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21. 发明申请

US20080159938A1 Hydrogen Production 有权
标题翻译：氢气生产
公开(公告)号：US20080159938A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-03
申请号：US11795635
申请日：2006-01-23
申请人： Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Klaus Mauthner , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： C01B3/26 , C01B31/02 , B01D53/62 , B01J19/00
CPC分类号： C01B3/26 , B01J23/755 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B3/382 , C01B32/16 , C01B32/18 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0277 , C01B2203/1058 , C01B2203/141 , Y02P20/129 , Y02P20/52
摘要： A method is described for producing a hydrogen-containing gas mixture from a suitable hydrocarbon-containing feed gas in a reformer, wherein at least part of the feed gas is diverted before it enters the reformer and is supplied to at least one secondary reformer, and wherein the feed gas is contacted with a nanostructured catalyst in the secondary reformer and the substantially CO and CO2-free exhaust gases of the secondary reformer are either combined with the hydrogen-containing gas mixture which escapes the reformer or introduced into the reformer. Furthermore, there is described the use of this method for producing high-quality soots, nanoonions, nanohorns, nanofibers and/or nanotubes which adhere to the catalyst, and a device for producing a hydrogen-containing gas mixture from a suitable feed gas in a reformer (1) which comprises a supply line (a) with a superheated-vapor line (b) joining said supply line, and a discharge line (c).
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于从重整器中的合适的含烃原料气体生产含氢气体混合物的方法，其中至少部分进料气体在其进入重整器之前被转向并被供应至少一个次级重整器，以及其中进料气体与次级重整器中的纳米结构催化剂接触，并且二次重整器的基本上CO和无CO 2的废气或者与逸出重整器的含氢气体混合物或引入改性剂。此外，描述了这种用于生产粘附到催化剂上的优质烟灰，纳米级，纳米角，纳米纤维和/或纳米管的方法的使用，以及用于从合适的进料气体中生产含氢气体混合物的装置，重整器（1），其包括具有连接所述供应管线的过热蒸气管线（b）的供应管线（a）和排出管线（c）。

22. 发明申请

US20060263584A1 Composite material, electrical circuit or electric module 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合材料，电路或电气模块
公开(公告)号：US20060263584A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-23
申请号：US10554496
申请日：2004-04-20
申请人： Jurgen Schulz-Harder , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Jurgen Schulz-Harder , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： C22C49/14 , C22C9/00
CPC分类号： H01L23/49877 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , C22C49/14 , C22C2204/00 , H01L23/373 , H01L23/3735 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/09701 , H01L2924/3025 , H05K1/0306 , H05K3/0058 , H05K3/38 , Y10T428/249924 , C22C47/06 , C22C47/08 , B22F1/004 , B22F1/0018 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： The invention relates to a novel composite material, especially for applications in the field of electrical engineering. Said novel material has a thermal coefficient of expansion that is smaller than 12×10−6 K−1 in at least two axes of a three-dimensional system that are perpendicular in relation to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种新型复合材料，特别适用于电气工程领域。所述新型材料在三维系统的至少两个轴上的热膨胀系数小于12×10 -6 K -1，其相对于彼此。

23. 发明授权

US08559475B2 Heat sink and assembly or module unit 有权
标题翻译：散热器和组件或模块单元
公开(公告)号：US08559475B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-15
申请号：US12450505
申请日：2007-12-04
申请人： Ernst Hammel , Jürgen Schulz-Harder
发明人： Ernst Hammel , Jürgen Schulz-Harder
IPC分类号： H01S3/04
CPC分类号： H01S5/02476 , H01L23/3735 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/73 , H01L25/072 , H01L25/18 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48139 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/0102 , H01L2924/01068 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01322 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/181 , H01S5/02272 , H01S5/02423 , H01S5/02469 , H01S5/4025 , H05K7/20481 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
摘要： A heat sink for cooling parts, subassemblies, modules, or similar components, for cooling electrical or electronic components. The heat sink includes at least one cooling element which forms at least one cooling area for connecting the component that is to be cooled and which is made of a metallic material in the cooling area.
摘要翻译：用于冷却部件，组件，模块或类似部件的散热器，用于冷却电气或电子部件。散热器包括至少一个冷却元件，该冷却元件形成至少一个冷却区域，用于连接要被冷却的部件并且由冷却区域中的金属材料制成。

