-correction integration value.
US09871363B1 Seal systems for oil-filled cable terminations and assemblies and methods including the same
An assembly for use with an oil-filled cable termination includes a cable gland, a cable received in the cable gland, a stress cone received around the cable and spaced apart from the cable gland, and a seal system around the cable between the cable gland and the stress cone. The seal system includes: a first oil seal layer surrounding an upper portion of the cable gland and a portion of the cable between the cable gland and the stress cone, with the first oil seal layer being spaced apart from the stress cone; a second oil seal layer surrounding the first oil seal layer and extending between the cable gland and the stress cone; and a third oil seal layer surrounding the second oil seal layer and extending between the cable gland and the stress cone.
US09871360B2 Wire protecting member
It is aimed to enable the use of existing components even if the size of an exterior material is changed. A wire protecting member disclosed by this specification is a wire protecting member for accommodating and protecting wires to be routed in a vehicle inside and includes a corrugated tube having wires inserted therein, a clamp including an inserting portion having an inner diameter larger than an inner diameter in the case of inserting the corrugated tube therethrough without any clearance and configured to fix the corrugated tube to a vehicle, and an auxiliary clamp interposed between the corrugated tube and the inserting portion and configured to fix the corrugated tube to the inserting portion.
US09871351B2 Wire ground electrode spark plug for super flow
The present teachings provide for a spark plug for an internal combustion engine and a method of constructing the spark plug. The spark plug can include a housing, insulator, first electrode, and ground electrode. The housing can be configured to be coupled to the engine. The insulator can be received in the housing. The first electrode can be received in the housing and can be spaced apart from the housing by the insulator. The ground electrode can have a first end, second end, and base portion. The first and second ends can be coupled to the housing for thermal conduction with the housing. At least one of the first and second ends can be coupled to the housing for electrical conduction with the housing. The base portion can be spaced apart from the first electrode to define a spark plug gap between the first electrode and the base portion.
US09871340B2 Linear motor or voice coil for fast tuning of a laser cavity
A tunable laser including: a reflecting mirror; a partially transmitting mirror; a gain medium energized by a pump source; a pair of mirrors surrounding the gain medium, a first prism and a second prism located between the gain medium and the reflecting mirror; the first prism receives radiation from the gain medium and disperses the radiation to the second prism; the second prism receives and directs the radiation towards an optical element which filters the spatially dispersed radiation based on the position to the second prism, the radiation resonates between the reflecting mirror and the partially transmitting mirror; the second prism is placed on a stage moved by a linear motor such that a desired center wavelength is obtained by moving the second prism to a position so as to allow radiation having the desired center wavelength to resonate between the reflecting mirror and the partially transmitting mirror.
US09871339B1 Laser transmitter for generating a coherent laser output signal with reduced self-phase modulation and method
A laser transmitter is provided that includes a seed signal generator, an amplitude modulator and a power amplifier. The seed signal generator is configured to generate a seed signal that has a continuous waveform. The amplitude modulator is configured to generate a flat-top pulse signal based on the seed signal. The power amplifier is configured to generate a laser output signal based on the flat-top pulse signal.
US09871326B2 Connector with preformed metallic tubular mounting bracket
An electrical connector includes an terminal module and a metallic tubular shield fixedly enclosing the terminal module to form a sub-assembly, and a metallic tubular bracket enclosing the sub-assembly. The terminal module includes an insulator having a base and a tongue portion forwardly extending from the base, and a plurality of terminals disposed in the insulator. The base includes a rear end having a securing section, and the bracket has a fixing section correspondingly, wherein the bracket is adapted to be forwardly assembled from a rear side of the sub-assembly to have the fixing section engaged with the securing section.
US09871323B2 Electrical connector with reduced stack height
An electrical connector assembly includes first and second mezzanine electrical connectors that include respective first and second arrays of electrical contacts. The electrical contacts can be receptacle, or one can be a plug and the other can be a receptacle. Each electrical connector can further include at least one alignment member that cooperate to align the first and second arrays of electrical contacts relative to each other. Each electrical connector can further include at least one orientation member that allows the first and second electrical connectors to mate when in a predetermined orientation relative to each other.
US09871320B2 Connector and corresponding connector assembly
The application relates to a connector that is connectable to a complementary connector on a plugging-in axis to produce an electrical connection. In particular, the connector includes an actuation device mounted to move on said connector between a connection position and a disconnection position, the actuation device comprising a first part configured to cooperate with the complementary connector to fix the connector to the complementary connector in the connection position, and an ejection device translationally mobile along the plugging-in axis into a position protruding toward the complementary connector, the actuation device comprising a second part configured to cooperate in the disconnection position with the ejection device to drive the translational displacement of the ejection device into the protruding position. Further, the actuation device and the ejection device are formed by at least two distinct elements of the connector.
US09871316B2 Electronic device
According to an embodiment, an electronic device includes: a housing including a first face facing a first direction, a second face on an opposite side of the first face, and a third face adjacent to the first and second faces; a connector protruding from the third face; and a first cover connected to the housing, including a fourth face, and being pivotable between a first position where the fourth face faces the first direction and a second position where the fourth face faces the first face. The first cover includes a first stopper that, when the first cover pivots from the first position to the second position, contacts the connector and is elastically deformable in a direction that is a pivoting axial direction of the first cover and is a separating direction from the connector.
US09871315B1 Electrical connector for connection to a transmission connector on a device
An electrical connector includes a housing internally defining a receiving passage having a front installation hole and a rear stop hole; an inner cap assembled to an inner side of the stop hole and internally defining a mounting passage; a pad assembled to an inner side of the installation hole and internally defining a holding passage; a conductor extended through and held in the holding passage with a forward exposed conducting pin section; and a flat spring member having a rear abutting end mounted in the mounting passage and a front clamping end riveted to a rear end of the conductor and forward pressed against a rear end surface of the pad, such that a spacing chamber is defined between an inner wall surface of the housing and the flat spring member. Therefore, the electrical conductor has fewer parts than conventional electrical connectors to enable reduced assembling complexity and time.
US09871313B2 Receptacle connector
A receptacle connector includes: a shielding case; an insulator accommodated in the shielding case; and a first contact arranged on a terminal supporting part of the insulator. A clearance is provided between a tip of the terminal supporting part of the insulator and a tip of the first contact. The tip of the terminal supporting part has an inclined surface to provide the clearance.
US09871312B2 Foldable plug and electronic device thereof
A foldable plug and electronic device utilizing same are disclosed. The foldable plug includes a pair of socket sets, a connecting portion connecting the pair of socket sets, a pair of pins fitting into the pair of socket sets, and a pair of protrusions. Each pin is partly received in a socket set and partly exposed. The socket set has a surface facing away from the connecting portion, and the protrusion extends from the surface facing away from the connecting portion. Each protrusion includes a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface, all adjacent. The first surface, the second surface, and the third surface are connected with each other. The foldable plug and electronic device can utilize space within electronic device effectively.
US09871307B2 Connector for coupling coaxial cable to strip line
A connector for coupling a coaxial cable (240) to a strip line comprises a first plate (210) to be arranged above a conductor (220) of the strip line to which a center conductor (244) of the coaxial cable (240) is soldered, the first plate (210) including: a first solder portion (212) to which a braid (242) of the coaxial cable (240) is soldered; and an aperture (214) formed adjacent to the first solder portion (212) and configured to prevent heat propagation of a solder point of the first solder portion (212) and the braid (242) of the coaxial cable (240) and to expose a solder point of the conductor (220) of the strip line and the center conductor (244) of the coaxial cable (240), wherein a biggest dimension of the aperture (214) is shaped to be less than 5% of highest frequency wavelength.
US09871304B2 Antenna device and electronic device including the same
An antenna device and an electronic device including the same are provided. The antenna device includes a first radiator in which a slot is formed, a second radiator, at least a portion of which is disposed in the slot, and a feeder configured to feed the same electricity to the first radiator and the second radiator. The antenna device may have many resonance frequencies in the same installation space, allowing efficient use of the internal space of the electronic device. Moreover, the antenna device and the electronic device including the same may be implemented variously according to various embodiments.
US09871294B2 Dual band RFID device and method of formation
A dual band antenna device and method of formation is provided. In one embodiment, the method comprises providing a planar conductive sheet; forming a slot antenna in the conductive sheet; the slot antenna configured to communicate at a first frequency; forming a multi-turn antenna in the conductive sheet; the multi-turn antenna configured to communicate in a second frequency that is different from the first frequency; and connecting at least one integrated circuit to said first antenna and said second antenna; enclosing said first antenna, said second antenna, and said at least one integrated circuit in a wearable enclosure.
US09871284B2 Systems and methods for selecting reconfigurable antennas in MIMO systems
A method allows reconfigurable multi-element antennas to select the antenna configuration in MIMO, SIMO and MISO communication system. This selection scheme uses spatial correlation, channel reciprocal condition number, delay spread and average Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) information to select the antenna radiation pattern at the receiver. Using this approach, it is possible to achieve capacity gains in a multi-element reconfigurable antenna system without modifying the data frame of a conventional wireless communication system. The capacity gain achievable with this configuration selection approach is calculated through numerical simulations using reconfigurable circular patch antennas at the receiver of a MIMO system that employs minimum mean square error receivers for channel estimation. Channel capacity and Bit Error Rate (BER) results show the improvement offered relative to a conventional antenna selection technique for reconfigurable MIMO systems.
US09871267B2 Laminated battery and manufacturing method therefor
A laminated battery provided with an electricity-producing element and an outer case. The electricity-producing element contains a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte. The outer case comprises two sheets of laminating film and includes the following: a containing section that contains the electricity-producing element; and a sealing section that is formed around the edge of the containing section by bonding the sheets of laminating film to each other. Corners are formed along the boundary between the containing section and the sealing section, and an adhesive resin layer in the sealing section is thicker in corner regions near the aforementioned corners than in other regions.
US09871262B2 Apparatus and method for measuring internal ohmic resistance of fuel cell system
An apparatus and a method for measuring the internal ohmic resistance of a fuel cell system, in which the resistance can be easily measured through a current interruption method even while the fuel cell system is operated. An interrupter and an external energy consumption device are connected in parallel to each other between a fuel cell and a main energy consumption device such that current to the external energy consumption device is applied and interrupted by switching the interrupter on/off even while the fuel cell system is maintained in operation as is, thereby making it possible to easily measure the internal ohmic resistance of the fuel cell.
US09871252B2 Method for producing lithium metal phosphate
Method for the production of lithium metal phosphate, wherein a dry mixture containing a lithium compound, a metal compound, wherein the metal is selected from Fe, Mn and mixtures thereof, and a phosphate is provided, the dry mixture is converted to LiMPO4 and the LiMPO4 is wet ground by adding water and lithium polyacrylate and dried.
US09871244B2 Method of fabricating structured particles composed of silicon or a silicon-based material and their use in lithium rechargeable batteries
Pillared particles of silicon or silicon-comprising material and a method of fabricating the same are disclosed. These particles may be used to create both a composite anode structure with a polymer binder, a conductive additive and a metal foil current collector, and an electrode structure. The structure of the particles overcomes the problems of charge/discharge capacity loss.
US09871235B2 Pressure relief element, pressure relief device and battery
The present invention relates to a pressure relief element (11) to be used as an overpressure safety means in devices where a gaseous medium must be rapidly released in case of overpressure, wherein the pressure relief element (11) has at least one notch (9) which is designed as a predetermined breaking point where the pressure relief element (11) breaks at a certain level of overpressure, thereby irreversibly opening an exhaust path for the gaseous medium. The present invention also relates to a pressure relief device of an electrochemical battery, comprising such a pressure relief element and a battery comprising such a pressure relief device.
US09871224B2 Encapsulation film
Provided are an encapsulation film, an organic electronic device including the same, and a method of manufacturing the organic electronic device. Particularly, the encapsulation film, which effectively blocks moisture or oxygen entering the organic electronic device from the outside, and has excellent mechanical properties such as handleability and processability, and the organic electronic device including the same are provided.
US09871223B2 Organic light emitting display device having multiple films
An organic light emitting display device and a method of manufacturing the same are proposed. The organic light emitting display device includes: a first film formed of an organic material, and having first and second surfaces facing each other and a third surface perpendicular to the first and second surfaces; a second film formed on the first film to cover the second and third surfaces of the first film; an organic light emitting unit disposed on the second film; a third film disposed on the second film to cover the organic light emitting unit; and a fourth film disposed on the third film, formed of an organic material, and having fourth and fifth surfaces facing each other, wherein the fifth surface faces the third film.
US09871219B2 Organic light emitting devices
The present invention provides an emissive region in organic light emitting devices having a combined emission from at least two emissive materials, a fluorescent blue emissive material and a phosphorescent emissive material. The emissive region may further comprise additional fluorescent or phosphorescent emissive materials. Preferably, the emissive region has three different emissive materials—a red emissive material, a green emissive material and a blue emissive material. Organic light emitting devices incorporating the emissive region provides a high color-stability of the light emission over a wide range of currents or luminances.
US09871214B2 Organic electroluminescent materials and devices
A compound having a Pt tetradentate structure of Formula I, is disclosed. In Formula I, rings A, B, and C each independently represent a 5- or 6-membered carbocyclic or heterocyclic ring; L1, L2, and L3 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a direct bond, BR, NR, PR, O, S, Se, C═O, S═O, SO2, SiRR′, GeRR′, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, and combinations thereof; X1, X2, and X3 are either carbon or nitrogen; X is O, S, or Se; R1, R2, R3, RA, RB, RC, R, and R′ are each independently selected from H and a variety of substituents; and any adjacent R1, R2, R3, RA, RB, RC, R, and R′ are optionally joined to form a ring. Formulations and devices, such as OLEDs, that include the compound of Formula I are also described.
US09871213B2 Organic electroluminescent device
The present invention relates to the use of aromatic boronic acid or borinic acid derivatives in organic electronic devices, in particular electroluminescent devices.
US09871211B2 Electroactive materials
There is provided an electroactive material having Formula I wherein: Q is the same or different at each occurrence and can be O, S, Se, Te, NR, SO, SO2, or SiR3; R is the same or different at each occurrence and can be hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, or alkynyl; and R1 through R6 are the same or different and can be hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, halogen, hydroxyl, aryloxy, alkoxy, alkenyl, alkynyl, amino, alkylthio, phosphino, silyl, —COR, —COOR, —PO3R2, —OPO3R2, or CN.
