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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Load coil and DSL repeater including same
    • 负载线圈和DSL中继器包括相同
    • US07072385B1
    • 2006-07-04
    • US09670475
    • 2000-09-26
    • Brian L. HinmanAndrew L. NorrellJames Schley-MayCarl Alelyunas
    • Brian L. HinmanAndrew L. NorrellJames Schley-MayCarl Alelyunas
    • H04B17/02
    • H04L25/20H04L27/2601H04M11/062
    • Systems and methods are disclosed for improving DSL performance, including ADSL and VDSL performance, over a local loop between a telephone company central office and a customer premises. In particular, a DSL repeater is coupled to the local loop and amplifies downstream and upstream DSL signals to at least partially compensate for DSL signal attenuation that occurs as DSL signals pass over the local loop.Pursuant to one embodiment, the DSL repeater includes a POTS load coil to improve the POTS, or voice band, transmission over the local loop. According to this embodiment, the DSL repeater provides both improved POTS band signal transmission and DSL service.One embodiment of the load coil includes a coupled inductor having compensating capacitors coupled thereto for counter-balancing the inter-winding capacitance of the coupled inductor. In another embodiment, the load coil includes a high intra-winding capacitance for counter-balancing the inter-winding capacitance of a coupled inductor. Pursuant to yet another embodiment, the load coil comprises a pair of discrete, uncoupled inductors and a low intra-winding capacitance. Still another embodiment includes a pair of discrete, uncoupled inductors having a pair of compensating capacitors coupled thereto for counter-balancing the intra-winding capacitance of the uncoupled inductors. Reducing, eliminating, or counter-balancing the capacitance of the load coil improves the impedance of the load coil to DSL signals improved, thereby permitting sufficient gain to be developed across the load coil.
    • 公开了用于通过电话公司中心局和客户驻地之间的本地环路来改善DSL性能(包括ADSL和VDSL性能)的系统和方法。 特别地,DSL中继器耦合到本地环路并且放大下游和上游DSL信号以至少部分地补偿当DSL信号通过本地环路时发生的DSL信号衰减。 根据一个实施例,DSL中继器包括POTS负载线圈,以改善POTS或语音频带在本地环路上的传输。 根据本实施例,DSL中继器提供改进的POTS频带信号传输和DSL服务。 负载线圈的一个实施例包括耦合电感器,其具有耦合到其上的补偿电容器,用于平衡耦合电感器的绕组间电容。 在另一个实施例中,负载线圈包括用于平衡耦合电感器的绕组间电容的高内部绕组电容。 根据另一个实施例,负载线圈包括一对离散的非耦合电感器和低内部绕组电容。 另一个实施例包括一对离散的非耦合电感器,其具有耦合到其上的一对补偿电容器,用于平衡非耦合电感器的内部绕组电容。 降低,消除或平衡负载线圈的电容可以提高负载线圈对DSL信号的阻抗,从而允许在负载线圈上产生足够的增益。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for improving transmission of data in a wireless
network
    • 一种改善无线网络中数据传输的方法和装置
    • US6038430A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US987982
    • 1997-12-10
    • Larry Steve ThomsonCarl AlelyunasBert Buxton
    • Larry Steve ThomsonCarl AlelyunasBert Buxton
    • H04B1/64H04L27/00H04B1/00
    • H04B1/64H04L27/00
    • A method and apparatus are provided that improve data transmissions in a wireless network, optimized for the transmissions of voice signals, by companding data signals electrically about a spectral shaping module in data handling devices, preferably modems, at both the transmitting and receiving ends of the wireless network. At the transmitting end, the companding is performed by a compressor, electrically preceding a data de-emphasis module, and an expander, electrically succeeding the data de-emphasis module. At the receiving end, the companding is performed by a compressor, electrically preceding a data pre-emphasis module, and an expander, electrically succeeding the data pre-emphasis module. At both ends of the wireless network, companding better serves to facilitate the transmission of data across the wireless network because complimentary functions are performed symmetrically at both ends and because data streams are more complimentarily coupled to, and from, wireless transceivers that similarly perform companding electrically about voice and data streams between the transmitting and receiving ends. Such wireless transceivers being spectrally optimized for voice signal transmissions wherein spectral advantages occurring for voice signals causes spectral disadvantages for data signals within the same transceiver.
    • 提供了一种方法和装置,其通过在数据处理装置(优选地,调制解调器)中电传递数据信号,在数据处理装置(优选地,调制解调器)的两端发送和接收端,来改善无线网络中针对语音信号的传输而优化的数据传输 无线网络。 在发送端,通过在数据去加重模块之前的压缩机和扩展器执行压扩,电扩展数据去加重模块。 在接收端,通过在数据预加重模块之前的压缩机和扩展器执行压扩,电扩展数据预加重模块。 在无线网络的两端,压缩扩展更好地用于促进跨越无线网络的数据传输,因为互补功能在两端对称地执行,并且因为数据流更加恭维地耦合到无线收发器,并且与无线收发器类似地执行电压扩展 关于发送和接收端之间的语音和数据流。 这样的无线收发器对于语音信号传输进行频谱优化,其中为语音信号发生的频谱优点导致同一收发机内的数据信号的频谱缺陷。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Video simulation of CRT response
    • CRT响应的视频模拟
    • US5406309A
    • 1995-04-11
    • US024855
    • 1993-02-26
    • Carl Alelyunas
    • Carl Alelyunas
    • G09G1/16G09G5/393G09G3/00
    • G09G5/393G09G1/162
    • A display memory and controller for displaying waveforms and vectors on raster-scanned conventional video monitors so that the display appears the same as oscilloscope or monitor displays. The brightness of any spot is set by the number of times that an input signal is at the same position on repetitive equivalent sweeps. As the signal passes a time and voltage point, the memory is read to determine the brightness level from before, and a new level is written in to approximate the intensity function of CRT phosphor. As the memory is displayed, the values are decreased to approximate the decay of a CRT phosphor. A memory controller allows the signal to be directly input to memory for later processing for fault determination.
    • 用于在光栅扫描的常规视频监视器上显示波形和矢量的显示存储器和控制器,使得显示器与示波器或显示器显示器相同。 任何点的亮度都由反复等效扫描输入信号处于相同位置的次数设定。 当信号通过时间和电压点时,读取存储器以确定从之前的亮度水平,并且写入新的电平以近似CRT荧光体的强度函数。 当显示存储器时,降低这些值以接近CRT荧光粉的衰减。 存储器控制器允许将信号直接输入到存储器中以供稍后处理用于故障确定。