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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Radio frequency bus leveling system
    • 射频总线调平系统
    • US5546050A
    • 1996-08-13
    • US403408
    • 1995-03-14
    • Michael H. FlorianHarold J. ReddDavid R. HogueRodney K. Bonebright
    • Michael H. FlorianHarold J. ReddDavid R. HogueRodney K. Bonebright
    • H03G1/00H03G3/30
    • H03G1/0058H03G3/3036
    • A bus leveling system for automatically monitoring and maintaining the amplitude of a radio frequency (RF) signal carded on a bus. A two-stage variable gain amplifier (64) is connected in series with the bus. Each stage of the variable gain amplifier is constructed with a PIN diode (84, 86) in a feedback path of the stage. The amplification of the variable gain amplifier is varied by the injection of current into the feedback path to adjust the resistance of the PIN diodes. A control circuit having an RE detector (78) is provided to monitor and adjust the gain generated by the variable gain amplifier. Preferably, the control circuit and the variable gain amplifier are incorporated into an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) (62). The RF detector is constructed of two Gilbert multipliers (202, 204) to minimize errors caused by operating condition changes, including variations in power supply voltage, temperature, or process.
    • 一种总线调平系统,用于自动监测和维持在总线上梳理的射频(RF)信号的幅度。 两级可变增益放大器(64)与总线串联连接。 可变增益放大器的每个级在该级的反馈路径中由PIN二极管(84,86)构成。 可变增益放大器的放大通过注入到反馈路径中的电流来改变,以调整PIN二极管的电阻。 具有RE检测器(78)的控制电路被提供以监视和调整由可变增益放大器产生的增益。 优选地,控制电路和可变增益放大器并入专用集成电路(ASIC)(62)中。 RF检测器由两个吉尔伯特乘法器(202,204)构成,以最小化由操作条件变化引起的误差,包括电源电压,温度或过程的变化。