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1. 发明申请

US20190168894A1 ASTEROID REDIRECTION FACILITATED BY COSMIC RAY AND MUON-CATALYZED FUSION 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20190168894A1
公开(公告)日：2019-06-06
申请号：US15832460
申请日：2017-12-05
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： B64G1/40 , F03H1/00 , F03D9/25 , F03D9/32 , B64G1/24 , G21J3/00 , G21H7/00
摘要： Asteroid redirection systems are provided that use cosmic ray and muon-catalyzed micro-fusion. These systems include a micro-fusion propulsion system providing thrust for redirecting an asteroid, as well as micro-fusion electrical generation powering an ion drive. The systems deploy deuterium-containing fuel material as a localized cloud interacting with incoming ambient cosmic rays to generate energetic fusion products. Dust or other particulate matter in the fuel material converts some cosmic rays into muons that also catalyze fusion. The fusion products provide thrusting upon the asteroid, or when produced near turbines facilitates electrical generation, which can then power an ion drive.

2. 发明申请

US20180134417A1 SPACECRAFT LANDING AND SITE-TO-SITE TRANSPSORT FOR A PLANET, MOON OR OTHER SPACE BODY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20180134417A1
公开(公告)日：2018-05-17
申请号：US15614086
申请日：2017-06-05
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： B64G1/62 , B64G1/10 , B64G1/00 , B64G1/40 , F42B12/50
CPC分类号： B64G1/62 , B64G1/002 , B64G1/105 , B64G1/408 , B64G2001/1071
摘要： A method, operable in the presence of ambient cosmic rays, is provided for braking a craft upon approach to a planet, moon or other space body, e.g. in preparation for landing. Deuterium-containing particle fuel material is projected in a specified direction outward of the craft, which interacts with both the cosmic rays and their principal decay product muons to generate energetic micro-fusion products that produce a braking thrust on the craft for a specified trajectory. The micro-fusion products may push directly against the craft, e.g. upon a pressure plate, or upon a sail or parachute connected to the craft, to decelerate the craft. A prepositioned automated landing system at a landing site may project the fuel material toward the craft based on telemetry tracking of an incoming craft and likewise directly disperse the material cloud to form a braking cushion at the landing site. The micro-fusion landing system may be part of a site-to-site transport, where the craft was launched using either conventional chemical rockets or micro-fusion for accelerating thrust.

3. 发明授权

US06318633B1 Method and system for laser writing on smart/optical cards data pixels usable in e-commerce transactions 有权
标题翻译：在电子商务交易中可用于智能/光卡数据像素的激光写入方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US06318633B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US09410496
申请日：1999-09-30
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G11C13/04 , G06K1/126 , H01L2223/54473
摘要： A method and system for recording and storing digital data on optical memory stripes of smart/optical cards using laser recording of optical storage media to create updatable, high resolution, two-dimensional bar codes, storing about 15 to more than 500 times as much digital data as the widely-adopted PDF-417, two-dimensional bar code. The optical storage media is of the DRAW (direct-read-after-write) type which requires no post processing. The optical storage media is pre-formatted with tracks to precisely locate the recorded microscopic data spots. Groups of these microscopic data spots form data bars which in turn form data pixels whose dimensions are at least four times greater linearly and 16 times greater in area than the microscopic data spots. The data pixels on the optical memory stripe can be read with photodetector arrays such as CCD arrays.
摘要翻译：一种用于使用光学存储介质的激光记录来记录和存储智能/光卡的光学存储条上的数字数据的方法和系统，以创建可更新的高分辨率二维条形码，存储大约15到500倍的数字数据作为广泛采用的PDF-417二维条形码。光存储介质是不需要后处理的DRAW（直写后写）型。光学存储介质用轨道预格式化以精确地定位所记录的微观数据点。这些微观数据点的组形成数据条，其反过来又形成数据像素，其尺寸比微观数据点线性至少高四倍，面积大16倍。光存储器条带上的数据像素可以用诸如CCD阵列的光电检测器阵列读取。

