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1. 发明申请

WO2011160678A1 CASCADED MULTILEVELCONVERTER FOR HVDC APPLICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于HVDC应用的CASCADED MULTILELCONVERTER
公开(公告)号：WO2011160678A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2010/058827
申请日：2010-06-22
申请人： AREVA T&D UK LIMITED , CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , DAVIDSON, Colin, Charnock
发明人： CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , DAVIDSON, Colin, Charnock
IPC分类号： H02J3/36 , H02M7/12
CPC分类号： H02J3/36 , H02M7/49 , H02M2001/0058 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02B70/1491 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A power electronic converter for high voltage direct current power transmission and reactive power compensation comprises at least one primary module (54) operably connectable in use between at least two electrical networks, the or each primary module (54) including at least one set of series- connected primary switching elements (56) connected in parallel with an electronic block (58) in a H-bridge arrangement, the or each electronic block (58) including a plurality of secondary switching elements (62) connected to two or more energy storage devices (64) in a multi-level converter arrangement, the switching elements (56,62) of each primary module (54) being controllable in use to switch each energy storage device (64) into or out of circuit so the respective primary module (54) provides at least three discrete output voltages.
摘要翻译：一种用于高压直流电力传输和无功补偿的电力电子转换器包括在至少两个电网之间可操作地连接使用的至少一个主模块（54），所述或每个主模块（54）包括至少一组串联 - 连接的主开关元件（56），其以H桥布置与电子块（58）并联连接，所述或每个电子块（58）包括多个次级开关元件（62），其连接到两个或更多个储能设备（64）在多电平转换器布置中，每个主模块（54）的开关元件（56,62）在使用中是可控制的，以将每个能量存储设备（64）切换到电路中或从电路中切换，使得相应的主模块（54）提供至少三个离散的输出电压。

2. 发明申请

WO2011012171A1 CONFIGURABLE HYBRID CONVERTER CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：可配置混合变流器电路
公开(公告)号：WO2011012171A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：PCT/EP2009/059973
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： AREVA T&D UK LIMITED , CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , OATES, Colin, Donald, Murray , DAVIDSON, Colin, Charnock
发明人： CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , OATES, Colin, Donald, Murray , DAVIDSON, Colin, Charnock
IPC分类号： H02M7/797 , H02J3/18 , H02J3/36
CPC分类号： H02M7/797 , H02J3/1857 , H02J3/36 , H02M1/12 , H02M1/14 , H02M2001/0077 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E40/26 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A circuit (22) for a hybrid voltage source converter suitable for high voltage DC power transmission and reactive power compensation. The circuit (22) comprises an assembly of electrically interconnected elements (Elements 1 to 20) including a plurality of first elements (Elements 1 to 6) and a plurality of second elements (Elements 7 to 20). Each of the first and second elements is configurable to be bypassed, to be disconnected or to include a circuit arrangement of one or more electronic components to construct, in use, a hybrid voltage source converter including at least one first element and at least one second element and in which the circuit arrangement included in the or each first element is different to the circuit arrangement included in the or each second element.
摘要翻译：一种用于混合电压源转换器的电路（22），适用于高压直流电力传输和无功补偿。电路（22）包括包括多个第一元件（元件1至6）和多个第二元件（元件7至20）的电互连元件（元件1至20）的组件。第一和第二元件中的每一个可配置为被旁路，以被断开或包括一个或多个电子部件的电路装置，以在使用中构建混合电压源转换器，该混合电压源转换器包括至少一个第一元件和至少一个第二元件元件，并且其中包括在或每个第一元件中的电路布置与包括在或每个第二元件中的电路布置不同。

