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    • 5. 发明申请
    • TIRE DAMAGE DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • US20210300125A1
    • 2021-09-30
    • US17059522
    • 2019-05-27
    • BRIDGESTONE EUROPE NV/SA [BE]
    • Lorenzo ALLEVAMarco PASCUCCI
    • B60C19/00B60C23/06
    • The invention concerns a tire damage detection method that includes a tire damage detection step comprising: providing an acquisition device (11), which is installed onboard a motor vehicle (2) equipped with two or more wheels fitted with tires, and which is coupled to a vehicle bus (20) of the motor vehicle (2), and a processing device/system (12, 12A, 12B) storing a predefined tire damage model; acquiring, by the acquisition device (11) from the vehicle bus (20), a signal indicative of a speed of a wheel of the motor vehicle (2); outputting, by the acquisition device (11), quantities indicative of the wheel speed; receiving, by the processing device/system (12, 12A, 12B) from the acquisition device (11), the quantities indicative of the wheel speed; computing, by the processing device/system (12, 12A, 12B) based on the quantities indicative of the wheel speed, a normalized wheel speed indicative of a ratio of the wheel speed to an average wheel speed indicative of motor vehicle speed; and detecting, by the processing device/system (12, 12A, 12B), a potential damage to a tire of the wheel of the motor vehicle (2) based on the predefined tire damage model and on the normalized wheel speed. In particular, the tire damage detection method according to the present invention includes also a preliminary step that comprises: performing tests involving test tire impacts against/on different obstacles at different motor vehicle speeds; measuring/acquiring test-related wheel speeds during the performed tests; computing test-related normalized wheel speeds based on the test-related wheel speeds; and determining the predefined tire damage model to be used by the processing device/system (12, 12A, 12B) in the tire damage detection step on the basis of the test-related normalized wheel speeds corresponding to the test tire impacts and of associated test-related average wheel speeds.
    • 6. 发明申请
    • MOTOR VEHICLE BATTERY WEAR MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • US20210255247A1
    • 2021-08-19
    • US17252033
    • 2019-06-20
    • BRIDGESTONE EUROPE NV/SA
    • Lorenzo ALLEVAMarco PASCUCCI
    • G01R31/36G07C5/08G07C5/00F02N11/08G01R31/3835G01R31/392
    • The invention concerns a motor vehicle battery wear monitoring system (1,1A,1B) that includes an acquisition device (11) and a processing device/system (12,12A,12B). The acquisition device (11) is: installed onboard a motor vehicle (2) that is equipped with an internal combustion engine, a battery for providing a battery voltage (VB), an alternator, and a starter motor for starting up the internal combustion engine; and configured to receive the battery voltage (VB) and to output quantities indicative of said battery voltage (VB). The processing device/system (12,12A,12B) is: configured to receive the quantities indicative of the battery voltage (VB) from the acquisition device (11); and programmed to perform a battery voltage monitoring based on the quantities indicative of the battery voltage (VB) to detect an approaching battery failure. The battery voltage monitoring includes detecting for each start-up of the internal combustion engine: a respective first voltage value (VMIN) that is a minimum value assumed by the battery voltage (VB) just after the starter motor has started operating to start up the internal combustion engine; and a respective second voltage value (V2) assumed by the battery voltage (VB) just after the internal combustion engine has been started up, the starter motor has stopped operating and the alternator has started operating. The battery voltage monitoring further includes for each start-up of the internal combustion engine: computing a respective voltage rise value (ΔVR) indicative of a difference between the respective first (VMIN) and second (V2) voltage values; and detecting an approaching battery failure if the respective voltage rise value (ΔVR) meets a predefined condition with respect to a predefined voltage rise threshold (TΔVR).
    • 7. 发明申请
    • TREAD WEAR MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • US20210245554A1
    • 2021-08-12
    • US17252015
    • 2019-06-11
    • Bridgestone Europe NV/SA [BE/BE]
    • Vincenzo CiaravolaAlessandro BoldriniLorenzo AllevaAlfredo CorollaroMarco Andrea MaggiMarco Pascucci
    • B60C11/24G01M17/02
    • The invention concerns a tread wear monitoring method comprising a tread wear model calibration step (1) and a tread wear monitoring step (2), wherein the tread wear model calibration step (1) includes determining (13) a calibrated tread wear model based on tread-wear-related quantities and first frictional-energy-related quantities. The tread wear monitoring step (2) includes: acquiring (21), from a vehicle bus (40) of a motor vehicle (4) equipped with two or more wheels fitted, each, with a tire, driving-related quantities related to driving of the motor vehicle (4); computing (22) second frictional-energy-related quantities related to frictional energy experienced, during driving, by a given tire of the motor vehicle (4) by providing a predefined vehicle dynamics model that mathematically relates the acquired driving-related quantities to the second frictional-energy-related quantities, and computing the second frictional-energy-related quantities by inputting the acquired driving-related quantities into the predefined vehicle dynamics model; and performing a tread wear estimation (23) and a remaining tread material prediction (24) based on the second frictional-energy-related quantities computed and the calibrated tread wear model. The tread wear model calibration step (1) further includes: performing (11) tread wear tests on one or more tires; and measuring (12) tread-wear-related quantities indicative of tread depth reductions resulting from the performed tread wear tests, and first frictional-energy-related quantities related to frictional energy which the tested tire(s) is/are subject to during the performed tread wear tests. Determining (13) a calibrated tread wear model includes: providing a predefined reference tread wear model that mathematically relates frictional energy experienced by a tire along a driving route to tread wear caused by said frictional energy through given parameters; computing calibration values of the given parameters by inputting the measured tread-wear-related and first frictional-energy-related quantities into the predefined reference tread wear model; and determining the calibrated tread wear model by applying the computed calibration values in the predefined reference tread wear model.
    • 8. 发明申请
    • TIRE DAMAGE DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • US20210209867A1
    • 2021-07-08
    • US17059531
    • 2019-05-27
    • BRIDGESTONE EUROPE NV/SA [BE]
    • Marco PascucciLorenzo Alleva
    • G07C5/00G07C5/08B60R16/023H04L29/08
    • The invention concerns a tire damage detection system (1,1A) that includes an acquisition device (11), a processing system (12,12A) and a notification device (13,13A). The acquisition device (11) is installed on board a motor vehicle (2) equipped with two or more wheels fitted with tires, is coupled to a vehicle bus (20) of the motor vehicle (2), and is configured to acquire, from the vehicle bus (20), signals indicative of speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of a wheel of said motor vehicle (2) and output quantities indicative of the speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of the wheel thereof. The processing system (12,12A) is configured to store a predefined tire damage model and to receive, from the acquisition device (11), the quantities indicative of the speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of the wheel of said motor vehicle (2), and is programmed to compute, based on the quantities indicative of the speeds of the motor vehicle (2) and of the wheel of said motor vehicle (2), a normalized wheel speed indicative of a ratio of the wheel speed to the motor vehicle speed, and detect a potential damage to a tire of the wheel of the motor vehicle (2) based on the predefined tire damage model and on the normalized wheel speed. The notification device (13,13A) is configured to, if a potential damage to the tire of the wheel of the motor vehicle (2) is detected by the processing system (12,12A), signal the detected potential damage to a user (3) associated with the motor vehicle (2). In particular, according to the present invention, the processing system (12) is a cloud computing system (12A) that is wirelessly and remotely connected to the acquisition device (11), while the notification device (13) is an electronic communication device (13A) associated with the user (3) and remotely connected to the cloud computing system (12A) via one or more wired and/or wireless networks.