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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Elastomeric spring
    • 弹性弹簧
    • US07338034B2
    • 2008-03-04
    • US11235804
    • 2005-09-27
    • Paul B. AspengrenSteve R. WhiteErik D. JensenAdam J. MergesMichael L. McGuigan
    • Paul B. AspengrenSteve R. WhiteErik D. JensenAdam J. MergesMichael L. McGuigan
    • B61F5/00
    • F16F1/44B60G2202/143B60G2204/41B60G2204/44B61F5/142F16F1/3732F16F15/08
    • An elastomeric spring including an elongated elastomeric body defining a longitudinal axis for the spring and having first and second longitudinal ends. An outer surface of the elastomeric body extends between the first and second ends and has four generally planar sides, with each planar side of the outer surface being disposed to one side of and generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the spring so as to reduce radial bulging of the spring in all directions when an axial load is applied to the spring. The outer surface of the elastomeric body further includes four angled corner sections extending between the first and second ends of the elastomeric body and disposed a substantially common distance from the longitudinal axis of the spring. One corner section is disposed between any two adjoining sides on the outer surface of the elastomeric body.
    • 弹性体弹簧,包括限定用于弹簧的纵向轴线并具有第一和第二纵向端部的细长弹性体。 弹性体的外表面在第一和第二端之间延伸并且具有四个大致平面的侧面,外表面的每个平面侧设置在弹簧的纵向轴线的一侧并且大致平行于弹簧的纵向轴线,以便减小径向 当向弹簧施加轴向载荷时,所有方向上的弹簧隆起。 弹性体的外表面还包括在弹性体的第一和第二端之间延伸的四个成角度的角部分,并且设置成与弹簧的纵向轴线基本相同的距离。 一个角部设置在弹性体的外表面上的任何两个邻接侧之间。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Constant contact side bearing assembly for a railcar
    • 轨道车辆的恒定接触侧轴承组件
    • US07325499B2
    • 2008-02-05
    • US11147076
    • 2005-06-07
    • Erik D. JensenWilliam P. O'DonnellPaul B. Aspengren
    • Erik D. JensenWilliam P. O'DonnellPaul B. Aspengren
    • F16F1/36
    • B61F5/142
    • A constant contact side bearing assembly configured for insertion into a walled receptacle provided on an upper surface of a railcar bolster. The side bearing assembly includes a housing assembly including a base and cap receivable within the open top walled receptacle on the bolster. The base has laterally spaced sides and longitudinally spaced ends. The cap is guided for movements relative to the base and has a generally flat railcar body engaging portion along with structure which combines with the sides and ends on the base to define an internal void for the side bearing assembly. A longitudinally elongated and generally rectangularly-shaped elastomeric compression spring is arranged in the internal void within the side bearing assembly for absorbing, dissipating, and returning energy imparted to the side bearing assembly during a work cycle. During a side bearing assembly work cycle, the spring is configured to deform in a predetermined manner and such that, upon maximum spring deformation, the spring maintains an operable relationship relative to the housing assembly of the side bearing assembly.
    • 恒定的接触侧轴承组件,其构造成用于插入设置在轨道车枕的上表面上的壁式容器中。 侧面轴承组件包括壳体组件,该壳体组件包括底座和盖子,所述底座和盖子可接纳在摇枕上的敞开的顶壁容器内。 底座具有横向隔开的侧面和纵向分开的端部。 引导盖相对于底座的移动,并且具有大致平坦的轨道车身接合部分以及结构,其结合在底座上的侧面和端部以限定侧面轴承组件的内部空间。 在侧面轴承组件内的内部空间中布置有纵向细长且大致矩形的弹性体压缩弹簧,用于在工作循环期间吸收,消散和返回赋予侧面轴承组件的能量。 在侧轴承组件工作循环期间,弹簧构造成以预定方式变形,并且使得在最大弹簧变形时,弹簧相对于侧支承组件的壳体组件保持可操作的关系。