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71. 发明授权

US4059868A Apparatus for cutting open a fowl 失效
标题翻译：用于切割家禽的设备
公开(公告)号：US4059868A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-29
申请号：US733362
申请日：1976-10-18
申请人： Pieter Meyn
发明人： Pieter Meyn
IPC分类号： A22C21/06 , A22C21/00
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , A22C21/06
摘要： A revolving apparatus for automatically cutting open fowl hanging by the ankle joints from an overhead conveyor, having a number of cutting units regularly spaced about the circumference of the apparatus. The cutting units work in succession as they revolve about the central shaft of the apparatus moving along with the conveyor. Each cutting unit is also vertically movable down towards a fowl carried by the conveyor and away again from the fowl. Each cutting unit carries a ball shaped protrusion consisting of two separatable ball halves, one of which carries a knife in its upper part facing away from the other ball half. During the downward movement of each cutting unit it's closed ball halves are inserted into an opening in the fowl previously made by cutting out it's vent, whereafter the ball halves are spread and the fowl is cut open by the knife. The penetration depth of the ball halves is automatically adapted to the size of the fowl by means of an abutment member carried by each cutting unit and gripping between the fowl's legs. The abutment member stops the downward movement of the cutting unit when it comes to bear on the body of the fowl.
摘要翻译：一种旋转装置，用于自动切割由脚踝接头悬挂的开放式禽鸟架，其具有围绕设备圆周规则间隔开的多个切割单元。当切割单元绕传送带移动的设备的中心轴旋转时，切割单元连续工作。每个切割单元也可垂直移动，朝向由输送机携带的家禽，并从家禽再次离开。每个切割单元携带由两个可分离的半球组成的球形突起，其中一个在其上部部分背离另一个球半部分带有刀。在每个切割单元的向下运动期间，封闭的半球被插入先前通过切除其通风口而制成的家禽的开口中，然后半球被展开，并且通过刀子切断家禽。半球的穿透深度通过由每个切割单元承载的抵靠构件自动地适应于家禽的尺寸，并且夹紧在家禽的腿之间。抵靠构件在承载在家禽身上时停止切割单元的向下移动。

72. 发明授权

US3958302A Apparatus for opening the body cavity of a fowl 失效
标题翻译：用于打开家禽体腔的装置
公开(公告)号：US3958302A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-25
申请号：US484466
申请日：1974-06-28
申请人： Pieter Meyn
发明人： Pieter Meyn
IPC分类号： A22C21/06 , A22C21/00
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , A22C21/06
摘要： A revolving apparatus for automatically opening a fowl's body cavity by severing the fowl's skin near its vent, comprising at least one slide block reciprocating towards and away from the fowl and carrying a gripping member, which grips the fowl as the slide block is moved towards the fowl and brings the fowl into the right position for its skin to be cut near its vent by a rotating circular knife. The knife may either be contained within a housing carried by the slide block, in which case the gripping member is formed by a ball shaped protrusion attached to the housing and adapted to penetrate into an opening formed in the fowl by cutting out its vent, or be stationary with respect to the slide block, in which case the gripping member is formed by a suction member which pulls the fowl's skin against the knife as the slide block again moves away from the fowl.
摘要翻译：一种旋转装置，用于通过在其通气口附近切断禽类的皮肤来自动打开禽类的体腔，该旋转装置包括至少一个向着和远离禽鸟的方向往复运动的滑动块，并且携带一个抓握构件，当夹板移动到将禽类置于正确的位置，使其皮肤通过旋转圆刀在其通风口附近切割。刀可以被容纳在由滑动块承载的壳体内，在这种情况下，夹持构件由附接到壳体的球形突起形成，并且适于通过切除其通风口而穿透到形成在家禽中的开口中，或者相对于滑动块固定，在这种情况下，夹紧构件由吸入构件形成，当吸引物块再次远离家禽移动时，该吸引构件将家禽的皮肤抵靠刀子拉动。

73. 发明授权

US3147513A Dressing tool for poultry or the like 失效
标题翻译：用于家禽等的敷料工具
公开(公告)号：US3147513A
公开(公告)日：1964-09-08
申请号：US19055662
申请日：1962-04-27
申请人： JOHN SCHNEIDER , JACQUES POULIN
发明人： JOHN SCHNEIDER , JACQUES POULIN
IPC分类号： A22B5/00 , A22C21/06
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , A22C21/063

74. 发明授权

US2795815A Poultry dressing machine 失效
标题翻译：家禽修整机
公开(公告)号：US2795815A
公开(公告)日：1957-06-18
申请号：US38374353
申请日：1953-10-02
申请人： C A SWANSON & SONS
发明人： HERMAN DAHLBERG JOHN
IPC分类号： A22C21/06
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , A22C21/06

