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1. 发明授权

US09120017B2 Arrangement for building and operating human-computation and other games 有权
标题翻译：建设和运行人机计算等游戏的安排
公开(公告)号：US09120017B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-01
申请号：US13368848
申请日：2012-02-08
申请人： David M. Chickering , Edith Law , Anton Mityagin
发明人： David M. Chickering , Edith Law , Anton Mityagin
IPC分类号： G06F17/00 , A63F13/40
CPC分类号： G06F17/272 , A63F13/10 , A63F13/60 , A63F2300/6009
摘要： A game description language is provided for human computation games, as well as a game platform or generator component that can generate the code base for the game. The game description language and schema framework can be used to represent the game logic and synchronization patterns of a human computation game. The automated code generation tool takes a file, e.g., a file made from the above game description language, or the like, as an input and generates a code base for the corresponding human computation game. These tools allow a prototype of a human computation game to be generated within minutes.
摘要翻译：为人类计算游戏提供游戏描述语言，以及可以生成游戏代码库的游戏平台或生成器组件。游戏描述语言和模式框架可用于表示人类计算游戏的游戏逻辑和同步模式。自动代码生成工具将文件，例如，由上述游戏描述语言制成的文件等作为输入，并生成相应的人类计算游戏的代码库。这些工具允许在几分钟内生成人类计算游戏的原型。

2. 发明授权

US08516507B2 Providing alternative content in a windowed environment 有权
标题翻译：在窗口环境中提供替代内容
公开(公告)号：US08516507B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13542961
申请日：2012-07-06
申请人： Eric J Horvitz , David M Chickering , Gary W Flake , Lili Cheng , Alexander G Gounares
发明人： Eric J Horvitz , David M Chickering , Gary W Flake , Lili Cheng , Alexander G Gounares
IPC分类号： G06F13/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/0269 , G06F9/451
摘要： Embodiments of the invention relate to an architecture or extension to a window manager. In particular, the extension can provide for a window rotation feature that can be exposed as a rotate button. Additionally or alternatively, the rotation feature can be activated based upon a diverse set of conditions, events, and/or commands. Upon activation of the rotation feature, the window manager can rotate a window about an axis to expose a secondary surface that can be populated with alternative content that is distinct from the content of the primary surface of the window. In addition, the architecture provides techniques for identifying both double-sided graphical objects and potentially double-sided objects.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例涉及到窗口管理器的架构或扩展。特别地，扩展可以提供可以作为旋转按钮而被暴露的窗口旋转特征。另外或替代地，旋转特征可以基于不同的条件，事件和/或命令集来激活。在激活旋转特征时，窗口管理器可以围绕轴旋转窗口以露出可以用与窗口的主表面的内容不同的替代内容来填充的辅助表面。此外，该架构还提供了用于识别双面图形对象和潜在双面对象的技术。

3. 发明授权

US08244545B2 Dialog repair based on discrepancies between user model predictions and speech recognition results 有权
标题翻译：基于用户模型预测和语音识别结果之间的差异的对话框修复
公开(公告)号：US08244545B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US11393321
申请日：2006-03-30
申请人： Timothy S. Paek , David M. Chickering
发明人： Timothy S. Paek , David M. Chickering
IPC分类号： G10L21/00
CPC分类号： G10L15/22 , G10L2015/228
摘要： An architecture is presented that leverages discrepancies between user model predictions and speech recognition results by identifying discrepancies between the predictive data and the speech recognition data and repairing the data based in part on the discrepancy. User model predictions predict what goal or action speech application users are likely to pursue based in part on past user behavior. Speech recognition results indicate what goal speech application users are likely to have spoken based in part on words spoken under specific constraints. Discrepancies between the predictive data and the speech recognition data are identified and a dialog repair is engaged for repairing these discrepancies. By engaging in repairs when there is a discrepancy between the predictive results and the speech recognition results, and utilizing feedback obtained via interaction with a user, the architecture can learn about the reliability of both user model predictions and speech recognition results for future processing.
摘要翻译：提出了一种通过识别预测数据和语音识别数据之间的差异以及部分地基于差异来修复数据来利用用户模型预测和语音识别结果之间的差异的架构。用户模型预测部分地基于过去的用户行为来预测用户可能追求的目标或动作语音应用程序。语音识别结果表明，目标语音应用程序用户可能部分地基于特定约束条件下所说的话语言。识别预测数据和语音识别数据之间的差异，并进行对话修复以修复这些差异。通过在预测结果和语音识别结果之间存在差异并利用通过与用户的交互获得的反馈来进行维修，架构可以了解用户模型预测和语音识别结果的可靠性以供将来处理。

