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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Circuit for supplying constant voltage
    • 提供恒压电路
    • US20050140350A1
    • 2005-06-30
    • US10974769
    • 2004-10-28
    • Masahiro KitagawaAkio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • Masahiro KitagawaAkio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • G05F1/56G05F1/573G05F3/04G05F3/22G05F3/24
    • G05F3/242G05F1/573
    • A constant voltage supplying circuit including an output transistor is connected to a power source line and an output terminal. A base-emitter voltage of the output transistor is detected by a voltage detecting circuit composed of a transistor. A current-outputting circuit for supplying a current determined based on the voltage detected by the voltage detector to a reference voltage supplying circuit is used in the constant voltage supplying circuit. The reference voltage is supplied to a base of the output transistor to cancel a base-emitter voltage of the output transistor and to equalize the output voltage to a voltage generated in a reference voltage generating element included in the reference voltage supplying circuit. In this manner, the output voltage is kept constant notwithstanding variation of output current.
    • 包括输出晶体管的恒压供电电路连接到电源线和输出端。 输出晶体管的基极 - 发射极电压由由晶体管构成的电压检测电路来检测。 在恒压供给电路中使用用于将基于由电压检测器检测出的电压确定的电流提供给基准电压供给电路的电流输出电路。 参考电压被提供给输出晶体管的基极以消除输出晶体管的基极 - 发射极电压,并将输出电压与在参考电压供应电路中包括的参考电压产生元件中产生的电压相等。 以这种方式,尽管输出电流的变化,输出电压保持恒定。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Circuit for supplying constant voltage
    • 提供恒压电路
    • US07071671B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10974769
    • 2004-10-28
    • Masahiro KitagawaAkio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • Masahiro KitagawaAkio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • G05F3/16
    • G05F3/242G05F1/573
    • A constant voltage supplying circuit including an output transistor is connected to a power source line and an output terminal. A base-emitter voltage of the output transistor is detected by a voltage detecting circuit composed of a transistor. A current-outputting circuit for supplying a current determined based on the voltage detected by the voltage detector to a reference voltage supplying circuit is used in the constant voltage supplying circuit. The reference voltage is supplied to a base of the output transistor to cancel a base-emitter voltage of the output transistor and to equalize the output voltage to a voltage generated in a reference voltage generating element included in the reference voltage supplying circuit. In this manner, the output voltage is kept constant notwithstanding variation of output current.
    • 包括输出晶体管的恒压供电电路连接到电源线和输出端。 输出晶体管的基极 - 发射极电压由由晶体管构成的电压检测电路来检测。 在恒压供给电路中使用用于将基于由电压检测器检测出的电压确定的电流提供给基准电压供给电路的电流输出电路。 参考电压被提供给输出晶体管的基极以消除输出晶体管的基极 - 发射极电压,并将输出电压与在参考电压供应电路中包括的参考电压产生元件中产生的电压相等。 以这种方式,尽管输出电流的变化,输出电压保持恒定。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Drive circuit and method of applying high voltage test thereon
    • 驱动电路及其上的高压测试方法
    • US07167030B2
    • 2007-01-23
    • US11063853
    • 2005-02-24
    • Masahiro KitagawaAkio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • Masahiro KitagawaAkio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • H03K3/00
    • H03K17/0822H03K5/08H03K17/08122H03K17/102
    • A drive circuit that supplies electric power to an electric load from a DC electric source includes a pair of series-connected first and second MOSFETS of the same conduction type, a pair of clamp circuits respectively connected between the drains and gates of the first and second MOSFETS, a series circuit of a first resistor and a switch, a first test terminal; a second test terminal connected to a joint of the first and second MOSFETS, a third test terminal for operating the switch, a fourth test terminal connected a joint of the first resistor and the switch; and a second resistor connected between the gate of the second MOSFET and the first test terminal. The switch and the first resistor are connected between the gate and the source of the first MOSFET to close when the drive circuit is normally operated and to open when it is given a high voltage test.
