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31. 发明授权

US4741621A Geometric surface inspection system with dual overlap light stripe generator 失效
标题翻译：具有双重重叠光条纹发生器的几何表面检测系统
公开(公告)号：US4741621A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-03
申请号：US897473
申请日：1986-08-18
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft , James F. Ellison
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft , James F. Ellison
IPC分类号： G01B11/25 , G01S17/42 , G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G06T7/0057 , G01B11/25 , G01S17/42
摘要： The present invention includes a surface inspection system with a single light source producing two light stripe sheets projected from different angles onto an inspected surface so that a combined light sheet produces a light stripe image with no shadows results. The two light stripe sheets are created by tangentially reflecting a laser beam off of separate cylindrical reflectors. The light stripe is detected by an imaging system, including a camera having a CCD image array, held at a fixed angle with respect to the light sheet which allows the two-dimensional curvature of the stripe to be detected. The two-dimensional light stripe image is converted into a digital image and processed by linear and logical digital filters that narrow the stripe down to two pixels wide. A coordinate extraction apparatus extracts the coordinates of the bottom row of the pixel image producing a digital representation of the light stripe curve. The sample curve is compared by a computer with a reference curve by obtaining the absolute value of the difference in height of points along the sample and reference curves after alignment and comparing the absolute value to an error or tolerance threshold. Any deviation beyond the fixed tolerance is reported as a surface irregularity defect.
摘要翻译：本发明包括具有单个光源的表面检查系统，其产生从不同角度投影到被检查表面上的两个光条片，使得组合的光片产生不产生阴影的光条纹图像。通过将激光束切向反射离开单独的圆柱形反射器来产生两个光条带片。该光条由成像系统检测，该成像系统包括具有CCD图像阵列的照相机，该相机具有相对于允许检测条纹的二维曲率的光片固定的角度。将二维光条纹图像转换为数字图像，并通过将条纹缩小到两个像素宽的线性和逻辑数字滤波器进行处理。坐标提取装置提取产生光条纹曲线的数字表示的像素图像的底行的坐标。通过计算机与参考曲线比较样本曲线，通过获得沿着样本的点的高度差和对准后的参考曲线的绝对值，并将绝对值与误差或公差阈值进行比较。超出固定公差的任何偏差都报告为表面不规则缺陷。

32. 发明授权

US09534928B2 Method and system for managing a power grid 有权
标题翻译：管理电网的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US09534928B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-03
申请号：US12378091
申请日：2009-02-11
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： G06F1/28 , G01D4/00 , G06Q50/06 , H02J3/00 , H02J13/00
CPC分类号： H02J13/0062 , G01D4/002 , G01R22/063 , G05B15/02 , G06Q50/06 , H02J3/006 , H02J13/0075 , Y02B70/3216 , Y02B90/241 , Y02B90/244 , Y02B90/248 , Y02E60/74 , Y02E60/7838 , Y02E60/7853 , Y04S10/30 , Y04S10/525 , Y04S10/60 , Y04S20/221 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S20/32 , Y04S20/327 , Y04S20/52 , Y04S40/124 , Y04S40/126
摘要： A smart grid for improving the management of a power utility grid is provided. The smart grid as presently disclosed includes using sensors in various portions of the power utility grid, using communications and computing technology to upgrade an electric power grid so that it can operate more efficiently and reliably and support additional services to consumers. The smart grid may include distributed intelligence in the power utility grid (separate from the control center intelligence) including devices that generate data in different sections of the grid, analyze the generated data, and automatically modify the operation of a section of the power grid. Further, the intelligent devices in the power utility grid may cooperate together to analyze and/or control the state of the power grid. Finally, the distributed intelligence may further include distributed storage.
摘要翻译：提供了一个用于改善电力公司电网管理的智能电网。目前公开的智能电网包括在电力公用电网的各个部分中使用传感器，使用通信和计算技术来升级电力网，使其能够更有效和可靠地运行并且支持对消费者的附加服务。智能电网可以包括电力公用电网（与控制中心智能分离）中的分布式智能，包括在电网的不同部分生成数据的设备，分析生成的数据，并自动修改电网的一部分的操作。此外，电力公用电网中的智能设备可以协同工作来分析和/或控制电网的状态。最后，分布式智能还可以包括分布式存储。