US09871210B2 Naphthotriazole derivatives and organic electroluminescence devices
Naphthotriazole derivatives represented by the following general formula (1), wherein, Ar1 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group or an aromatic heterocyclic group, and A is a group that contains an aromatic heterocyclic group. The compound features excellent electron injection/transporting capability, a high hole-blocking power and a high stability in the form of a thin film, and can be used as a material for producing highly efficient and highly durable organic electroluminescent devices.
US09871209B2 Transparent electrode, electronic device, and organic electroluminescent device
Provided is a transparent electrode including a nitrogen-containing layer and an electrode layer provided adjacent thereto. The nitrogen-containing layer includes a compound that contains a nitrogen atom or atoms and has an effective lone pair content n/M of 2.0×10−3 or more, wherein n represents the number of unshared electron pairs that neither contribute to aromaticity nor are coordinated to metal among the unshared electron pairs of the nitrogen atom or atoms, and M represents the molecular weight of the compound. The electrode layer includes silver as a main component and at least one additive element selected from aluminum, gold, indium, copper, palladium, and platinum.
US09871208B2 Condensed cyclic compound and organic light-emitting device including the same
A condensed cyclic compound and an organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound, the condensed cyclic compound being represented by one of Formulae 1-1 to 1-8 described herein.
US09871207B2 Compound for organic electric element, organic electric element comprising the same and electronic device thereof
The present invention provides a novel compound capable of improving light emitting efficiency, stability, and lifespan of the element, an organic element using the same, and an electric device for the same.
US09871204B2 Material for organic electroluminescence device and organic electroluminescence device using the same
A material for an organic electroluminescence device is represented by the following Formula 1, where X1 to X7, E, L, Ar1 and Ar2 are as defined in the specification.
US09871192B2 Electronic device
An electronic device including a semiconductor memory is provided. The semiconductor memory may include an interlayer dielectric layer having a hole; a conductive pattern filled in the hole; and a variable resistance element coupled with the conductive pattern over the conductive pattern and storing different data according to a resistance change, wherein the conductive pattern includes a carbon-containing conductive layer in a region adjacent to the variable resistance element.
US09871191B2 Magnetic random access memory with ultrathin reference layer
The present invention is directed to an MRAM device comprising a plurality of MTJ memory elements. Each of the memory elements includes a magnetic free layer and a first magnetic reference layer with an insulating tunnel junction layer interposed therebetween; a second magnetic reference layer formed adjacent to the first magnetic reference layer opposite the insulating tunnel junction layer; an anti-ferromagnetic coupling layer formed adjacent to the second magnetic reference layer opposite the first magnetic reference layer; and a magnetic fixed layer formed adjacent to the anti-ferromagnetic coupling layer. The magnetic free layer has a variable magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer plane thereof. The first and second magnetic reference layers have a first fixed magnetization direction substantially perpendicular to the layer planes thereof. The magnetic fixed layer has a second fixed magnetization direction that is substantially perpendicular to the layer plane thereof and is substantially opposite to the first fixed magnetization direction.
US09871189B2 Electronic device and method for fabricating the same
This technology provides an electronic device and a method for fabricating the same. An electronic device in accordance with an implementation of this document includes semiconductor memory, and the semiconductor memory includes a Magnetic Tunnel Junction (MTJ) structure including a free layer having a variable magnetization direction, a pinned layer having a pinned magnetization direction, and a tunnel barrier layer interposed between the pinned layer and the free layer; a magnetic correction layer located under the MTJ structure and operates to reduce an influence of a stray magnetic field generated by the pinned layer; and an under layer located under the magnetic correction layer and including a metal oxide layer.
US09871186B1 Magnetostrictive alternator
A magnetostrictive alternator configured to convert pressure waves into electrical energy is provided. It should be appreciated that the magnetostrictive alternator may be combined in some embodiments with a Stirling engine to produce electrical power. The Stirling engine creates the oscillating pressure wave and the magnetostrictive alternator converts the pressure wave into electricity. In some embodiments, the magnetostrictive alternator may include aerogel material and magnetostrictive material. The aerogel material may be configured to convert a higher amplitude pressure wave into a lower amplitude pressure wave. The magnetostrictive material may be configured to generate an oscillating magnetic field when the magnetostrictive material is compressed by the lower amplitude pressure wave.
US09871176B2 Glass compositions and glass frit composites for use in optical applications
The glass composites include glass frit, that when sintered produce a phosphor-containing layer, suitable for use in optical applications. The glass composites can include a crystallizing glass frit, such that phosphor crystals precipitate from the frit composite during sintering, or can include a non-crystallizing glass composition, such that phosphor is added to the frit composite before sintering. The sintering temperatures of the glass are relatively low so that fluorescence of the phosphors will not substantially degrade during sintering. The resulting phosphor-containing layer can be used in various optical applications including those for converting blue light into various color temperatures of white light.
US09871172B2 Semiconductor light emitting device package with wavelength conversion layer
A semiconductor light emitting device package is provided and includes a light emitting diode (LED) chip including a first electrode and a second electrode, the LED chip having a first surface on which the first electrode and the second electrode are disposed, and a second surface opposing the first surface; a dam structure disposed on the first surface, an outside edge of the dam structure being co-planar with an outside edge of the LED chip; and a wavelength conversion layer disposed on side surfaces of the LED chip, the second surface of the LED chip, and a surface of the dam structure, the wavelength conversion layer containing a wavelength conversion material.
US09871166B2 Light emitting device
The light emitting device 1 includes a substrate 2, and an n-type conductive type semiconductor layer 3, a light emitting layer 4 and a p-type conductive type semiconductor layer 5 laminated in series on a surface 2A of the substrate 2. The light emitting layer 4, the p-type conductive type semiconductor layer 5, and a portion of the n-type conductive type semiconductor layer 3 excluding the vicinity of the peripheral portion compose a semiconductor laminate structure portion 6. A p-side transparent electrode layer 14 is formed on a surface of the p-type conductive type semiconductor layer 5. The p-side transparent electrode 14 covers a substantially whole area of a predetermined current injection region 13 on a surface of the p-type conductive type semiconductor layer 5. A p-side electrode 15 is formed on a surface of the p-side transparent electrode layer 14. A plurality of concave portions 16, which penetrate the p-side transparent electrode layer 14 and enter the semiconductor laminate structure portion 6, are formed on a surface of the p-side transparent electrode layer 14.
US09871164B2 Nanostructure light emitting device and method of manufacturing the same
A nanostructure semiconductor light emitting device includes a base layer, an insulating layer, and a plurality of light emitting nanostructures. The base layer includes a first conductivity type semiconductor. The insulating layer is disposed on the base layer and has a plurality of openings through which regions of the base layer are exposed. The light emitting nanostructures are respectively disposed on the exposed regions of the base layer and include a plurality of nanocores having a first conductivity type semiconductor and having side surfaces provided as the same crystal planes. The light emitting nanostructures include an active layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer sequentially disposed on surfaces of the nanocores. Upper surfaces of the nanocores are provided as portions of upper surfaces of the light emitting nanostructures, and the upper surfaces of the light emitting nanostructures are substantially planar with each other.
US09871161B2 Method for making crystalline silicon-based solar cell, and method for making solar cell module
A manufacturing method includes steps of forming a texture on a surface of a single-crystalline silicon substrate, cleaning the surface of the single-crystalline silicon substrate using ozone, depositing an intrinsic silicon-based layer on the texture on the single-crystalline silicon substrate, and depositing a conductive silicon-based layer on the intrinsic silicon-based layer, in this order. The single-crystalline silicon substrate before deposition of the intrinsic silicon-based layer has a texture size of less than 5 μm. A recess portion of the texture has a curvature radius of less than 5 nm. After deposition of at least a part of the intrinsic silicon-based layer and before deposition of the conductive silicon-based layer, the intrinsic silicon-based layer is subjected to a plasma treatment in an atmosphere of a gas mainly composed of hydrogen.
US09871154B2 Photovoltaic devices
A photovoltaic device is presented. The photovoltaic device includes a layer stack; and an absorber layer is disposed on the layer stack. The absorber layer includes cadmium, tellurium, and selenium. A semiconductor layer is further disposed on the absorber layer, wherein a valence band offset between the semiconductor layer and the absorber layer is less than about 1.3 electron Volts, and a band gap of the semiconductor layer is in a range from about 1.2 electron Volts to about 3.5 electron Volts.
US09871151B2 Photovoltaic cell with wrap through connections
Known photovoltaic cells with wrap through connections have output terminals of both polarities on its back surface, one of which is coupled to the front surface via the wrap through connections. The invented solar cell is manufactured by creating an emitter layer on the back surface. Electrode material is applied in mutually separate first and second areas on the back surface. The electrode material in the first area contacts the emitter. The second area covers a surrounding of a hole that provides for the connection on the back surface. The electrode material in the second area lies on the emitter and around the second area the emitter is interrupted by a trench. On the front surface a further area of electrode material is applied over the hole. If necessary the electrode material in the second area on the back surface is applied on a supporting surface that is substantially electrically isolated from current flowing laterally through the emitter layer underneath the first area.
US09871147B2 Photodetector
A photodetector including a substrate, a light absorption layer arranged over the substrate, the light absorption layer including a stack including a semiconductor layer that absorbs light of a wavelength having an electric field vector parallel to a normal direction of a substrate surface, a lower contact layer arranged on a first side of the light absorption layer, a lower electrode contacting with the lower contact layer, an upper contact layer arranged on a second side of the light absorption layer, and an upper electrode contacting with the upper contact layer. An uneven structure including polarization-selective shapes of projections or depressions on the second side of the upper contact layer is provided, the shapes of projections or depressions each having a size of a wavelength or less of incident light in the semiconductor layer and half the wavelength or greater and being periodically arranged in at least one direction.
US09871146B2 Solar cell and method for manufacturing the same
A solar cell includes a substrate formed of n-type single crystal silicon, an emitter region of a p-type which is positioned at a first surface of the substrate and includes a first emitter region having a first sheet resistance and a second emitter region having a second sheet resistance less than the first sheet resistance, a plurality of surface field regions of the n-type locally positioned at a second surface opposite the first surface of the substrate, a plurality of first electrodes which are positioned only on the second emitter region to be separated from one another and are connected to the second emitter region, and a plurality of second electrodes which are positioned on the plurality of surface field regions to be separated from one another and are connected to the plurality of surface field regions.
US09871134B2 Power MOSFETs and methods for manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device and the method of manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a source region, a drain region, a filed plate and a gate electrode. The source region is of a first conductivity type located at a first side within the substrate. The drain region is of the first conductive type located at a second side within the substrate opposite to the first side. The field plate is located over the substrate and between the source region and the drain region. A portion of the gate electrode is located over the field plate.
US09871132B1 Extended drain metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor
Devices and methods for forming a device are disclosed. A transistor is formed on the substrate. The transistor includes a gate, a source and a drain. An insulation layer is formed on the substrate. The insulation layer is partially disposed on the gate and a sidewall of the gate. The drain is offset from the gate by the insulation layer. An overlayer is formed on the substrate covering the transistor and insulation layer. A field plate in the form of a field plate contact is formed in the overlayer. The field plate contact is disposed on and coupled to the insulation layer for mitigating the formation of electric field adjacent to drain side of the gate.
US09871124B2 Method of IGZO and ZnO TFT fabrication with PECVD SiO2 passivation
The present invention generally relates to a method of manufacturing a TFT. The TFT has an active channel that comprises IGZO or zinc oxide. After the source and drain electrodes are formed, but before the passivation layers or etch stop layers are deposited thereover, the active channel is exposed to an N2O or O2 plasma. The interface between the active channel and the passivation layers or etch stop layers are either altered or damaged during formation of the source and drain electrodes. The N2O or O2 plasma alters and repairs the interface between the active channel and the passivation or etch stop layers.
US09871121B2 Semiconductor device having a gap defined therein
In a particular embodiment, a method includes forming a first spacer structure on a dummy gate of a semiconductor device and forming a sacrificial spacer on the first spacer structure. The method also includes etching a structure of the semiconductor device to create an opening, removing the sacrificial spacer via the opening, and depositing a material to close to define a gap.
US09871118B2 Semiconductor structure with an L-shaped bottom plate
A semiconductor structure having an electrical contact that is connected to source/drain structures of two different transistors. The semiconductor structure has a vertical channel and a source/drain semiconductor structure connected to the vertical channel such that the source/drain semiconductor structure has a vertical side that is substantially planar with a vertical side of the first vertical channel. The source/drain semiconductor structure extends horizontally from its vertical side farther than the first vertical channel extends from its vertical side such that a width of the source/drain is greater than a width of the first vertical channel. The first source/drain semiconductor structure is located on a layer of substrate and the vertical channel is perpendicular relative to the layer of substrate.
US09871113B2 Semiconductor process
A semiconductor process including the following steps is provided. An epitaxial layer is formed on a substrate. An oxide layer is formed on the epitaxial layer, wherein the oxide layer includes a chemical oxide layer, a high-temperature oxide (HTO) layer or a surface modification oxide layer. An ion implant process is performed to the epitaxial layer to form a doped region in the epitaxial layer. The oxide layer is removed by using a diluted hydrofluoric acid (DHF) solution after performing the ion implant process, wherein a volume ratio of water to a hydrofluoric acid (HF) in the DHF solution is 200:1 to 1000:1.
US09871111B2 Semiconductor device and method
A vertical gate all around (VGAA) is provided. In embodiments, the VGAA has a nanowire with a first contact pad and a second contact pad. A gate electrode is utilized to help define a channel region within the nanowire. In additional embodiments multiple nanowires, multiple bottom contacts, multiple top contacts, and multiple gate contacts are utilized.
US09871104B2 Nanowire semiconductor device structure and method of manufacturing
A nanowire comprises a source region, a drain region and a channel region. The source region is modified to reduce the lifetime of minority carriers within the source region. In an embodiment the modification may be performed by implanting either amorphizing dopants or lifetime reducing dopants. Alternatively, the source may be epitaxially grown with a different materials or process conditions to reduce the lifetime of minority carriers within the source region.