3. 发明申请

WO2011050847A1 CONVERTER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011050847A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：PCT/EP2009/064295
申请日：2009-10-29
申请人： AREVA T & D UK LIMITED , TRAINER, David , CROOKES, William , OATES, Colin, Donald, Murray
发明人： TRAINER, David , CROOKES, William , OATES, Colin, Donald, Murray
IPC分类号： H02M1/34 , H02M7/797
CPC分类号： H02M1/34 , H02M7/797 , H02M2001/0058 , H02M2001/342 , H02M2007/4811 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02B70/1491
摘要： A voltage source converter (30) for use in high voltage DC power transmission and reactive power compensation comprises at least one converter limb (32) including first and second DC terminals (34,36) for connection in use to a DC network, a third DC terminal (40) connected between the first and second DC terminals (34, 36) and an AC terminal (38) for connection in use to an AC network. The or each converter limb (32) defines first and second limb portions (48, 50), each limb portion (48, 50) including at least one switching element (52) connected in series between a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (34,36) and the AC terminal (38). The voltage source converter further comprises a DC side chain-link converter (42) including a plurality of modules (58) connected in series between the third DC terminal (40) and the AC terminal (38), wherein the switching elements (52) of the first and second limb portions (48, 50) are operable to switch the DC side chain-link converter (42) into and out of circuit with each of the limb portions (48, 50) and thereby connect the DC side chain-link converter (42) into and out of circuit with the respective DC terminal (34, 36) to generate a voltage waveform at the AC terminal (38), the DC side chain-link converter (42) being operable to modify the voltage at the AC terminal (38).
摘要翻译：用于高压直流电力传输和无功功率补偿的电压源转换器（30）包括至少一个转换器支路（32），其包括用于在DC网络中使用的连接的第一和第二DC终端（34,36），第三 DC端子（40）连接在第一和第二DC端子（34,36）之间，AC端子（38）用于连接到AC网络。所述或每个转换器臂（32）限定第一和第二肢体部分（48,50），每个肢体部分（48,50）包括至少一个开关元件（52），其串联连接在第一和第二DC 端子（34,36）和AC端子（38）。电压源转换器还包括一个DC侧链式转换器（42），它包括串联连接在第三DC端子（40）和AC端子（38）之间的多个模块（58），其中开关元件（52）第一和第二肢体部分（48,50）可操作以将DC侧链节转换器（42）与每个肢体部分（48,50）一起切换到电路中，从而将DC侧链条转换器链路转换器（42）与相应的直流端子（34,36）进出电路以在AC端子（38）处产生电压波形，DC侧链式转换器（42）可操作以修改电压波形 AC端子（38）。

4. 发明申请

WO2010149200A1 CONVERTER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2010149200A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-29
申请号：PCT/EP2009/057736
申请日：2009-06-22
申请人： AREVA T&D UK LIMITED , CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , OATES, Colin
发明人： CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , OATES, Colin
IPC分类号： H02M7/483
CPC分类号： H02M7/483 , H02M1/32 , H02M2007/4835
摘要： A voltage source converter (37) for use in high voltage DC power transmission and reactive power compensation. The voltage source converter (37) comprises at least one converter limb (34) including first and second DC terminals (36, 38) for connection in use to a DC network (22) and an AC terminal (44) for connection in use to an AC network (20). The or each converter limb (34) defines first and second limb portions (34a, 34b), each limb portion (34a, 34b) including at least one switching element (40) connected in series with a chain-link converter (42) between a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (36, 38) and the AC terminal (44). The switching elements (40) of the first and second limb portions (34q, 34b) is operable to switch the respective chain-link converters (42) in and out of circuit between the respective DC terminal (36, 38) and the AC terminal (44). The chain-link converters (42) are operable to generate a voltage waveform at the AC terminal (44).
摘要翻译：一种用于高压直流电力传输和无功补偿的电压源转换器（37）。电压源转换器（37）包括至少一个转换器支路（34），该转换器支路（34）包括第一和第二DC终端（36,38），用于连接到DC网络（22）和AC端子（44），用于连接到 AC网络（20）。每个转换器分支（34）限定第一和第二分支部分（34a，34b），每个分支部分（34a，34b）包括与链接转换器（42）串联连接的至少一个开关元件（40）第一和第二DC端子（36,38）和AC端子（44）中的相应一个。第一和第二肢体部分（34q，34b）的开关元件（40）可操作以将相应的链节转换器（42）在相应的直流端子（36,38）和交流端子（44）。链节转换器（42）可操作以在AC端子（44）处产生电压波形。

