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1. 发明授权

US08638111B2 Zinc oxide sulfur sensor measurement system 有权
标题翻译：氧化锌硫传感器测量系统
公开(公告)号：US08638111B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13354821
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Douglas Alexander Rebinsky , Yong Tian , Orhan Altin , Xiaodong Liu
发明人： Douglas Alexander Rebinsky , Yong Tian , Orhan Altin , Xiaodong Liu
IPC分类号： G01R27/08
CPC分类号： G01N33/287
摘要： A measurement system is disclosed for determining a sulfur concentration in a liquid, such as a liquid fuel. The measurement system includes a first electrode that is at least partially coated with zinc oxide and, more specifically, zinc oxide microstructures. The zinc oxide microstructures have a crystal lattice structure that is oriented in the (002) plane. The first electrode may be connected to an electrometer which, in turn, may be connected to a second electrode. The second electrode may be disposed on a common substrate with the first electrode or may be in the form of a plate disposed substantially parallel to the first electrode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于测定诸如液体燃料的液体中的硫浓度的测量系统。测量系统包括至少部分地涂覆有氧化锌的第一电极，更具体地，氧化锌微结构。氧化锌微结构具有在（002）面取向的晶格结构。第一电极可以连接到静电计，静电计又可以连接到第二电极。第二电极可以设置在具有第一电极的公共衬底上，或者可以是基本上平行于第一电极设置的板的形式。

2. 发明授权

US07428838B2 Calibration for an oil-consumption-measurement system 失效
标题翻译：油耗测量系统的校准
公开(公告)号：US07428838B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US11513106
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Kulasegaram Gugaratshan , Orhan Altin
发明人： Kulasegaram Gugaratshan , Orhan Altin
IPC分类号： G12B13/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0011
摘要： A method for a method for calibrating a system configured to analyze exhaust gas produced by a fluid consuming source is disclosed. The method includes directing a first flow of exhaust gas toward an analyzer that is configured to measure at least one component. The method also includes establishing a first value indicative of a measurement of the at least one component within the first flow of exhaust gas. The method also includes removing a first quantity of fluid from the fluid consuming source and delivering a second quantity of fluid into the first flow of exhaust gas. The second quantity of fluid is a portion of the first quantity of fluid. The method also includes at least partially combusting the first flow of exhaust gas and the first quantity of fluid upstream of the analyzer and establishing a second value indicative of a measurement of the at least one component within the exhaust gas and the at least a portion of the first quantity of fluid. The method further includes calculating a calibration coefficient for the system as a function of a difference between the first value and the second value.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于校准被配置为分析由流体消耗源产生的废气的系统的方法的方法。该方法包括将第一排气流引向被配置成测量至少一个部件的分析器。该方法还包括建立指示第一排气流内的至少一个部件的测量值的第一值。该方法还包括从流体消耗源移除第一量的流体并将第二量的流体输送到第一排气流中。第二量的流体是第一量的流体的一部分。该方法还包括至少部分地燃烧第一排气流和分析器上游的第一数量的流体，并建立指示排气中至少一个组分的测量的第二值，并且至少部分地第一批流体。该方法还包括根据第一值和第二值之间的差值来计算系统的校准系数。

3. 发明申请

US20080209890A1 Method of purging fluid injector by heating 有权
标题翻译：通过加热清洗流体注射器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080209890A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-04
申请号：US11979711
申请日：2007-11-07
申请人： Glenn Brian Cox , James Richard Weber , Orhan Altin , Roger Leroy Urven , Andrew John Kieser , Justin Werner McMenamy
发明人： Glenn Brian Cox , James Richard Weber , Orhan Altin , Roger Leroy Urven , Andrew John Kieser , Justin Werner McMenamy
IPC分类号： F01N3/025 , B05B1/24
CPC分类号： F01N3/025 , F01N3/2033 , F01N3/36 , F01N9/00 , F01N2240/14 , F01N2610/1493 , F01N2900/1811 , F02M2200/06 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A fluid injector for use in an exhaust treatment system is disclosed. The fluid injector may have a nozzle portion, a heater associated with the nozzle portion, and a controller in communication with the heater. The controller may be configured to recognize a condition triggering a purge event of the fluid injector. The controller may also be configured to activate the heater to purge the fluid injector in response to the recognized condition.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于排气处理系统的流体注射器。流体注射器可以具有喷嘴部分，与喷嘴部分相关联的加热器以及与加热器连通的控制器。控制器可以被配置为识别触发流体喷射器的吹扫事件的状况。控制器还可以被配置为响应于所识别的条件来激活加热器以吹扫流体喷射器。