US09871097B2 Thin film transistor, method for manufacturing thin film transistor, and organic EL display device
A thin film transistor includes: a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer above the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor layer disposed above the gate insulating layer; and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed above the oxide semiconductor layer and electrically connected to the oxide semiconductor layer, wherein metallic elements included in the oxide semiconductor layer include at least indium (In), fluorine is included in a region which is an internal region in the oxide semiconductor layer and is close to the gate insulating layer, and a fluorine concentration of the region close to the gate insulating layer in the oxide semiconductor layer is higher than a fluorine of a contact region for the source electrode or the drain electrode in the oxide semiconductor layer.
US09871094B2 Organic light emitting diode display and method for manufacturing organic light emitting diode display
An organic light emitting device includes: a substrate; a first thin film transistor including a first active pattern positioned on the substrate and a first gate electrode positioned on the first active pattern; an organic light emitting element connected to the first active pattern; and a capacitor electrode overlapping the first gate electrode on the first gate electrode and having the same edge as the first gate electrode.
US09871081B2 Flexible display device
A flexible display device is disclosed. In one aspect, the device includes a display substrate including a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, wherein the display area includes an emission element layer. An inorganic layer is formed over the display substrate in the display area and the non-display area, and a thin film encapsulation layer is formed over the inorganic layer and covering at least a portion of the inorganic layer. A plurality of dummy patterns are formed over the display substrate and the inorganic layer. The dummy patterns include a plurality of first dummy patterns formed in the non-display area of the display substrate not overlapping the inorganic layer, and a plurality of second dummy patterns formed in the non-display area of the of the display substrate overlapping the inorganic layer.
US09871075B2 Optoelectronic semiconductor component
An optoelectronic semiconductor component includes a first functional region having an active zone provided for generating radiation or for receiving radiation, and a second functional region, which is suitable for contributing to the driving of the first functional region. The first functional region and the second functional region are integrated on the same carrier substrate.
US09871068B1 Methods and apparatus for an image sensor with a multi-branch transistor
Various embodiments of the present technology may comprise a method and device for a multi-source/drain transistor for use in an image sensor. The device may comprise an active region, wherein the active region comprises three doped regions. Two of the three doped region may be floating diffusion active regions, wherein each floating diffusion active region is connected to a photosensitive element. The device may comprise a multi-branch channel defined by the area underlying a gate region and substantially surrounded by the doped regions. During operation the electron path may form an “L” shape within the channel.
US09871059B2 Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same
A first conductive film overlapping with an oxide semiconductor film is formed over a gate insulating film, a gate electrode is formed by selectively etching the first conductive film using a resist subjected to electron beam exposure, a first insulating film is formed over the gate insulating film and the gate electrode, removing a part of the first insulating film while the gate electrode is not exposed, an anti-reflective film is formed over the first insulating film, the anti-reflective film, the first insulating film and the gate insulating film are selectively etched using a resist subjected to electron beam exposure, and a source electrode in contact with one end of the oxide semiconductor film and one end of the first insulating film and a drain electrode in contact with the other end of the oxide semiconductor film and the other end of the first insulating film are formed.
US09871058B2 Metal oxide film and method for forming metal oxide film
A metal oxide film including a crystal part and having highly stable physical properties is provided. The size of the crystal part is less than or equal to 10 nm, which allows the observation of circumferentially arranged spots in a nanobeam electron diffraction pattern of the cross section of the metal oxide film when the measurement area is greater than or equal to 5 nmφ and less than or equal to 10 nmφ.
US09871052B2 Three-dimensional memory device having ring-shaped etch-stop patterns interposed between lower and upper layer stacks
A semiconductor device includes a first stack including a plurality of alternating layers of first interlayer insulating layers and first conductive patterns; a second stack including a plurality of alternating layers of second conductive patterns and second interlayer insulating layers, the second stack being positioned above the first stack; a plurality of pillar-structures each pillar structure passing through the first and second stacks; and a ring pattern layer disposed between the first and second stacks, the ring pattern layer comprising a plurality of ring patterns, each ring pattern surrounding each pillar-structure.
US09871037B2 Structures and methods for fabricating semiconductor devices using fin structures
A shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is formed on a substrate. Part of the STI structure is removed to form a first fin structure and a second fin structure extending above a support structure on the substrate. A first part of the STI structure is located between the first fin structure and the second fin structure and has a first top surface higher than an interface between the first fin structure and the support structure. A second part of the STI structure is located adjacent to the first fin structure and has a second top surface lower than the interface between the first fin structure and the support structure. An etching process is performed to remove part of the first fin structure and the second fin structure. Part of the support structure adjacent to the second part of the STI structure is removed during the etching process.
US09871031B2 Semiconductor device and an electronic apparatus
A semiconductor device includes a P-type substrate, and an N-well in the P-type substrate. A first N+ diffusion region is located in the P-type substrate, and a first P+ diffusion region is located in the N-well. A second P+ diffusion region is located across a boundary between the P-type substrate and the N-well. A first gate electrode overlies the N-well between the first P+ diffusion regions and the second P+ diffusion region. A second gate electrode overlies the P-type substrate between the second P+ diffusion region and the first N+ diffusion region. The first P+ diffusion region, the N-well, the P-type substrate, and the first N+ diffusion region form an SCR (Silicon-Controlled rectifier) device. The first P+ diffusion region, the second P+ diffusion region, and the first gate electrode form a PMOS transistor. The second P+ diffusion region, the first N+ diffusion region, and the second gate electrode form a gated diode.
US09871029B2 Bus driver / line driver
A bus driver is provided that can withstand over voltages being applied to its output terminal without the protection circuit detracting from the voltage swing that can be provided by the driver. The circuit arrangement also allows transistors having good on state resistance and large tolerance of drain-to-source voltages to be used.
US09871026B2 Embedded memory and power management subpackage
Embodiment of the present disclosure describe integrated circuit package assemblies that allow for relatively short connections between devices such as a processor and memory. In one embodiment, a package assembly includes a die embedded in a subpackage directly coupled to another die attached to the subpackage. In some embodiments the subpackage may also contain power management devices. In some embodiments the die embedded in the subpackage and/or the power management device may overlap, or be located in, a region defined by the die coupled to the subpackage such that they are located between the die coupled to the subpackage and a substrate underlying the subpackage. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US09871014B2 3D-joining of microelectronic components with conductively self-adjusting anisotropic matrix
3D joining of microelectronic components and a conductively self-adjusting anisotropic matrix are provided. In an implementation, an adhesive matrix automatically makes electrical connections between two surfaces that have electrical contacts, and bonds the two surfaces together. Conductive members in the adhesive matrix are aligned to automatically establish electrical connections between at least partially aligned contacts on each of the two surfaces while providing nonconductive adhesion between parts of the two surfaces lacking aligned contacts. An example method includes forming an adhesive matrix between two surfaces to be joined, including conductive members anisotropically aligned in an adhesive medium, then pressing the two surfaces together to automatically connect corresponding electrical contacts that are at least partially aligned on the two surfaces. The adhesive medium in the matrix secures the two surfaces together.
US09871012B2 Method and apparatus for routing die signals using external interconnects
Various aspects of an approach for routing die signals in an interior portion of a die using external interconnects are described herein. The approach provides for contacts coupled to circuits in the interior portion of the die, where the contacts are exposed to an exterior portion of the die. The external interconnects are configured to couple these contacts so that signals from the circuits in the interior portion of the die may be routed externally to the die. In various aspects of the disclosed approach, the external interconnects are protected by a packaging for the die.
US09871010B2 Tin alloy electroplating solution for solder bumps including perfluoroalkyl surfactant
Disclosed is a tin-based electroplating solution for forming solder bumps of a flip chip package. The tin-based electroplating solution includes tin methanesulfonate, silver methanesulfonate, methanesulfonic acid, a fluorinated surfactant, an aromatic polyoxyalkylene ether, and water. Also disclosed is a method for forming solder bumps by using the electroplating solution. The method includes (1) electroplating a silicon wafer having a protective layer through which an electrode pad is exposed and an under bump metallurgy (UBM) layer with a copper or copper/nickel plating solution to form copper or copper/nickel pillars on the under bump metallurgy layer and (2) electroplating the pillars with the tin-based electroplating solution to form solder bumps.
US09871005B2 Semiconductor device package and method of manufacturing the same
A semiconductor device package includes a carrier, an electronic component disposed over a top surface of the carrier, and a package body disposed over the top surface of the carrier and covering the electronic component. The semiconductor device package further includes a shield layer, which in turn includes a first electrically conductive layer, a first magnetically permeable layer, and a second electrically conductive layer, where the first magnetically permeable layer is interposed between and directly contacts the first electrically conductive layer and the second electrically conductive layer.
US09871001B2 Feeding overlay data of one layer to next layer for manufacturing integrated circuit
A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit includes the following steps. A substrate including a plurality of exposure fields is provided, and each of the exposure fields includes a target portion and a set of overlay marks. The substrate is exposed to form a first layer lithography pattern on the target portion for the respective exposure field by an exposure system. The overlay of the first layer lithography pattern and the target portion is measured by the set of overlay marks of each exposure field to obtain first overlay data for the respective exposure field by a measuring system. The first overlay data is fed to form a second layer lithography pattern.
US09870999B2 Device and method for alignment of vertically stacked wafers and die
A device is provided that includes a first die having a first alignment structure that includes a plurality of first transmission columns arranged in a pattern and a second die positioned on the first die, the second die having a second alignment structure that includes a plurality of second transmission columns arranged in the same pattern as the first transmission columns. The first and second transmission columns are each coplanar with a first surface and a second surface of the first and second die, respectively.
US09870994B2 Semiconductor device and method for fabricating the same
A method for fabricating semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a substrate; forming an ultra low-k (ULK) dielectric layer on the substrate; forming a hard mask on the ULK dielectric layer; forming an opening in the hard mask and the ULK dielectric layer; forming a conductive layer in the opening and on the hard mask; planarizing the conductive layer; and removing the hard mask to expose the ULK dielectric layer so that the top surface of the ULK dielectric layer is lower than the top surface of the conductive layer.
US09870984B2 Power field-effect transistor (FET), pre-driver, controller, and sense resistor integration for multi-phase power applications
Techniques are described for integrating power field-effect transistors (FETs), pre-drivers, controllers, and/or resistors into a common multi-chip package for implementing multi-phase bridge circuits. The techniques may provide a multi-chip package with at least two high-side (HS) FETs and at least two low-side (LS) FETs, and place the at least two HS FETs or the at least LS FETs on a common die. Placing at least two FETs on a common die may reduce the number of die and the number of thermal pads (i.e., die pads) needed to implement a set of power FETs, thereby decreasing component count of a multi-phase bridge circuit and/or allowing a more compact, higher current density multi-phase bridge circuit to be obtained without significantly increasing thermal power dissipation of the circuit.
US09870980B2 Semiconductor package with through silicon via interconnect
The invention provides a semiconductor package with a through silicon via (TSV) interconnect. An exemplary embodiment of the semiconductor package with a TSV interconnect includes a semiconductor substrate, having a front side and a back side. A contact array is disposed on the front side of the semiconductor substrate. An isolation structure is disposed in the semiconductor substrate, underlying the contact array. The TSV interconnect is formed through the semiconductor substrate, overlapping with the contact array and the isolation structure.
US09870963B2 Endpoint booster systems and methods for optical endpoint detection
An endpoint booster transports an optical signal from inside of a plasma etch chamber through a viewport to an optical cable outside of the plasma etch chamber. The optical signal is analyzed to determine an endpoint of a plasma process. The endpoint booster inhibits process byproducts from accumulating on the viewport during the plasma process, which increases the time between chamber cleanings. The reduction in chamber downtime for cleaning increases production throughput.
US09870959B1 Method and apparatus for testing a flip-chip assembly during manufacture
Techniques for electrically testing a flip-chip assembly during its manufacture include a flip-chip assembly having an integrated circuit (IC) die and an IC package substrate. The IC package substrate is placed on a substrate part holder that includes test sockets and heating elements. The IC die is then placed on the placed IC package substrate. The placed IC die and IC package substrate are aligned such that conductive contacts are formed from conductive bumps and pads deposited on the surface of the IC die and IC package substrate. While the bumps and pads are in conductive contact, but prior to attachment, the flip-chip assembly is electrically tested. If the flip-chip assembly passes electrical testing, the conductive contacts may be attached by the heating elements on the substrate part holder, such as in a solder reflow process when the bumps are made from solder.
US09870947B1 Method for collective (wafer-scale) fabrication of electronic devices and electronic device
Electronic devices are manufactured using a collective (wafer-scale) fabrication process. Electronic chips are mounted onto one face of a collective substrate wafer. A collective flexible sheet made of a heat-conductive material comprising a layer containing pyrolytic graphite is fixed to extend over a collective region extending over the electronic chips and over the collective substrate wafer between the electronic chips. The collective flexible sheet is then compressed. A dicing operation is then carried out in order to obtain electronic devices each including an electronic chip, a portion of the collective plate and a portion of the collective flexible sheet.
US09870936B2 Wafer carrier purge apparatuses, automated mechanical handling systems including the same, and methods of handling a wafer carrier during integrated circuit fabrication
A wafer carrier purge apparatus, an automated mechanical handling system, and a method of handling a wafer carrier during integrated circuit fabrication are provided. The wafer carrier purge apparatus includes a purge plate adapted for insertion into a carrier storage position. The purge plate includes a gas port and a gas nozzle in fluid communication with the gas port. The gas port receives a gas flow. The gas nozzle is adapted to contact an inlet port of a wafer carrier. The purge plate further includes a vacuum port and a vacuum nozzle in fluid communication with the vacuum port, spaced from the gas nozzle. The vacuum nozzle is adapted to capture gas that escapes from the wafer carrier through an outlet port of the wafer carrier. The purge plate is separate and removable from the carrier storage position.
US09870933B2 Process and apparatus for treating surfaces of wafer-shaped articles
An apparatus and method for processing wafer-shaped articles utilizes at least first and second liquid-dispensing nozzles, wherein a first liquid-dispensing nozzle is positioned closer to an axis of rotation than the second liquid-dispensing nozzle. A liquid supply system supplies heated process liquid to the nozzles such that process liquid dispensed from the first nozzle has a temperature that differs by an amount within a predetermined range from a temperature of process liquid dispensed from the second liquid-dispensing nozzle.
