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    • 3. 发明申请
    • MACHINE FOR PROCESSING AND/OR PACKAGING OBJECTS AND METHOD FOR MODIFYING A CONVEYING SECTION OF THIS MACHINE
    • 用于加工和/或包装物体的机器和用于修改该机器的输送部分的方法
    • US20130220774A1
    • 2013-08-29
    • US13883448
    • 2011-10-20
    • Juergen WernerHerbert SpindlerThomas Wimmer
    • Juergen WernerHerbert SpindlerThomas Wimmer
    • B65G37/00
    • B65G21/12B65B35/44B65B59/00B65B59/005B65B65/003B65G21/10B65G37/00B65G41/003B65G47/66B65G2207/16
    • A machine for processing and/or packaging objects, said machine having horizontal conveying section for conveying articles, packages, and/or packaging units, which conveying section includes a first horizontal conveying device with a conveyor for a first operating mode and replaceable by a further horizontal conveying device with a second conveyor different from the first conveyor to establish a further operating mode. A method for modifying a conveying section of a machine for processing and/or packaging objects, wherein articles, packages, and/or packaging units are conveyed essentially horizontally on the conveying section using of a first horizontal conveying device with at least one conveyor in a first operating mode, and wherein at least one further operating mode is established by replacing the first horizontal conveying device with a further horizontal conveying device including at least one second conveyor which is different from the first conveying means conveyor.
    • 一种用于处理和/或包装物体的机器,所述机器具有用于输送物品,包装和/或包装单元的水平输送部分,该输送部分包括具有用于第一操作模式的输送机的第一水平输送装置, 水平输送装置,其具有不同于第一输送机的第二输送器,以建立进一步的操作模式。 一种用于修改用于处理和/或包装物体的机器的输送部分的方法,其中物品,包装和/或包装单元基本上水平地输送在输送部分上,使用具有至少一个输送机的第一水平输送装置 第一操作模式,并且其中通过用另外的水平输送装置替换第一水平输送装置来建立至少一个另外的操作模式,该水平输送装置包括与第一输送装置输送机不同的至少一个第二输送器。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Method and device for producing nitrogen fertilizer from organic waste products
    • 有机废物生产氮肥的方法和装置
    • US20070062231A1
    • 2007-03-22
    • US10579576
    • 2004-11-15
    • Herbert SpindlerUte BauermeisterThomas MeierMichael Teske
    • Herbert SpindlerUte BauermeisterThomas MeierMichael Teske
    • C05D9/02
    • C05F17/0018C05C3/005C05D3/02C05F3/00Y02A40/205Y02E50/343Y02P20/145Y02W30/43C05D9/00C05F3/06
    • The invention relates to a method and a device for producing nitrogen fertilizer from organic waste products in the liquid phase (suspension, emulsion, solution) and for hygienizing the wastes or reducing the emissions by thermal treatment using mineral or organic additions. According to the invention, this is achieved by a method, wherein the waste product is heated at underpressure to temperatures between 40 and 90 ° C., the escaping gas containing carbon dioxide and ammonia is cooled down and introduced into an aqueous absorption agent, the nitrogen fertilizer formed thereby is discharged and the excess gas not having been absorbed and containing carbon dioxide is pumped back into the discharge container, wherein the underpressure generated at the beginning of the process by a vacuum pump is autogenously maintained by the progress of the process. Suitably, the return of the excess gas into the cycle is performed by either conducting it immediately above the waste product to be treated, or through a gas cooling system above the waste product to be treated, or dividing it and conducting a partial flow through the waste product and another partial flow above the waste product. Preferably, a gypsum suspension is used as an aqueous absorption agent.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于从液相(悬浮液,乳液,溶液)中的有机废物生产氮肥的方法和装置,并且用于通过使用矿物或有机添加物的热处理来对废物进行卫生或减少排放。 根据本发明,这是通过一种方法实现的,其中将废物在负压下加热到40-90℃的温度,将含有二氧化碳和氨的逸出气体冷却并引入含水吸收剂中, 由此形成的氮肥被排出,并且未被吸收并含有二氧化碳的过量气体被泵送回排放容器中,其中通过真空泵开始生成的负压通过该过程的进行而被自动维持。 适当地,将过量气体返回循环是通过将其立即在要处理的废物上方进行,或者通过待处理的废物上方的气体冷却系统进行,或者将其分开并进行部分流过 废物和废物上方的另一部分流动。 优选使用石膏悬浮液作为水性吸收剂。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Packaging machine for packs of beverage containers, a guide system for packaging packs and a method for packaging packs
    • 用于饮料容器包装的包装机,用于包装包装的导向系统和用于包装的方法
    • US08943787B2
    • 2015-02-03
    • US12423846
    • 2009-04-15
    • Herbert Spindler
    • Herbert Spindler
    • B65B11/00
    • B65B5/00B65B5/026B65B49/02B65B51/02B65B51/12B65G21/2072
    • A packaging machine for packs of containers including a horizontal conveying means for the containers grouped as packs, a means for supplying flat paperboard sheets at the bottom side of the containers, wherein the containers are transported in a standing manner on the paperboard sheet, a means for folding upward front and back, in the transport direction, edge portions of the paperboard sheet, each of which extends beyond the footprint of the pack, at least two opposing lateral guide elements for folding upward lateral edges of the paperboard sheet extending laterally beyond the footprint of the grouped containers, wherein at least portions of the guide elements exert a defined pressing force on the upward-folded edges of the paperboard sheet and the side faces of the pack, and an adhesive is provided with edge portions of the lateral edges overlapping with front and/or back edges of the paperboard sheet.