4. 发明申请

US20080264622A1 Bi-material corrosive resistant heat exchanger 有权
标题翻译：双材料耐腐蚀热交换器
公开(公告)号：US20080264622A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11797023
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Orhan Altin , Rishabh Sinha , Jiubo Ma , Kent Clark Bates
发明人： Orhan Altin , Rishabh Sinha , Jiubo Ma , Kent Clark Bates
IPC分类号： F28F25/06
CPC分类号： F28F13/14 , F28D2021/0082 , F28F9/26 , F28F21/06 , F28F21/08 , F28F2210/08 , F28F2255/04 , Y10S165/905
摘要： A heat exchanger for a fluid handling system is disclosed. The heat exchanger may have an inlet configured to receive a fluid at a first temperature, and an outlet configured to discharge the fluid at a second temperature lower than the first. The heat exchanger may also have at least one fluid passageway disposed to conduct the fluid from the inlet to the outlet. The at least one fluid passageway may have a first section fabricated from a first material, and a second section fabricated from a dissimilar second material. At least one of the first and second materials may include a thermally conductive polymer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于流体处理系统的热交换器。热交换器可以具有被配置为在第一温度下接收流体的入口，以及配置成在低于第一温度的第二温度下排出流体的出口。热交换器还可以具有设置成将流体从入口传导到出口的至少一个流体通道。所述至少一个流体通道可以具有由第一材料制成的第一部分和由不同的第二材料制成的第二部分。第一和第二材料中的至少一种可以包括导热聚合物。

5. 发明申请

US20080053209A1 Calibration for an oil-consumption-measurement system 失效
公开(公告)号：US20080053209A1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-06
申请号：US11513106
申请日：2006-08-31
申请人： Kulasegaram Gugaratshan , Orhan Altin
发明人： Kulasegaram Gugaratshan , Orhan Altin
IPC分类号： G01M19/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/0011
摘要： A method for a method for calibrating a system configured to analyze exhaust gas produced by a fluid consuming source is disclosed. The method includes directing a first flow of exhaust gas toward an analyzer that is configured to measure at least one component. The method also includes establishing a first value indicative of a measurement of the at least one component within the first flow of exhaust gas. The method also includes removing a first quantity of fluid from the fluid consuming source and delivering a second quantity of fluid into the first flow of exhaust gas. The second quantity of fluid is a portion of the first quantity of fluid. The method also includes at least partially combusting the first flow of exhaust gas and the first quantity of fluid upstream of the analyzer and establishing a second value indicative of a measurement of the at least one component within the exhaust gas and the at least a portion of the first quantity of fluid. The method further includes calculating a calibration coefficient for the system as a function of a difference between the first value and the second value.

6. 发明申请

US20120174656A1 Zinc Oxide Sulfur Sensor Measurement System 有权
标题翻译：氧化锌硫传感器测量系统
公开(公告)号：US20120174656A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13354821
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Douglas Alexander Rebinsky , Yong Tian , Orhan Altin , Xiaodong Liu
发明人： Douglas Alexander Rebinsky , Yong Tian , Orhan Altin , Xiaodong Liu
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/287
摘要： A measurement system is disclosed for determining a sulfur concentration in a liquid, such as a liquid fuel. The measurement system includes a first electrode that is at least partially coated with zinc oxide and, more specifically, zinc oxide microstructures. The zinc oxide microstructures have a crystal lattice structure that is oriented in the (002) plane. The first electrode may be connected to an electrometer which, in turn, may be connected to a second electrode. The second electrode may be disposed on a common substrate with the first electrode or may be in the form of a plate disposed substantially parallel to the first electrode.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于测定诸如液体燃料的液体中的硫浓度的测量系统。测量系统包括至少部分地涂覆有氧化锌的第一电极，更具体地，氧化锌微结构。氧化锌微结构具有在（002）面取向的晶格结构。第一电极可以连接到静电计，静电计又可以连接到第二电极。第二电极可以设置在具有第一电极的公共衬底上，或者可以是基本上平行于第一电极设置的板的形式。

7. 发明授权

US08006482B2 Method of purging fluid injector by heating 有权
标题翻译：通过加热清洗流体注射器的方法
公开(公告)号：US08006482B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US11979711
申请日：2007-11-07
申请人： Glenn Brian Cox , James Richard Weber , Orhan Altin , Roger Leroy Urven, Jr. , Andrew John Kieser , Justin Werner McMenamy
发明人： Glenn Brian Cox , James Richard Weber , Orhan Altin , Roger Leroy Urven, Jr. , Andrew John Kieser , Justin Werner McMenamy
IPC分类号： F01N3/00
CPC分类号： F01N3/025 , F01N3/2033 , F01N3/36 , F01N9/00 , F01N2240/14 , F01N2610/1493 , F01N2900/1811 , F02M2200/06 , Y02T10/26 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A fluid injector for use in an exhaust treatment system is disclosed. The fluid injector may have a nozzle portion, a heater associated with the nozzle portion, and a controller in communication with the heater. The controller may be configured to recognize a condition triggering a purge event of the fluid injector. The controller may also be configured to activate the heater to purge the fluid injector in response to the recognized condition.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于排气处理系统的流体注射器。流体注射器可以具有喷嘴部分，与喷嘴部分相关联的加热器以及与加热器连通的控制器。控制器可以被配置为识别触发流体喷射器的吹扫事件的状况。控制器还可以被配置为响应于所识别的条件来激活加热器以吹扫流体喷射器。