4. 发明授权

US08239293B2 Computer system and method for bulk auditing, archiving, and selling personal property of a customer 有权
标题翻译：用于批量审计，归档和销售客户个人财产的计算机系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US08239293B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US11960105
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Alexander Gounares , David M. Chickering , Eric J. Horvitz , Michael Connolly , Lili Cheng , Kamal Jain
发明人： Alexander Gounares , David M. Chickering , Eric J. Horvitz , Michael Connolly , Lili Cheng , Kamal Jain
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 , Y10S707/949
摘要： The claimed subject matter relates to an architecture that can facilitate auditing of a customer's possessions in a comprehensive manner. The architecture can facilitate the creation of a media archive of a customer's property, as well as an associated property list extracted based upon, e.g., examination of the archive. The property list can include an entry associated with an item of property and can be transmitted to subsidizing entities to offset the expenses associated with the creation of the archive and the property list.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题涉及能够以综合的方式方便对客户财产的审计的架构。该架构可以促进创建客户财产的媒体存档，以及基于例如检查存档提取的相关联的属性列表。财产清单可以包括与物业项目相关的条目，并可以传送给补贴实体以抵消与创建档案和财产清单相关的费用。

5. 发明授权

US08140569B2 Dependency network based model (or pattern) 有权
标题翻译：基于依赖网络的模型（或模式）
公开(公告)号：US08140569B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-20
申请号：US10447462
申请日：2003-05-29
申请人： Geoffrey J. Hulten , David M. Chickering , David E. Heckerman
发明人： Geoffrey J. Hulten , David M. Chickering , David E. Heckerman
IPC分类号： G06F17/30 , G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30687 , G06F17/30536 , G06N7/005 , G06Q30/00
摘要： A dependency network is created from a training data set utilizing a scalable method. A statistical model (or pattern), such as for example a Bayesian network, is then constructed to allow more convenient inferencing. The model (or pattern) is employed in lieu of the training data set for data access. The computational complexity of the method that produces the model (or pattern) is independent of the size of the original data set. The dependency network directly returns explicitly encoded data in the conditional probability distributions of the dependency network. Non-explicitly encoded data is generated via Gibbs sampling, approximated, or ignored.
摘要翻译：从使用可伸缩方法的训练数据集创建依赖网络。然后构建统计模型（或模式），例如贝叶斯网络，以允许更方便的推论。采用模型（或模式）代替用于数据访问的训练数据集。产生模型（或模式）的方法的计算复杂度与原始数据集的大小无关。依赖网络直接在依赖网络的条件概率分布中返回显式编码的数据。通过Gibbs采样，近似或忽略来生成非显式编码数据。