75. 发明授权

US2605496A Poultry dressing machine 失效
标题翻译：家禽修整机
公开(公告)号：US2605496A
公开(公告)日：1952-08-05
申请号：US71638046
申请日：1946-12-14
申请人： CUBE STEAK MACHINE CO
发明人： SPANG WILLIAM F
IPC分类号： A22C21/06
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , A22C21/06

76. 发明授权

US2590785A Poultry dressing tool 失效
标题翻译：家禽修整工具
公开(公告)号：US2590785A
公开(公告)日：1952-03-25
申请号：US19420650
申请日：1950-11-06
申请人： TERRELL MFG COMPANY INC
发明人： NEALY WILLIAM G
IPC分类号： A22C21/06
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , A22C21/06 , Y10T83/739 , Y10T83/874 , Y10T83/8789

77. 发明授权

US1123019A Kitchen utensil. 失效
公开(公告)号：US1123019A
公开(公告)日：1914-12-29
申请号：US1914840139
申请日：1914-05-21
申请人： SELDEN JAMES M
发明人： SELDEN JAMES M
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094 , Y10T24/3495

78. 发明申请

US20100323598A1 APPARATUS TO AID IN THE EVISERATION OF FOOD ANIMALS AND METHOD FOR ITS USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于食品动物检测的设备及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20100323598A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-23
申请号：US12490176
申请日：2009-06-23
申请人： Russell Lowell
发明人： Russell Lowell
IPC分类号： A22B5/00
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094
摘要： The current invention is an apparatus that can be used by hunters or slaughterhouses to reduce the risk of contamination during evisceration of an animal.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种可以由猎人或屠宰场使用的装置，以减少剔除动物的污染风险。

79. 发明申请

US20090093205A1 Blade and connection sleeve of a knife for an apparatus for cutting off the rectum of a slaughtered animal 有权
标题翻译：用于切割屠宰动物直肠的装置的刀的刀片和连接套管
公开(公告)号：US20090093205A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-09
申请号：US11989692
申请日：2006-05-30
申请人： Norbert Lay
发明人： Norbert Lay
IPC分类号： A22C21/06
CPC分类号： A22B5/0094
摘要： Blade for a knife of an apparatus for cutting off the rectum of slaughtered animals, wherein the ground section of the hollow cylindrical blade (11) is at a specific angle to the cutting edge (20) at the cutting edge of said hollow-cylindrical blade. The blade (11) is ground over a short portion (A) of its length with a first angle (α) and then in the axial direction on this portion with a second angle (β) which is smaller than the first-mentioned angle (α).
摘要翻译：用于切割屠宰动物直肠的装置的刀的刀片，其中中空圆柱形刀片（11）的接地部分在所述中空圆柱形刀片的切割边缘处与切割刃（20）形成特定的角度。叶片（11）在其长度的短部分（A）上以第一角度（α）研磨，然后在该部分上沿轴向方向以比第一提到的角度（ α）。

80. 发明授权

US06383069B1 Methods and apparatus for performing processing operations on a slaughtered animal or part thereof 有权
标题翻译：对屠宰动物或其一部分进行处理操作的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06383069B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-07
申请号：US09519914
申请日：2000-03-07
申请人： Max Volk , Raymond Strawn , Adrianus J. Von Den Nieuwelaar , Bradley K. Gazaway , Hendrikus Werner Peeters
发明人： Max Volk , Raymond Strawn , Adrianus J. Von Den Nieuwelaar , Bradley K. Gazaway , Hendrikus Werner Peeters
IPC分类号： A22C2100
CPC分类号： A22C21/0053 , A22B5/0094 , A22C21/0061 , A22C21/06 , A61K31/00 , A61K31/352 , A61K31/366 , A61K31/5377 , A61K31/585 , A61K31/685 , A61K38/005 , C12N9/0093 , C12N15/81
摘要： Apparatus and methods for performing multiple automated poultry processing operations upon a slaughtered animal or a part thereof via a single machine is described. The machine contains at least two rotary processors in a single frame. A covering surrounds the processors. A venting processor cuts out and removes the vent to a slaughtered animal and in the process removes unwanted fecal or other material from the exterior and the interior of the carcass. The processors integrated into the single machine are coupled by a conveyor line following a preferably generally S-shaped route that carries the carcasses amongst the processors, preferably positioning the carcasses at the optimum registration point for the operation performed by the particular processor.
摘要翻译：描述了通过单个机器对被屠宰的动物或其部分进行多次自动家禽加工操作的装置和方法。该机器在单个框架中至少包含两个旋转处理器。覆盖物围绕处理器。排气处理器切除并将排泄物移除到被屠宰的动物，并且在该过程中从屠体的外部和内部去除不想要的粪便或其他材料。集成到单个机器中的处理器通过输送线连接，该传送线遵循在处理器之间承载屠体的优选大致S形的路线，优选地将屠体定位在特定处理器执行的操作的最佳注册点处。

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