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    • 12. 发明申请
    • INTELLIGENT OXYGEN DEVICE AND METHOD OF CONVERSION OF SUMMER-AUTUMN TEA TO INSTANT BLACK TEA POWDER VIA OXIDATION REACTION
    • 智能氧气装置和通过氧化反应将夏季茶叶转化成即时黑茶粉的方法
    • US20160366903A1
    • 2016-12-22
    • US15115564
    • 2015-04-29
    • JIANGSU UNIVERSITY
    • Quansheng CHENDongliang ZHANGQin OUYANGPengxiang YUEJiewen ZHAO
    • A23F3/08G01N21/25
    • A23F3/08G01J3/50G01N21/255G01N21/85G01N2021/8416G01N2201/0627G01N2201/0632
    • The invention involves a method and a device that converting the summer-autumn tea concentrate to instant powdered black tea by oxidation reaction. The method is comprised of the following steps: pushing the summer-autumn tea concentrate and oxygen into a long spiral pipe, making them flow, impact, and mix in a high speed which can achieve a high efficient oxidation; the intelligent control of the oxidation process can be realized by the change of the color of the concentrate in the oxidation process; the color value of the concentrate can be detected in real time by peristalsis pump, which flows into the color detection channel based on the multi spectral flash LED light transmission technology; the oxidation can be stopped immediately when the detected chromatic value is within the range of the preset target chromatic value. The patent also provides a device for aerating oxygen, including summer-autumn tea concentrate liquid storage tank, gas-liquid mixing pipe loop and color pipeline detection circuit. The process and the device can realize the oxidation of summer-autumn tea concentrate in a fast, uniform and sufficient way, and can also achieve the process that can improve the quality of instant black tea.
    • 本发明涉及通过氧化反应将夏秋茶浓缩物转化成即时粉红茶的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:将夏秋茶浓缩物和氧气推入长螺旋管中,使其流动,冲击,高速混合,实现高效氧化; 可以通过氧化过程中浓缩物颜色的变化来实现氧化过程的智能控制; 可以通过蠕动泵实时检测浓缩物的颜色值,蠕动泵基于多光谱闪光LED光传输技术流入颜色检测通道; 当检测到的色彩值在预设目标色彩值的范围内时,立即停止氧化。 该专利还提供了一种用于曝气氧气的装置,包括夏秋茶浓缩液储罐,气液混合管回路和彩色管线检测电路。 该过程和装置可以快速,均匀和充分的方式实现夏秋茶精油的氧化,也可以达到提高速溶红茶质量的过程。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Fermentation of tea
    • 发酵茶
    • US3903306A
    • 1975-09-02
    • US46834574
    • 1974-05-09
    • TENCO BROOKE BOND LTD
    • FAIRLEY CHARLES JOHNSWAINE DERWENT
    • A23F3/08A23F3/16A23F3/00
    • A23F3/08A23F3/16
    • Process for preparing a cold-water soluble instant tea composition by disintegrating and forming an aqueous suspension of green tea leaf, including natural enzymes; initiating at a pH of about 4.3-5.6 and a temperature of about 5*-30*C an enzymatic reaction by adding hydrogen peroxide solution to the suspension at a controlled rate of flow while monitoring the concentration of dissolved molecular oxygen in the suspension, the rate of flow being adjusted to give an initial concentration of dissolved molecular oxygen in the suspension of about 1-10 percent of air saturation; allowing the reaction to take place while the concentration of dissolved molecular oxygen remains fairly constant, stopping the addition of hydrogen peroxide solution when a sudden rise in the concentration of dissolved molecular oxygen occurs, eliminating further enzyme activity, removing insoluble tea leaf material and subsequently drying the resultant liquor.
    • 通过分解并形成包括天然酶在内的绿茶叶的水悬浮液来制备冷水溶性速溶茶组合物的方法; 通过在监控悬浮液中溶解的分子氧的浓度的同时以控制的速率向悬浮液中加入过氧化氢溶液,在约4.3-5.6的pH和约5℃-30℃的温度下引发酶反应, 调节流速以使混悬液中溶解分子氧的初始浓度约为空气饱和度的1-10%; 允许反应发生,而溶解的分子氧的浓度保持相当恒定,当溶解的分子氧的浓度突然升高时停止加入过氧化氢溶液,消除进一步的酶活性,除去不溶性茶叶材料并随后干燥 所得酒。