    • 一种用于容器包装的包装机,包括用于组合成包装的容器的水平输送装置,用于在容器的底侧供应扁平纸板的装置,其中容器以立式方式输送到纸板上, 用于在输送方向上向前折叠的纸板板的边缘部分延伸超过包装袋的足迹,至少两个相对的侧向引导元件用于折叠纸板的向上侧向延伸超过 分组容器的占地面积,其中至少部分引导元件对纸板的向上折叠的边缘和包装的侧面施加限定的按压力,并且粘合剂设置有侧边缘的边缘部分重叠 具有纸板的前部和/或后边缘。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method and device for producing nitrogen fertilizer, removing phosphate from organic waste products, and limiting the potassium concentration
    • 生产氮肥的方法和装置,从有机废物中去除磷酸盐,限制钾的浓度
    • US08241389B2
    • 2012-08-14
    • US11887341
    • 2006-03-21
    • Herbert SpindlerUte BauermeisterThomas Meier
    • Herbert SpindlerUte BauermeisterThomas Meier
    • C05C11/00
    • C05B17/00C05C3/00C05F3/00C05F7/00Y02A40/205Y02A40/213Y02E50/343Y02P20/145Y02W30/47C05F3/06
    • The invention relates to a method and a device for producing nitrogen fertilizer, removing phosphate from organic waste products in liquid phase, sanitizing said waste or reducing emissions, and limiting the potassium concentration. According to the invention, the waste product is heated to temperatures ranging between 40 DEG C. at a subatmospheric pressure, the escaping gas that contains carbon dioxide and ammonia is contacted with a mineral-aqueous suspension, the excess gas is conducted within the circuit while the subatmospheric pressure is autogenously stabilized, and the formed nitrogen fertilizer is discharged. In order to additionally produce phosphate fertilizer and limit the potassium concentration, the obtained fertilizer product is divided into the liquid and solid portion, and all or some of the solid portion is redirected into the stripping receptacle while the liquid waste product that is stripped of nitrogen and compounds and phosphorus compounds is cooled and mixed with at least one sulfate-containing compound to limit the small amount of a basic mineral powder is added thereto. The last solid portion obtained from said treatment can be used directly as phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, or phosphate-containing and potassium-containing mixed fertilizer.