4. 发明授权

US06290130B1 Anti-counterfeit authentication method for optical memory cards and hybrid smart cards 有权
标题翻译：光存储卡和混合智能卡的防伪认证方法
公开(公告)号：US06290130B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-18
申请号：US09548703
申请日：2000-04-13
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G06K19/10 , G06K7/12 , G07D7/1205 , G07F7/086
摘要： The invention is a method and system for inhibiting the use of counterfeited optical memory cards and hybrid smart cards that use Drexon™ reflective laser recordable media for recording and storing data. Use of such counterfeit versions of Drexon™ optical memory cards can be inhibited by use of two or more LEDs, or semiconductor lasers, which would focus their light beams on the apparent Drexon™ optical memory stripe. Using photodetectors, the reflectivity of the Drexon™ stripe would be measured at two or more wavelengths including the visible and the infrared so as to identify the Drexon™ media, a silver particle-based material which has a unique reflectivity vs. wavelength characteristic. If the relative reflectivities match those predetermined characteristics of the Drexon™ media, the card would not be rejected; otherwise it would be rejected.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于禁止使用伪造光存储卡和混合智能卡的方法和系统，其使用Drexon TM反射激光可记录介质来记录和存储数据。可以通过使用两个或更多个LED或半导体激光器来抑制使用这种假冒版本的Drexon TM光学存储卡，这些LED或者半导体激光器将其光束聚焦在明显的Drexon TM光学存储器条带上。使用光电检测器，可以在包括可见光和红外线在内的两个或多个波长处测量Drexon TM条带的反射率，以便识别Drexon TM介质，其具有独特的反射率vs. 波长特性。如果相对反射率与Drexon TM媒体的那些预定特性相匹配，则卡不会被拒绝; 否则会被拒绝。

5. 发明授权

US06199761B1 Validation method for electronic cash cards and digital identity cards utilizing optical data storage 有权
标题翻译：使用光学数据存储的电子现金卡和数字身份证的验证方法
公开(公告)号：US06199761B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09236769
申请日：1999-01-25
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： G06K710
CPC分类号： G07F7/08 , G06K1/126 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/06009 , G06K19/07 , G06K19/073 , G06K19/14 , G06Q20/341 , G07F7/082 , G07F7/1008 , G07F7/125
摘要： A method for inhibiting the counterfeiting of electronic cash smart cards that use microchips for monetary stored value or digital identity cards that use microchips to control the transfer of data. Such electronic cash cards have recently been counterfeited by the use of electronic techniques to break the security codes. Such counterfeiting can be inhibited by bonding an optical memory stripe to the smart card with pre-recorded or post-recorded validation data at one or multiple locations on the cards. This optical validation data would be read with a photodetector array and could be transmitted to the recipient during funds transfer and/or used locally to control dispensing of cash or data. Thus successful counterfeiting of the modified electronic cash or digital identity card would require meeting exacting electronic and optical requirements.
摘要翻译：一种用于禁止使用微芯片用于货币存储值的电子现金智能卡的伪造方法，或者使用微芯片来控制数据传输的数字身份证。近来，这种电子现金卡已被使用电子技术打破了安全码。可以通过在光盘上的一个或多个位置处将光学记录条纹粘合到具有预先记录或后记录的验证数据的智能卡来抑制这种伪造。该光学验证数据将用光电检测器阵列读取，并且可以在资金转移期间传送给接收者并/或在本地用于控制现金或数据的分配。因此，修改后的电子现金或数字身份证件的成功伪造将需要满足严格的电子和光学要求。

6. 发明授权

US5559885A Two stage read-write method for transaction cards 失效
标题翻译：交易卡的两阶段读写方式
公开(公告)号：US5559885A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-24
申请号：US200779
申请日：1994-02-22
申请人： Jerome Drexler , Christopher J. Dyball
发明人： Jerome Drexler , Christopher J. Dyball
IPC分类号： G07C9/00 , G07C13/00 , G07F7/10 , H04L9/32 , G06F7/08
CPC分类号： G07C9/00087 , G06Q20/341 , G06Q20/40145 , G07C13/00 , G07F7/1008 , H04L9/3231 , H04L9/3234 , H04L2209/56
摘要： A method for providing convenient, secure access to numerous benefits with a single wallet sized card having a high capacity data storage area, preferably an optical stripe, and a lower capacity magnetic storage stripe. The high capacity area is indelibly written with data denoting a set of entitlements and records of the owner of the card. To obtain use of the entitlements, the owner takes the card to a data conversion terminal and selects a set of entitlements from a menu displayed at the terminal and, provided that the selected set is a subset of the entitlements indelibly recorded on the high capacity area of the card, data is written on the magnetic stripe of the card authorizing use of the selected entitlements. The data written on the magnetic stripe can be used to obtain benefits at numerous existing and foreseeable magnetic stripe readers. If the selected set of entitlements is not a subset of those indelibly recorded, suggesting that the possessor of the card is not the owner of the card, such writing of data on the magnetic stripe is prevented, denying use of the card to obtain benefits.
摘要翻译：一种通过具有高容量数据存储区域，优选光学条带和较低容量磁存储条带的单个钱包尺寸的卡提供方便，安全地访问许多益处的方法。高容量区域不可磨灭地写入表示卡的所有者的一组权利和记录的数据。为了获得权利的使用，所有者将该卡片带到数据转换终端，并从终端显示的菜单中选择一组授权，并且只要所选择的集合是不可消除地记录在高容量区域上的权利的子集的卡，数据写在授权使用所选权利的卡的磁条上。写在磁条上的数据可用于在许多现有和可预见的磁条读取器处获得益处。如果所选择的一组权利不是不可磨灭的记录的子集，则表明卡的拥有者不是卡的所有者，所以防止在磁条上写入数据，否则不能使用该卡获得利益。