US09870925B1 Quantum doping method and use in fabrication of nanoscale electronic devices
A novel doping technology for semiconductor wafers has been developed, referred to as a “quantum doping” process that permits the deposition of only a fixed, controlled number of atoms in the form of a monolayer in a substitutional condition where only unterminated surface bonds react with the dopant, thus depositing only a number of atoms equal to the atomic surface density of the substrate material. This technique results in providing a “quantized” set of possible dopant concentration values that depend only on the additional number of layers of substrate material formed over the single layer of dopant atoms.
US09870914B2 Substrate processing apparatus and substrate processing method
In order to remove from a substrate having a concavo-convex pattern formed on a surface of the substrate, a solid material with which a concave portion of the concavo-convex pattern is filled and which is formed by evaporating a solvent in a sublimable substance solution containing a sublimable substance that sublimates at a temperature equal to or higher than a first temperature, and an impurity that evaporates at a temperature equal to or higher than a second temperature that is higher than the first temperature, the prevent invention provides a substrate processing apparatus and a substrate processing method which heat the substrate to a temperature equal to or higher than the second temperature.
US09870912B2 Mass spectrometers having real time ion isolation signal generators
Apparatuses, systems, and methods for performing mass analysis are disclosed. One such apparatus may include an ion trap device for use in a mass analysis system. The ion trap device may comprise an ion trap and a signal generator for applying an excitation signal to the ion trap. The signal generator may include a plurality of oscillators each configured to selectively generate a corresponding sinusoid signal to be selectively combined to form the excitation signal.
US09870908B2 Ambient ionisation with an impactor spray source
An ion source is disclosed comprising a nebulizer arranged and adapted to emit a liquid spray, a first target arranged downstream of the nebulizer, wherein the liquid spray is arranged to impact upon the first target, and a sample target arranged downstream of the first target, wherein a sample to be analyzed is provided at the sample target.
US09870905B2 Method of generating electric field for manipulating charged particles
A method of manufacturing a device for manipulating charged particles using an axial electric field as they travel along a longitudinal axis of the device is disclosed. The method comprises providing first electrodes of different lengths, supplying different voltages to these electrodes and arranging grounded electrodes between the first electrodes in order to form the desired axial potential profile.
US09870904B2 Ion source for mass spectrometry
Systems and methods for delivering a sample to a mass spectrometer are provided. In one aspect, the systems and methods can provide efficient cooling of an ion source probe to prevent overheating and the resulting degradation in ion sampling. In some aspects, such cooling can result in improved consistency and/or efficiency of ion formation. Moreover, ion source cooling in accordance with various aspects of the present teachings can allow for the use of higher temperatures in the ionization chamber (thereby improving desolvation) and/or can enable the use of lower flow rate sample sources than with conventional techniques.
US09870885B2 Vacuum loss detection
Techniques for detecting vacuum loss in a vacuum interrupter are disclosed. For example, a sensing system of a vacuum interrupter includes a sensor including a material that oxidizes in the presence of air and is at least partially positioned in an evacuated space of a vacuum interrupter, the sensor being configured to produce an indication of impedance of the material; and a control system coupled to the sensor, the control system including an electronic processor and an electronic storage that stores instructions that, when executed, cause the electronic processor to access an indication of impedance produced by the sensor, determine a measure of impedance of the material of the sensor based on the accessed indication of impedance, and determine a condition of the evacuated space based on the determined measure of impedance.
US09870884B2 Gas circuit breaker
To provide a gas circuit breaker having a space-saving and highly reliable double motion mechanism with high design freedom. In a double motion mechanism of the gas circuit breaker, a driven side movable pin is communicated with a lever driven side hole cut in the opposite side with respect to a rotation axis of a lever. A round hole through which a driving side movable pin is inserted and an elongate hole through which the driven side movable pin is inserted are cut in the outside of the lever. A position retaining member to suppress rotation of the driving side movable pin about two axes vertical to a pin axis is provided. The driving side movable pin is moved in respective grooved cams with an operation of the driving side rod, to rotate the lever, drive the driven side connecting rod in an opposite direction to the driving side connecting rod, and drive the driven side arcing contact in an opposite direction to the driving side arcing contact.
US09870876B2 Energy storage device and conductive member
A energy storage device includes: an electrode assembly that includes a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate being mutually insulated; a case that houses the electrode assembly; and a conductive member electrically coupled to the electrode assembly in the case. The conductive member includes a main body part that has a central axis in a direction passing through a wall surface of the case, and a conductive connection part that protrudes from the main body part in a direction intersecting with the central axis. The main body part includes a swage portion disposed at one end portion of the main body part and inserted into the wall surface of case, and a non-circular head disposed at another end portion of the main body part.
US09870872B2 Asymmetric electrical double-layer capacitor using electrochemical activated carbon
An asymmetric supercapacitor includes a negative electrode made of a first carbon, a positive electrode made of a soft carbon, a separator and an electrolyte. The separator is disposed in between the negative and positive electrodes. The soft carbon has an activation threshold (AT) larger than 1400, and the activation threshold (AT) is obtained from the following formula: AT=La*(Aa/Ac). La is an in-plane correlation length of the soft carbon, Aa is an area of amorphous peak of the soft carbon analysed by X-ray diffraction in Gaussian distribution graph, and Ac is an area of crystalline peak of the soft carbon analysed by X-ray diffraction in Gaussian distribution graph.
US09870870B2 Energy storage apparatus
Energy storage apparatus comprising: a porous conductor substrate, an insulator layer in contact with inner surfaces of the porous conductor substrate, and a conductor layer in contact with outer surfaces of the insulator layer.
US09870869B1 Wet electrolytic capacitor
A wet electrolytic capacitor that contains a casing that contains a sidewall extending to an upper end to define an opening is provided. The sidewall further defines an inner surface that surrounds an interior. At least one anode and at least one cathode are positioned within the interior of the casing, wherein the cathode contains an electrochemically-active material and further wherein an anode lead extends from the anode. A working electrolyte is in electrical contact with the anode and the electrochemically-active material. The capacitor also comprises a lid assembly that contains a lid positioned on an upper end of the casing sidewall, wherein the lid defines an orifice through which a tube extends. The tube accommodates the anode lead that extends from the anode. A dielectric layer is formed on a surface of the tube.
US09870864B2 Ceramic electronic component
A ceramic electronic component includes a laminated body including ceramic layers and conductor layers stacked alternately; and first and second external electrodes provided on portions of the laminated body. Each of the first and second external electrodes includes a sintered metal layer provided on the laminated body, a conductive resin layer covering the sintered metal layer, and a plated layer covering the conductive resin layer. The maximum length of the sintered metal layer provided on the second principal surface is shorter than the maximum length of the sintered metal layer provided on each of the first and second side surfaces.
US09870859B2 Variable mode wireless power supply systems
The present invention provides a wireless power supply system in which a remote device is provided with different control methodologies depending on one or more factors. One type of wireless power supply can selectively control one or more remote devices according to a first control methodology and another type of wireless power supply can control the remote device according to a second control methodology. In one embodiment, a wireless power supply system is provided for wirelessly powering a display circuit in a product located at a point of display differently than when charging at a point of use, or when the device is in use. In another embodiment, a wireless power supply is programmed to operate a remote device according to a primary control methodology and the remote device is programmed to operate the remote device according to a secondary control methodology where the remote device includes circuitry for enabling the primary control methodology instead of the secondary control methodology.
US09870858B2 Fluxgate device with low fluxgate noise
An integrated fluxgate device, which includes a magnetic core, an excitation coil, and a sense coil. The magnetic core has a longitudinal edge and a terminal edge. The excitation coil coils around the longitudinal edge of the magnetic core, and the excitation coil has a first number of excitation coil members within a proximity of the terminal edge. The sense coil coils around the longitudinal edge of the magnetic core, and the sense coil has a second number of sense coil members within the proximity of the terminal edge. For reducing fluxgate noise, the second number of sense coil members may be less than the first number of excitation coil members within the proximity of the terminal edge.
US09870855B2 Multiplexers using weakly-coupled networks in RF front end circuitry
Multiplexing circuitry is disclosed that includes filtering circuitry, which provides a first transfer function between a common port and a first port and a second transfer function between the common port and a second port. The first transfer function and second transfer function provide a first passband and a second passband, respectively. The first transfer function also has a stopband provided within the second passband of the second transfer function because the filtering circuitry includes a first filter path and a second filter path, wherein the second filter path has a first and second parallel resonant circuit provided in shunt with respect to the second filter path and weakly coupled to one another. The weak coupling between the first parallel resonant circuit and the second parallel resonant circuit naturally provides the stopband in the first transfer function within the second passband of the second transfer function.
US09870849B2 Chip resistor and mounting structure thereof
A chip resistor includes a resistor board, a first electrode, a second electrode and an insulating layer. The second electrode is offset from the first electrode in a lateral direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the resistor board. The obverse surface of the resistor board includes a first region in contact with the first electrode, a second region in contact with the second electrode and an intermediate region in contact with the insulating layer. The intermediate region is disposed between the first region and the second region in the lateral direction. The first electrode includes a first underlying layer and a first plating layer. The first underlying layer is disposed between the first plating layer and the insulating layer in the thickness direction of the resistor board.
US09870848B2 Multiple stress control device for cable accessories and methods and systems including same
Provided are devices, methods and systems. A cover system may include a unitary cold shrinkable, tubular, elastomeric cover sleeve defining a cover sleeve through passage that is configured to receive the electrical cable. The cover sleeve may include a first type of stress control element and a second type of stress control element that is different from the first type of stress control element. A holdout maintains the cover sleeve in an expanded state in which the cover sleeve is elastically expanded and when removed, permits the cover sleeve to radially contract to a contracted state about the electrical cable. The first type of stress control element includes a geometric stress cone that includes an electrically conductive and/or semiconductive portion that is configured to conductively engage a semiconductor layer of the electrical cable. The second type of stress control element includes a high-K stress relief element.
US09870845B2 Multi-layer coaxial cable
A multilayer coaxial cable includes high-voltage circuits that are coaxially disposed with each other. The high-voltage circuits include high-voltage conductors and high-voltage insulators that are disposed on the outside of the high-voltage conductors. In addition, the multilayer coaxial cable includes a conductive shield member that is coaxially disposed on the outside of the high-voltage circuits, and an insulating coating member that is coaxially disposed on the outside of the shield member.
US09870837B1 Semiconductor memory device for performing a post package repair operation and operating method thereof
A semiconductor memory device includes a fuse array circuit including a row fuse region and a column fuse region, and suitable for outputting fuse information from row fuse sets and from column fuse sets and outputting programmed row and column addresses as row and column fall data, during a boot-up operation; a fuse array control circuit suitable for storing a fail address based on a fail cell information during a repair operation, searching unused fuse sets from the row fuse region and the column fuse region based on the fuse information during the boot-up operation, and controlling the fail address to be programmed in the unused fuse sets during a rupture operation; and a row and column redundancy circuit suitable for performing a row or column redundancy operation in correspondence to the row and column fail data.
US09870836B2 Memory system and method of controlling nonvolatile memory
According to one embodiment, when a command for committing data requested to be written is received from a host, a controller calculates a first value in a case where data has not been written up to a final page of a second block that is a multi-value recording block. The first value represents an amount or a data ratio of data written into the second block. The controller writes write data, which is written into a first block that is a binary-value recording block, up to a final page of the second block in a case where the first value is a first threshold or more.
US09870826B2 Memory apparatus and data access method thereof by using multiple memories for lifetime extension
A memory apparatus and a data access method thereof are provided. The memory apparatus includes a first memory unit and a second memory unit, wherein an access speed of the second memory unit is higher than an access speed of the first memory unit. The method includes: receiving write data and a corresponding write address; comparing the write data with data corresponding to the write address in the second memory unit, so as to determine whether to write the write data into a current physical memory page of the first memory unit and into the second memory unit; after a data writing operation is executed, executing a data arranging operation on the current physical memory page according to the data in the second memory unit when the current physical memory page is full; and when a read command is received, reading the corresponding data in the second memory unit.
US09870818B1 Separate read and write address decoding in a memory system to support simultaneous memory read and write operations
Memory systems that provide separate read and write address decoding to support simultaneous memory read and write operations are disclosed. Separating read and write address decoding can avoid circuit conflicts for a simultaneous memory read and write operation even if employing single port memory bit cells. The read and write addresses of respective read and write operations are separately decoded into read and write row and column selects driven to a memory array so that simultaneous read and write operations are not affected by each other. To avoid a circuit conflict for a simultaneous read and write operation, the memory system is configured to prioritize a write row select over a read row select to drive a row of memory bit cells in the memory array. In this manner, that write operation will always be successful regardless of whether the read and write row select are to the same row.
US09870817B2 SRAM module and writing control method thereof
A SRAM module and a writing control method of the SRAM module are disclosed. The writing control method of the SRAM module is applied to a SRAM module that includes a plurality of memory cells and a bit line. The method includes: providing a first voltage as a supply voltage of the plurality of memory cells during a data retention time; decreasing a first voltage level corresponding to the data retention time of the memory cells to a second voltage level by discharging the memory cells; and performing a write process to the memory cells through the bit line. The discharge time from the first voltage level to the second voltage level is related to the number of the memory cells.
US09870815B2 Structure and method for a SRAM circuit
The present disclosure provides an integrated circuit formed in a semiconductor substrate. The integrated circuit includes a first static random access memory (SRAM) cell having a first cell size; and a second SRAM cell having a second cell size greater than the first cell size. The first SRAM cell includes first n-type field effect transistors (nFETs) each having a first gate stack. The second SRAM cell includes second nFETs each having a second gate stack different from the first gate stack.
US09870809B2 Circuits and techniques to compensate memory access signals for variations of parameters in multiple layers of memory
Embodiments of the invention relate generally to semiconductors and memory technology, and more particularly, to systems, integrated circuits, and methods to implement circuits configured to compensate for parameter variations in layers of memory by adjusting access signals during memory operations. In some embodiments, memory cells are based on third dimensional memory technology. In at least some embodiments, an integrated circuit includes multiple layers of memory, a layer including sub-layers of semiconductor material. The integrated circuit also includes an access signal generator configured to generate an access signal to facilitate an access operation, and a characteristic adjuster configured to adjust the access signal for each layer in the multiple layers of memory.