    • 从DC电源向电负载供电的驱动电路包括一对相同导电类型的串联连接的第一和第二MOSFET,一对钳位电路,分别连接在第一和第二漏极的漏极和栅极之间 MOSFETS,第一电阻器和开关的串联电路,第一测试端子; 连接到第一和第二MOSFET的接头的第二测试端子,用于操作开关的第三测试端子,连接第一电阻器和开关的接头的第四测试端子; 以及连接在第二MOSFET的栅极和第一测试端子之间的第二电阻器。 当驱动电路正常工作时,开关和第一个电阻连接在第一个MOSFET的栅极和源极之间,并在进行高压测试时打开。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Electrical load driving circuit with protection
    • 电气负载驱动电路有保护
    • US06392463B1
    • 2002-05-21
    • US09658576
    • 2000-09-08
    • Masahiro KitagawaJunichi Nagata
    • Masahiro KitagawaJunichi Nagata
    • H03K508
    • H03K17/063H03K17/08122H03K17/08142H03K17/0822
    • In the high side switch type of electrical load driving circuit, wherein an N channel MOS transistor is provided on the circuit for supplying power to the electrical load, a zener diode is provided between the drain and the source of the MOS transistor to protect the MOS transistor. A load is provided between the gate and the ground to protect the MOS transistor. In this circuit, when a positive high voltage is induced on the side of the electrical load, the zener and a parasitic diode of the MOS transistor flows forward currents which absorb the high voltage noise. When a negative high voltage noise is induced from the side of the electrical load, a breakdown current flows through the zener diode, so that the voltage difference between the drain and source is clamed to a predetermined voltage. Then, the diode turns on the MOS transistor. Thus, the MOS transistor can be surely protected from high voltage noises without increasing the current capacities of elements for the protection circuit.
    • 在电动负载驱动电路的高侧开关型电路中,在用于向电负载供电的电路上设置有N沟道MOS晶体管,在MOS晶体管的漏极和源极之间设置齐纳二极管以保护MOS 晶体管。 在栅极和地之间提供负载以保护MOS晶体管。 在该电路中,当在电负载侧产生正高电压时,MOS晶体管的齐纳二极管和寄生二极管流过吸收高电压噪声的正向电流。 当从电负载侧感应出负的高电压噪声时,击穿电流流过齐纳二极管,使得漏极和源极之间的电压差被限制到预定的电压。 然后,二极管导通MOS晶体管。 因此,可以可靠地保护MOS晶体管免受高电压噪声而不增加用于保护电路的元件的电流容量。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • Power supply circuit with series regulator
    • 电源电路带串联调节器
    • US20060158164A1
    • 2006-07-20
    • US11328418
    • 2006-01-10
    • Akio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • Akio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • G05F1/56G05F1/40
    • G05F1/575
    • A series-regulator type of power supply circuit is provided. In the circuit, the emitter and collector of a transistor are connected to power input/output terminals. A control circuit controls a base current of the transistor based on the output voltage detected at the power output terminal and a given target voltage. A resistor circuit connects the base and the collector of the transistor. A bypass circuit connects the emitter and the base of the transistor and passes a bypass current. The accepting circuit connected to the power output terminal accepts (absorbs) current from an output current. An amount of the acceptance current is equal to or larger than an amount of the bypass current and a product of the bypass current and a resistance value of the resistance circuit is equal to or more than a difference between a voltage at the power input terminal and the target voltage.
    • 提供串联稳压器型电源电路。 在电路中,晶体管的发射极和集电极连接到电源输入/输出端子。 控制电路基于在功率输出端检测到的输出电压和给定的目标电压来控制晶体管的基极电流。 电阻电路连接晶体管的基极和集电极。 旁路电路连接晶体管的发射极和基极,并传递旁路电流。 连接到电力输出端子的接受电路从输出电流接受(吸收)电流。 接受电流的量等于或大于旁路电流的量,并且旁路电流与电阻电路的电阻值的乘积等于或大于电力输入端子处的电压和 目标电压。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Power supply circuit with series regulator
    • 电源电路带串联调节器
    • US07400125B2
    • 2008-07-15
    • US11328418
    • 2006-01-10
    • Akio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • Akio KojimaJunichi Nagata
    • G05F1/40G05F1/56
    • G05F1/575
    • A series-regulator type of power supply circuit is provided. In the circuit, the emitter and collector of a transistor are connected to power input/output terminals. A control circuit controls a base current of the transistor based on the output voltage detected at the power output terminal and a given target voltage. A resistor circuit connects the base and the collector of the transistor. A bypass circuit connects the emitter and the base of the transistor and passes a bypass current. The accepting circuit connected to the power output terminal accepts (absorbs) current from an output current. An amount of the acceptance current is equal to or larger than an amount of the bypass current and a product of the bypass current and a resistance value of the resistance circuit is equal to or more than a difference between a voltage at the power input terminal and the target voltage.
    • 提供串联稳压器型电源电路。 在电路中,晶体管的发射极和集电极连接到电源输入/输出端子。 控制电路基于在功率输出端检测到的输出电压和给定的目标电压来控制晶体管的基极电流。 电阻电路连接晶体管的基极和集电极。 旁路电路连接晶体管的发射极和基极,并传递旁路电流。 连接到电力输出端子的接受电路从输出电流接受(吸收)电流。 接受电流的量等于或大于旁路电流的量,并且旁路电流与电阻电路的电阻值的乘积等于或大于电力输入端子处的电压和 目标电压。