6. 发明申请

US20090271389A1 PREFERENCE JUDGEMENTS FOR RELEVANCE 有权
标题翻译：相关判决
公开(公告)号：US20090271389A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12108531
申请日：2008-04-24
申请人： David M. Chickering , Paul N. Bennett , Susan T. Dumais , Benjamin Austin Carterette
发明人： David M. Chickering , Paul N. Bennett , Susan T. Dumais , Benjamin Austin Carterette
IPC分类号： G06F7/06
CPC分类号： G06F17/30867
摘要： The claimed subject matter provides a system that trains or evaluates ranking techniques by employing or obtaining relative preference judgments. The system can include mechanisms that retrieve a set of documents from a storage device, combine the set of documents with a query orjudgment task received via an interface to form a comparative selection panel, and present the comparative selection panel for evaluation by an assessor. The system further requests the assessor to make a selection as to which document included in the set of documents and presented in the comparative selection panel most satisfies the query or judgment task, and thereafter produces a comparative assessment of the set of documents based on the selections elicited from the assessor and associated with the set of documents.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题提供了通过采用或获得相对偏好判断来训练或评估排名技术的系统。该系统可以包括从存储设备检索一组文档的机构，将该组文档与经由界面接收到的查询或判断任务组合以形成比较选择面板，并呈现评估者进行评估的比较选择面板。该系统进一步要求评估人员选择一组文件中包含的文件，并在比较选择面板中提供的文档最符合查询或判断任务，然后根据选择对文档集进行比较评估从评估员处获得并与该组文件相关联。

7. 发明申请

US20090228327A1 RAPID STATISTICAL INVENTORY ESTIMATION FOR DIRECT EMAIL MARKETING 审中-公开
标题翻译：直接电子邮件营销的快速统计资料估计
公开(公告)号：US20090228327A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-10
申请号：US12044568
申请日：2008-03-07
申请人： SIDDHARTHA ROY , KRISHNAN V. SHANKAR , DAVID M. CHICKERING , CHRISTOPHER A. MEEK
发明人： SIDDHARTHA ROY , KRISHNAN V. SHANKAR , DAVID M. CHICKERING , CHRISTOPHER A. MEEK
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q10/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06Q30/0251 , G06Q30/0269
摘要： Statistical approaches are employed to estimate available inventory for opt-in email marketing mailings. A random sample is selected from an overall population of subscribers who have opted-in to receiving email marketing messages. When a query is received for determining available inventory that satisfy some target criteria, the random sample is employed to estimate the available inventory in the overall population taking into account inventory that has been consumed by one or more other orders for email marketing mailings.
摘要翻译：统计方法用于估算可选择的电子邮件营销邮件的可用库存。从选择接收电子邮件营销信息的总体用户群体中选择随机抽样。当接收到用于确定满足某些目标标准的可用库存的查询时，随机抽样被用于估计总体群体中的可用库存，同时考虑到一个或多个其他订单用于电子邮件营销邮件已经消耗的库存。

8. 发明授权

US07580813B2 Systems and methods for new time series model probabilistic ARMA 有权
标题翻译：新时间序列模型概率ARMA的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07580813B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10463145
申请日：2003-06-17
申请人： Bo Thiesson , Christopher A. Meek , David M. Chickering , David E. Heckerman
发明人： Bo Thiesson , Christopher A. Meek , David M. Chickering , David E. Heckerman
IPC分类号： G06F17/50 , G05B23/02
CPC分类号： G06F17/18
摘要： The present invention utilizes a cross-prediction scheme to predict values of discrete and continuous time observation data, wherein conditional variance of each continuous time tube variable is fixed to a small positive value. By allowing cross-predictions in an ARMA based model, values of continuous and discrete observations in a time series are accurately predicted. The present invention accomplishes this by extending an ARMA model such that a first time series “tube” is utilized to facilitate or “cross-predict” values in a second time series tube to form an “ARMAxp” model. In general, in the ARMAxp model, the distribution of each continuous variable is a decision graph having splits only on discrete variables and having linear regressions with continuous regressors at all leaves, and the distribution of each discrete variable is a decision graph having splits only on discrete variables and having additional distributions at all leaves.
摘要翻译：本发明利用交叉预测方案来预测离散和连续时间观测数据的值，其中每个连续时间管变量的条件方差固定为小的正值。通过在基于ARMA的模型中允许交叉预测，可以准确预测时间序列中连续和离散观测值。本发明通过扩展ARMA模型来实现这一目的，使得第一时间序列“管”用于促进或“交叉预测”第二时间序列管中的值以形成“ARMAxp”模型。一般来说，在ARMAxp模型中，每个连续变量的分布是仅在离散变量上分裂并具有在所有叶上具有连续回归的线性回归的决策图，并且每个离散变量的分布是仅分解为离散变量，并在所有叶子上具有额外的分布。