33. 发明授权

US09112710B2 System and method for providing smart grid communications and management 有权
标题翻译：提供智能电网通信和管理的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US09112710B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-18
申请号：US13251701
申请日：2011-10-03
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft , Navindra Yadav
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft , Navindra Yadav
IPC分类号： H04L12/28 , H04L12/18 , H04L12/933 , H04L12/931 , H04L12/761
CPC分类号： H04L12/1863 , H04L12/1836 , H04L12/185 , H04L45/16 , H04L49/15 , H04L49/35 , H04L67/125 , H04L69/22
摘要： A method is provided in one example embodiment and includes receiving phasor measurement unit (PMU) data in a first transmission; converting the first transmission into a multicast transmission; and multicasting the PMU data to a multicast group address, which identifies a plurality of subscribers. In more specific implementations, the converting of the first transmission into the multicast transmission occurs at a first-hop router in relation to a PMU source that sent the first transmission. In some cases, the first transmission is a unicast transmission sent from a network element, which includes a PMU sensor.
摘要翻译：在一个示例实施例中提供了一种方法，并且包括在第一传输中接收相量测量单元（PMU）数据; 将第一传输转换成多播传输; 以及将所述PMU数据组播到识别多个订户的多播组地址。在更具体的实现中，将第一传输转换为组播传输发生在相对于发送第一传输的PMU源的第一跳路由器处。在一些情况下，第一传输是从包括PMU传感器的网元发送的单播传输。

34. 发明授权

US09099868B2 Control federation for utility grids 有权
标题翻译：公用电网控制联合会
公开(公告)号：US09099868B2
公开(公告)日：2015-08-04
申请号：US13484066
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： H02J3/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/00 , B60L11/1838 , B60L2230/40 , B60L2240/70 , G06Q30/00 , G06Q50/06 , H02J13/0062 , Y02E60/7838 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7088 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/121 , Y02T90/128 , Y02T90/14 , Y02T90/16 , Y02T90/163 , Y04S40/124
摘要： In one embodiment, a federation device receives one or more grid control-based signals over a computer network, applies one or more utility grid control policies to the one or more grid control-based signals, and federates the one or more signals and/or the one or more utility grid control policies into one or more federated control-based signals. The federation device then propagates the one or more federated control-based signals to one or more grid-related devices.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，联合设备通过计算机网络接收一个或多个基于网格控制的信号，将一个或多个公用电网控制策略应用于一个或多个基于网格控制的信号，并联合一个或多个信号和/或一个或多个公用电网控制策略转换成一个或多个联合的基于控制的信号。联合设备然后将一个或多个基于联合的基于控制的信号传播到一个或多个网格相关设备。

35. 发明授权

US08918842B2 Utility grid command filter system 有权
标题翻译：公用电网指令过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US08918842B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US12709081
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： G06F7/04 , H04L29/06 , H04L9/32 , H04L29/08 , G06F21/62 , H02J13/00 , H04L12/24
CPC分类号： H04L63/0227 , G06F21/6227 , G06F2221/2113 , H02J13/0079 , H04L29/08846 , H04L41/00 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/126 , H04L63/14 , Y04S40/24
摘要： A command filter module filters receives a plurality commands intended for receipt by devices interconnected within a utility grid. The command filter module may authorize the plurality of commands for execution by the respective devices based on predetermined set of command rules. Historical and real-time data may be implemented by the command filter module to perform an authorization decision for the plurality of commands. Authorized commands may be transmitted by the command filter module for receipt by the respective devices. The command filter module may generate rejection messages corresponding to unauthorized commands. The rejection messages may be transmitted to a source of an unauthorized command.
摘要翻译：命令过滤器模块过滤器接收旨在由公用电网内互连的设备接收的多个命令。命令过滤器模块可以基于预定的一组命令规则来授权各个设备执行的多个命令。命令过滤器模块可以实现历史和实时数据，以执行多个命令的授权决定。命令过滤器模块可以发送授权命令，以便各个设备接收。命令过滤模块可能产生与未授权命令对应的拒绝消息。拒绝消息可以被发送到未授权命令的源。

