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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Device for measuring the pressure in a gas mixture
    • 用于测量气体混合物中的压力的​​装置
    • US20070144904A1
    • 2007-06-28
    • US10578339
    • 2004-11-08
    • Rainer StrohmaierMartin BauerBernhard Kamp
    • Rainer StrohmaierMartin BauerBernhard Kamp
    • G01N27/26
    • G01N27/407G01L13/06
    • A device for measuring the pressure of a gas mixture composed of gas components has an amperometric sensor that works on the limiting current principle, having two electrodes connected to a direct voltage that are situated on a solid electrolyte, of which one electrode is covered by a diffusion barrier, and a measuring element for measuring the limiting current flowing via electrodes as a measure for the gas pressure. For the purpose of error-free measurement of the gas pressure in a gas mixture in which the concentration of the gas components fluctuates with time, means are provided which fix the mole fraction of a gas component, drawn upon for pressure measurement, that is present upstream of the diffusion barrier at a constant 100%, at least during the pressure measuring phase. In one preferred exemplary embodiment, these means include a storage volume that is adjacent to the diffusion barrier which is separated from the gas mixture by a diffusion path, and two electrodes, situated on the solid electrolyte, for pumping of the gas component into the storage volume.
    • 用于测量由气体组分组成的气体混合物的压力的装置具有工作在极限电流原理上的电流传感器,其具有连接到位于固体电解质上的直流电压的两个电极,其中一个电极被 扩散阻挡层,以及用于测量流过电极的极限电流作为气体压力的量度的测量元件。 为了无差错地测量其中气体组分的浓度随时间变化的气体混合物中的气体压力,提供固定用于压力测量的气体组分的摩尔分数的装置 至少在压力测量阶段,扩散阻挡层的上游位于恒定的100%。 在一个优选的示例性实施例中,这些装置包括与通过扩散路径与气体混合物分离的扩散阻挡层相邻的存储体积,以及位于固体电解质上的两个电极,用于将气体组分泵入储存器 卷。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Device for measuring the pressure in a gas mixture
    • 用于测量气体混合物中的压力的​​装置
    • US07922884B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US10578339
    • 2004-11-08
    • Rainer StrohmaierMartin BauerBernhard Kamp
    • Rainer StrohmaierMartin BauerBernhard Kamp
    • G01N27/41
    • G01N27/407G01L13/06
    • A device for measuring the pressure of a gas mixture composed of gas components has an amperometric sensor that works on the limiting current principle, having two electrodes connected to a direct voltage that are situated on a solid electrolyte, of which one electrode is covered by a diffusion barrier, and a measuring element for measuring the limiting current flowing via electrodes as a measure for the gas pressure. For the purpose of error-free measurement of the gas pressure in a gas mixture in which the concentration of the gas components fluctuates with time, means are provided which fix the mole fraction of a gas component, drawn upon for pressure measurement, that is present upstream of the diffusion barrier at a constant 100%, at least during the pressure measuring phase. In one preferred exemplary embodiment, these means include a storage volume that is adjacent to the diffusion barrier which is separated from the gas mixture by a diffusion path, and two electrodes, situated on the solid electrolyte, for pumping of the gas component into the storage volume.
    • 用于测量由气体组分组成的气体混合物的压力的装置具有工作在极限电流原理上的电流传感器,其具有连接到位于固体电解质上的直流电压的两个电极,其中一个电极被 扩散阻挡层,以及用于测量流过电极的极限电流作为气体压力的量度的测量元件。 为了无差错地测量其中气体组分的浓度随时间变化的气体混合物中的气体压力,提供固定用于压力测量的气体组分的摩尔分数的装置 至少在压力测量阶段,扩散阻挡层的上游位于恒定的100%。 在一个优选的示例性实施例中,这些装置包括与通过扩散路径与气体混合物分离的扩散阻挡层相邻的存储体积,以及位于固体电解质上的两个电极,用于将气体组分泵入储存器 卷。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Exhaust gas sensor
    • 废气传感器
    • US07568376B2
    • 2009-08-04
    • US11789480
    • 2007-04-24
    • Rainer StrohmaierTorsten HandlerBernhard KampKatharina SchaenzlinHenrik SchittenhelmAndreas Sturm
    • Rainer StrohmaierTorsten HandlerBernhard KampKatharina SchaenzlinHenrik SchittenhelmAndreas Sturm
    • G01N15/06
    • F02D41/1467F01N2560/05F02D41/029F02D41/1445F02D41/1446F02D41/1459F02D41/146F02D41/1466F02D2041/1472F02D2041/281
    • The invention concerns a procedure to determine a mass of particles or a particle mass flow in an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine, whereby at least one resistive particle sensor is disposed in the exhaust gas system of the internal combustion engine. The measured signal change of the particle sensor is compared with a predicted signal change of the particle sensor ascertained from an engine model.If the measured signal change of the particle sensor and/or the predicted signal change of the particle sensor are corrected while taking into account the influencing variables on the transverse sensitivities of the particle sensor, it is possible when ascertaining the predicted signal change of the particle sensor that a compensation for the transverse sensibilities can result even during dynamic operating point changes of the internal combustion engine, which occur faster than the actuation of the particle sensor. This is the case because the correction can even be implemented for small predicted signal changes, such as those occurring during a currently transpiring operating point of the internal combustion engine. Because the predicted signal changes are ascertained from a set of characteristic curves of the engine model, these measurement intervals capable of being assigned to very short times and for that reason to individual operating points of the internal combustion engine can be determined with the very small predicted signal changes, which are required for this purpose.