5. 发明申请

WO2012013248A1 HVDC CONVERTER COMPRISING FULLBRIDGE CELLS FOR HANDLING A DC SIDE SHORT CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：包括用于处理直流侧短路的FULLBRIDGE电池的HVDC转换器
公开(公告)号：WO2012013248A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-02
申请号：PCT/EP2010/061145
申请日：2010-07-30
申请人： AREVA T&D UK LIMITED , TRAINER, David Reginald , CROOKES, William , GREEN, Timothy Charles , MERLIN, Michael Marc Claude
发明人： TRAINER, David Reginald , CROOKES, William , GREEN, Timothy Charles , MERLIN, Michael Marc Claude
IPC分类号： H02M1/32 , H02J3/18 , H02M7/797
CPC分类号： H02J7/02 , H02J3/1857 , H02J3/36 , H02M1/32 , H02M7/797 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E40/16 , Y02E40/26 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A power electronic converter (40) for use in high voltage direct current power transmission and reactive power compensation comprises three converter limbs (42), each converter limb (42) including first and second DC terminals (46,48) for connection in use to a DC network (52) and an AC terminal (50) for connection in use to a respective phase of a three- phase AC network (54), each converter limb (42) defining first and second limb portions (56,58) being connected in series between the respective AC terminal (60) and a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (46,48), each limb portion (56,58) including at least one switching element (62,66) being controllable in use to facilitate power conversion between the AC and DC networks (52,54), the power electronic converter (40) further including a plurality of auxiliary units (44), each auxiliary unit (44) being operably associated with the respective phase of the AC network (54), each auxiliary unit (44) including at least one module (60) including a voltage source, the limb portions (56,58) being controllable in use to define at least one three-phase static synchronous compensator including at least one of the plurality of auxiliary units (44) in each branch of a star configuration, each of the first and/or second DC terminals (46,48) defining the neutral point of the respective star configuration.
摘要翻译：一种用于高压直流电力传输和无功补偿的电力电子转换器（40）包括三个转换器分支（42），每个转换器分支（42）包括第一和第二直流终端（46,48），用于连接到 DC网络（52）和AC端子（50），用于在三相AC网络（54）的相应阶段连接，每个转换器限定第一和第二肢体部分（56,58）串联连接在相应的AC端子（60）和第一和第二DC端子（46,48）中的相应的一个之间，每个分支部分（56,58）包括至少一个开关元件（62,66）用于促进AC和DC网络之间的功率转换（52,54），电力电子转换器（40）还包括多个辅助单元（44），每个辅助单元（44）可操作地与 AC网络（54），每个辅助单元（44）包括至少一个m （60）包括电压源，所述肢体部分（56,58）在使用中是可控制的，以限定至少一个三相静态同步补偿器，所述至少一个三相静态同步补偿器包括所述多个辅助单元（44）中的至少一个辅助单元第一和/或第二DC端子（46,48）中的每一个限定相应的星形结构的中性点。

6. 发明申请

WO2011098117A1 CONVERTER FOR HIGH VOLTAGE DC DC TRANSMISSION 审中-公开
标题翻译：高压直流输电变流器
公开(公告)号：WO2011098117A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-18
申请号：PCT/EP2010/051572
申请日：2010-02-09
申请人： AREVA T&D UK LIMITED , CROSS, Andrew , TRAINER, David , CROOKES, William
发明人： CROSS, Andrew , TRAINER, David , CROOKES, William
IPC分类号： H02J3/36 , H02M7/483
CPC分类号： H02J7/02 , H02J3/36 , H02M1/32 , H02M7/49 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A voltage source converter (30) comprising three phase elements (32) defining a star connection in which a first end of each phase element (32) is connected to a common junction; at least two converter limbs (34), each converter limb (34) including first and second DC terminals (36,38) for connection in use to a DC network (54) and an AC terminal (40) connected in series with a second end of a phase element (32), each converter limb (34) defining first and second limb portions (60,62), including a chain-link converter (66), each chain-link converter (66) including chain-link modules (68); and a third DC terminal (42) connected to the common junction (44) of the star connection to define an auxiliary connection (72), wherein in use a current is injected into the auxiliary connection (72) to modify a voltage of each chain-link module (68) in each limb portion (60,62).
摘要翻译：一种电压源转换器（30），包括限定星形连接的三相元件（32），其中每个相位元件（32）的第一端连接到公共接点; 至少两个转换器分支（34），每个转换器分支（34）包括用于连接到DC网络（54）的第一和第二DC终端（36,38）和与第二个相位元件（32）的端部，每个转换器分支（34）限定第一和第二分支部分（60,62），包括链节转换器（66），每个链链转换器（66）包括链链接模块（68）; 和连接到星型连接器的公共接头（44）的第三DC端子（42），以限定辅助连接件（72），其中在使用中将电流注入辅助连接件（72）以修改每个链条的电压 - 链接模块（68）。