8. 发明授权

US07753978B2 Filter system 失效
标题翻译：过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US07753978B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-13
申请号：US11477516
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Herbert F. M. DaCosta , Orhan Altin , Craig F. Habeger
发明人： Herbert F. M. DaCosta , Orhan Altin , Craig F. Habeger
IPC分类号： B01D50/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0061 , B01D46/0024 , B01D46/2418 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/027
摘要： A filter for engine exhaust gases includes a housing coupled to an engine to receive engine exhaust gases, and a filter media which is located in the housing. The filter media includes a plurality of filter passages, and a plurality of particles of a transition metal deposited on at least a portion of the filter media. The size of the particles are approximately thirty nanometers or less.
摘要翻译：用于发动机废气的过滤器包括联接到发动机以接收发动机废气的壳体，以及位于壳体中的过滤介质。过滤介质包括多个过滤通道和沉积在过滤介质的至少一部分上的多个过渡金属颗粒。颗粒的大小约为30纳米或更小。

9. 发明申请

US20080000206A1 Filter system 失效
标题翻译：过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US20080000206A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-03
申请号：US11477516
申请日：2006-06-30
申请人： Herbert F.M. DaCosta , Orhan Altin , Craig F. Habeger
发明人： Herbert F.M. DaCosta , Orhan Altin , Craig F. Habeger
IPC分类号： B01D46/00
CPC分类号： B01D46/0061 , B01D46/0024 , B01D46/2418 , B01D2279/30 , F01N3/022 , F01N3/027
摘要： A filter for engine exhaust gases includes a housing coupled to an engine to receive engine exhaust gases, and a filter media which is located in the housing. The filter media includes a plurality of filter passages, and a plurality of particles of a transition metal deposited on at least a portion of the filter media. The size of the particles are approximately thirty nanometers or less.
摘要翻译：用于发动机废气的过滤器包括联接到发动机以接收发动机废气的壳体，以及位于壳体中的过滤介质。过滤介质包括多个过滤通道和沉积在过滤介质的至少一部分上的多个过渡金属颗粒。颗粒的大小约为30纳米或更小。

10. 发明申请

US20120192626A1 Zinc Oxide Sulfur Sensors and Methods of Manufacture Thereof 有权
标题翻译：氧化锌硫传感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120192626A1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：US13354766
申请日：2012-01-20
申请人： Douglas Alexander Rebinsky , Orhan Altin , Yong Tian , Ryan A. Dusheke , Luke W. Zinda , Maggie R. Burrow , Jedidah Hastings , Kulasegaram Guga Gugaratshan
发明人： Douglas Alexander Rebinsky , Orhan Altin , Yong Tian , Ryan A. Dusheke , Luke W. Zinda , Maggie R. Burrow , Jedidah Hastings , Kulasegaram Guga Gugaratshan
IPC分类号： G01N33/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/287
摘要： A sensor is disclosed for determining a sulfur concentration in a liquid, such as a liquid fuel. The sensor includes a substrate that is at least partially coated with zinc oxide and, more specifically, zinc oxide microstructures. The zinc oxide microstructures have a crystal lattice structure that is oriented in the (002) plane, are oxygen-deficient and have a rod-like microstructure. If the substrate is conductive, it may be connected directly to a working electrode which is connected to a potentiometer which, in turn, is connected to a reference electrode. If the substrate is non-conductive, the conductive layer can be deposited on the substrate prior to deposition of the zinc oxide to form a working electrode. An application of a constant current (or voltage) to either electrode will result in a voltage across (or current flow between) the working and reference electrodes.
摘要翻译：公开了用于确定液体中的硫浓度的传感器，例如液体燃料。传感器包括至少部分地涂覆有氧化锌的基底，更具体地，氧化锌微结构。氧化锌微结构具有在（002）面取向的晶格结构，是缺氧的并且具有棒状微观结构。如果衬底是导电的，则其可以直接连接到工作电极，工作电极连接到电位计，电位器又连接到参考电极。如果衬底是非导电的，则在沉积氧化锌以形成工作电极之前，导电层可沉积在衬底上。对任一电极施加恒定电流（或电压）将导致工作电极和参比电极之间的电压（或电流）。

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