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51. 发明授权

US5167124A Compression-evaporation cooling system having standing wave compressor 失效
标题翻译：具有驻波压缩机的压缩蒸发冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US5167124A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-01
申请号：US665316
申请日：1991-03-06
申请人： Timothy S. Lucas
发明人： Timothy S. Lucas
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , F04B35/04 , F04F7/00 , F25B1/02 , F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F03G7/002 , F04B35/04 , F04F7/00 , F25B1/02 , F25B49/022
摘要： A compressor for compression-evaporation cooling systems, which requires no moving parts. A gaseous refrigerant inside a chamber is acoustically compressed and conveyed by means of a standing acoustic wave which is set up in the gaseous refrigerant. This standing acoustic wave can be driven either by a transducer, or by direct exposure of the gas to microwave and infrared sources, including solar energy. Input and output ports arranged along the chamber provide for the intake and discharge of the gaseous refrigerant. These ports can be provided with optional valve arrangements, so as to increase the compressor's pressure differential. The performance of the compressor in either of its transducer or electromagnetically driven configurations, can be optimized by a controlling circuit. This controlling circuit holds the wavelength of the standing acoustical wave constant, by changing the driving frequency in response to varying operating conditions.
摘要翻译：用于压缩蒸发冷却系统的压缩机，其不需要移动部件。腔室内的气态制冷剂通过设置在气态制冷剂中的驻波声学压缩和输送。这种声波可以由传感器驱动，也可以通过将气体直接暴露于包括太阳能在内的微波和红外源。沿着室设置的输入和输出端口用于气态制冷剂的进入和排出。这些端口可以设置有可选的阀装置，以便增加压缩机的压力差。压缩机在其传感器或电磁驱动配置中的性能可以通过控制电路来优化。该控制电路通过响应于变化的操作条件改变驱动频率来保持立体声波的波长恒定。

52. 发明申请

WO2016184918A1 HEAT-ASSISTED PUMPING SYSTEMS FOR USE IN NEGATIVE PRESSURE WOUND THERAPY 审中-公开
标题翻译：热辅助泵系统用于负压治疗
公开(公告)号：WO2016184918A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-24
申请号：PCT/EP2016/061147
申请日：2016-05-18
申请人： SMITH & NEPHEW PLC
发明人： HUNT, Allan, Kenneth, Frazer, Grugeon
IPC分类号： A61M1/00 , A61F13/00 , A61F13/02 , F01B11/04 , F01B11/08 , F01B19/02 , F01B23/08 , F03G7/00 , F02G1/043 , F01B3/02 , F04B45/033 , F04B43/06 , F04B45/053
CPC分类号： A61F13/0216 , A61F13/00068 , A61M1/0011 , A61M1/0066 , A61M1/0088 , A61M1/009 , A61M2205/36 , A61M2205/3606 , A61M2205/3613 , A61M2205/362 , A61M2205/3646 , A61M2205/366 , A61M2205/3693 , F01B3/02 , F01B11/04 , F01B11/08 , F01B19/02 , F01B23/08 , F02G1/0435 , F02G2243/54 , F02G2270/20 , F02G2280/50 , F03G3/00 , F03G7/002 , F04B17/00 , F04B43/06 , F04B45/033 , F04B45/053
摘要： A device and method for treating a wound of a patient with negative pressure is provided. The device comprises a heat-assisted pump system. The pump system can be powered in part by heat derived from the patient. The pump system may be configured to be highly planar, light weight, and portable. The pump system may comprise a Stirling engine or a thermal acoustic engine.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于治疗负压患者的伤口的装置和方法。该装置包括一个热辅助泵系统。泵系统可以部分由来自患者的热量供电。泵系统可以被配置为高度平面，重量轻且便于携带。泵系统可以包括斯特林发动机或热声发动机。