7. 发明申请

WO2011113471A1 STATIC VAR COMPENSATOR WITH MULTILEVEL CONVERTER 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有多路转换器的静态补偿器
公开(公告)号：WO2011113471A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：PCT/EP2010/053290
申请日：2010-03-15
申请人： AREVA T&D UK LTD , CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , OATES, Colin
发明人： CROOKES, William , TRAINER, David , OATES, Colin
IPC分类号： H02J3/18 , H02M7/483
CPC分类号： H02M7/217 , H02J3/1835 , H02J3/1857 , H02M7/49 , H02M2007/4835 , Y02E40/12 , Y02E40/16 , Y02E40/26 , Y02E40/30
摘要： A static synchronous compensator (36) for use in reactive power compensation, the static synchronous compensator (36) comprising at least one primary compensator limb (38) including first and second DC terminals (40, 42), and an AC terminal (44) for connection in use to an AC network (58), the or each primary compensator limb (38) defining first and second limb portions (50, 52), each limb portion (50, 52) including at least one switching element (54) connected in series with a chain-link converter (56) between a respective one of the first and second DC terminals (40, 42) and the AC terminal (44), the switching elements (54) of the first and second limb portions (50, 52) being operable to switch the respective chain-link converters (56) in and out of circuit between the respective DC terminal (40, 42) and the AC terminal (44) and the chain-link converters (56) being operable to generate a voltage waveform at the AC terminal (44); and a secondary compensator limb (46) including at least one DC link capacitor (48) connected between the first and second DC terminals (40, 42), the secondary compensator limb (46) being connected in parallel with the or each primary compensator limb (38).
摘要翻译：一种用于无功补偿的静态同步补偿器（36），所述静态同步补偿器（36）包括至少一个包括第一和第二DC端子（40,42）的初级补偿器支路（38）和AC端子（44）为了连接到AC网络（58），限定第一和第二肢体部分（50,52）的每个主要补偿器肢体（38），每个肢体部分（50,52）包括至少一个开关元件（54）与所述第一和第二DC端子（40,42）中的相应一个与所述AC端子（44）之间的链节转换器（56）串联连接，所述第一和第二肢体部分的开关元件（54） 50,52）可操作以将相应的链节转换器（56）切换到相应的直流端子（40,42）和AC端子（44）之间的电路中，并且链路转换器（56）可操作以在所述AC端子（44）处产生电压波形; 以及包括连接在所述第一和第二DC端子（40,42）之间的至少一个DC链路电容器（48）的次级补偿器支路（46），所述辅助补偿器支路（46）与所述或每个主要补偿器支路（38）。

8. 发明申请

WO2013000518A1 A CONTROL CIRCUIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：控制电路
公开(公告)号：WO2013000518A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：PCT/EP2011/061046
申请日：2011-06-30
申请人： ALSTOM TECHNOLOGY LTD , CROOKES, William
发明人： CROOKES, William
IPC分类号： H02J3/36
CPC分类号： H02J3/36 , H02M7/49 , Y02E60/60
摘要： A control circuit (40) comprises first and second DC terminals (42, 44) for connection to DC transmission lines. The first and second DC terminals (42, 44) have a plurality of modules (46; 346; 346; 546) and at least one energy conversion element (48; 248; 580) connected therebetween to define a current transmission path. Each module (46; 346; 346; 546) includes at least one energy storage device (52; 584). The or each energy storage device (52; 584) is selectively removable from the current transmission path to cause current to flow through the current transmission path and the or each energy conversion element (48; 248; 580) and thereby remove energy from the DC transmission lines.
摘要翻译：控制电路（40）包括用于连接到DC传输线的第一和第二DC端子（42,44）。第一和第二DC端子（42,44）具有连接在它们之间的多个模块（46; 346; 346; 546）和至少一个能量转换元件（48; 248; 580），以限定当前的传输路径。每个模块（46; 346; 346; 546）包括至少一个能量存储装置（52; 584）。所述或每个能量存储装置（52; 584）可选择性地从当前传输路径移除，以使电流流过当前传输路径和/或每个能量转换元件（48; 248; 580），从而从DC去除能量传输线。

9. 发明申请

WO2008009113A1 IMPROVED DETECTABLE WARNING AND GUIDANCE TILES 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的检测警告和指导台
公开(公告)号：WO2008009113A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-24
申请号：PCT/CA2007/001265
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： ASTRA CAPITAL INCORPORATED , SZEKELY, Kenneth , CROOKES, William , WATSON, David
发明人： SZEKELY, Kenneth , CROOKES, William , WATSON, David
IPC分类号： E01C9/00 , E01C11/00 , G08B6/00 , G09B21/00 , A61H3/06 , E04F15/00
CPC分类号： E01C11/24 , A61H3/066 , E01C5/20 , E04F15/02 , E04F15/02172 , G09B21/003 , G09B21/008
摘要： The present invention relates to an ADA compliant detectable warning or guidance tile for pedestrian platforms, walkways, and sidewalks and the like having a detectable warning surface containing raised truncated domes detectable by the visually impaired in accordance with Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): Accessibility Guidelines for Buildings and Facilities and being provided with one or more additional means on the top surface of the tile to provide visual or tactile information to sighted and visually impaired pedestrians.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有可检测警报表面的行人平台，人行道和人行道等的ADA兼容性可检测警告或引导瓦片，其包含根据美国残疾人法案（ADA）可视障碍物检测的隆起的截顶圆顶：辅助性建筑物和设施指南，并在瓦片的顶面提供一种或多种额外的方法，以向视力和视力障碍的行人提供视觉或触觉信息。

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