US09870807B2 Reference current generating circuit and memory device
A reference current generating circuit includes a positive temperature coefficient current source configured to generate a first current, a value of which increases with an increase of an ambient temperature thereof, a negative temperature coefficient current source configured to generate a second current, a value of which decreases with the increase of the ambient temperature thereof, a first current adjustment circuit configured to adjust the first current in accordance with a first adjustment setting value, to thereby generate a positive temperature characteristic current, a second current adjustment circuit configured to adjust the second current in accordance with a second adjustment setting value, to thereby generate a negative temperature characteristic current, and a current amplifier configured to amplify a combined current of the positive temperature characteristic current and the negative temperature characteristic current, to thereby generate a reference current.
US09870802B2 Media clip management
Some embodiments provide a method for editing a composite presentation in a media-editing application. The method receives a media file to import into the media-editing application from an external device. The method creates a set of media clip data structures to represent the media file. At least one of the data structures references the media file on the external device. Before the media file is imported from the external device, the method uses the media clip data structure to edit a composite presentation with the media file. After the media file is imported from the external device, automatically modifying the data structure to refer to a copy of the media file on a local device.
US09870801B2 Systems and methods for encoding multimedia content
An interactive video/multimedia application (IVM application) may specify one or more media assets for playback. The IVM application may define the rendering, composition, and interactivity of one or more the assets, such as video. Video multimedia application data (IVMA data may) be used to define the behavior of the IVM application. The IVMA data may be embodied as a standalone file in a text or binary, compressed format. Alternatively, the IVMA data may be embedded within other media content. A video asset used in the IVM application may include embedded, content-aware metadata that is tightly coupled to the asset. The IVM application may reference the content-aware metadata embedded within the asset to define the rendering and composition of application display elements and user-interactivity features. The interactive video/multimedia application (defined by the video and multimedia application data) may be presented to a viewer in a player application.
US09870798B2 Interactive real-time video editor and recorder
Embodiments of a video management system and related methods for are disclosed. The video management system analyzes the user's movement while recording video to delimit video shots. For example, it interprets a “Shake to Cut” gesture, which would have the same effect as a movie director shouting “Cut!” on a movie set. The video management system also allows continuous interaction between a video shooter and other users while recording video. The video montages created with the video management system can be seen as integrating qualitative human judgment relating to meaning, storyline, emotion, etc. Video metadata collected with the video management system can also be used to facilitate interactions on scalable crowd-sourced social video-editing platforms. For example, any video montage created with the video management system could be modified and used as a video template, where other users keep all the video editing information but replace the video footage.
US09870788B2 Method of adjusting tilt using magnetic erase width feedback
A method is provided for manufacturing a magneto-resistive device, comprising the steps of: extracting at least one subset of bars from at least one bar section of a wafer; obtaining a magnetic performance of the at least one subset of the bars; determining an angle based on the magnetic performance; and processing remaining bars from the at least one bar section of the wafer based on the determined angle.
US09870779B2 Speech synthesizer, audio watermarking information detection apparatus, speech synthesizing method, audio watermarking information detection method, and computer program product
According to an embodiment, a speech synthesizer includes a source generator, a phase modulator, and a vocal tract filter unit. The source generator generates a source signal by using a fundamental frequency sequence and a pulse signal. The phase modulator modulates, with respect to the source signal generated by the source generator, a phase of the pulse signal at each pitch mark based on audio watermarking information. The vocal tract filter unit generates a speech signal by using a spectrum parameter sequence with respect to the source signal in which the phase of the pulse signal is modulated by the phase modulator.
US09870774B2 Vehicular apparatus and speech switchover control program
A vehicular apparatus is provided. In the vehicular apparatus, a first controller is disposed on a first board and a second controller is disposed on a second board which is exchangeable with respect to the first board. An AD converter performs A/D conversion of first and second speech data. A switch disposed on the first board is switchable between a first connection state in which the switch outputs the first speech data inputted from the A/D converter and a second connection state in which the switch outputs a sound data different from each of the first and second speech data. A switch controller controls the switch so that the switch is in the second connection state when the second controller performs speech recognition of the second speech data.
US09870771B2 Environment adaptive speech recognition method and device
A speech recognition method, a speech recognition device, and an electronic device. In this method, first determining is performed by using a sample environment corresponding to a detection speech and a previous environment type, so as to output a corresponding speech correction instruction to a speech engine; then, a to-be-recognized speech is input to the speech engine and a noise type detection engine at the same time, and the speech engine corrects the to-be-recognized speech by using the speech correction instruction, so that quality of an original speech is not impaired by noise processing, and a corresponding initial recognition result is output; the noise type detection engine determines a current environment type by using the to-be-recognized speech and a speech training sample under a different environment; finally, confidence of the initial recognition result is adjusted by using the current environment type.
US09870769B2 Accent correction in speech recognition systems
A method comprising receiving an audio input signal comprising speech, determining an accent class corresponding to the speech, identifying an accented phone pattern within the speech, replacing the accented phone pattern with an unaccented phone pattern, and generating an unaccented output signal from the unaccented phone pattern.
US09870766B2 Method for improving acoustic model, computer for improving acoustic model and computer program thereof
Embodiments include methods and systems for improving an acoustic model. Aspects include acquiring a first standard deviation value by calculating standard deviation of a feature from first training data and acquiring a second standard deviation value by calculating standard deviation of a feature from second training data acquired in a different environment from an environment of the first training data. Aspects also include creating a feature adapted to an environment where the first training data is recorded, by multiplying the feature acquired from the second training data by a ratio obtained by dividing the first standard deviation value by the second standard deviation value. Aspects further include reconstructing an acoustic model constructed using training data acquired in the same environment as the environment of the first training data using the feature adapted to the environment where the first training data is recorded.
US09870759B2 Multi layer display apparatus
A multilayer display apparatus for outputting a single integrated image includes a plurality of layer displays to represent an image, and an image control unit to control a single integrated image to be output through overlapping images represented by the plurality of layer displays.
US09870758B2 Apparatus for simulating a door light installed in a door
An apparatus for simulating a door light includes a door defining a first opening therethrough, a frame unit engaging the door about the first opening, wherein the frame unit defines a second opening therethrough sized such that an overlay section of the frame unit, defined between the periphery of the first opening and a periphery of the second opening, partially overlays the first opening, and a display monitor received within the first opening and having a front surface engaging the overlay section about the second opening and defining a display screen surrounded by the frame unit with a periphery of the display screen terminating at or spaced-apart from the periphery of the second opening, the monitor further including an integral memory having instructions stored therein executable by an integral processor to control the display screen to display thereon an image or video of a door light.
US09870754B2 Computer program product, information processing method, and information processing apparatus
A computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable medium containing an information processing program. The program causes a computer to perform: detecting a connection state of an external monitor that is externally connected to the computer and is different from an internal monitor of the computer; switching display monitor between the internal monitor and the external monitor based on the detected connection state; and controlling a display screen according to a screen specification of the internal monitor or the external monitor that is the display monitor thus switched.
US09870750B2 Liquid crystal display device
A liquid crystal display device includes a gate driving unit connected to an ith gate line and a first compensation line, a data driving unit connected to a jth data line and a pixel unit including a first switching element including a first electrode connected to the jth data line, a pixel electrode connected to second electrode of the first switching element, and a compensation capacitor including a first electrode connected to the first compensation line and a second electrode connected to the pixel electrode, where the gate driving unit includes a second switching element including a gate electrode connected to an i−1th gate line, a first electrode connected to a reset line, and a second electrode connected to the first compensation line, and a third switching element including a gate electrode connected to an i+1th gate line and a first electrode connected to the first compensation line.
US09870747B2 Display device
A display device is disclosed. In one aspect, the display device includes a display panel divided into first and second display parts. The display device also includes a first driving circuit configured to receive a driving voltage, generate a first gamma reference voltage based on the driving voltage, generate a first data signal based on the first gamma reference voltage, and apply the first data signal to the first display part. The display device further includes a second driving circuit configured to apply a second data signal to the second display part and a first share line disposed on the display panel. The first share line is configured to receive the first gamma reference voltage. The second driving circuit is further configured to receive the first gamma reference voltage from the first share line and generate the second data signal based on the first gamma reference voltage.
US09870722B2 Dummy object with extremeties which utilise the mass inertia thereof to replicate a natural movement process
A dummy object is described which is particularly suitable for a functional testing of driver assistance systems for vehicles. The dummy object comprises a torso, at least one extremity representing an arm or a leg, wherein the extremity includes a proximal extremity portion mounted in an articulated manner at the torso and a distal extremity portion mounted in an articulated manner at the proximal extremity portion, and at least one drive which is arranged in the torso and is designed to move the proximal extremity portion relative to the torso. The proximal extremity portion can be moved in such a manner that a movement of the distal extremity portion, which is correlated with the movement of the proximal extremity portion, can be created by utilizing the mass inertia of the associated distal extremity portion.
US09870719B1 Apparatus and method for wireless sound recognition to notify users of detected sounds
The described examples provide for a sound recognition and notification process and apparatus that provides a notification to a hearing impaired person via a portable device in response to the recognition of a selected sound. A processor of the sound notification apparatus is configured to compare the detected sound data to a model for recognition. If the sound data matches the model, features are extracted from the detected sound data and used by the processor to generate reference data, e.g. an updated sound model. The reference is retained in a memory of the apparatus to facilitate subsequent sound recognition without having to rely upon an external device for analysis. Recognition of a sound, based on a substantial match to stored reference data, may trigger transmission of a notification message indicating an occurrence of the corresponding sound.
US09870717B2 Assisting a visually impaired user to grip an object
The present disclosure relates to system(s) and device for assisting a visually impaired user to grip objects. The system may receive an image of an object in real-time and identify a reference image corresponding to the image by comparing the image with reference images. Further, the system may identify a reference tactile image corresponding to the reference image and generate a first set of audio instructions for assisting the visually impaired user to grip the object based on the reference tactile image. Further, the system may receive a tactile image from a tactile glove of the visually impaired user and compare the tactile image with the reference tactile image to identify pressure variation data. Furthermore, the system may generate a second set of audio instructions for guiding the visually impaired user to grip the object base on a second set of audio instructions generated using the pressure variation data.
US09870715B2 Context-aware cybersecurity training systems, apparatuses, and methods
A system assesses the susceptibility of an electronic device user to a cybersecurity threat by sensing a user action with respect to the electronic device. The system maps the sensed data to a training needs model to determine whether the sensed data corresponds to a pattern associated with a threat scenario in the training needs model. When the system determines that the sensed data corresponds to a pattern associated with a threat scenario in the training needs model, identify a cybersecurity threat scenario for which the user is at risk, and use the training needs model to estimate susceptibility of the user to the cybersecurity threat scenario.
US09870710B2 Drone control apparatus and method
A drone control apparatus and method are disclosed. The drone control apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a communication unit that communicates with a drone operation system and a drone over a wireless communication network, a storage unit that stores radio wave environment information of the wireless communication network according to a spatial position, and flight restriction information, and a determination unit that determines a flight path and a flight altitude of the drone based on a radio map, the flight restriction information, and a departure and a destination of the drone received from the drone operation system, and transmits the flight path and the flight altitude to at least one of the drone and the drone operation system via the communication unit.
US09870702B2 Method for forwarding remote control signal and signal forwarding node using the same
A method for forwarding a remote control signal and a signal forwarding node using the same are disclosed. Herein, the signal forwarding node includes a laser light receiver configured to detect laser light, an Infra Red (IR) light receiver configured to receive a remote control signal, a wireless communication module configured to transmit and receive data to and from an external signal forwarding node, and a controller configured to control the wireless communication module, when laser light is detected through the laser light receiver, and when the remote control signal is received, so as to forward control information included in the received remote control signal to the external signal forwarding node.
US09870701B2 Apparatus and method for controlling opening and closing of vehicle door
An apparatus and method for controlling opening and closing of a vehicle door are provided. The apparatus includes a driving unit that opens and closes a door a controller that operates the driving unit. Additionally, an acoustic wave processing unit receives and analyzes an acoustic wave signal generated by force exerted onto the door to generate a control signal for opening or closing of the door. The controller receives the control signal to thus operate the driving unit. Further, the acoustic wave processing unit includes an acoustic wave sensor disposed inside of the door and receives the acoustic wave signal, and an MCU that analyzes a signal output from the acoustic wave sensor to generate the control signal.
US09870700B2 Method and device for avoiding false alarms in monitoring systems
A method is provided for avoiding false alarms on a self-service terminal, in particular an ATM. The ATM has at least one camera and at least one alarm unit that generates alarms when the ATM is attacked, and a network connection to a network to pass on the alarms to a customer. The method includes generating an alarm by the alarm unit and storing alarm images from the camera from which the alarm was derived; before passing on the alarm to an operator via a digital network, comparing the digital alarm images with templates stored on the ATM and that characterize a false alarm, and if a correlation with the templates is established, the alarm is ignored; otherwise the alarm is passed on to the consumer by the network.
US09870691B2 Apparatus for operating a door of an aircraft, an aircraft having such an apparatus and method for operating a door of an aircraft
A system for operating an aircraft door includes an operating handle having a lever and a grip, a slide arming means movable between a first position representing an armed state and a second position representing a disarmed state, a control unit coupled with the slide arming means, warning means arranged in the vicinity of the slide arming means and a sensor. The sensor is adapted for detecting the proximity of a hand of a user in a field around the grip, which field covers a distance of at least 10 cm and not exceeding 50 cm to the grip, and for producing a proximity signal representing the proximity of a hand of a person. The control unit is adapted for operating the warning means on receiving the proximity signal of the sensor to attention to the slide arming means when the slide arming means is in the first position.
US09870682B2 Contact type tactile feedback apparatus and operating method of contact type tactile feedback apparatus
A contact type tactile feedback apparatus and operational method of the contact type tactile feedback apparatus is provided. The contact type tactile feedback apparatus may enable an object to be in close contact with a power feedback portion to transfer a power sensed by a sensor, using a fixing portion, thereby enabling the object to recognize the power, intuitively.
US09870678B2 Dynamic alarm system for reducing alarm fatigue
A dynamic alarm system that can assess the background noise in a clinical environment with sub-minute time sampling and change the alarm output to a desired signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) below ambient noise (negative SNR) to minimize clinician fatigue and ameliorate deleterious patient outcomes, while preserving clinician performance.