53. 发明申请

WO2014043790A1 THERMOACOUSTIC TRANSDUCER APPARATUS INCLUDING A TRANSMISSION DUCT 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含传动罩的热敏传感器装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014043790A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-27
申请号：PCT/CA2013/000794
申请日：2013-09-17
申请人： ETALIM INC.
发明人： STEINER, Thomas Walter , MEDARD DE CHARDON, Briac , GOTTFRIED, Kristjan Tod , KLOPFER, Ronald Gregory
IPC分类号： F03G7/06
CPC分类号： F03G7/002 , F02G1/043 , F02G2243/00 , F25B9/14 , F25B2309/1403
摘要： A thermoacoustic transducer includes a mechanical converter providing power conversion between acoustic and mechanical power and includes a diaphragm defining a compression and an expansion chamber. A thermal converter including a flow passage having a regenerator portion is thermally coupled for conversion between acoustic and thermal power. The mechanical converter is in fluid communication with the flow passage through transmission ducts completing an acoustic power loop having a volume containing a working gas. A transmission duct cross-sectional area is less than a regenerator flow area, which is less than a diaphragm surface area. The diaphragm undergoes resilient displacement causing pressure oscillations within the volume. The power loop is configured to cause one location along the loop to have anti-phase pressure oscillations to pressure oscillations in the mechanical converter.
摘要翻译：热声换能器包括提供声功率和机械功率之间的功率转换的机械转换器，并且包括限定压缩和膨胀室的隔膜。包括具有再生器部分的流动通道的热转换器被热耦合以用于声功率和热功率之间的转换。机械转换器通过传输管道与流动通道流体连通，完成具有包含工作气体的体积的声功率回路。传输管道横截面积小于再生器流动面积，其小于隔膜表面积。隔膜经历弹性位移，引起体积内的压力振荡。功率回路被配置为使得沿着回路的一个位置具有抗机械转换器中的压力振荡的反相压力振荡。

54. 发明申请

WO2008131687A1 利用变温热源的热声发动机系统审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2008131687A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：PCT/CN2008/070815
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人：深圳市中科力函热声技术工程研究中心有限公司 , 罗二仓 , 戴巍 , 吴张华 , 胡剑英
发明人：罗二仓 , 戴巍 , 吴张华 , 胡剑英
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , F01B29/10
CPC分类号： F03G7/002 , F02G2243/54
摘要： A thermoacoustic engine system using temperature-change heat source comprises a resonant tube (6) and at least two-stage traveling-wave loops which all use the common resonant tube (6). Each of the traveling-wave loops has a high temperature heat exchanger (2) which has an inlet (9) and an outlet (10) used for inputting and outputting of the heat-exchange fluid medium. The outlet (10) on the high temperature heat exchanger (2) of the last stage traveling-wave loop is connected with the inlet (9) on the high temperature heat exchanger (2) of the next stage traveling-wave loop. The work temperature of the high temperature heat exchanger (2) of the at least two-stage traveling-wave loops reduces in turn from the last stage traveling-wave loop to the next stage traveling-wave loop. Therefore, the heat exchange efficiency is increased and the compact structure is acquired.

55. 发明申请

WO2003087679A1 CYLINDRICAL SPRING WITH INTEGRAL DYNAMIC GAS SEAL 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有整体动态气密封的圆柱弹簧
公开(公告)号：WO2003087679A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-23
申请号：PCT/US2003/011368
申请日：2003-04-10
申请人： THE PENN STATE RESEARCH FOUNDATION , GARRETT, Steven, L.
发明人： GARRETT, Steven, L.
IPC分类号： F25B9/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/002 , F02G1/0435 , F02G2243/54 , F25B9/145 , F25B2309/001 , F25B2309/1404 , F25B2309/1407
摘要： One embodiment of a spring (70) with an integral dynamic gas seal according to the present invention includes a spring (70) with a pair of spaced-apart ends (72, 74) and a spring body extending therebetween. The spring body includes a perimeter wall formed of a first material and extending in a longitudinal direction. The wall has a plurality of openings (78) defined therein. The openings (78) are provided in a plurality of transverse tiers (76). Each tier includes a plurality of separate openings each extending along a portion of the perimeter. The openings in each tier are spaced apart so as to define a post (80) between each adjacent opening such that each tier includes a plurality of posts. The openings in each tier are staggered with respect to the openings in adjacent tiers such that each of the openings in each tier overlie one of the posts in an adjacent tier. A closure member closes each of the openings such that the spring body is sealed. The closure member is formed of a second material having a different degree of flexibility than the first material.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的具有整体动态气体密封件的弹簧（70）的一个实施例包括具有一对间隔开的端部（72,74）的弹簧（70）和在它们之间延伸的弹簧体。弹簧体包括由第一材料形成并沿纵向方向延伸的周边壁。该壁具有限定在其中的多个开口（78）。开口（78）设置在多个横向层（76）中。每个层包括多个独立的开口，每个开口沿着周边的一部分延伸。每个层中的开口间隔开，以便在每个相邻开口之间限定一个柱（80），使得每个层包括多个柱。每个层中的开口相对于相邻层中的开口交错，使得每层中的每个开口覆盖相邻层中的一个柱。闭合构件封闭每个开口，使得弹簧体被密封。封闭构件由与第一材料具有不同程度的柔性的第二材料形成。