    • 本发明涉及一种确定内燃机排气系统中的颗粒质量或颗粒质量流量的方法,其中至少一个电阻式颗粒传感器设置在内燃机的废气系统中。 将测量的粒子传感器的信号变化与从发动机模型确定的粒子传感器的预测信号变化进行比较。 如果在考虑到颗粒传感器的横向敏感度的影响变量的情况下校正粒子传感器的测量信号变化和/或粒子传感器的预测信号变化,则可以确定粒子的预测信号变化 传感器即使在内燃机的动态工作点变化期间也能够产生对横向敏感性的补偿,其发生比颗粒传感器的致动更快。 这是因为甚至可以对小的预测信号变化进行校正,例如在内燃机的当前蒸发操作点期间发生的改变。 由于预测的信号变化是根据发动机模型的一组特性曲线确定的,所以能够将非常短的时间分配到这些原因的这些测量间隔可以用非常小的预测值来确定 信号变化,这是为此目的所需要的。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Exhaust gas sensor
    • 废气传感器
    • US20080000286A1
    • 2008-01-03
    • US11789480
    • 2007-04-24
    • Rainer StrohmaierTorsten HandlerBernhard KampKatharina SchaenzlinHenrik SchittenhelmAndreas Sturm
    • Rainer StrohmaierTorsten HandlerBernhard KampKatharina SchaenzlinHenrik SchittenhelmAndreas Sturm
    • G01N27/12
    • F02D41/1467F01N2560/05F02D41/029F02D41/1445F02D41/1446F02D41/1459F02D41/146F02D41/1466F02D2041/1472F02D2041/281
    • The invention concerns a procedure to determine a mass of particles or a particle mass flow in an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine, whereby at least one resistive particle sensor is disposed in the exhaust gas system of the internal combustion engine. The measured signal change of the particle sensor is compared with a predicted signal change of the particle sensor ascertained-from an engine model. If the measured signal change of the particle sensor and/or the predicted signal change of the particle sensor are corrected while taking into account the influencing variables on the transverse sensitivities of the particle sensor, it is possible when ascertaining the predicted signal change of the particle sensor that a compensation for the transverse sensibilities can result even during dynamic operating point changes of the internal combustion engine, which occur faster than the actuation of the particle sensor. This is the case because the correction can even be implemented for small predicted signal changes, such as those occurring during a currently transpiring operating point of the internal combustion engine. Because the predicted signal changes are ascertained from a set of characteristic curves of the engine model, these measurement intervals capable of being assigned to very short times and for that reason to individual operating points of the internal combustion engine can be determined with the very small predicted signal changes, which are required for this purpose.
    • 本发明涉及一种确定内燃机排气系统中的颗粒质量或颗粒质量流量的方法,其中至少一个电阻式颗粒传感器设置在内燃机的废气系统中。 将粒子传感器的测量信号变化与从发动机模型确定的粒子传感器的预测信号变化进行比较。 如果在考虑到颗粒传感器的横向敏感度的影响变量的情况下校正粒子传感器的测量信号变化和/或粒子传感器的预测信号变化,则可以确定粒子的预测信号变化 传感器即使在内燃机的动态工作点变化期间也能够产生对横向敏感性的补偿,其发生比颗粒传感器的致动更快。 这是因为甚至可以对小的预测信号变化进行校正,例如在内燃机的当前蒸发操作点期间发生的改变。 由于预测的信号变化是根据发动机模型的一组特性曲线确定的,所以能够将非常短的时间分配到这些原因的这些测量间隔可以用非常小的预测值来确定 信号变化,这是为此目的所需要的。