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    • 1. 发明申请
    • MANUFACTURE METHOD OF ORIENTED SILICON STEEL HAVING GOOD MAGNETIC PERFORMANCE
    • 具有良好磁性能的定向硅钢的制造方法
    • US20130299049A1
    • 2013-11-14
    • US13988738
    • 2011-04-28
    • Meihong WuWeizhong JinHuande SunGuohua YangKanyi ShenJie HuangDeyang HuGuobao Li
    • Meihong WuWeizhong JinHuande SunGuohua YangKanyi ShenJie HuangDeyang HuGuobao Li
    • C21D8/00
    • C21D8/005C22C38/02
    • A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented silicon steel having excellent magnetic performance, comprising steps as follows 1)conventionally melting and casting into a steel blank; 2) heating the steel blank and hot rolling the same into a strip of steel; 3)normalizing process; carrying out the normalizing process having two stages, wherein the strip is firstly heated to 1100˜1200° C., then cooled to 900˜1000° C. within 50˜200 s; and next, the strip is rapidly cooled in water having a temperature of 10-100; in this period, a tension force is applied to the strip of steel, the strip of steel in the temperature range of 900 ° C.˜500° C. has a stress of 1˜200N/mm2; 4)cold rolling, i.e. carrying out a primary cold rolling, or a double cold rolling with intermediate annealing; 5)carrying out primary recrystallizing annealing, then coating an annealing separator, whose main composition is MgO, to carry out final product annealing comprising secondary recrystallizing annealing and purifying annealing. The invention optimizes the content and distribution of martensite in the steel plate after normalization by adjusting the tension force applied to the steel plate while normalization transformation, so as to make the content of martensite in the range ensuring a better magnetic performance of the final product and to optimize the magnetic performance of final products.
    • 一种具有优异磁性能的晶粒取向硅钢的制造方法,包括以下步骤:1)通常熔融铸造成钢坯; 2)加热钢坯,并将其热轧成钢带; 3)归一化过程; 进行两阶段的归一化处理,首先将条带加热至1100〜1200℃,然后在50〜200s内冷却至900〜1000℃; 然后将条带在温度为10-100℃的水中快速冷却; 在这段时间内,对钢带施加张力,在900〜500℃的温度范围内,钢带的应力为1〜200N / mm2; 4)冷轧,即进行一次冷轧,或进行中间退火的双层冷轧; 5)进行一次再结晶退火,然后涂覆其主要组成为MgO的退火分离剂,进行包括二次再结晶退火和纯化退火的最终产品退火。 本发明通过调整在正常化转变时施加到钢板上的张力来使标准化后的钢板中马氏体的含量和分布优化,从而使得马氏体含量在确保最终产品的更好磁性能的范围内; 以优化最终产品的磁性能。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR DETECTING ELECTROMAGNETIC PROPERTY OF ORIENTED SILICON STEEL
    • 用于检测定向硅钢的电磁特性的方法
    • US20130090876A1
    • 2013-04-11
    • US13643371
    • 2011-04-12
    • Meihong WuWeizhong JinHuande SunGuohua YangKanyi ShenJie HuangGuobao Li
    • Meihong WuWeizhong JinHuande SunGuohua YangKanyi ShenJie HuangGuobao Li
    • G06F17/13
    • G06F17/13G01N27/72G01R33/0064
    • A method for detecting electromagnetic property of oriented silicon steel, the method comprises: measuring Euler angles of each of crystal grains in a specimen by use of metallographic etch-pit method; calculating orientation deviation angle θi (degree) of the crystal grain; combining area Si (mm2) of the crystal grain and correction coefficient X of element Si (X=0.1˜10 T/degree); correcting on the basis of the magnetic property B0 (saturation magnetic induction, T) of single-crystal material by using these parameters (θi, Si, X), formula for correcting is B 8 = - 0.015 × X × ∑ n = 1 i  S i   θ i  ∑ n = 1 i  S i + ( B 0 - 0.04 ) ( 1 ) ; obtaining electromagnetic property B8 of the oriented silicon steel by the above calculations. The present invention can implement detection of electromagnetic property of a specimen under the circumstances that there is no magnetism measuring device or that magnetism measuring devices cannot be used due to reasons such as weight and size of the specimen being too small or surface quality of the specimen being poor.
    • 一种用于检测取向硅钢的电磁特性的方法,该方法包括:使用金相蚀刻法测量样品中每个晶粒的欧拉角; 计算取向偏差角度;晶粒i(度); 晶粒的面积Si(mm2)和元素Si的校正系数X(X = 0.1〜10T /度); 通过使用这些参数(& i,Si,X),基于单晶材料的磁特性B0(饱和磁感应,T)进行校正,校正公式为B 8 = -0.015×X×Σn = 1我是我的老师 i≒Σn = 1 i S i +(B 0 - 0.04)(1); 通过上述计算得到取向硅钢的电磁特性B8。 本发明可以在没有磁测量装置的情况下实现试样的电磁特性的检测,或者由于试样的重量和尺寸或样品的表面质量等原因,不能使用磁性测定装置 穷人
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Anti-scatter grid and collimator designs, and their motion, fabrication and assembly
    • 防散射网格和准直器设计,以及它们的运动,制造和组装
    • US20080088059A1
    • 2008-04-17
    • US11984634
    • 2007-11-20
    • Cha-Mei TangOlga MakarovaPlatte AmstutzGuohua Yang
    • Cha-Mei TangOlga MakarovaPlatte AmstutzGuohua Yang
    • B29C39/10B29C69/00B29C70/84
    • G21K1/025
    • Grids and collimators, for use with electromagnetic energy emitting devices, include at least a metal layer that is formed, for example, by electroplating/electroforming or casting. The metal layer includes top and bottom surfaces, and a plurality of solid integrated walls. Each of the solid integrated walls extends from the top to bottom surface and has a plurality of side surfaces. The side surfaces of the solid integrated walls are arranged to define a plurality of openings extending entirely through the layer. At least some of the walls also can include projections extending into the respective openings formed by the walls. The projections can be of various shapes and sizes, and are arranged so that a total amount of wall material intersected by a line propagating in a direction along an edge of the grid is substantially the same as another total amount of wall material intersected by another line propagating in another direction substantially parallel to the edge of the grid at any distance from the edge. Methods to fabricate these grids using copper, lead, nickel, gold, any other electroplating/electroforming materials, metal composites or low melting temperature metals are described.
    • 用于电磁能发射装置的栅格和准直器至少包括通过例如电镀/电铸或铸造形成的金属层。 金属层包括顶表面和底表面,以及多个固体整​​体壁。 每个固体一体化壁从顶部到底部表面延伸并且具有多个侧表面。 固体一体化壁的侧表面布置成限定完全延伸穿过该层的多个开口。 至少一些壁还可以包括延伸到由壁形成的相应开口中的突起。 突起可以是各种形状和尺寸,并且被布置成使得沿着沿着栅格的边缘的方向传播的线相交的壁材的总量基本上与另一个与另一条线相交的壁材料的总量相同 在距离边缘任何距离处基本上平行于栅格的边缘的另一方向上传播。 描述了使用铜,铅,镍,金,任何其它电镀/电铸材料,金属复合材料或低熔点金属制造这些栅极的方法。