7. 发明授权

US5241165A Erasable optical wallet-size data card 失效
标题翻译：可擦除光学钱包尺寸的数据卡
公开(公告)号：US5241165A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-31
申请号：US319457
申请日：1989-03-03
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： G06K19/06 , G06K1/12 , G06K7/14 , G06K19/14 , G07C9/00 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26 , G11B11/105 , G11B17/34
CPC分类号： G06K19/044 , G06K1/12 , G06K19/06018 , G06K19/06046 , G06K19/14 , G06K7/14 , G07C9/00071 , G11B11/10584 , G11B17/34 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/26
摘要： An erasable optical, wallet-size data card utilizing an erasable recording strip in which laser written data is recorded. The data card also contains permanently stored prerecorded information in the form of surface contours or photographic marks. The prerecorded information is stored either atop of or directly below the erasable recording strip either in a transparent protective layer, a polymer underlayer or a plastic card base. Both sets of data, the laser written and the prerecorded, may be read and viewed simultaneously without interfering with each other. The erasable material used in the erasable recording strip may be magnetooptical material, amorphous-crystalline material or liquid crystal material or material showing a metal-insulator transition.
摘要翻译：一种可擦写的光学，钱包尺寸的数据卡，其使用记录有激光写入数据的可擦除记录条。数据卡还包含表面轮廓或照片标记形式的永久存储的预先记录的信息。预先记录的信息被存储在可擦除记录条的顶部或正下方，在透明保护层，聚合物底层或塑料卡底中。两组数据，激光写入和预先记录，可以同时读取和观看，而不会互相干扰。用于可擦除记录带的可擦除材料可以是磁光材料，非晶晶材料或液晶材料或显示金属 - 绝缘体转变的材料。

8. 发明授权

US4818852A Method for forming data cards with registered images 失效
标题翻译：用注册图像形成数据卡的方法
公开(公告)号：US4818852A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-04
申请号：US31714
申请日：1987-03-27
申请人： Richard Haddock , Joseph B. Arnold , Jerome Drexler
发明人： Richard Haddock , Joseph B. Arnold , Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： G06K19/06 , B42D15/10 , G06K19/08 , G06K19/14 , G07C9/00 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/26 , G06K19/02
CPC分类号： B42D25/48 , B42D25/00 , B42D25/23 , B42D25/41 , B42D25/42 , B42D25/425 , G06K19/083 , G06K19/14 , G07C9/00071 , B42D2033/04 , B42D2033/10 , B42D2033/14 , B42D2033/16 , B42D2033/30 , B42D2033/32 , B42D2035/06 , B42D2035/14 , B42D2035/16 , B42D2035/20 , B42D2035/34 , B42D2035/50 , B42D25/309 , B42D25/313 , B42D25/324 , B42D25/391 , B42D25/455 , B42D25/47 , B42D25/475 , B42D25/485 , G11B7/0033
摘要： Data cards are formed by writing a succession of latent images on a first web of photosensitive film, developing the film and then joining the film with a web of high resolution laser optical recording tape. The webs may be joined in either back-to-back or front-to-back relationship. In the first case there is an eye readable image on one side and formatted optical recording tape on the opposite side. In the second case an eye readable image is optionally adjacent optical recording tape, but on different layers, with both readable from the same side through a transparent substrate or base. The composite web is cut transversely to its lengthwise dimension into a plurality of wallet size members. Bar code is recorded together with the latent image so that in checking cards for quality control purposes, defective cards may be correlated with particular images in order that a defective card be recreated. The high resolution optical recording tape is preformatted with continuous servo tracks or data location grids without header information so that registration of the eye readable images and the laser recording tape is not necessary.
摘要翻译：通过在感光膜的第一卷筒纸上书写一系列潜像来形成数据卡，显影该膜，然后将该膜与高分辨率激光光记录带的卷材接合。腹板可以背对背或前后关系连接。在第一种情况下，在一侧有一个可视可读的图像，并且在相对侧具有格式化的光学记录带。在第二种情况下，可视图像可选地与光记录带相邻，但是在不同的层上，两者都可以从同一侧通过透明基底或基底读取。复合网横向于其纵向尺寸切割成多个钱包尺寸构件。条形码与潜像一起被记录，以便在检查卡以进行质量控制目的时，故障卡可以与特定图像相关联，以便重新创建有缺陷的卡。高分辨率光学记录带用连续的伺服轨道或数据位置网格预格式，没有标题信息，因此不需要注册眼睛可读的图像和激光记录带。