24. 发明授权

US07800908B2 Device with a heat source formed by a function element that is to be cooled, at least one heat sink, and at least one intermediate layer located between the heat source and the heat sink 有权
标题翻译：具有由待冷却的功能元件形成的热源的装置，至少一个散热器以及位于热源和散热片之间的至少一个中间层
公开(公告)号：US07800908B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-21
申请号：US10561433
申请日：2004-06-02
申请人： Jurgen Schulz-Harder , Ernst Hammel
发明人： Jurgen Schulz-Harder , Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/3737 , H01L23/373 , H01L24/29 , H01L2224/2929 , H01L2224/29393 , H01L2224/32245 , H01L2924/1301 , H01L2924/13034 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/3011 , H05K3/0058 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/30 , H01L2924/00
摘要： The invention relates to a novel device made up of a heat source that is formed by at least one electrical or electronic component or is provided with such a component, a heat sink, and an intermediate layer which is located between the heat source and the heat sink and is made of a thermally conducting material. The thermally conducting material is made up of an organic matrix with incorporated nanofibers.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由热源构成的新型装置，该热源由至少一个电气或电子部件形成，或者设置有这样的部件，散热器和位于热源和热源之间的中间层沉没并由导热材料制成。导热材料由具有纳入纳米纤维的有机基质组成。

25. 发明申请

US20080202657A1 Arrangement for Pressure Measurement 审中-公开
标题翻译：压力测量装置
公开(公告)号：US20080202657A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11917282
申请日：2006-05-29
申请人： Ernst Hammel
发明人： Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： B60C19/00 , B60C23/02
CPC分类号： G01L9/0025 , B60C23/0408 , B82Y15/00 , B82Y30/00
摘要： In an arrangement for measuring pressure, in particular in gas-filled tyres (1), comprising at least one surface wave sensor (2) with a piezoelectric carrier substrate (3), with at least one exciter electrode (4) and at least one receiver electrode (5) being arranged on at least one surface of the carrier substrate (3) and the surface wave sensor (2) being connected at least in certain areas to a surface (6) which deforms under the influence of the pressure to be measured, in particular stretches and/or curves, it is proposed, in order to form a simple, cost-effective, robust and lightweight tyre pressure measuring device, that the carrier substrate (3) comprises at least one nanoscale carbon, preferably carbon fullerene, carbon nanofibres or carbon nanotubes.
摘要翻译：在用于测量压力的装置中，特别是在气体填充的轮胎（1）中，包括至少一个具有压电载体衬底（3）的表面波传感器（2），至少一个激励器电极（4）和至少一个接收器电极（5）布置在载体基板（3）的至少一个表面上，并且表面波传感器（2）至少在某些区域连接到在压力的影响下变形的表面（6）为了形成简单的，成本有效的，坚固且轻便的轮胎压力测量装置，所提出的是，载体衬底（3）包括至少一个纳米尺度的碳，优选碳富勒烯，碳纳米纤维或碳纳米管。

