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1. 发明申请

US20100235410A1 DISTRIBUTED DATA STORAGE 有权
标题翻译：分布式数据存储
公开(公告)号：US20100235410A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12403350
申请日：2009-03-12
申请人： Johnson T. Apacible , Cezary Marcjan , Mark A. Nikiel , Michael W. Thomas
发明人： Johnson T. Apacible , Cezary Marcjan , Mark A. Nikiel , Michael W. Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218 , G06F11/1008
摘要： In one example, data may be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be stored in various storage resources. Data to be stored may be provided to a data divider. The data divider may divide the data into blocks. Redundancy may be introduced into the blocks to allow the original data to be reconstructed at some point in the future, even if fewer than all of the original blocks are available. The blocks may be sent to a data shuffler, which may shuffle the blocks, and may provide a key that describes how to reconstruct the original data from the blocks. The key may be provided to the owner of the data. When the original data is to be retrieved, the key may be provided to a reassembler, which retrieves the blocks from the various storage resources and reconstructs the data using the key.
摘要翻译：在一个示例中，数据可以被划分为块，并且块可以存储在各种存储资源中。要存储的数据可以被提供给数据分割器。数据分频器可以将数据划分成块。可以将冗余引入到块中，以允许将来在某个时间点重建原始数据，即使少于全部原始块可用。块可以被发送到数据洗牌器，其可以混洗块，并且可以提供描述如何从块重构原始数据的密钥。密钥可以提供给数据的所有者。当要检索原始数据时，可以将密钥提供给重组器，该重组器从各种存储资源检索块并使用密钥重建数据。

2. 发明授权

US08768971B2 Distributed data storage 有权
标题翻译：分布式数据存储
公开(公告)号：US08768971B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US12403350
申请日：2009-03-12
申请人： Johnson T. Apacible , Cezary Marcjan , Mark A. Nikiel , Michael W. Thomas
发明人： Johnson T. Apacible , Cezary Marcjan , Mark A. Nikiel , Michael W. Thomas
IPC分类号： G06F7/00
CPC分类号： G06F21/6218 , G06F11/1008
摘要： In one example, data may be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be stored in various storage resources. Data to be stored may be provided to a data divider. The data divider may divide the data into blocks. Redundancy may be introduced into the blocks to allow the original data to be reconstructed at some point in the future, even if fewer than all of the original blocks are available. The blocks may be sent to a data shuffler, which may shuffle the blocks, and may provide a key that describes how to reconstruct the original data from the blocks. The key may be provided to the owner of the data. When the original data is to be retrieved, the key may be provided to a reassembler, which retrieves the blocks from the various storage resources and reconstructs the data using the key.
摘要翻译：在一个示例中，数据可以被划分为块，并且块可以存储在各种存储资源中。要存储的数据可以被提供给数据分割器。数据分频器可以将数据划分成块。可以将冗余引入到块中，以允许将来在某个时间点重建原始数据，即使少于全部原始块可用。块可以被发送到数据洗牌器，其可以混洗块，并且可以提供描述如何从块重构原始数据的密钥。密钥可以提供给数据的所有者。当要检索原始数据时，可以将密钥提供给重组器，该重组器从各种存储资源检索块并使用密钥重建数据。

3. 发明申请

US20100217612A1 CHOOSING LOCATION OR MANNER OF STORING DATA 有权
标题翻译：选择存储数据的位置或方式
公开(公告)号：US20100217612A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-26
申请号：US12391482
申请日：2009-02-24
申请人： Johnson T. Apacible , Mark A. Nikiel , Cezary Marcjan
发明人： Johnson T. Apacible , Mark A. Nikiel , Cezary Marcjan
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , G06F12/02 , G06F12/14 , G06F17/30 , G06N5/02 , G06F15/18 , G06F12/12
CPC分类号： G06F17/30312 , G06Q10/06
摘要： Data may be stored in a location or manner that takes various considerations into account. Examples of such considerations are the availability, speed and cost of storage resources, and commercial and regulatory expectations concerning the reliability, security, and/or availability of the stored data. When a piece of data is to be stored, a storage choice component may take the above-considerations into account in order to determine where the data is to be stored, how many copies of the data are to be made, whether the data is to be encrypted, and/or other issues. Additionally, a migration engine may re-evaluate data that has already been stored in order to determine whether the data may be migrated to other storage resources, and/or whether changes may be made with regard to issues such as the encryption level and/or the number of stored copies of the data.
摘要翻译：数据可以以考虑到各种考虑的位置或方式存储。这些考虑的示例是存储资源的可用性，速度和成本以及关于存储数据的可靠性，安全性和/或可用性的商业和监管期望。当要存储一条数据时，存储选择组件可以考虑上述考虑因素，以便确定要存储数据的位置，要制作数据的副本，数据是否为被加密，和/或其他问题。此外，迁移引擎可以重新评估已经存储的数据，以便确定数据是否可以迁移到其他存储资源，和/或可以针对诸如加密级别和/或存储的数据副本的数量。