36. 发明授权

US08655500B2 Method and system for reducing feeder circuit loss using demand response 有权
标题翻译：使用需求响应减少馈线电路损耗的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US08655500B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-18
申请号：US13416947
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： G05D5/00 , G05D9/00 , G05D11/00 , G05D3/12 , G05D23/00 , H02H3/00 , H02H7/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , H02J13/002 , H02J2003/007 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02E60/76 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S40/22
摘要： A system and method that analyzes at least one aspect of the power grid for demand response in order to reduce feeder circuit losses is provided. The system and method may use a demand response model to select one or more factors for the demand response, such as selecting a subset of customers for demand response from a larger pool of available demand response customers. The demand response model may include a grid structure component, such as an indication of the particular customer's position in the grid, and a dynamic operation component, such as a real-time measurement of current in the feeder circuit. By using the demand response model, feeder circuit losses may thereby reduced.
摘要翻译：提供了一种分析电力需求响应的至少一个方面以减少馈线电路损耗的系统和方法。系统和方法可以使用需求响应模型来选择需求响应的一个或多个因素，例如从较大的可用需求响应客户池中选择需求响应的客户子集。需求响应模型可以包括网格结构组件，诸如特定客户在电网中的位置的指示，以及动态操作组件，例如馈电电路中的电流的实时测量。通过使用需求响应模型，可以减少馈线电路损耗。

37. 发明申请

US20120173030A1 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING FEEDER CIRCUIT LOSS USING DEMAND RESPONSE 有权
标题翻译：使用需求响应减少馈线电路损耗的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20120173030A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13416947
申请日：2012-03-09
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： G05F5/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , H02J13/002 , H02J2003/007 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02E60/76 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S40/22
摘要： A system and method that analyzes at least one aspect of the power grid for demand response in order to reduce feeder circuit losses is provided. The system and method may use a demand response model to select one or more factors for the demand response, such as selecting a subset of customers for demand response from a larger pool of available demand response customers. The demand response model may include a grid structure component, such as an indication of the particular customer's position in the grid, and a dynamic operation component, such as a real-time measurement of current in the feeder circuit. By using the demand response model, feeder circuit losses may thereby reduced.
摘要翻译：提供了一种分析电力需求响应的至少一个方面以减少馈线电路损耗的系统和方法。系统和方法可以使用需求响应模型来选择需求响应的一个或多个因素，例如从较大的可用需求响应客户池中选择需求响应的客户子集。需求响应模型可以包括网格结构组件，诸如特定客户在电网中的位置的指示，以及动态操作组件，例如馈电电路中的电流的实时测量。通过使用需求响应模型，可以减少馈线电路损耗。