56. 发明申请

WO2003072909A1 THERMOACOUSTIC RESONATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：热电偶谐振器
公开(公告)号：WO2003072909A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-04
申请号：PCT/US2002/004938
申请日：2002-02-20
申请人： FELLOWS, Oscar, L
发明人： FELLOWS, Oscar, L
IPC分类号： F01B29/10
CPC分类号： H02K7/1884 , F02G1/0435 , F02G2243/54 , F02G2250/31 , F03G7/002 , F25B9/145 , F25B2309/1403 , F25B2309/1412 , F25B2400/15
摘要： The invention is a thermoacoustic engine-generator (1) and heat pump that converts a thermal gradient into electrical energy. Typically encased in a thermoplastic or metal package, it can range in the size from a microchip, upward. The significant embodiment is in the designing of solid-state heat exchangers (2,8) to make them resonate thermally at a desired frequency, thereby improving the specific power of the engine. The invention uses the superior energy density and thermal conductivity of solids.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种热声发动机 - 发电机（1）和将热梯度转换成电能的热泵。通常包装在热塑性或金属包装中，其尺寸范围可以从微芯片向上。显着的实施例是在固态热交换器（2,8）的设计中使它们以期望的频率热谐振，从而提高发动机的比功率。本发明使用了固体的优异的能量密度和热导率。

57. 发明公开

KR1020000058344A 평행 파동 동력발전기 无效
标题翻译：发电机
公开(公告)号：KR1020000058344A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-05
申请号：KR1020000022048
申请日：2000-04-25
申请人： 이종근
发明人： 이종근
IPC分类号： F03G7/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/002 , F03G7/10 , H02K7/1807 , H02K53/00
摘要： PURPOSE: A power generator is provided to achieve a reduced fuel consumption and mass production of clean energy. CONSTITUTION: A power generator comprises a control device(16), a motor valve(10), and a motor(6). The motor valve is opened by the control device so as to operate the motor, and rotate a parallel power box. Then, the power accelerators(1,2) in the box are turned to a horizontal state, and the heavy liquid in tanks(1-5) of the power accelerators is introduced into a power tank(1-3), thus generating power resource. When the control device rotates the box in reverse direction, the power accelerators are again turned to a vertical state, thus allowing the heavy liquid in each of the power accelerators to be positioned in an upper area while the light liquid to be positioned in a lower area. Then all of the power accelerators are connected, and thus-generated high air pressure in a central power tank is utilized to generator electricity.
摘要翻译：目的：提供发电机以实现降低燃料消耗和大量生产清洁能源。构成：发电机包括控制装置（16），马达阀（10）和马达（6）。马达阀由控制装置打开，以便操作马达，并旋转并联的动力箱。然后，箱内的动力加速器（1,2）转为水平状态，将动力加速器的水箱（1-5）中的重液引入动力箱（1-3），从而产生动力资源。当控制装置以相反方向旋转箱体时，功率加速器再次转为垂直状态，从而允许每个功率加速器中的重液体位于上部区域，而位于较低位置的轻液体区。然后所有的功率加速器都连接起来，从而在中央动力箱中产生高空气压力来发电。

58. 发明公开

KR1020000024305A 평행 파동 동력발전기 无效
标题翻译：发电机使用平行波
公开(公告)号：KR1020000024305A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-06
申请号：KR1020000005533
申请日：2000-02-03
申请人： 이종근
发明人： 이종근
IPC分类号： F03G7/00
CPC分类号： F03G7/002 , F03G7/10 , H02K7/1807 , H02K53/00
摘要： PURPOSE: A power generator using parallel wave is provided to generate free clean energy by solving the disadvantages of general generation facilities. CONSTITUTION: A power generator generates vertical disparity of liquid in each power accelerator(1) by using the structural property and the pneumatic pressure of the power accelerator. The liquid flows to a lower part to restore the vertical disparity to the normal state. The pressure according to the disparity of the liquid is generated in the air in the power accelerator by using the property of liquid. And power is generated by using the pressurization formed by connecting the inner pressure in the power accelerators as the source of power. Therefore, the general power generation facilities decayed, and the consumption of oil is reduced.
摘要翻译：目的：提供使用平行波的发电机，通过解决一般发电设施的缺点，产生免费的清洁能源。构成：发电机通过使用动力加速器的结构性能和气动压力，在每个功率加速器（1）中产生液体的垂直视差。液体流向下部以将垂直视差恢复到正常状态。通过使用液体的性质，在动力加速器的空气中产生根据液体的差异的压力。并且通过使用通过连接功率加速器中的内部压力形成的加压作为功率来产生功率。因此，一般发电设备衰退，石油消耗量减少。

