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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Truck cab suspension unit
    • 卡车停车单元
    • US5209316A
    • 1993-05-11
    • US778421
    • 1991-10-16
    • David R. Bauer
    • David R. Bauer
    • B62D33/06B62D33/07
    • B62D33/07B62D33/0608B60G2202/152B60G2204/126B60G2204/43B60G2204/45
    • A suspension unit for supporting a cab on the chassis of a truck has two U-shaped yokes, one with arms extending down and the other with arms extending up. The arms of one yoke are nested within the arms of the other in a sliding fit and a bearing in a vertical slot connects each pair of adjacent arms. An air spring and one or two shock absorbers can be mounted between the yokes. A guideway having a bottoming rib or a stop element with a cushioning pad is formed on one of the arms of each adjacent pair and the other arm of the corresponding pair is received within the guideway and abuts the bottoming rib or stop element in a fully compressed position to prevent excessive loads on the air spring, shock absorbers and bearings. The unit is mounted on a truck between the cab and chassis with one pair of adjacent arms fore and the other pair aft, to provide relatively free vertical movement, pivoting about a fore and aft axis, and fore and aft translational rigidity of the truck cab relative to the chassis.
    • 用于支撑卡车底盘上的驾驶室的悬挂单元具有两个U形轭,一个具有向下延伸的臂,另一个具有向上延伸的臂。 一个轭的臂以滑动配合嵌套在另一个轭的臂内,并且在垂直槽中的轴承连接每对相邻臂。 一个空气弹簧和一个或两个减震器可以安装在轭之间。 具有底部肋或具有缓冲垫的止动元件的导轨形成在每个相邻对中的一个臂上,并且相应对的另一个臂被容纳在导轨内并且以完全压缩的方式邻接底部肋或止动元件 以防止空气弹簧,减震器和轴承上的过载。 该单元安装在驾驶室和底盘之间的卡车上,一对相邻的前臂和另一对之间的后部,以提供相对自由的垂直运动,围绕前后轴线枢转,以及卡车驾驶室的前后平移刚度 相对于底盘。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Linear preload fluid power operated latch
    • 线性预紧流体动力闩锁
    • US5603536A
    • 1997-02-18
    • US534229
    • 1995-09-26
    • David R. BauerMichael P. Jahn
    • David R. BauerMichael P. Jahn
    • E05B51/02E05B63/12E05B65/19E05B47/00
    • E05B51/02E05B63/121Y10T292/084Y10T292/1021
    • A linear preload fluid power operated latch has two coaxial pistons, one slidable inside the other and the other slidable within a cylinder. The one piston slides inside the other to cam dogs which are slidable in slots of a nose which is secured to the other piston so as to engage an undercut in a cup in which the nose is received. After the dogs are engaged in the cup, which secures the latch, both pistons are retracted to apply a linear preload force between the two bodies being latched. In one embodiment, the pistons are moved in both directions under fluid pressure and in another embodiment, both pistons are returned by compression springs. In either case, the cup is drawn closer to the cylinder with a certain preload force, to latch a body to which the cup is attached to a second body to which the cylinder is attached with that preload force. An elastomeric isolator is interposed-between the one body and the cup so as to attenuate the transmission of vibrations from the cup to the body or vice versa, and also to provide lateral and vertical compliance for helping to align the cup and locking unit with one another.
    • 线性预加载流体动力操作的闩锁具有两个同轴的活塞,一个可滑动地在另一个内部,另一个可在气缸内滑动。 一个活塞在另一个活塞内滑动到可在鼻子的狭槽中滑动的凸轮卡爪,其固定到另一活塞上,以便接合在其中容纳鼻子的杯中的底切。 在狗接合在杯中,其固定闩锁之后,两个活塞都被缩回以在被锁定的两个身体之间施加线性预紧力。 在一个实施例中,活塞在流体压力下沿两个方向移动,在另一个实施例中,两个活塞都由压缩弹簧返回。 在任一种情况下,杯子以一定的预加载力被吸引到更靠近气缸的位置,以将该杯子附着到与该预压力相连接的气缸的第二主体上。 弹性隔离器介于一体和杯之间,以便衰减从杯到体的振动的传递,反之亦然,并且还提供侧向和垂直的顺应性,以帮助将杯和锁定单元与一个 另一个。