26. 发明授权

US06722936B2 Method for producing a field emission display 失效
标题翻译：场致发射显示器的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06722936B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US10120592
申请日：2002-04-11
申请人： Ernst Hammel
发明人： Ernst Hammel
IPC分类号： H01J924
CPC分类号： H01J9/185 , H01J9/261
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing a field emission display (FED) that includes a first substrate with electrodes of an anode structure and a luminescent material that at least partly covers these electrodes. The electrodes of a cathode structure are affixed on a second substrate and include field emitters. The anode structure and the cathode structure are aligned with one another and interconnected in spaced-apart disposition in a gas-tight manner along their lateral edges, except for a gas inlet opening and a gas outlet opening. The field emitters are deposited by heating only the electrodes of the cathode structure while flowing a carrier gas through the gas inlet opening and the gas outlet opening.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于制造场发射显示器（FED）的方法，该场发射显示器包括具有至少部分地覆盖这些电极的阳极结构的电极和发光材料的第一衬底。阴极结构的电极固定在第二衬底上并且包括场致发射体。阳极结构和阴极结构彼此对准并且以气密方式沿着它们的侧边缘以间隔布置的方式相互连接，除了气体入口和气体出口。场致发射体仅通过加热阴极结构的电极而沉积，同时使载气流过气体入口和气体出口。

27. 发明授权

US06191944B1 Heat sink for electric and/or electronic devices 失效
标题翻译：用于电气和/或电子设备的散热器
公开(公告)号：US06191944B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09187574
申请日：1998-11-05
申请人： Ernst Hammel , Hermann Holzer
发明人： Ernst Hammel , Hermann Holzer
IPC分类号： H05K720
CPC分类号： H01L23/3738 , H01L23/3675 , H01L23/3677 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat sink adapted for use with an electrical and/or electronic device, in particular with a semiconductor chip such as an integrated circuits, or with a casing for such a device, is formed from a material including whiskers.
摘要翻译：适于与电气和/或电子设备一起使用的散热器，特别是与半导体芯片（例如集成电路）或与用于这种设备的壳体一起使用的散热器由包括晶须的材料形成。

28. 发明授权

US6156217A Method for the purpose of producing a stencil mask 失效
标题翻译：用于制造模板掩模的方法
公开(公告)号：US6156217A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-05
申请号：US180268
申请日：1999-04-30
申请人： Ernst Hammel , Hans Loschner , Ivaylo W. Rangelow
发明人： Ernst Hammel , Hans Loschner , Ivaylo W. Rangelow
IPC分类号： G03F1/20 , H01L21/027 , B44C1/22 , C03C25/68 , C23F1/08 , C25F3/00 , H01L21/31
CPC分类号： G03F1/20
摘要： A method for the purpose of producing a stencil mask, which comprises a sheet having structures in the form of orifices, wherein the method comprises the following sequence of steps:a) selecting a planar, two-dimensional substrate consisting of a specific material comprising a thickness greater than 50 .mu.m,b) producing a thin layer, the so-called intermediate layer on the upper side of the substrate,c) structuring this intermediate layer by means of a lithographic process with the structures for the mask which is to be produced,d) etching the lower side of the substrate at least in the region of the structures provided for the mask orifices, until the substrate comprises in this region a predetermined membrane thickness less than 50 .mu.m,e) etching the upper side of the membrane using the structured intermediate layer as a masking layer, in order to form in this membrane the orifices of the mask which orifices correspond to the structures of the intermediate layer, andf) removing the intermediate layer.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / AT97 / 00096 Sec。 371日期1999年4月30日 102（e）1999年4月30日PCT PCT 1997年5月13日PCT公布。出版物WO97 / 43694 日期1997年11月20日一种用于制造模板掩模的方法，其包括具有孔口形式的结构的片材，其中所述方法包括以下步骤顺序：a）选择平面的二维基底，其由包括厚度大于50μm的特定材料，b）制造薄层，在基底上侧的所谓中间层，c）通过光刻工艺构造该中间层，其结构为要制造的掩模，d）至少在为掩模孔提供的结构的区域内蚀刻基底的下侧，直到基底在该区域中包含小于50μm的预定膜厚度，e）蚀刻膜的上侧使用结构化中间层作为掩蔽层，以便在该膜中形成孔口的孔口，孔口对应于中间层的结构呃，和f）去除中间层。

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