59. 发明授权

EP2998578B1 HEAT/ACOUSTIC WAVE CONVERSION UNIT 有权
标题翻译：热/声波转换单元
公开(公告)号：EP2998578B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-26
申请号：EP15185204.3
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.
发明人： MIYAIRI, Yukio , MIWA, Shinichi , KAWAGUCHI, Tatsuo , NODA, Naomi , DEGUCHI, Yuji , MORI, Teruyoshi , HAMATSUKA, Kazuhiko , SUENOBU, Hiroyuki , HIRONAGA, Masayuki , KUMAZAWA, Kazuhiko
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , F02G1/043 , F25B9/14 , H02K35/06
CPC分类号： F02G5/02 , F02G1/02 , F02G1/043 , F02G2243/54 , F03G7/002 , F25B9/145 , F25B2309/1402

60. 发明公开

EP2998578A1 HEAT/ACOUSTIC WAVE CONVERSION UNIT 有权
标题翻译： WÄRME-AKUSTIKWELLENUMWANDLUNGSEINHEIT
公开(公告)号：EP2998578A1
公开(公告)日：2016-03-23
申请号：EP15185204.3
申请日：2015-09-15
申请人： NGK Insulators, Ltd.
发明人： MIYAIRI, Yukio , MIWA, Shinichi , KAWAGUCHI, Tatsuo , NODA, Naomi , DEGUCHI, Yuji , MORI, Teruyoshi , HAMATSUKA, Kazuhiko , SUENOBU, Hiroyuki , HIRONAGA, Masayuki , KUMAZAWA, Kazuhiko
IPC分类号： F03G7/00 , F02G1/043 , F25B9/14 , H02K35/06
CPC分类号： F02G5/02 , F02G1/02 , F02G1/043 , F02G2243/54 , F03G7/002 , F25B9/145 , F25B2309/1402
摘要： Provided is a heat/acoustic wave conversion unit which improves durability and energy conversion efficiency. A heat/acoustic wave conversion unit 100 includes: a heat/acoustic wave conversion component 1 including a partition wall 11 that defines a plurality of cells 14; and two heat exchangers 2, 3 that exchange heat with both end parts of the heat/acoustic wave conversion component 1. Hydraulic diameter HD of the cells 14 in the heat/acoustic wave conversion component is 0.4 mm or less, and a ratio HD/L of the hydraulic diameter HD to the length L of the heat/acoustic wave conversion component is 0.005 or more and less than 0.02. One of the heat exchangers includes: a heat-exchanging honeycomb structure 20, and an annular tube 21 that surrounds a circumferential face of the heat-exchanging honeycomb structure and defines a channel through which the heated fluid flows. The annular tube includes a structure body that is disposed in the channel to increase a contact area with the heated fluid, an inflow port into which the heated fluid flows, and an outflow port through which the heated fluid flows out. At least one of the heat-exchanging honeycomb structure and the structure body is made of a ceramic material that contains SiC as a main component.
摘要翻译：提供了一种提高耐久性和能量转换效率的热声转换单元。热声波转换单元100包括：热声波转换组件1，其包括限定多个单元14的分隔壁11; 以及两个与热声/声波转换组件1的两个端部进行热交换的热交换器2,3。热/声波转换组件中的单元14的液压直径HD为0.4mm以下，HD / 液压直径HD的L与热/声波转换部件的长度L之比为0.005以上且小于0.02。其中一个热交换器包括：热交换蜂窝结构20和围绕热交换蜂窝结构体的周面的环形管21，并且限定了加热流体流过的通道。环形管包括设置在通道中以增加与加热流体的接触面积的结构体，加热流体流入的流入口以及被加热流体流过的流出口。至少一个热交换蜂窝结构体和结构体由以SiC为主成分的陶瓷材料构成。

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