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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Mechanical toy figures
    • 机械玩具人物
    • US6022263A
    • 2000-02-08
    • US45741
    • 1998-03-20
    • Dexter C. T. LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • Dexter C. T. LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • A63H3/20A63H13/04A63H3/46
    • A63H3/20A63H13/04
    • A toy figure includes a lower torso, an upper torso rotatably attached to the lower torso, and a head and two arms each rotatably attached to the upper torso. A spring connected with the lower torso and the upper torso rotates the upper torso from a second to a first position with respect to the lower torso. A friction clutch retards rotation of the upper torso about the lower torso. A drive gear is connected with the lower torso. Two driven gears are engaged with the drive gear and mounted to a separate arm shaft of the arms. The driven gears roll around the drive gear and rotate the arms in opposite directions when the upper torso rotates about the lower torso. Upper and lower arm sections can be fixed together or hinged. Where hinged, a linkage between the lower arm and upper torso rotates each lower arm section about an upper arm section as the arm rotates about the upper torso. A neck shaft is attached to the head, pivotally mounted to a pivot shaft and connected with a moveable member, such that rotation of the upper torso about the lower torso moves the moveable member to pivot the neck shaft and the head. Alternatively, a cam is connected with the lower torso and the neck shaft has an end contacting the cam, so that rotation of the upper torso about the lower torso moves the end of the neck shaft along the cam surface to move the head.
    • 玩具人物包括下躯干,可旋转地附接到下躯干的上躯干,以及头部和两个臂,每个臂可旋转地附接到上躯干。 与下躯干和上躯干连接的弹簧将上躯干相对于下躯体从第二位置旋转到第一位置。 摩擦离合器阻止上躯干围绕下躯干的旋转。 驱动齿轮与下部躯干连接。 两个从动齿轮与驱动齿轮接合并安装到臂的单独的臂轴上。 当上躯干围绕下躯干旋转时,从动齿轮围绕驱动齿轮滚动并使臂旋转相反方向。 上臂和下臂部分可以固定在一起或铰接。 在铰链的地方,当臂围绕上身转动时,下臂和上身之间的联动使每个下臂部围绕上臂部分旋转。 颈部轴附接到头部,枢转地安装到枢转轴并与可移动构件连接,使得上身体绕着下躯干的旋转移动可移动构件以使颈部轴和头部枢转。 或者,凸轮与下躯体连接,并且颈部轴具有接触凸轮的端部,使得上躯干围绕下躯干的旋转使颈部轴的端部沿着凸轮表面移动以移动头部。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Toy vehicle and energizer-launcher
    • 玩具车和充气发射器
    • US5643036A
    • 1997-07-01
    • US342294
    • 1994-11-18
    • Dexter Chih-Teh LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • Dexter Chih-Teh LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • A63H17/00A63H29/20A63H29/24A63H17/045A63H29/00A63H29/02
    • A63H17/00A63H29/20A63H29/24
    • A toy vehicle has a drive wheel and a flywheel that are coupled together by a slip clutch which includes a flexible pawl extended from the drive wheel to the surface of the flywheel so that the drive wheel may be grasped and brought to an immediate stop without injury. The toy vehicle cooperates with the energizer-launcher so that the toy vehicle is spring catapulted therefrom upon release thereof. The energizer-launcher has a pistol grip handle with trigger for one-handed aiming and launching of the vehicle and a pull cord for accelerating the flywheel and drive wheel while the launcher is being held by the pistol grip handle. A tachometer may be provided on the energizer-launcher. The toy vehicle further may have a spark generator on the drive wheel which is activated by the rotation of the drive wheel after the vehicle is launched.
    • 玩具车具有通过滑动离合器联接在一起的驱动轮和飞轮,该滑动离合器包括从驱动轮延伸到飞轮表面的柔性棘爪,使得驱动轮可被抓住并立即停止而不受伤 。 玩具车与增能发射器配合,使得玩具车在释放时弹簧弹簧弹簧。 增压发射器具有手枪式握柄,其具有用于单手瞄准和发射车辆的触发器,以及用于在发射器被手枪把手握持的情况下加速飞轮和驱动轮的拉绳。 可以在激发器发射器上设置转速计。 玩具车还可以在驱动轮上具有火花发生器,该火花发生器在车辆启动之后通过驱动轮的旋转而被启动。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Toy flower doll apparatus
    • 玩具娃娃娃娃玩具
    • US5522758A
    • 1996-06-04
    • US514713
    • 1995-08-14
    • Dexter C. LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • Dexter C. LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • A63H13/00A63H13/16
    • A63H13/00
    • The present invention provides a simulated flower having a center section and a plurality of petals pivotally mounted to the center section for movement between an open position and a closed position. A toy doll is supported on a doll holder member, which is disposed within the simulated flower center section. A mechanism is provided which operates to raise and lower the holder member, and consequently the doll, and to simultaneously pivot the petals between the open and the closed positions, respectively. When the petals are in the open position, the doll is exposed and when the petals are in the closed position, the doll is enveloped by the petals.
    • 本发明提供了一种模拟花,其具有中心部分和多个花瓣,其枢转地安装到中心部分,用于在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 玩具娃娃被支撑在放置在模拟花中心部分内的玩偶保持器构件上。 提供了一种机构,其操作以分别升高和降低保持器构件,从而使玩偶,并且同时在开放位置和闭合位置之间枢转花瓣。 当花瓣处于打开位置时,娃娃被暴露,当花瓣处于关闭位置时,娃娃被花瓣包围。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Toy weapon firing a shapeless semi-solid charge
    • 玩具武器发射无形的半固体电荷
    • US5622159A
    • 1997-04-22
    • US435643
    • 1995-05-05
    • Dexter C. T. LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • Dexter C. T. LiuDouglas Melville, Jr.
    • F41B11/00
    • F41B11/89
    • A toy weapon firing a shapeless solid charge includes a reciprocating air pump and an extruder including a reservoir of the shapeless flowable solid material. A tubular nozzle member is mounted on the outlet end of the air pump and includes a transversely extending nipple providing a fluid coupling with the outlet of the extruder. A portion of the housing is configured to form a hand grip while a separate hand grip is coupled with the air pump piston to permit reciprocation of the air pump piston by reciprocating the hand grip portions towards one another and away from one another. The extruder may be operated separately from the air pump or linked with the air pump for simultaneous operation to feed a charge of the shapeless, flowable solid material into the nozzle member before or while the air pump is reciprocated.
    • 发射无定形固体电荷的玩具武器包括往复式空气泵和包括无形可流动固体材料的储存器的挤出机。 管状喷嘴构件安装在空气泵的出口端,并且包括横向延伸的接头,其提供与挤出机的出口的流体联接。 壳体的一部分被构造成形成手柄,而单独的手柄与空气泵活塞联接,以允许空气泵活塞通过彼此朝向彼此并且远离彼此使手柄部分往复运动。 挤出机可以与空气泵分开操作或与空气泵连接,用于同时操作,以在空气泵往复运动之前或同时将无形可流动的固体材料的电荷进料到喷嘴构件中。