38. 发明申请

US20110208366A1 UTILITY GRID COMMAND FILTER SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：实用网格命令过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US20110208366A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US12709081
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： G06F1/28 , G06F7/04 , G06N5/02
CPC分类号： H04L63/0227 , G06F21/6227 , G06F2221/2113 , H02J13/0079 , H04L29/08846 , H04L41/00 , H04L63/08 , H04L63/10 , H04L63/105 , H04L63/126 , H04L63/14 , Y04S40/24
摘要： A command filter module filters receives a plurality commands intended for receipt by devices interconnected within a utility grid. The command filter module may authorize the plurality of commands for execution by the respective devices based on predetermined set of command rules. Historical and real-time data may be implemented by the command filter module to perform an authorization decision for the plurality of commands. Authorized commands may be transmitted by the command filter module for receipt by the respective devices. The command filter module may generate rejection messages corresponding to unauthorized commands. The rejection messages may be transmitted to a source of an unauthorized command.
摘要翻译：命令过滤器模块过滤器接收旨在由公用电网内互连的设备接收的多个命令。命令过滤器模块可以基于预定的一组命令规则来授权各个设备执行的多个命令。命令过滤器模块可以实现历史和实时数据，以执行多个命令的授权决定。命令过滤器模块可以发送授权命令，以便各个设备接收。命令过滤模块可能产生与未授权命令对应的拒绝消息。拒绝消息可以被发送到未授权命令的源。

39. 发明授权

US07945401B2 Distributed intelligent remote terminal units 失效
标题翻译：分布式智能远程终端单元
公开(公告)号：US07945401B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-17
申请号：US12164694
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Richard James Bowdry , Jermaine Charles Edwards , Jared Steven Scheuer , Jeffrey D. Taft , Lance Suijun Wang , Diane Elizabeth Wiggins
发明人： Richard James Bowdry , Jermaine Charles Edwards , Jared Steven Scheuer , Jeffrey D. Taft , Lance Suijun Wang , Diane Elizabeth Wiggins
IPC分类号： G01R21/00 , G06F17/40
CPC分类号： G01D4/004 , Y02B90/242 , Y04S20/322
摘要： Multiple autonomous intelligent Remote Terminal Units (RTUs) are positioned on distribution lines in an electrical power grid. The intelligent RTUs perform analytics on power flowing through the distribution lines to provide real-time analysis of the power. The intelligent RTUs acquire sensor data from the distribution lines and locally perform the analytics on the sensor data to create processed data signals that are transmitted to a control center server to facilitate power distribution monitoring of the electrical power grid.
摘要翻译：多个自主智能远程终端单元（RTU）位于电力电网的配电线路上。智能RTU对通过配电线路的电力进行分析，以提供电力的实时分析。智能RTU从配电线路获取传感器数据，并在传感器数据上本地执行分析，以创建传输到控制中心服务器的处理数据信号，以便于电力电网的配电监控。

40. 发明授权

US07778738B2 Method and system for reducing feeder circuit loss using demand response 有权
标题翻译：使用需求响应减少馈线电路损耗的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07778738B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US12378128
申请日：2009-02-11
申请人： Jeffrey D. Taft
发明人： Jeffrey D. Taft
IPC分类号： G05D5/00 , G05D9/00 , G05D11/00 , G05D3/12 , G05D23/00 , H02H3/00 , H02H7/00
CPC分类号： H02J3/14 , H02J13/002 , H02J2003/007 , Y02B70/3225 , Y02E60/76 , Y04S20/222 , Y04S40/22
摘要： A system and method that analyzes at least one aspect of the power grid for demand response in order to reduce feeder circuit losses is provided. The system and method may use a demand response model to select one or more factors for the demand response, such as selecting a subset of customers for demand response from a larger pool of available demand response customers. The demand response model may include a grid structure component, such as an indication of the particular customer's position in the grid and a dynamic operation component, such as a real-time measurement of current in the feeder circuit. By using the demand response model, feeder circuit losses may thereby reduced.
摘要翻译：提供了一种分析电力需求响应的至少一个方面以减少馈线电路损耗的系统和方法。系统和方法可以使用需求响应模型来选择需求响应的一个或多个因素，例如从较大的可用需求响应客户池中选择需求响应的客户子集。需求响应模型可以包括网格结构组件，例如特定客户在电网中的位置的指示和动态操作组件，例如馈电电路中的电流的实时测量。通过使用需求响应模型，可以减少馈线电路损耗。

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