    • 本发明涉及一种生产氮肥的方法和装置,从液相中的有机废物中除去磷酸盐,消毒废物或减少排放物,并限制钾的浓度。 根据本发明,将废物在低于大气压的压力下加热到40℃的温度,含有二氧化碳和氨的逸出气体与矿物 - 水悬浮液接触,过剩的气体在电路内传导,而 低于大气压自动稳定,形成的氮肥排出。 为了额外生产磷肥并限制钾浓度,将所得的肥料分为液体和固体部分,将全部或部分固体部分重新导入剥离容器,同时将脱氮液 并将化合物和磷化合物冷却并与至少一种含硫酸盐化合物混合,以限制少量添加碱性矿物粉末。 从所述处理得到的最后一个固体部分可以直接用作磷肥,钾肥或含磷酸钾和含钾混合肥料。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Method and Device for Producing Nitrogen Fertilizer, Removing Phosphate From Organic Waste Products, and Limiting the Potassium Concentration
    • 生产氮肥的方法和装置,从有机废物中除去磷酸盐,限制钾浓度
    • US20090078013A1
    • 2009-03-26
    • US11887341
    • 2006-03-21
    • Herbert SpindlerUte BauermeisterThomas Meier
    • Herbert SpindlerUte BauermeisterThomas Meier
    • C05F11/00B01J19/00
    • C05B17/00C05C3/00C05F3/00C05F7/00Y02A40/205Y02A40/213Y02E50/343Y02P20/145Y02W30/47C05F3/06
    • The invention relates to a method and a device for producing nitrogen fertilizer, removing phosphate from organic waste products in liquid phase, sanitizing said waste or reducing emissions, and limiting the potassium concentration. According to the invention, the waste product is heated to temperatures ranging between 40° C. and 90° C. at a subatmospheric pressure, the escaping gas that contains carbon dioxide and ammonia is contacted with a mineral-aqueous suspension, the excess gas is conducted within the circuit while the subatmospheric pressure is autogenously stabilized, and the formed nitrogen fertilizer is discharged. In order to additionally produce phosphate fertilizer and limit the potassium concentration, the obtained fertilizer product is divided into the liquid and solid portion, and all or some of the solid portion is redirected into the stripping receptacle while the liquid waste product that is stripped of nitrogen compounds and phosphorus compounds is cooled and mixed with at least one sulfate-containing compound to limit the potassium concentration. Optionally, the viscosity of the waste product is specifically reduced and a very small amount of a basic mineral powder is added thereto. The last solid portion obtained from said treatment can be used directly as phosphate fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, or phosphate-containing and potassium-containing mixed fertilizer.
    • 本发明涉及一种生产氮肥的方法和装置,从液相中的有机废物中除去磷酸盐,消毒废物或减少排放物,并限制钾的浓度。 根据本发明,将废物在低于大气压下加热至40℃至90℃的温度,将含有二氧化碳和氨的逸出气体与矿物水悬浮液接触,过量气体为 在电路内进行,同时低于大气压自动稳定,并且形成的氮肥被排出。 为了额外生产磷肥并限制钾浓度,将所得的肥料分为液体和固体部分,将全部或部分固体部分重新导入剥离容器,同时将脱氮液 将化合物和磷化合物冷却并与至少一种含硫酸盐化合物混合以限制钾浓度。 任选地,废物的粘度被明确地减少,并且向其中加入极少量的碱性矿物粉末。 从所述处理得到的最后一个固体部分可以直接用作磷肥,钾肥或含磷酸钾和含钾混合肥料。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Machine for processing and/or packaging objects and method for modifying a conveying section of this machine
    • 用于加工和/或包装物体的机器和用于修改该机器的输送部分的方法
    • US09394113B2
    • 2016-07-19
    • US13883448
    • 2011-10-20
    • Juergen WernerHerbert SpindlerThomas Wimmer
    • Juergen WernerHerbert SpindlerThomas Wimmer
    • B65G21/06B65G37/00B65B59/00B65G21/10
    • B65G21/12B65B35/44B65B59/00B65B59/005B65B65/003B65G21/10B65G37/00B65G41/003B65G47/66B65G2207/16
    • A machine for processing and/or packaging objects, said machine having horizontal conveying section for conveying articles, packages, and/or packaging units, which conveying section includes a first horizontal conveying device with a conveyor for a first operating mode and replaceable by a further horizontal conveying device with a second conveyor different from the first conveyor to establish a further operating mode. A method for modifying a conveying section of a machine for processing and/or packaging objects, wherein articles, packages, and/or packaging units are conveyed essentially horizontally on the conveying section using of a first horizontal conveying device with at least one conveyor in a first operating mode, and wherein at least one further operating mode is established by replacing the first horizontal conveying device with a further horizontal conveying device including at least one second conveyor which is different from the first conveying means conveyor.
    • 一种用于处理和/或包装物体的机器,所述机器具有用于输送物品,包装和/或包装单元的水平输送部分,该输送部分包括具有用于第一操作模式的输送机的第一水平输送装置, 水平输送装置,其具有不同于第一输送机的第二输送器,以建立进一步的操作模式。 一种用于修改用于处理和/或包装物品的机器的输送部分的方法,其中物品,包装和/或包装单元基本上水平地输送在输送部分上,使用具有至少一个输送机的第一水平输送装置 第一操作模式,并且其中通过用另外的水平输送装置替换第一水平输送装置来建立至少一个另外的操作模式,该水平输送装置包括与第一输送装置输送机不同的至少一个第二输送器。