4. 发明授权

US08117277B2 Component based infrastructure for sharing files 有权
标题翻译：用于共享文件的基于组件的基础设施
公开(公告)号：US08117277B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11115448
申请日：2005-04-27
申请人： Mark A. Nikiel , Ignatius Setiadi , Chun-Kit J. Chan , Kevin N. Kim , Shabbir A. Shahpurwala , Wei-Chung Jones Wang
发明人： Mark A. Nikiel , Ignatius Setiadi , Chun-Kit J. Chan , Kevin N. Kim , Shabbir A. Shahpurwala , Wei-Chung Jones Wang
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L67/06 , H04L67/28 , H04L67/2842
摘要： An operating system to componentize file sharing is described, in which a file transport send object is executable on the operating system to designate a shared file for sharing, and in which a notification send object is executable on the operating system to notify of the shared file. An operating system to componentize file sharing is described, in which a file transport receive object is executable on the operating system to receive a shared file, and in which a notification receive object that is executable on the operating system to notify of the shared file.
摘要翻译：描述了组件化文件共享的操作系统，其中文件传输发送对象可在操作系统上执行以指定用于共享的共享文件，并且其中通知发送对象可在操作系统上执行以通知共享文件。描述了组件化文件共享的操作系统，其中文件传输接收对象在操作系统上可执行以接收共享文件，并且其中在操作系统上可执行的通知接收对象通知共享文件。

5. 发明授权

US07631259B2 System and method for media-enabled messaging having publish-and-send feature 失效
标题翻译：具有发布和发送功能的支持媒体的消息的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07631259B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-08
申请号：US11534562
申请日：2006-09-22
申请人： Kevin Neil Kirn , Steven Gary Frank , Mark A. Nikiel , Tanuja Joshi , Brian Robert Cody , Kurt Alan Weber
发明人： Kevin Neil Kirn , Steven Gary Frank , Mark A. Nikiel , Tanuja Joshi , Brian Robert Cody , Kurt Alan Weber
IPC分类号： G06F3/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 , H04L51/08 , H04L51/22
摘要： A system and related techniques manage the adding of digital images or other media to email messages using a comparatively straightforward insert-and-send scheme. A user may choose to insert or embed comparatively low-resolution versions of images or other media automatically published to a media server into an email message. The recipient of that media-enabled message may receive and view the email text message along with the low-resolution images in typical fashion using an email or other client. The recipient may choose to view one or more of the embedded images in greater resolution by linking or activating those images, for instance by moving a cursor and clicking into the selected image or other object. Activating the image or other media object from within the email pane may seamlessly transport the user to the media server's Web page to view a larger-resolution version of that image, for instance using a media player. Video, audio and other media may likewise be inserted into messages. The sender may therefore share a variety of images, audio, video or other media with selected recipients without loading the recipient's email or other client with increased download times or storage requirements.
摘要翻译：系统和相关技术使用相对简单的插入和发送方案来管理将数字图像或其他媒体添加到电子邮件消息中。用户可以选择将自动发布到媒体服务器的图像或其他媒体的相对较低分辨率的版本插入或嵌入到电子邮件消息中。该媒体启用的消息的接收者可以使用电子邮件或其他客户端以典型的方式接收和查看电子邮件文本消息以及低分辨率图像。接收者可以通过链接或激活这些图像来选择以更高分辨率来观看一个或多个嵌入图像，例如通过移动光标并点击所选择的图像或其他对象。从电子邮件窗格内激活图像或其他媒体对象可以将用户无缝地传输到媒体服务器的网页，以查看该图像的较大分辨率版本，例如使用媒体播放器。视频，音频和其他媒体也可以插入到消息中。因此，发送者可以与所选收件人共享各种图像，音频，视频或其他媒体，而无需加载收件人的电子邮件或其他客户端具有增加的下载时间或存储要求。

