The invention relates to a hydraulic airborne water and wind-driven drilling and anchoring device. The device mainly comprises an upper box, a lower box, a hydraulic motor, liquid preparation plate, an air pipe plug, a connecting end disk, a water and wind path control valve, a bearing, a water drill sleeve chuck, a water path valve, a gear, a wind drill sleeve, a locking disk, a water and wind channel, a sealing socket, a bolt and a sealing ring, wherein the hydraulic motor is taken as power; water and wind are combined with a through anchoring and drilling part; the hydraulic motor and the gear can be driven at an infinitely variable speed; and water-wind connection is realized by a rapid joint, so that large water amount and high wind power are achieved. The device is an ideal hydraulic airborne drilling and anchoring device which has an advanced design, a reasonable and compact structure, high drilling speed, enough water and wind power, high efficiency and light environmental pollution, and is convenient to use, safe, stable and reliable.