US09870674B2 System and method for providing a wagering game during a live sporting event
The present invention relates to a method for providing a computer based wagering game during a live sporting event, the wagering game based on events occurring during said live sporting event, a principal objective of the game being to acquire the largest number of wins by the end of the sporting event, comprising: a) generating a plurality of betting events by a game administrator at a game server, wherein each of said betting event based on a bettable event occurring during said sporting event; b) allowing one or more players to participant in said wagering game and to selectively bet on possible outcomes of said betting event; c) closing said betting event after a selected interval such that no further bets can be added to said betting event; d) terminating said betting event; and e) upon termination of said betting event, crediting winners of each of said betting event.
US09870667B2 Appending audit mark image
A system, method and computer program for tabulating votes and creating an audit trail is provided. A ballot processing device may include a paper feed mechanism, a computer, a ballot processing application loaded on the computer, and a digital scanning device linked to the computer. The ballot processing application may process the digital image to establish a series of processing results defining one or more voting results for the paper ballot, and also an audit trail. The ballot processing application may process the digital image to define the voting results based on criteria established by election officials, including ambiguous mark criteria. The audit trail enables election officials to verify that particular paper ballots have been processed correctly in accordance with these criteria.
US09870664B2 Remote barrier operator command and status device and operation
The present disclosure provides a barrier operator system in which a remotely located transceiver type controller is in wireless communication with a transceiver type adapter connected to a barrier operator, and in electronic communication with the barrier operator's microcontroller. The controller is operable to wirelessly transmit door operator status inquiries to the adapter. This may be effected automatically in connection with the transmission and receipt by the adapter of door toggle commands or separate and apart from same. The status information is wirelessly transmitted by the adapter in broadcast form without source or destination address to the remote device in a signal that is non-addressed broadcast door operator (and, indirectly, door) status information by relying upon the receipt of the message by the remote within the specific time limit of the reception window of the remote.
US09870658B1 Security badge
An identification device includes a radio-frequency identification (RFID) card, a base member, and a front panel. The RFID card is configured to transmit an identification number. The front panel includes a laser-markable layer. The base member and the front panel are joined to form an assembly in which the RFID card is enclosed.
US09870656B2 System and method for processing vehicle requests
A method and system for processing requests for vehicular data, including receiving a vehicle request for a vehicle parameter from a client system (e.g., third party application); verifying client access to the vehicle parameter; determining one or more parameter values for the requested vehicle parameter; and transmitting the one or more parameter values to the client system.
US09870651B1 Diagnostic testing of rapid heat up of an exhaust sytem during engine decompression
A method and a device for performing diagnostics on a vehicle. The diagnostic system includes a sensor configured to sense an operating speed of an engine of the vehicle, a diagnostic output device, and an electronic processor. The electronic processor is communicatively coupled to the sensor and the diagnostic output device. The electronic processor is configured to activate and deactivate a decompression mode of the engine. The electronic processor acquires the operating speed of the engine from the sensor and determines an engine roughness based on the operating speed of the engine. When the engine roughness is below a threshold, the electronic processor sends a diagnostic signal to the diagnostic output device.
US09870643B2 Development view generation system and non-transitory computer readable medium storing program
Provided is a development view generation system including a storage unit that stores information on a three-dimensional shape of an article, a development surface determination unit in which when there is a second surface adjacent to a first surface, the first surface being a determination target, and there is a third surface adjacent to the first surface and the second surface, if an angle between the first surface and the second surface and an angle between the first surface and the third surface are a pre-set threshold or less, the development surface determination unit determines the first surface as a development surface, and if any one of the respective angles is greater than the threshold, the development surface determination unit determines the first surface as a non-development surface, and a development view generation unit that generates a development view, for a surface which is determined as a development surface.
US09870632B2 Information processing apparatus and non-transitory computer readable medium
An information processing apparatus includes a selecting unit, a degree-of-association calculating unit, and a display. The selecting unit selects at least one of multiple components constituting electronic information. The degree-of-association calculating unit calculates the degree of association representing a strength of association between a different component associated with the component selected by the selecting unit and the selected component. The display displays associated-component information regarding the different component which is associated with the selected component, in a form based on the degree of association which is calculated by the degree-of-association calculating unit. When at least one of the components has a description indicating a conjunctive relation with the different component, the degree-of-association calculating unit associates the component with the different component.
US09870631B1 Multiple reference point shortest path algorithm
Data are maintained in a distributed computing system that describe a directed graph representing relationships among items. The directed graph has a plurality of vertices representing the items and has edges with values representing distances between the items connected by the vertices. A multiple reference point algorithm is executed for a plurality of the vertices in the directed graph in parallel for a series of synchronized iterations to determine shortest distances between the vertices and the source vertex. After executing the algorithm on the vertices, value pairs associated with the vertices are aggregated. The aggregated value pairs indicate shortest distances from the respective vertices to the source vertex. The aggregated value pairs are outputted.
US09870627B2 System and method for limited angle positron emission tomography
Described here are systems and methods for reconstructing images from limited angle positron emission tomography (“PET”) data acquired using a PET system with a partial-ring detector configuration, such as an in-beam PET system. The reconstruction process is specifically designed to account for the limited angular coverage of the partial-ring detector by implementing a reduced angle system matrix in an iterative reconstruction process.
US09870622B1 Systems and methods for analyzing a motion based on images
A method for determining posture-related information of a subject using the subject's image is provided. The method comprises: determining, from a first image, first positions of a first pair of joints and a first body segment length of a first body segment associated with the first pair of joints; determining, from a second image, second positions of a second pair of joints and a second body segment length of a second body segment associated with the second pair of joints; determining, based on an algorithm that reduces a difference between the first and second body segment lengths, whether the first and second pairs of joints correspond to a pair of joints; If the first and second pairs of joints are determined to correspond to a pair of joints, determining, based on the second positions, information of a posture of the subject; and providing an indication regarding the information.
US09870614B1 Automatic 3D brain tumor segmentation and classification
A fully automatic brain tumor segmentation and classification method and system improve the healthcare experience with machine intelligence. The automatic brain tumor segmentation and classification method and system utilize whole tumor segmentation and multi-class tumor segmentation to provide accurate analysis.
US09870613B2 Detection of tooth condition using reflectance images with red and green fluorescence
A system and method for imaging a tooth. The method illuminates the tooth and acquires reflectance image data and illuminates the tooth and acquires fluorescence image data from the tooth. The acquired reflectance and fluorescence image data for the tooth are aligned to form aligned reflectance and fluorescence image data. For one or more pixels of the aligned reflectance and fluorescence image data, at least one feature vector is generated, having data derived from one or both of the aligned reflectance and fluorescence image data. The aligned reflectance and fluorescence image data and the at least one feature vector are processed using one or more trained classifiers obtained from a memory that is in signal communication with the computer. Processing results indicative of tooth condition are displayed.
US09870608B2 Gamma camera, spect device, pet device, and method for generating measured gamma ray images
A unit (33) for generating count images for separate energy windows generates main measured count images and auxiliary measured count images on the basis of gamma ray (6) count information measured by a detector head (10). A main measurement window direct ray count rate estimation unit (42) estimates a count rate for direct gamma rays in a main measurement energy window, doing so by subtracting a scattered gamma ray count rate for an auxiliary measurement energy window, which has been estimated from an auxiliary measured count image and detector response data by an auxiliary measurement window scattered ray count rate estimation unit (41), from the main measured count image.
US09870598B2 Low complexity adaptive filtering for mobile captures
A method of noise filter parameter adaptation, the method comprising receiving a current video frame comprising a plurality of pixels. A table lookup is performed, using current statistical values associated with the current video frame. Noise filter parameters are adapted, based on current lighting conditions as determined from the performed table lookup. The current lighting conditions correspond to the current statistical values. The current video frame is noise filtered as defined by the adapted noise filter parameters.
US09870594B2 Methods and systems for analyzing and providing data for business services
Apparatus and methods for collecting information may include receiving one or more inputs of information related to a business experience. In addition, the apparatus and methods may include storing the received business information. The methods may also include analyzing the received information to generate one or more targeted recommendations; and forwarding the one or more targeted recommendations to management of the business.
US09870582B2 System and method for browsing a product catalog and for dynamically generated product paths
A mobile device such as a tablet computer accesses a server to search a product catalog. The catalog is displayed as a broad classifications of products, which when selected result in the display of sub-classifications within the classification. Levels of searching are provided to the product level, and movement within each level is possible.
US09870577B1 Conditional bids in an auction
Methods, systems, and apparatus include computer programs encoded on a computer-readable storage medium for providing content. A method includes: identifying a placement opportunity for content for a user device characterized as being included in a group in which the group is defined by a user having a specific attribute; providing a bid request to content sponsors, the bid request including characteristic information that identifies information known to a serving system about the user without specifying the attribute that is associated with the user; receiving conditional bids conditioned on the user having a specific attribute from the content sponsors that establish a price to be used in an auction for the placement opportunity; evaluating the received bids in view of the attribute associated with the user including using received bids in the auction to determine a content item for the placement opportunity; and providing a content item for the placement opportunity.
US09870575B2 Advertising during the loading of content
A system and method of advertising for use on an internet and/or digital networking capable device, wherein the system allows advertisers to use a loading space generated during the initiation of a process on the device to post any media and/or advertising content during the time between when a program or web page is requested and when it actually loads.
US09870569B2 Flexible energy use offers
A computer-implemented method includes receiving an offer of a flexible demand response event from a customer of a utility company, and determining a price of the offer in context of a load-supply balancing operation of the utility company.
US09870563B2 Wireless devices for storing a financial account card and methods for storing card data in a wireless device
Systems and methods for completing a transaction using biometric identification data received at a wireless device are provided. Card data associated with a card user is received from a card reader communicatively connected to one or more processors in the wireless device. The received card data or encrypted data associated with the card data is stored in a memory of the wireless device. First biometric identification data of a first entity is received from an input device in the wireless device. The one or more processors compare the received first biometric identification data to user identification data associated with the card user, and authorize, based on the comparison, transmission of the card data or the encrypted data to complete for the transaction when the user identification data corresponds to the received first biometric data.
US09870562B2 Method and system for integration of market exchange and issuer processing for blockchain-based transactions
A method for authorization of a blockchain transaction includes: storing account profiles, each profile including an account identifier, fiat amount, and blockchain amount; receiving a transaction message, the transaction message being formatted based on transaction message standards and including a first data element that includes a specific account identifier and a second data element reserved for private use that includes a network identifier and transaction amount; identifying a specific account profile that includes the specific account identifier; identifying a risk value based on the transaction amount and at least one of: the fiat amount and blockchain amount; determining authorization of a transaction based on the identified risk value; modifying the transaction message based on the authorization determination; and transmitting the modified transaction message.
US09870548B1 Off network order operations for pickup locations
A pickup location may be enabled to continue to operate when communication over a network is not available by preemptively synchronizing certain data. For the delivery of an item, order data such as the expected tracking identification for an item may be sent to the pickup location before the item is delivered. An access code that will be used by the user for retrieving the item from a storage compartment at the pickup location may also be generated and synchronized between the pickup location and a remote computing resource before the item is delivered. A delivery of an item as confirmed by a carrier may be reported to a user when communication with the pickup location is unavailable if the carrier meets a certain confidence threshold requirement based on past performance.
US09870545B2 System and method for providing user interface cards
A system and method for providing user interface for user-specified context is disclosed. According to one embodiment, a computer-implemented method for providing a context-based user interface comprises providing a collection of user interface cards based on a user's context and receiving a user's selection of a plurality of user interface cards from the collection of user interface cards. The plurality of user interface cards is saved on a user's device, and the plurality of user interface cards comprises a user interface card that has a data portion and a form portion. The form portion of the user interface card is updated from a card repository. The data portion of the user interface card is separately received from a remote device or a remote server. The user interface card is displayed on the user's device with an updated form portion and the received data portion.
US09870538B2 Optimizing placement of advertisements across multiple platforms
A computer implemented method, system, and/or computer program product manage advertisement placement across disparate advertisement media platforms. The disparate advertisement media platforms are each coupled to a respective monitoring application. The monitoring applications monitor activities occurring within their respective advertisement media. Data describing the monitored activities is input to a business intelligence core. In response to one or more of the monitoring applications detecting a real-time event related to a specific subject, the business intelligence core adjusts an amount of electronic advertisement in one or more of the disparate advertising media.
US09870534B1 Predicting network activities associated with a given site
A method predicting a network activity associated with a given network site is provided. The method can include receiving a request to predict a probability of network activity associated with the network site, analyzing historical data associated with the network site, and, based on the analysis, determining the probability of the network activity in future. The method can further include monitoring the network site, ascertaining evidence associated with the network activity, and, based on the evidence, adjusting treatment of the network site. Additionally, the method can include comparing the probability to a predetermined threshold probability and, based on the comparison, selectively taking an action concerning the network site.
US09870532B2 Monte-Carlo approach to computing value of information
The subject disclosure is directed towards the use of Monte Carlo (MC) procedures for computing the value of information (VOI), including with long evidential sequences. An MC-VOI algorithm is used to output a decision as to balancing the value and costs of collecting information in advance of taking action by running prediction model-based simulations to determine execution paths through possible states, and processing the results of the simulations/paths taken into a final decision.
US09870526B2 Barcode evaluation device, barcode image generation system, barcode evaluation method, barcode image generation method and barcode evaluation program
A barcode evaluation device is configured to conduct an evaluation, which involves determining whether or not a barcode image is displayable on an image display device and determining whether or not the barcode image is readable with a barcode reading device. The evaluation is conducted based on specifics of the barcode image, specifications of the image display device, and specifications of the barcode reading device without actually displaying and reading the barcode image.
US09870515B2 Identification system and method
A system to identity at least a property of a substance located in an object, or located on a surface of the object, is generally described. The system may include an electromagnetic radiation (EMR) source arranged to selectively emit EMR at more than one wavelength to illuminate the surface of the object. The system may include an EMR sensor arranged to sense EMR returned from the surface and to use the returned EMR to provide an output signal that represents an image taken of the surface, the image including a plurality of pixels. The system may include a processor system arranged to compare information that is indicative of the output signal of the EMR sensor with reference information indicative of the property of the substance. The processor system may be arranged to select a first wavelength to illuminate the surface by the EMR source, and subsequently select at least one further wavelength based on whether the information concerning the property is obtained as a result of use of a preceding wavelength. The processor system may be arranged to compensate fur an influence of ambient light on the at least one surface, and may be arranged to compensate for motion of the object relative to the EMR sensor.
