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    • 61. 发明授权
    • Step automatic transmission
    • 步进自动变速箱
    • US07980981B2
    • 2011-07-19
    • US11962469
    • 2007-12-21
    • Takateru KawaguchiYoshihide Shinso
    • Takateru KawaguchiYoshihide Shinso
    • F16H31/00G06F7/00G06F17/00G06F7/70
    • F16H61/12F16H59/48F16H61/686F16H2061/0209F16H2061/1204F16H2061/1284F16H2200/0056F16H2200/2012
    • An automatic transmission of a motor vehicle, comprising a plurality of planetary gear units; a plurality of frictional elements, the frictional elements assuming engaged/disengaged condition upon receiving a ratio change instruction thereby to establish a desired speed of the transmission with the aid of the planetary gear units; a deceleration detecting means that detects a deceleration of the motor vehicle; a gear ratio detecting means that detects an actual gear ratio that is actually established in the transmission; and an interlock judgment means that judges whether or not the transmission is subjected to an interlock, the interlock being a condition wherein upon receiving the ratio change instruction, at least one of the frictional elements is brought into unintended engagement. The interlock judgment means is configured to carry out judgment of the interlock by analyzing a deceleration of the vehicle and a relation between a gear ratio intended by the ratio change instruction and an actual gear ratio actually established by the transmission while the transmission is not under a ratio change.
    • 一种机动车辆的自动变速器,包括多个行星齿轮单元; 多个摩擦元件,所述摩擦元件在接收到比率改变指令时呈现接合/分离状态,从而借助于所述行星齿轮单元建立所述变速器的期望速度; 减速检测装置,其检测所述机动车辆的减速度; 齿轮比检测装置,其检测在所述变速器中实际建立的实际变速比; 以及联锁判断装置,其判断变速器是否经受互锁,所述互锁是其中一旦接收到所述比率改变指令,所述摩擦元件中的至少一个进入非预期的接合状态。 互锁判断装置被配置为通过分析车辆的减速度和通过比率改变指令所期望的变速比与由变速器实际建立的实际变速比之间的关系来执行互锁的判断,同时变速器不在 比例变化。
    • 65. 发明授权
    • Shift control system of automatic transmission
    • 自动变速器变速控制系统
    • US06966862B2
    • 2005-11-22
    • US10490161
    • 2002-09-27
    • Yukiyoshi Inuta
    • Yukiyoshi Inuta
    • F16H3/66F16H59/68F16H59/70F16H61/02F16H61/12F16H61/68F16H61/684F16H61/686F16H63/12F16H31/00F16H61/16G06F17/00G06F19/00G06F7/00
    • F16H61/12F16H3/663F16H61/0206F16H61/686F16H2059/6807F16H2059/683F16H2061/0209F16H2061/1208F16H2061/1224F16H2061/1236F16H2061/1244F16H2061/1268F16H2200/2097Y10S477/906Y10T477/6934
    • In a case of an electric failure caused to a traveling vehicle and when any of forward gears is held at a step S5, a comparison is made between: 1) a supposedly-engaged friction element of friction elements which is supposed to be engaged at the any of the forward gears and 2) an actually-engaged friction element of the friction elements which is sensed to be actually engaged, the sensing being based on a switch signal from a first hydraulic pressure switch 11, a second hydraulic pressure switch 12, a third hydraulic pressure switch 13, a fourth hydraulic pressure switch 14 and a fifth hydraulic pressure switch 15. When the supposedly-engaged friction element is not in accordance with the actually-engaged friction element, an electric system is determined to be in failure. In the case of the electric failure, a routine moves to a step S6 and subsequent steps for sticking the gear of an automatic transmission to a given gear.As described above, a shift control system of the automatic transmission is thus provided that can eliminate a sleeping failure thereby securely preventing an interlock and that can secure a high shift controllability which is not, in a period of shift, restricted in terms of hydraulic pressure control range of each of the friction elements.