9. 发明授权

US4745484A Method and apparatus for stepped imaging in reading data 失效
标题翻译：读取数据中步进成像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4745484A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-17
申请号：US892221
申请日：1986-07-30
申请人： Jerome Drexler , Joseph B. Arnold
发明人： Jerome Drexler , Joseph B. Arnold
IPC分类号： G03B13/36 , G02B7/28 , G06K7/10 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/13 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N3/14
CPC分类号： G06K7/1092 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/005 , G11B7/13 , H04N5/23212
摘要： A method and apparatus for reading data in a data field on a data surface of a storage medium in which the data surface may be nonplanar and depthwise regions of the data field are brought one-by-one into the region of focus of a CCD area array. A set of partial images are formed which are then merged together into a composite image of the data field to be read. The storage medium is disposed on a vacuum chuck. Imaging optics, such as a single lens, zoom lens or lenticular array images regions of the data surface which are within a region of focusing onto the CCD area array. A piezoelectric device or a linear variable differential transformer serve as a Z-axis focussing element which responds to oscillator or electrical control signals to change the relative distance between the CCD area array and a reference plane of the data surface. The partial images formed are either merged in semiconductor memory by a processor or are merged automatically by the CCD area array.
摘要翻译：用于在其中数据表面可以是数据区域的非平面和深度区域的存储介质的数据表面上的数据字段中的数据读取数据的方法和装置一个接一个地进入CCD区域的焦点区域数组。形成一组部分图像，然后将它们合并成要读取的数据字段的合成图像。存储介质设置在真空吸盘上。成像光学元件，例如单个透镜，变焦透镜或透镜阵列，数据表面的区域，其在聚焦到CCD区域阵列的区域内。压电器件或线性可变差动变压器用作响应于振荡器或电气控制信号的Z轴聚焦元件，以改变CCD区域阵列与数据表面的参考平面之间的相对距离。所形成的部分图像由处理器合并在半导体存储器中，或者由CCD区域阵列自动合并。

10. 发明授权

US4711996A Redundant optical recording of information in different formats 失效
标题翻译：以不同格式冗余光盘录制信息
公开(公告)号：US4711996A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US721382
申请日：1985-04-09
申请人： Jerome Drexler
发明人： Jerome Drexler
IPC分类号： G06K19/14 , G07C9/00 , G11B7/003 , G11B7/0033 , G11B7/24 , G06K7/10
CPC分类号： G11B7/0033 , G06K19/14 , G07C9/00071 , G11B7/24 , G11B7/003 , G11B7/0032 , Y10S283/904
摘要： Information is recorded in situ on a wallet-size card by disposing laser recordable material in the card, then recording indicia, in situ, on the material with a laser. At least some of the indicia are microscopic eye readable information, with the rest being machine readable information, with the eye readable information being redundant with at least some of the machine readable information. This visually read information is recorded as characters made up of matrices of nonconnected laser recorded spots. The characters may be alphanumeric characters, or the like. The characters are read with an optical magnifier. A laser beam and light detector may be used to read the digital information by scanning the card with the beam.
摘要翻译：通过将激光可记录材料放置在卡中，然后用激光在原材料上记录标记，将信息原位记录在钱包尺寸的卡上。至少一些标记是显微视觉可读信息，其余的是机器可读信息，其中可读信息与机器可读信息中的至少一些是冗余的。该视觉读取信息被记录为由非连接的激光记录点的矩阵组成的字符。字符可以是字母数字字符等。字符用光学放大镜读取。可以使用激光束和光检测器通过用光束扫描卡来读取数字信息。

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