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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Close-talk detector for personal listening device with adaptive active noise control
    • 用于具有自适应主动噪声控制的个人聆听装置的近距离探测器
    • US09576588B2
    • 2017-02-21
    • US14338170
    • 2014-07-22
    • Apple Inc.
    • Andre L. GoldsteinEsge B. Andersen
    • G10L21/0208G10K11/178
    • G10L21/0208G10K11/178G10K11/17827G10K11/17854G10K11/1787G10K11/17885G10K2210/1081
    • A close-talk detector detects a near-end user's speech signal, while an adaptive ANC process is running, and in response helps prevent the filter coefficients of an adaptive filter of the ANC process from being corrupted, thereby reducing the risk of the adaptive filters diverge. Upon detecting speech using a vibration sensor signal and one or more microphone signals, the detector asserts a signal that slows down, or even freezes or halts, the adaptation of the adaptive filter. The signal may be de-asserted when no more speech is being detected, thereby allowing the adaptive ANC process to resume its normal rate adaptation of the filter. The detector may continuously operate in this manner during the call, as the user talks and then pauses and then resumes talking. Other embodiments are also described.
    • 在自适应ANC处理正在运行的同时,近距离检测器检测近端用户的语音信号,并且作为响应有助于防止ANC过程的自适应滤波器的滤波器系数被破坏,从而降低自适应滤波器的风险 分歧 在使用振动传感器信号和一个或多个麦克风信号检测语音时,检测器断言自适应滤波器的自适应减慢或甚至冻结或停止的信号。 当不再检测到更多的语音时,该信号可被解除断言,从而允许自适应ANC处理恢复其对滤波器的正常速率调整。 在通话期间,检测器可以以这种方式连续操作,因为用户说话,然后暂停然后恢复通话。 还描述了其它实施例。