US09870514B2 Hypotheses line mapping and verification for 3D maps
Disclosed are a device, apparatus, and method for performing line mapping. A three-dimensional (3D) map that includes at least a first and a second 3D line corresponding to an aspect of a real world environment may be obtained. One or more images of the aspect may also be obtained and hypotheses 3D lines may be determined. The hypothesis 3D lines may be verified with the one or more images and the 3D map may be updated. The determination and verification of the hypothesis 3D lines may include creating a plane in 3D space and using co-planarity or orthogonality assumptions.
US09870509B2 Image storage method and apparatus thereof
The present invention relates to the field of data storage, and discloses an image storage method and apparatus thereof. In the present invention, the method comprises the following steps: judging if a storage time of a current image reaches a predetermined duration; if the judgment result is yes, then determining a target region containing at least one region of interest in the current image according to the predetermined duration; generating a target region image containing the target region according to the target region, wherein the data size of the target region image is smaller than the data size of the current image; storing the target region image; deleting the current image. With the growth of storage time, redundant information in the image is gradually removed by setting different durations, so that the storage space occupied by the image can be reduced while the information of a region of interest required in various practical applications can be retained, which achieves the purpose of storing critical information in the limited storage space as long as possible.
US09870506B2 Low-power always-on face detection, tracking, recognition and/or analysis using events-based vision sensor
Techniques disclosed herein utilize a vision sensor that integrates a special-purpose camera with dedicated computer vision (CV) computation hardware and a dedicated low-power microprocessor for the purposes of detecting, tracking, recognizing, and/or analyzing subjects, objects, and scenes in the view of the camera. The vision sensor processes the information retrieved from the camera using the included low-power microprocessor and sends “events” (or indications that one or more reference occurrences have occurred, and, possibly, associated data) for the main processor only when needed or as defined and configured by the application. This allows the general-purpose microprocessor (which is typically relatively high-speed and high-power to support a variety of applications) to stay in a low-power (e.g., sleep mode) most of the time as conventional, while becoming active only when events are received from the vision sensor.
US09870505B2 Hyperspectral imaging system for monitoring agricultural products during processing and manufacturing
Provided is a method for monitoring a manufacturing process of an agricultural product. The method utilizes hyperspectral imaging and comprises scanning at least one region along a sample of agricultural product using at least one light source of a single or different wavelengths; generating hyperspectral images from the at least one region; determining a spectral fingerprint for the sample of agricultural product from the hyperspectral images; and comparing the spectral fingerprint so obtained to a spectral fingerprint database containing a plurality of fingerprints obtained at various points of the manufacturing process, using a computer processor, to determine which point in the manufacturing process the sample has progressed to.
US09870495B2 System and method using frequency hopping to identify items tagged with RFID tags in an enclosed space
A system and method comprises a plurality of RF antennas having beams directed to a storage space in which medical items having RFID tags are stored. Each antenna is controlled to inject energy at a different frequency in a frequency-hopping set of frequencies to activate the tags. The return signal strength is monitored and for each tag that responds, the antenna location, frequency of the injected energy, identification response, and signal strength are stored as identification data. If a tag fails to respond in new scans, the antenna at which the tag last responded receives all the frequency-hopping frequencies in an attempt to locate the tag. If new tags are found, they are compared to a list of expected new medical items.
US09870494B2 Mount device utilizing patterned features for rack orientation detection
An embodiment of the invention relates to systems and methods for detecting the orientation of sample carriers using two or more RFID tags. One or two dimensional matrix of equally spaced RFID reader antennas may be positioned beneath or within an area on which racks are placed. The first RFID tag defines the origin of the sample carrier and its geometry. The second and additional RFID tags define the orientations of the sample carrier relative to the matrix of the RFID reader antennas. At least two of the tag antennas on the rack align uniquely with two antennas on the reader matrix. The system energizes each reader antenna and associates the RFID tags aligned with them to the RFID reader antenna's physical position.
US09870491B1 Multiple battery management
Approaches provide for managing a multiple battery system in an electronic device. In particular, various examples enable a component, or combination or components, such as an electronic switching component to detect a state of a power source to manage switching between at least two power sources. For example, battery protection circuitry can be configured to detect that a voltage of a rechargeable battery has dropped to a threshold voltage, and upon such determination, activate a battery protection state which can result in a non-linear drop off in voltage coming from the rechargeable battery. An electronic switch can detect the non-linear drop off in voltage and can disconnect the rechargeable battery from at least one device component and connect a non-rechargeable battery to the at least one device component to provide backup power to at one component.
US09870489B2 Detection of the authenticity of an electronic circuit or of a product containing such a circuit
A method of authenticating a slave device. The method includes initializing, by a host device, a charge retention circuit of the slave device, and receiving, by the host device, an indication of a discharge time of the charge retention circuit. The host device authenticates the slave device based on the received indication of the discharge time of the charge retention device.
US09870488B1 Method and apparatus for securing programming data of a programmable device
Circuitry and methods prevent unauthorized programming, or reprogramming, of a programmable device, by requiring a signature in the configuration data to match a signature previously stored in the programmable device. A programmable integrated circuit device includes an input for configuration data, and programming control circuitry operable to derive a current signature from the configuration data, examine a first bit stored in the programmable integrated circuit device, and when the first bit is in a first state, compare the current signature to a first predetermined signature stored in the programmable integrated circuit device and configure the programmable integrated circuit device according to the configuration data only when the current signature matches the first predetermined signature, and when the first bit is in a second state, configure the programmable integrated circuit device according to the configuration data without comparing the current signature to the first predetermined signature.
US09870484B2 Document redaction
A method for redacting an electronic document (ED) having a file format, including: obtaining a request to redact a sensitive data item in the ED; identifying a first and a second instance of the sensitive data item in a markup of the ED, where the second instance of the sensitive data item is not visible in a rendered version of the ED; and generating a redacted ED having the file format by replacing the first and the second instance of the sensitive data item with a neutral data item.
US09870483B2 Row-level security in a relational database management system
Access control methods provide multilevel and mandatory access control for a database management system. The access control techniques provide access control at the row level in a relational database table. The database table contains a security label column within which is recorded a security label that is defined within a hierarchical security scheme. A user's security label is encoded with security information concerning the user. When a user requests access to a row, a security mechanism compares the user's security information with the security information in the row. If the user's security dominates the row's security, the user is given access to the row.
US09870471B2 Computer-implemented method for distilling a malware program in a system
A computer-implemented method for distilling a malware program in a system is disclosed. The computer-implemented method includes steps of receiving a known malware program sample; providing a benign program containing a first instruction set associated with a security; extracting the instruction set; tracing a program segment associated with the instruction set from the benign program using a plurality of data flow pathways; slicing the program segment into a plurality of independent data flow elements; identifying a partial program having elements identical to the plurality of independent data flow elements from the known malware program sample; and removing the partial program from the known malware program sample to distill the malware program.
US09870460B2 Systems and methods for a credential including multiple access privileges
A credential for use in an access control system may include a first sector including first data of a first database type, and a second sector including second data of a second database type. The credential may further include a third sector including third data related to the second data. The first database type and the second database type may he different types.
US09870455B2 System level user behavior biometrics using feature extraction and modeling
The interaction of a plurality of users with a computer system is monitored and measurements are made of different features of this interaction such as process creation, registry key changes, and file system actions. These measurements are then analyzed to identify those features that are more discriminatory. The set of features is then used to develop for each user a model of his/her interaction with the computer system that can then be used to authenticate that user when interacting with the computer system at a later time. Advantageously, these steps are performed automatically and may be performed periodically or even continuously to verify that each user of the computer system is indeed the individual he/she purports to be. Illustratively, the feature extraction is performed using Fisher's criteria; and the user model is developed using a Gaussian mixture model. A method for updating the user model is also disclosed.
US09870453B2 Direct authentication system and method via trusted authenticators
Systems and methods are provided for enabling online entities to determine whether a user is truly the person who he says using a “two-factor” authentication technique and authenticating customer's identity utilizing a trusted authenticator.
US09870451B1 Dynamic management, assembly, and presentation of web-based content
In a method for seamlessly providing health-related information, a patient presentation is identified. Each of at least some presentation nodes is selectively activated or not activated for a particular instance of the presentation, and corresponds to respective content assets to be presented if the node is activated. A first node sequence to be activated for an instance of the presentation is determined. First content to be at least partially presented during a first portion of the instance is identified based on the first node sequence, and sent to a client device. A message indicating when the client device is ready for additional content is received, and a second node sequence to be activated for the instance is determined. Second content that is to be at least partially presented during a second portion of the instance is identified based on the second node sequence, and sent to the client device.
US09870449B2 Methods and systems for predicting health condition of human subjects
Disclosed are methods and systems for classifying one or more human subjects in one or more categories indicative of a health condition of the one or more human subjects. The method includes categorizing one or more parameters of each of the one or more human subjects in one or more data views based on a data type of each of the one or more parameters. A data view corresponds to a first data structure storing a set of parameters categorized in the data view, associated with each of the one or more human subjects. The one or more data views are transformed to a second data structure representative of the set of parameters across the one or more data views. Thereafter, a classifier is trained based on the second data structure, wherein the classifier classifies the one or more human subjects in the one or more categories.
US09870439B2 Methods and systems for borehole image forward modeling of formation properties
A method and system for improving borehole image forward modeling of formation properties is disclosed. An imaginary circle (106) having a plurality of bins (202) is centered at a location of interest at an axial position along the target wellbore (102). The imaginary circle is perpendicular to an axis (110) of the target wellbore and represents a region of the formation to be analyzed. A pseudo log relating to the parameter of interest at the axial position along the target wellbore is then determined. The pseudo log comprises at least a value for the parameter of interest at a desired point corresponding to one of the plurality of bins. The determined pseudo log is then visualized.
US09870429B2 Method and apparatus for web-based augmented reality application viewer
An approach is provided for generating web-based augmented reality application viewer. A web-based server application receives a request from a web client for visualization information associated with a web application that renders a perspective-based display. The web-based server application facilitates a processing of the request to execute the web application. One or more web-based server applications at one or more web-based servers cause a generation of one or more images, one or more sequences of the one or more images, or a combination thereof based, at least in part, on the execution of the web application, wherein the one or more images, the one or more sequences, or a combination thereof depict a rendering of a user interface of the web application. The one or more applications transmit the one or more images, the one or more sequences, or a combination thereof as the visualization information for presentation.
US09870418B2 Application cache profiler
In an embodiment of the invention, a method for data profiling incorporating an enterprise service bus (ESB) coupling the target and source systems following an extraction, transformation, and loading (ETL) process for a target system and a source system is provided. The method includes receiving baseline data profiling results obtained during ETL from a source application to a target application, caching the updates, determining current data profiling results within the ESB for cached updates, and triggering an action if a threshold disparity is detected upon the current data profiling results and the baseline data profiling results.
US09870417B2 Merging business object hierarchies
The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer-implemented methods for merging object hierarchies. An example method includes identifying a first object hierarchy including one or more objects, each of the one or more objects representing a query associated with a data set; identifying a second object hierarchy including one or more objects; and generating a merged object hierarchy including the one or more objects from the first object hierarchy and the one or more objects from second object hierarchy, the merged hierarchy combining objects from the first and second object hierarchies that match and share a common parent object, and separately maintaining objects from the first and second object hierarchies that match and do not share a common parent object.
US09870415B2 System and method for fast query response
The disclosure generally describes computer-implemented methods, software, and systems for handling data access request, including: receiving a request submitted by a user to access data entries stored at a primary data server; determining whether the received request is supported by a fast query service engine, the fast query service engine being different from the primary data server; in response to determining that the received request is supported by the fast query service engine, directing the request to the fast query service engine; receiving query results from the fast query service engine, the query results composed from more than one answer sets maintained in in-memory data store at the fast query service engine, the answer sets the in-memory data-store being synchronized with the primary data server; and providing the query results to the user submitting the request.
US09870409B2 Entity display priority in a distributed geographic information system
A system for ranking geospatial entities is described. In one embodiment, the system comprises an interface for receiving ranking data about a plurality of geospatial entities and an entity ranking module. The module uses a ranking mechanism to generate place ranks for the geospatial entities based on the ranking data. Ranked entity data generated by the entity ranking module is stored in a database. The entity ranking module may be configured to evaluate a plurality of diverse attributes to determine a total score for a geospatial entity. The entity ranking module may be configured to organize ranked entity data into placemark layers.
US09870406B2 User recommendation method and system in SNS community, and computer storage medium
The present invention relates to a user recommendation method and system in SNS community and a computer storage medium. The method includes following steps: obtaining an interaction record between a first user and a second user in a first community; generating an interaction frequency of the first user and the second user according to the interaction record; calculating familiarity of the first user and the second user according to the interaction frequency; recommending the second user whose familiarity with the first user exceeds a threshold to the first user in a second community. The method and system and computer storage medium calculate familiarity between users in other community, recommend other users to the user in current community according to familiarity, expand information sources used for determining which users are persons user may possibly know, thereby obtaining more persons user may possibly know and improving efficiency of expanding user relationship circle.
US09870401B2 Database system with highly denormalized database structure
A database system converts a multi-table relational database into a wide table incorporating all of the information of the relational database tables and converts queries for the relational database system into a form applicable to the wide table. Dictionary compression and/or columnar store allow faster query processing despite a substantially larger size of the wide table.
US09870400B2 Managed runtime cache analysis
Analyzing a managed runtime cache is provided. A heap associated with a managed runtime environment, where the heap includes an N-generation cache or a plurality of objects associated with a program operating within a managed runtime environment is identified. A snapshot of the heap is produced, wherein the snapshot identifies a memory location for each object of the plurality of objects at which the object is stored. A generation of each of the plurality of objects based, at least in part, on the memory location of the object is determined. One or more suggestions based, at least in part, on the memory location of the plurality of objects is provided.
US09870390B2 Selecting from OR-expansion states of a query
Methods, stored instructions, and computer systems are described for selecting an OR-expansion state of a query. A query processor accesses a certain query and a control parameter. The certain query comprises disjunctive predicates, and the control parameter indicates a certain procedure of a plurality of alternative stored procedures for expanding queries comprising disjunctive predicates into semantically equivalent candidate queries comprising combinations of subqueries. Based at least in part on the control parameter, the query processor selects the certain procedure to expand the certain query into one or more certain semantically equivalent candidate queries, each comprising a different combination of two or more subqueries. The query processor causes cost-based evaluation of subject queries, including the certain query and the one or more certain semantically equivalent candidate queries. The query processor then selects a query of the subject queries for execution or for further evaluation or transformation.
