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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Text input system for ideographic and nonideographic languages
    • AU2489200A
    • 2000-07-24
    • AU2489200
    • 2000-01-04
    • ODELL ROBERT B
    • ODELL ROBERT B
    • G06F17/22G06F3/02G06F3/023G06F3/048H03M11/04H04M1/02H04M1/725
    • Beginning with the first letter or stroke, this invention uses the relative frequency of the sequential groups of letters or strokes from which individual words or characters are gradually built in order to provide a better way of computer indexing languages for easier and more efficient access to both the frequently used words or characters and the less-frequently used. This makes possible a system of text input that is both more efficient and more intuitive than utilizing just word or character frequency, an input approach which eliminates typing transpositions, reduces word-spelling errors or character-stroke-order uncertainty, and provides an alternative to a standard keyboard which is especially helpful with wireless phones and hand-held computers, and similar devices lacking standard keyboards. This invention can make words and characters quite accessible in an intuitive way without requiring any direct input of words or letters, strokes or characters. The user is not directly "inputting" a word or character with letters or strokes, but finding the character or word by selecting increasingly complete words or characters from the choices offered on the computer display screen-choices offered according to the frequency-of-use not of words or characters but of these increasingly complete word or character beginnings. For Western and other non-character-based languages this greatly reduces typos and misspellings while being no slower than standard keyboard entry for many users. For Chinese-character-based languages, it provides a method of selecting characters for screen display without the need to learn any character input method, and much like one sees with standard keyboard input of Western languages, it gives positive reinforcement about entry of characters by showing the character gradually develop in response to the user's actions.
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SYRINGE WITH DISABLING MECHANISM
    • 具有消除机制的注射器
    • WO2008154630A2
    • 2008-12-18
    • PCT/US2008/066705
    • 2008-06-12
    • BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANYCAIZZA, RichardODELL, RobertWAYMAN, Brian H.
    • CAIZZA, RichardODELL, RobertWAYMAN, Brian H.
    • A61M5/50
    • A61M5/5066A61M5/502A61M2005/31516A61M2005/5026A61M2005/5073
    • Syringe assemblies having a passive disabling system to prevent reuse are provided. In one embodiment, the passive disabling system activates after completion of an injection cycle. An exemplary syringe assembly incorporates a stopper and plunger rod attached in a manner to prevent users from disassembling the syringe prior to completion of the injection cycle. The barrel may also include an annular extension or collar that extends from the proximal end of the barrel. In a specific configuration, the annular extension at least partially envelopes a portion of the thumb press to prevent the user from accessing the thumb press and moving the plunger rod in a proximal direction Syringe assemblies of one or more embodiments also include visual indicators or markers indicating whether a syringe assembly is used or the plunger rod is locked within the barrel.
    • 提供了具有防止重复使用的被动禁用系统的注射器组件。 在一个实施例中,被动禁用系统在注射循环完成之后激活。 示例性注射器组件包括以防止使用者在注射循环完成之前拆卸注射器的方式附接的塞子和柱塞杆。 枪管还可以包括从枪管的近端延伸的环形延伸部或套环。 在特定构造中,环形延伸部至少部分地包围拇指按压部分以防止使用者进入拇指按压器并沿近端方向移动柱塞杆。一个或多个实施例的注射器组件还包括指示 是否使用注射器组件或将柱塞杆锁定在镜筒内。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • SYRINGE ASSEMBLY HAVING REUSE PREVENTION FEATURES
    • 注射器组件具有重复使用的预防功能
    • WO2008097979A3
    • 2008-12-11
    • PCT/US2008053059
    • 2008-02-05
    • BECTON DICKINSON COCAIZZA RICHARDODELL ROBERT
    • CAIZZA RICHARDODELL ROBERT
    • A61M5/00
    • A61M5/508A61M2005/342
    • Medical devices and syringes having reuse prevention features and methods of use thereof are provided. According to one or more embodiments, the syringe includes a barrel and a plunger rod including a stopper and an end wall with at least one portion that is removably engaged with the plunger rod, which prevents the creation of a vacuum between the stopper and barrel. One or more embodiments pertain to a single-use syringe which has a means for separating the plunger rod to prevent disassembly of the syringe prior to use. Methods of using a syringe according to embodiments of the present invention include an aspirating and expelling cycle followed by applying a force to the plunger rod in the distal direction to disable the stopper and prevent the creation of a vacuum between the stopper and syringe barrel.
    • 提供具有重复使用防止特征的医疗装置和注射器及其使用方法。 根据一个或多个实施例,注射器包括针筒和柱塞杆,该柱塞杆包括塞子和端壁,该塞子和端壁具有至少一个可移除地与柱塞杆接合的部分,其防止在塞子和针筒之间产生真空。 一个或多个实施例涉及一次性注射器,其具有用于分离柱塞杆的装置,以防止在使用前拆卸注射器。 根据本发明的实施例的使用注射器的方法包括抽吸和排出循环,随后在远侧方向上向柱塞杆施加力以禁用塞子并防止在塞子和注射器筒之间产生真空。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • SYRINGE WITH DISABLING MECHANISM
    • 具有消除机制的注射器
    • WO2008154616A1
    • 2008-12-18
    • PCT/US2008/066655
    • 2008-06-12
    • BECTON, DICKINSON AND COMPANYCAIZZA, RichardODELL, Robert
    • CAIZZA, RichardODELL, Robert
    • A61M5/50
    • A61M5/5066A61M5/502A61M2005/31516A61M2005/5026A61M2005/5073
    • Syringe assemblies having a passive disabling system to prevent reuse are provided. According to one or more embodiments, the syringe assembly (100) comprises a barrel (120), plunger rod (140) and stopper (160) wherein the plunger rod further comprises a locking protrusion (144) that locks the plunger rod within the barrel. Certain embodiments further include a frangible portion (143) on the plunger rod that breaks when reuse is attempted. One or more embodiments include a plunger rod and stopper attachment that prevents disassembly of the syringe assembly prior to use. Syringe assemblies of one or more embodiments also include visual indicators or markers (300) indicating whether a syringe assembly is used or the plunger rod is locked within the barrel.
    • 提供了具有防止重复使用的被动禁用系统的注射器组件。 根据一个或多个实施例,注射器组件(100)包括筒体(120),柱塞杆(140)和塞子(160),其中柱塞杆还包括锁定突起(144),该锁定突起将活塞杆锁定在枪管 。 某些实施例还包括柱塞杆上的易碎部分(143),当尝试再次使用时,其断裂。 一个或多个实施例包括柱塞杆和止动器附件,其防止在使用前拆卸注射器组件。 一个或多个实施例的注射器组件还包括指示注射器组件是使用还是柱塞杆锁定在镜筒内的视觉指示器或标记(300)。