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1. 发明授权

US5120375A Explosive with-coated solid additives 失效
标题翻译：爆炸性涂层固体添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5120375A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-09
申请号：US538128
申请日：1990-06-14
申请人： John J. Mullay , Jane M. Farkas
发明人： John J. Mullay , Jane M. Farkas
IPC分类号： C06B45/18 , C06B47/00 , C06B47/14
CPC分类号： C06B47/00 , C06B45/18 , C06B47/145
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention relates to coating a solid which has acid or base sites on its surface with a surfactant having acid or base characteristics capable of neutralizing the acidic or basic characteristics of the solid surface. Said coating applied in sufficient quantity to result in neutralization of the acid or base sites on the solid. In another aspect, the present invention relates to a water-in-oil or melt-in-fuel blended explosive composition including solid components wherein said solid components have a coating to neutralize the acid or base sites on the solid, and the emulsifier utilized in the emulsion has acid or base properties which are the same as the properties of the coating applied to the solid.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及在表面上具有酸性或碱性特征的表面活性剂，其具有能够中和固体表面的酸性或碱性特征的酸或碱特性来涂覆固体。所述涂层以足够的量施加以导致固体上的酸或碱基的中和。另一方面，本发明涉及包含固体组分的油包水或熔融燃料混合炸药组合物，其中所述固体组分具有中和固体上的酸或碱基位置的涂层，以及用于乳液具有与施加到固体上的涂层的性质相同的酸或碱性质。

2. 发明授权

US5123981A Coated solid additives for explosives 失效
标题翻译：用于爆炸物的涂层固体添加剂
公开(公告)号：US5123981A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-23
申请号：US678452
申请日：1991-04-01
申请人： John J. Mullay , Jane M. Farkas
发明人： John J. Mullay , Jane M. Farkas
IPC分类号： C06B45/18 , C06B47/00 , C06B47/14
CPC分类号： C06B47/00 , C06B45/18 , C06B47/145
摘要： In one aspect, the present invention relates to coating a solid which has acid or base sites on its surface with a surfactant having acid or base characteristics capable of neutralizing the acidic or basic characteristics of the solid surface. Said coating applied in sufficient quantity to result in neutralization of the acid or base sites on the solid. In another aspect, the present invention relates to a water-in-oil or melt-in-fuel blended explosive composition including solid components wherein said solid components have a coating to neutralize the acid or base sites on the solid, and the emulsifier utilized in the emulsion has acid or base properties which are the same as the properties of the coating applied to the solid.
摘要翻译：一方面，本发明涉及在表面上具有酸性或碱性特征的表面活性剂，其具有能够中和固体表面的酸性或碱性特征的酸或碱特性来涂覆固体。所述涂层以足够的量施加以导致固体上的酸或碱基的中和。另一方面，本发明涉及包含固体组分的油包水或熔融燃料混合炸药组合物，其中所述固体组分具有中和固体上的酸或碱基位置的涂层，以及用于乳液具有与施加到固体上的涂层的性质相同的酸或碱性质。

3. 发明授权

US5507889A Precompression resistant emulsion explosive 失效
标题翻译：预压乳化炸药
公开(公告)号：US5507889A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-16
申请号：US409745
申请日：1995-03-24
申请人： John J. Mullay , Jane M. Farkas , Cathy J. McGinley
发明人： John J. Mullay , Jane M. Farkas , Cathy J. McGinley
IPC分类号： C06B31/02 , C06B23/00 , C06B45/04 , C06B47/14 , C06B45/00
CPC分类号： C06B23/003 , C06B47/145 , Y10S149/11
摘要： An emulsion explosive composition having improved resistance to precompression desensitization comprising an emulsion explosive matrix and a high level of a low strength microspheres. Preferably, the microspheres having a crush strength of between 100 and 400 psi, and are present in at least 4% by weight of the formulation. Accordingly, the present invention allows the use of a more standard (and usually less expensive) microspheres in the production of a precompression desensitization-resistant emulsion explosive. Further, the emulsion explosives of the present invention would permit emulsion explosives, in general, to be utilized in a wider range of applications.
摘要翻译：具有改善的对预压缩脱敏性的乳化炸药组合物，其包含乳液炸药基质和高水平的低强度微球。优选地，该微球具有100-400psi的压碎强度，并且以至少4重量％的制剂存在。因此，本发明允许在制备预压缩脱敏抗性乳剂炸药时使用更标准（通常较便宜）的微球。此外，本发明的乳剂炸药通常可以在更广泛的应用范围内使用乳化炸药。

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