6. 发明授权

US06182008B2 Ordering destinations along a route using a shortest line approximation 有权
标题翻译：使用最短线近似，沿着路线订购目的地
公开(公告)号：US06182008B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US09344437
申请日：1999-06-25
申请人： Mark A. Nikiel , Nicholas Berry
发明人： Mark A. Nikiel , Nicholas Berry
IPC分类号： G06F16500
CPC分类号： G06Q10/047
摘要： A computer-implementable method for ordering destinations to be visited in a computationally-efficient manner and which achieves an acceptable level of optimization of the order for those destinations is disclosed. The computer-implementable method orders destinations to be visited by identifying the position in an existing order of destinations where the insertion of a new destination will result in the shortest increase to the straight-line length of the route. More specifically, a single, continuous line connects each of the destinations to be visited. The continuous line is composed of multiple “links.” Each link is a straight line connecting two destinations. The total length of the continuous line is the sum of the lengths of each link. The order of the destinations defines the order in which the continuous line visits each destination. A new destination is added at a position in the existing order of destinations that results in the shortest increase to the straight-line length of the continuous line.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于以计算有效的方式排序要访问的目的地并且实现对于这些目的地的可接受的优化顺序的计算机可实现的方法。计算机可实现的方法通过识别目的地的现有顺序中的位置来订购要访问的目的地，其中插入新目的地将导致到路线的直线长度的最短增加。更具体地，单个连续线连接要被访问的每个目的地。连续线由多个“链接”组成。每个链接都是连接两个目的地的直线。连续线的总长度是每个链路的长度之和。目的地的顺序定义连续线访问每个目的地的顺序。在目的地的现有顺序的位置添加新的目的地，导致连续线的直线长度的最短增加。

7. 发明授权

US08239641B2 Choosing location or manner of storing data 有权
标题翻译：选择存储数据的位置或方式
公开(公告)号：US08239641B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12391482
申请日：2009-02-24
申请人： Johnson T. Apacible , Mark A. Nikiel , Cezary Marcjan
发明人： Johnson T. Apacible , Mark A. Nikiel , Cezary Marcjan
IPC分类号： G06F12/00
CPC分类号： G06F17/30312 , G06Q10/06
摘要： Data may be stored in a location or manner that takes various considerations into account. Examples of such considerations are the availability, speed and cost of storage resources, and commercial and regulatory expectations concerning the reliability, security, and/or availability of the stored data. When a piece of data is to be stored, a storage choice component may take the above-considerations into account in order to determine where the data is to be stored, how many copies of the data are to be made, whether the data is to be encrypted, and/or other issues. Additionally, a migration engine may re-evaluate data that has already been stored in order to determine whether the data may be migrated to other storage resources, and/or whether changes may be made with regard to issues such as the encryption level and/or the number of stored copies of the data.
摘要翻译：数据可以以考虑到各种考虑的位置或方式存储。这些考虑的示例是存储资源的可用性，速度和成本以及关于存储数据的可靠性，安全性和/或可用性的商业和监管期望。当要存储一条数据时，存储选择组件可以考虑上述考虑因素，以便确定要存储数据的位置，要制作数据的副本，数据是否为被加密，和/或其他问题。此外，迁移引擎可以重新评估已经存储的数据，以便确定数据是否可以迁移到其他存储资源，和/或可以针对诸如加密级别和/或存储的数据副本的数量。