    • 在行驶车辆发生电气故障的情况下,在步骤S5中保持前进档中的任何一个的情况下,进行以下的比较:1)假想接合的摩擦元件摩擦元件 所述前进档中的任何一个和2)摩擦元件的被实际接合的摩擦元件被感测为实际接合,该感测基于来自第一液压开关11,第二液压开关12的开关信号, 第三液压开关13,第四液压开关14和第五液压开关15.当假定接合的摩擦元件不符合实际接合的摩擦元件时,电气系统被确定为失效。 在电气故障的情况下,例程移动到步骤S6以及将自动变速器的齿轮粘贴到给定齿轮的后续步骤。 如上所述,因此提供了一种自动变速器的变速控制系统,其可以消除睡眠故障,从而可靠地防止互锁,并且可以确保在变速期间不会在液压方面受到限制的高变速可控性 每个摩擦元件的控制范围。
    • 68. 发明申请
    • Hydraulic pressure control device for an automatic transmission
    • 用于自动变速器的液压控制装置
    • US20020002093A1
    • 2002-01-03
    • US09820810
    • 2001-03-30
    • Suguru FutamuraNoriyoshi Kondoh
    • F16H061/30
    • F16H61/0206F16H2061/0209F16H2061/0258F16H2061/026
    • A hydraulic pressure control device for an automatic transmission in which a single control valve selectively applies control pressure to friction elements includes a control valve and a shift valve. The control valve has a control port from which control pressure is outputted after being adjusted by a linear solenoid valve, and first and second feedback ports to which the control pressure is fed back. The shift valve is positionable in a first position when the control pressure is applied to the first friction element and a second position when the control pressure is applied to the second friction element, and is adapted to lower the control pressure outputted by the control valve in the second position of the shift valve by controlling communication of the control port with the feedback ports. In addition, an ON-OFF solenoid valve switches the position of the shift valve.
    • 用于自动变速器的液压控制装置,其中单个控制阀选择性地向摩擦元件施加控制压力包括控制阀和换档阀。 控制阀具有控制端口,在通过线性电磁阀调节后输出控制压力,以及反馈控制压力的第一和第二反馈端口。 当控制压力施加到第一摩擦元件时,换档阀可定位在第一位置,而当控制压力施加到第二摩擦元件时,换档阀可定位在第二位置,并且适于将控制阀输出的控制压力降低 通过控制控制端口与反馈端口的通信来切换换档阀的第二位置。 此外,通电电磁阀切换换挡阀的位置。
    • 69. 发明授权
    • Shift control apparatus of working vehicle
    • 作业车辆换档控制装置
    • US06272415B1
    • 2001-08-07
    • US09552157
    • 2000-04-14
    • Satoshi TanakaKouji Uematsu
    • Satoshi TanakaKouji Uematsu
    • B60K4106
    • B60W10/06B60W10/02B60W10/04B60W10/10B60W10/11B60W30/18B60W30/1819B60W2520/10B60W2530/10B60W2710/0616B60W2710/0644B60Y2200/14F16H59/18F16H59/40F16H59/42F16H59/46F16H59/52F16H61/061F16H63/502F16H2059/405F16H2059/425F16H2059/462F16H2061/0209F16H2061/0258F16H2061/0444F16H2061/161F16H2302/04F16H2306/14Y10T477/6934
    • The invention provides a shift control apparatus of a working vehicle in which an excellent shift operability can be obtained without reference to an incline of a travelling road, a loading amount and a road condition without necessity of learning a time for controlling an engine. Accordingly, a controller outputs a command for setting a hydraulic pressure (Pn) of a clutch before a shift operation to 0 value at a time of starting the shift operation and a command for making a hydraulic pressure (Pa) of a clutch after the shift operation be gradually increased in point of time to an electromagnetic proportional control valve (16), changes a fuel injection amount command signal (Fi) to a fuel injection apparatus (19) from an accelerator injection amount signal (THo) on the basis of an accelerator pedal operating amount to a synchronous injection amount signal (THc) for controlling an engine rotational speed so that an absolute value of an input shaft conversion relative speed (Nr) is reduced, and changes the fuel injection amount command signal (Fi) from the synchronous injection amount signal (THc) to the accelerator injection amount signal (THo) when the absolute value of the input shaft conversion relative speed becomes smaller than a predetermined threshold (dNr).
    • 本发明提供了一种作业车辆的变速控制装置,其中不需要学习用于控制发动机的时间,就不需要参考行驶道路的倾斜,装载量和道路状况而获得优异的换档操作性。 因此,在变速操作开始时,控制器输出用于将变速操作前的离合器的液压(Pn)设定为0的指令,以及在变速后进行离合器的液压(Pa)的指令 在电磁比例控制阀(16)的时间点上逐渐增加操作,根据燃料喷射量信号(THo)将燃料喷射量指令信号(Fi)从加速器喷射量信号(THo)改变为燃料喷射装置(19) 加速器踏板操作量相对于用于控制发动机转速的同步喷射量信号(THc),使得输入轴转换相对速度(Nr)的绝对值减小,并且将燃料喷射量指令信号(Fi)从 当输入轴转换相对速度的绝对值变得小于预定阈值(d)时,加速器喷射量信号(THo)的同步喷射量信号(THc) Nr)。