9. 发明申请

US20090054123A1 INFORMATION COLLECTION DURING GAME PLAY 有权
标题翻译：游戏中的信息收集
公开(公告)号：US20090054123A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-26
申请号：US11843468
申请日：2007-08-22
申请人： Anton Mityagin , Aparna Lakshmiratan , Asela J. Gunawardana , Christopher A. Meek , David M. Chickering , Paul N. Bennett , Timothy S. Paek
发明人： Anton Mityagin , Aparna Lakshmiratan , Asela J. Gunawardana , Christopher A. Meek , David M. Chickering , Paul N. Bennett , Timothy S. Paek
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , A63F13/00
CPC分类号： A63F13/798 , A63F13/12 , A63F13/23 , A63F13/33 , A63F13/46 , A63F13/75 , A63F13/85 , A63F2300/558 , A63F2300/5586 , G06Q10/10 , G06Q30/02 , G07F17/3225 , G07F17/3244
摘要： Systems and methods allow an on-line game to extract information relevant to a specific need of a game platform or service platform. The specific need relates to management and use of digital content, and is addressed by designing and playing an on-line collaborative game. The rules of the game intend to solve a specific task dictated by the specific need. Players' responses to the game generate a wealth of information related to a specific task objective, such as ranking, sorting, and evaluating a set of digital content items. To compel participation in a game, players can be rewarded with monetary value rewards. As a game illustration, an image selection game (ISG) that exploits human contextual inference is described in detail. The information extracted from ISG is a list of key-image associations, relevant for the task of image sorting and ranking.
摘要翻译：系统和方法允许在线游戏提取与游戏平台或服务平台的特定需要相关的信息。具体需要涉及数字内容的管理和使用，并通过设计和播放在线协作游戏来解决。游戏规则旨在解决具体需求所指定的特定任务。玩家对游戏的反应产生与特定任务目标相关的大量信息，例如排序，排序和评估一组数字内容项目。为了强制参与游戏，玩家可以奖励货币价值奖励。作为游戏说明，详细描述了利用人类背景推理的图像选择游戏（ISG）。从ISG提取的信息是与图像排序和排序任务相关的关键图像关联的列表。

10. 发明申请

US20080154725A1 ENGAGEMENT-BASED REWARDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：基于参与的奖励
公开(公告)号：US20080154725A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-26
申请号：US11959864
申请日：2007-12-19
申请人： Gary W. Flake , Jeffrey R. Hemmen , Alexander G. Gounares , David M. Chickering , Eric J. Horvitz , Michael Connolly , Lili Cheng , Kamal Jain , George P. Moromisato
发明人： Gary W. Flake , Jeffrey R. Hemmen , Alexander G. Gounares , David M. Chickering , Eric J. Horvitz , Michael Connolly , Lili Cheng , Kamal Jain , George P. Moromisato
IPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G01S5/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/00 , G06Q30/0235 , G06Q30/0267 , G06Q30/0269
摘要： The claimed subject matter relates to an architecture that can provide engagement-based incentives designed or intended to enrich or extent a shopping session of a shopper. In particular, the architecture can select an incentive and an engagement, each from a respective set potentially received in whole or in part from one or more vendors. The architecture can select the incentive and/or engagement based upon a location of the shopper, a profile of the shopper, or based upon other transactions occurring during a shopping session.
摘要翻译：所要求保护的主题涉及可以提供设计或旨在丰富或扩大购物者的购物会话的基于参与的激励的架构。特别地，架构可以选择激励和参与，每个来自可能从一个或多个供应商全部或部分地接收的相应集合。该架构可以基于购物者的位置，购物者的简档或基于在购物会话期间发生的其他交易来选择激励和/或参与。

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