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    • 1. 发明专利
    • RATE CONVERSION APPARATUS
    • AU637262B2
    • 1993-05-20
    • AU8561691
    • 1991-10-04
    • NEC CORPORATION
    • OSAMU ICHIYOSHI
    • H03L7/08H03L7/099H03L7/16H04L7/00H04L25/05
    • A first clock signal of f1 in frequency is converted into a second clock signal having a frequency of f2 = n/m f1. The first clock signal is converted by a tank circuit (12) and a converter (13) into an R-bit first phase signal ( theta 1) indicating the phase of the first clock signal. The first phase signal is multiplied by n (mod 2 ) by a multiplier into a second phase signal ( theta 3). The second phase signal is supplied to a digital phase-locked loop (PIL) (3) consisting of a subtractor (15), a low-pass filter (LPF) (16), a numerically controlled oscillator (NCO) (17) and a multiplier (18). The multiplier in the digital PIL (3) multiplies by m (mod 2 ) a third phase signal, indicating the phase of a second clock signal which is the output of the NCO (17), to generate a fourth phase signal. The subtractor (15) generates a signal representing the phase error between the second and fourth phase signals. This phase error signal is filtered by the LPF (16) to control the oscillating phase of the NCO (17). A clock generating circuit generates, on the basic of the third phase, signal, the second clock signal.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • PHASE-LOCK LOOP DEVICE OPERABLE AT A HIGH SPEED
    • AU632940B2
    • 1993-01-14
    • AU7730491
    • 1991-05-23
    • NEC CORPORATION
    • OSAMU ICHIYOSHI
    • H03D13/00H03H17/02H03L7/00
    • In a phase-lock loop device for phase locking a device input signal (11) representing a first complex number and having a device input phase which should be locked into a locked phase, a first complex multiplier (14) calculates a first product of the first complex number and a first conjugate complex number to produce a first complex product signal. The first conjugate complex number is represented by a first conjugate signal which is produced by delaying and processing the device input signal. A second complex multiplier (18) calculates a second product of a phase processed signal and a multiplier input signal to produce a second complex product signal. The phase processed signal is produced by filtering and processing the first complex product signal. The multiplier input signal is produced by delaying and limiting the second complex product signal. A third complex multiplier (22) calculates a third product of the first complex number and a second conjugate complex number to produce a third complex product signal. The second conjugate complex number is represented by a second conjugate signal which is produced by processing the second complex product signal. A fourth complex multiplier (24) calculates a fourth product of the second complex product signal and a filtered signal to produce a fourth complex product signal having the locked phase. The filtered signal is produced by filtering the third complex product signal.