8. 发明授权

US07469257B2 Generating and monitoring a multimedia database 有权
标题翻译：生成和监控多媒体数据库
公开(公告)号：US07469257B2
公开(公告)日：2008-12-23
申请号：US11220705
申请日：2005-09-08
申请人： David R. Parlin , Mark A. Nikiel , Samuel T. Williams
发明人： David R. Parlin , Mark A. Nikiel , Samuel T. Williams
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30038 , Y10S707/99943 , Y10S707/99945
摘要： A computer readable medium and method to generate a multimedia database that represents a collection of files having different file extensions is provided. The method includes receiving the collection of files from a file system, extracting and storing metadata in multimedia objects stored in the multimedia database. The metadata includes fast and slow metadata associated with the collection of files, which are extracted from the collection of files. Policies associated with the file extensions are applied to the collection of files to determine the fast metadata that should be extracted before the slow metadata. The multimedia objects are created to store the fast metadata and references to the collection of files. After extracting the fast metadata from the collection of files, the slow metadata is extracted and stored in the multimedia objects.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于生成表示具有不同文件扩展名的文件的集合的多媒体数据库的计算机可读介质和方法。该方法包括从文件系统接收文件的集合，在多媒体数据库中存储的多媒体对象中提取和存储元数据。元数据包括与从文件集合中提取的文件集合相关联的快速和慢速元数据。与文件扩展相关联的策略将应用于文件集合，以确定在缓慢元数据之前应提取的快速元数据。创建多媒体对象以存储快速元数据和对文件集合的引用。在从文件收集中提取快速元数据之后，提取慢元数据并将其存储在多媒体对象中。

9. 发明申请

US20070294246A1 ASSOCIATING METADATA ON A PER-USER BASIS 审中-公开
标题翻译：在每个用户基础上相关元数据
公开(公告)号：US20070294246A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-20
申请号：US11424693
申请日：2006-06-16
申请人： Christopher A. Evans , David Albert , David R. Parlin , Jordan L.K. Schwartz , Mark A. Nikiel , Tomasz S.M. Kasperkiewicz
发明人： Christopher A. Evans , David Albert , David R. Parlin , Jordan L.K. Schwartz , Mark A. Nikiel , Tomasz S.M. Kasperkiewicz
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F16/164
摘要： Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for associating metadata with an identifier for the author thereof and for communicating metadata to one or more users having shared copies of the associated file, such communication being independent of communicating the associated file. Context is provided for each metadata value associated with a shared file as each metadata value is associated with an identifier for the author thereof. Additionally, each user of a shared file may be presented with metadata associated with a file that was not associated with the file at the time the file was shared.
摘要翻译：用于将元数据与其作者的标识符相关联并用于向具有相关联文件的共享副本的一个或多个用户传送元数据的系统，方法和计算机可读介质，所述通信独立于传送相关联的文件。为每个与共享文件相关联的元数据值提供上下文，因为每个元数据值与作者的标识符相关联。此外，共享文件的每个用户可以呈现与在文件被共享时与文件没有关联的文件相关联的元数据。

10. 发明授权

US07181480B1 System and method for managing internet storage 有权
标题翻译：用于管理互联网存储的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07181480B1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10608193
申请日：2003-06-30
申请人： Mark A. Nikiel , David Byther , Wei-Chung Jones Wang , Michael Culver , Kyung Camillus Paik
发明人： Mark A. Nikiel , David Byther , Wei-Chung Jones Wang , Michael Culver , Kyung Camillus Paik
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30265 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99956
摘要： A method and system are provided for allowing a user to store image data on a network. The system includes a file uploading component for uploading an image file from each user to the storage system, and for deriving an image metadata set related to the uploaded image file. The system also includes a plurality of database storage facilities for storing each image metadata set. Each database storage facility including at least two logically partitioned sections. The system additionally includes a file management component for managing data storage in order to store each image metadata set in more than one logically partitioned section and in more than one database storage facility, and for directing the image file to an image storage facility.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于允许用户在网络上存储图像数据的方法和系统。该系统包括用于将图像文件从每个用户上传到存储系统的文件上载组件，以及用于导出与上传的图像文件相关的图像元数据集。该系统还包括用于存储每个图像元数据集合的多个数据库存储设施。每个数据库存储设施包括至少两个逻辑分区的部分。该系统还包括用于管理数据存储的文件管理组件，以便将多个逻辑分区部分中的每个图像元数据集存储在多个数据库存储设备中，并将图像文件引导到图像存储设备。

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