US09870389B2 Interactive user interface for dynamic data analysis exploration and query processing
The systems and methods described herein provide highly dynamic and interactive data analysis user interfaces which enable data analysts to quickly and efficiently explore large volume data sources. In particular, a data analysis system, such as described herein, may provide features to enable the data analyst to investigate large volumes of data over many different paths of analysis while maintaining detailed and retraceable steps taken by the data analyst over the course of an investigation, as captured via the data analyst's queries and user interaction with the user interfaces provided by the data analysis system. Data analysis paths may involve exploration of high volume data sets, such as Internet proxy data, which may include trillions of rows of data. The data analyst may pursue a data analysis path that involves, among other things, applying filters, joining to other tables in a database, viewing interactive data visualizations, and so on.
US09870382B2 Data encoding and corresponding data structure
A data structure and method of accessing, modifying, and adding data in the data structure are provided. The data structure includes an encoding dictionary, a decoding dictionary, and an attribute vector. The attribute vector includes information for cross-referencing characteristics associated with the same entry. Responsive to an instruction to add data, the method adds data to the encoding and decoding dictionaries as an entry and assigns a valueID for the added entries. The method then adds the valueID to attribute vector(s) associated with the dictionaries. Responsive to a query for data associated with a value, the method searches for the value in an encoding dictionary, determines a valueID corresponding to the data based on a match in the encoding dictionary, uses the attribute vector to find all relevant data across all dictionaries and attribute vectors, assembles the retrieved information in a tuple, then outputs all data associated with the value.
US09870375B2 Image analysis of display content for dynamic adjustment of a continuous scan display
Various embodiments relating to reducing memory bandwidth consumed by a continuous scan display screen are provided. In one embodiment, scoring criteria are applied to a reference image of a first image format having a first bit depth to generate an image conversion score. The scoring criteria are based on a histogram of one or more characteristics of the reference image. If the image conversion score is greater than a threshold value, then the reference image is converted to a modified image of a second image format having a second bit depth less than the first bit depth, and the modified image is scanned onto the continuous scan display screen. If the image conversion score is less than the threshold value, then the reference image is scanned onto the continuous scan display screen.
US09870374B2 Replicating data across data centers
The present techniques prioritize transmission of feature information associated with data copies in data transmission, and selectively transmit the data copies when necessary. As the size of the feature information is small compared with the data copies, and as feature information is transmitted using prioritized messages, delays caused by congestion in the network are reduced. Based on the use of prioritized messages, the present techniques provide solutions for replicating data across data centers when conducting various data operations including reading, writing, and modifying data. The present techniques also replicate data across data centers while providing consistency, access locality, and disaster tolerance.
US09870363B2 Intelligently categorizing data to delete specified amounts of data based on selected data characteristics
A data processing system assigns stored documents within a distributed storage system (DSS) to various document categories to enable a target number of documents to be deleted. An intelligent storage management (ISM) utility identifies a data storage threshold value used to control data storage within the DSS. If a current storage usage exceeds the data storage threshold value, the ISM utility calculates, based on the current storage usage, a target number of documents that can be deleted from the DSS. The ISM utility utilizes a recursive process, which includes assigning stored documents to groups including a set of document categories based on data characteristics of the stored documents. The ISM utility further utilizes the recursive process to delete, based on an established ordering of the groups, all of the stored documents assigned to a subset of the groups in order to remove the target number of stored documents.
US09870357B2 Techniques for translating text via wearable computing device
A method of presenting translated content items is disclosed. It is detected that a content item has been captured by a device of a user. It is identified that the content item is a candidate content item for translation. The candidate content item is translated; and the translated candidate content item is presented via a user interface of a wearable display of the device.
US09870356B2 Techniques for inferring the unknown intents of linguistic items
Functionality is described herein for determining the intents of linguistic items (such as queries), to produce intent output information. For some linguistic items, the functionality deterministically assigns intents to the linguistic items based on known intent labels, which, in turn, may be obtained or derived from a knowledge graph or other type of knowledge resource. For other linguistic items, the functionality infers the intents of the linguistic items based on selection log data (such as click log data provided by a search system). In some instances, the intent output information may reveal new intents that are not represented by the known intent labels. In one implementation, the functionality can use the intent output information to train a language understanding model.
US09870353B2 Pre-populating a form
Pre-populating a form can include receiving a first input that describes a problem from a first user. Pre-populating a form can include associating a category with the first input. Pre-populating a form can include selecting a first form based on the category. Pre-populating a form can include pre-populate the first form based on a second input provided by a second user to a second form belonging to the category.
US09870345B2 Textual message ordering based on message content
A technique for ordering textual messages in a graphical user interface (GUI) of a communication application based on text content can include receiving a textual message, and determining an insertion point in the GUI based on the text content of the received textual message. In some implementations, determining the insertion point can include utilizing a language model to determine a probability that the text content of the textual message is associated with each preceding textual message. Additionally or alternatively, determining an insertion point can include utilizing a timestamp corresponding to a time that the received textual message was initiated by a sender user. The technique can further include displaying the textual message at the determined insertion point of the GUI. In some implementations, the displaying of the textual message can include providing an active indication of the received textual message being inserted at the determined insertion point.
US09870343B2 Product inspection device, product inspection method, and computer program
A product inspection device that includes a measuring section, a deemed standard deviation calculation unit, a measurement value standard deviation calculation unit, a determination unit, and a risk calculation unit. The measuring section measures characteristic values of products, the deemed standard deviation calculation unit calculates a deemed standard deviation, and the risk calculation unit calculates a consumer risk and a producer risk based on at least one of an average value of the measured characteristic values of some of the products contained in a measured product lot, the deemed standard deviation, or the measurement value standard deviation. The determination unit changes a inspection standard based on at least one of the calculated consumer risk or the calculated producer risk, and determines whether or not all the products contained in the product lot are non-defective articles with the changed inspection standard as a reference.
US09870338B2 Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing vector packed compression and repeat
Embodiments of systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing in a computer processor vector packed compression and repeat in response to a single vector packed compression and repeat instruction that includes a first and second source vector register operand, a destination vector register operand, and an opcode are described.
US09870332B2 Protocol conversion system
An Ethernet/Fiber Channel conversion system includes a chassis having a first end and a second end that is located opposite the chassis from the first end. An Ethernet interface is located on the first end and is configured to directly mate with an Ethernet port on an Ethernet device. A Fiber Channel interface is located on the second end. An Ethernet/Fiber Channel conversion engine is housed in the chassis and configured to receive Ethernet protocol signals through the Ethernet interface, convert the Ethernet protocol signals to Fiber Channel protocol signals, and send the Fiber Channel protocol signals through the Fiber Channel interface. The Ethernet/Fiber Channel conversion engine is also configured to receive Fiber channel protocol signals from the Fiber Channel IHS through the Fiber Channel interface, convert the Fiber channel protocol signals to Ethernet protocol signals, and send the Ethernet protocol signals through the Ethernet interface.
US09870330B2 Methods and systems for filtering collected QOS data for predicting an expected range for future QOS data
Methods and systems for monitoring quality of service (QOS) data for a plurality of storage volumes from a storage operating system of a storage system are provided. A performance manager collects QOS data for a storage volume from among the plurality of storage volumes and the QOS data includes a response time in which the storage volume responds to an input/output (I/O) request; determines that the collected QOS data is noisy by comparing an average number of I/O requests processed within a time duration for the storage volume with a first threshold value; uses comparable QOS data of another storage volume for generating an expected range for future QOS data; and monitors QOS data for the storage volume for determining whether a current QOS data for the storage volume is within the expected range.
US09870319B1 Multibank queuing system
Data items to be stored in a queue are received, where the queue is distributed among a plurality of memory banks. The data items are distributed among the plurality of memory banks, including selecting memory banks in which to store the data items based on pseudorandom numbers generated for the data items, where the pseudorandom numbers are generated using a first pseudorandom number generator initialized with a first seed. Subsequently the data items are retrieved from the plurality of memory banks, including selecting memory banks from which to retrieve the data items based on the pseudorandom numbers regenerated for the data items, where the pseudorandom numbers are regenerated using a second pseudorandom number generator initialized with the first seed.
US09870316B2 Bidirectional counter in a flash memory
A method of storing a counter in at least two non-volatile memory pages, including: a step of initializing a page with an initial value and then, on each update of the counter value, a step of storing an update value and an opcode associated with this value, selected from a set of opcodes, the current value of the counter being given by application of the successive update operations to the initial value of the page.
US09870311B2 Mock object generation
The disclosure is generally directed towards automatically generating a mock object from a description of a real object, such as for use in testing. Mock object generation logic parses the description to determine interface(s) of the real object, which are replicated in the mock object, and to determine method(s) of the real object, which are simulated in the mock object. The mock object generation logic may generate a description of the mock object that is then compiled into the mock object for execution. Data types may be validated so that the arguments and/or return values from the mock object meet the expectations of a calling object.
US09870308B2 Debugging of prefixed code
A debugging capability that enables the efficient debugging of code that has prefixes, referred to herein as prefixed code. To debug application code, in which the application code includes a prefixed instruction to be modified by a prefix, a trap is provided. The trap is configured to report a presence of the prefix, but to otherwise perform the trap functions absent the prefix; i.e., the prefix is otherwise ignored in the processing of the trap.
US09870306B2 Exception prediction before an actual exception during debugging
An approach is provided for predicting an exception during debugging of software code before the debugging encounters the exception. A number of lines X is received. A line number L of the code is debugged. In a new thread, upcoming lines consisting of line numbers L+1 through L+X are executed. Based on the execution of the upcoming lines, a prediction is determined that the exception will be encountered at line number M, which is within a range of line numbers L+1 and L+X. Based on the prediction and the line number being within the range, a warning is displayed that the exception is likely to be encountered at line number M. Responsive to the displayed warning, an indication that a corrective action was taken to avoid the exception is received.
US09870297B2 Optimization of power and computational density of a data center
Techniques for optimizing power and computational density of data centers are described. According to various embodiments, a benchmark test is performed by a computer data center system. Thereafter, transaction information and power consumption information associated with the performance of the benchmark test are accessed. A service efficiency metric value is then generated based on the transaction information and the power consumption information, the service efficiency metric value indicating a number of transactions executed via the computer data center system during a specific time period per unit of power consumed in executing the transactions during the specific time period. The generated service efficiency metric value is then compared to a target threshold value. Thereafter, a performance summary report indicating the generated service efficiency metric value, and indicating a result of the comparison of the generated service efficiency metric value to the target value, is generated.
US09870296B1 Evaluating system performance
A method and system for use in evaluating system performance is disclosed. In at least one embodiment, the method and system comprises collecting system performance, management operations, and system events data for a computer system; correlating the management operations and the system events data with the performance data; and based on the correlation, providing a graphical user interface for enabling performance evaluations of the computer system by graphically displaying the management operations and the system events data overlaying the performance data.
US09870290B1 System and method for hybrid kernel and user-space checkpointing using a character device
A system, method, and computer readable medium for hybrid kernel-mode and user-mode checkpointing of multi-process applications. The computer readable medium includes computer-executable instructions for execution by a processing system. A multi-process application runs on primary hosts and is checkpointed by a checkpointer comprised of a kernel-mode checkpointer module and one or more user-space interceptors providing barrier synchronization, checkpointing thread, resource flushing, and an application virtualization space. Checkpoints may be written to storage and the application restored from said stored checkpoint at a later time. Checkpointing is transparent to the application and requires no modification to the application, operating system, networking stack or libraries. In an alternate embodiment the kernel-mode checkpointer is built into the kernel.
US09870288B2 Container-based processing method, apparatus, and system
A container-based processing method includes: when a container state needs to be backed up, determining that content of a first control group file in at least one control group file of the container is modified; acquiring, a file name of the first control group file corresponding to the first flag bit; searching for, according to a correspondence between the file name of the at least one control group file and a storage location of the at least one control group file, a storage location of the first control group file corresponding to the file name of the first control group file, and extracting modified content of the first control group file from the first control group file stored in the storage location of the first control group file; and backing up the file name of the first control group file and the modified content of the first control group file.
US09870287B1 Volume duplication
A method, computer program product, and computing system for receiving a point-in-time copy command for a virtual volume exposed within a storage virtualization layer of a storage system. The point-in-time copy command is provided to one or more data arrays underlying the storage virtualization layer. The virtual volume is associated with physical storage within the one or more data arrays, thus defining associated physical storage. A level of high-availability is identified for the associated physical storage. A copy of the associated physical storage is generated that has the same level of high-availability, thus defining a high-availability copy.
US09870275B2 Processor thread management
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for managing processor threads of a plurality of processors. In one embodiment, a parameter of performance of the computing system is measured, and the configurations of one or more processor nodes are dynamically adjusted as a function of the measured parameter of performance. In this manner, the number of processor threads being concurrently executed by the plurality of processor nodes of the computing system may be dynamically adjusted in real time as the system operates to improve the performance of the system as it operates under various operating conditions. It is appreciated that systems employing processor thread management in accordance with the present description may provide other features in addition to or instead of those described herein, depending upon the particular application.
US09870272B2 Collecting streaming event data from applications deployed in a distributed computing environment
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for distributed data management. One of the methods includes receiving a plurality of feeds of streaming event data and routing feed data from each of the feeds to a respective channel of a plurality of channels, each of the channels being configured to store feed data until the feed data is consumed by a data sink, including routing feed data from a first feed to a first channel. A load metric for the first channel is determined to exceed a threshold. In response, a second channel is allocated for the first feed and feed data is redirected from the first feed to the second channel instead of the first channel.
US09870271B1 System and method for deploying virtual servers in a hosting system
Some embodiments provide a method for creating an image of a virtual machine. The method identifies a particular computer system operating as a virtual machine with a particular configuration on a hardware resource of a hosting system that includes several hardware resources. The method captures data representing the particular computer system. Capturing the data includes copying a particular section of the data, computing a checksum for the particular section of the data, and streaming the particular section with the computed checksum to a storage.