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    • 4. 发明申请
    • MICROPHONE
    • 麦克风
    • US20120288113A1
    • 2012-11-15
    • US13463235
    • 2012-05-03
    • Hiroshi AkinoShioto Okita
    • Hiroshi AkinoShioto Okita
    • H04R1/00
    • H04R1/406H04R3/005H04R19/04H04R2201/403
    • A microphone includes a plurality of microphone units; in which the microphone units include a first group of microphone units and a second group of microphone units, the first group of microphone units and the second group of microphone units are disposed alternately, the first group of microphone units are connected in series such that outputs from the first group of microphone units are added and outputted as an added output, the second group of microphone units are connected in series such that outputs from the second group of microphone units are added and outputted as another added output, and the added output of one of the first group of microphone units and the second group of microphone units is output from a hot terminal as a balanced output and the other added output is output from a cold terminal as a balanced output.
    • 麦克风包括多个麦克风单元; 其中麦克风单元包括第一组麦克风单元和第二组麦克风单元,第一组麦克风单元和第二组麦克风单元交替布置,第一组麦克风单元串联连接,使得输出 从第一组麦克风单元被添加并作为附加输出输出,第二组麦克风单元串联连接,使得来自第二组麦克风单元的输出被添加并输出作为另一个附加输出,并且添加的输出 第一组麦克风单元和第二组麦克风单元之一作为平衡输出从热端子输出,另一个附加输出作为平衡输出从冷端输出。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Unidirectional condenser microphone unit
    • 单向电容麦克风单元
    • US08218806B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US12656251
    • 2010-01-22
    • Hiroshi AkinoShioto OkitaNoriko MatsuiSatoshi Yoshino
    • Hiroshi AkinoShioto OkitaNoriko MatsuiSatoshi Yoshino
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R1/086H04M1/035H04M1/19H04R19/04
    • There is provided a unidirectional condenser microphone unit in which the shield performance of a rear acoustic terminal is assured by simple assembling work without an increase in cost. In a unidirectional condenser microphone unit in which an electrostatic acousto-electric converter is incorporated in a cylindrical, metallic unit case having a front acoustic terminal on the front surface thereof and a rear acoustic terminal on the side surface thereof, and a shielding member 40 for the rear acoustic terminal is provided in the unit case, as the shielding member 40, a shielding plate 42 consisting of a band-shaped and elastic porous metal plate, which has a length La longer than the inner periphery length of the unit case, and is provided with a plurality of tongue pieces 42R1 to 42R3 and 42L1 to 42L3 divided by slits 421 parallel with the lengthwise direction in both end parts 42R and 42L in the lengthwise direction, is used; and the shielding plate 42 is disposed in the unit case 10 in the state in which the shielding plate 42 is formed in a cylindrical shape by overlapping the tongue pieces 42R1 to 42R3 and 42L1 to 42L3 in both the end parts 42R and 42L alternately.
    • 提供了一种单向电容麦克风单元,其中通过简单的组装工作来确保后声学终端的屏蔽性能,而不增加成本。 在其中静电声电转换器被结合在其表面上具有前声接头的圆柱形金属单元壳体和其侧表面上的后声接头的单向电容式麦克风单元中,以及用于 后隔音端子设置在单元壳体中,作为屏蔽构件40,具有比单元壳体的内周长度长的长度La的带状弹性多孔金属板构成的屏蔽板42,以及 在长度方向上设置有多个由两端部42R,42L的长度方向平行的狭缝421分割的舌片42R1〜42R3,42L1〜42L3, 并且屏蔽板42通过交替地在两端部42R和42L中重叠舌片42R1至42R3和42L1至42L3而将屏蔽板42形成为圆筒形的状态下设置在单元壳体10中。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Boundary microphone
    • 边界麦克风
    • US20080159578A1
    • 2008-07-03
    • US12003267
    • 2007-12-21
    • Hiroshi AkinoShioto OkitaSatoshi Yoshino
    • Hiroshi AkinoShioto OkitaSatoshi Yoshino
    • H04R11/04
    • H04R1/04H04R1/342
    • Cavity resonance is prevented from being produced in a microphone case by strong electromagnetic waves of a cellular phone level in a boundary microphone provided with a flat microphone case having a relatively large internal space. In the boundary microphone including the microphone case 1 made up of a flat metallic base part 10 the upper surface of which is open and a metallic microphone cover 20 having a large number of openings (sound wave introduction holes), which is attached to the base part 10 so as to cover the upper surface of the base part 10, in which at least a microphone unit 31 and a circuit board 30 on which a predetermined electric circuit is formed are housed in the microphone case 1, the space in the microphone case 1 is filled with a filler (for example, a metallic wool material or a conductive sponge material) 50 having electric conductivity, permeability, and elasticity in combination.
    • 在具有相对较大的内部空间的扁平麦克风壳体的边界麦克风中,通过蜂窝电话电平的强电磁波防止在麦克风壳体中产生腔谐振。 在包括由其上表面打开的平坦的金属基部10和具有大量开口的金属麦克风盖20(声波引入孔)构成的麦克风外壳1的边界麦克风中,该金属麦克风盖20附接到底座 部分10覆盖基部10的上表面,其中至少麦克风单元31和形成有预定电路的电路板30容纳在麦克风外壳1中,麦克风外壳中的空间 1填充有组合导电性,渗透性和弹性的填料(例如,金属棉材料或导电海绵材料)50。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Capacitor microphone
    • 电容麦克风
    • US07072479B2
    • 2006-07-04
    • US10336918
    • 2002-12-26
    • Shioto Okita
    • Shioto Okita
    • H04R25/00
    • H04R19/016H04R2307/029
    • The present invention relates to a capacitor microphone which is characterized that even in a microphone with a small diameter such as a lavalier microphone, the noneffective electrostatic capacitance enables to be decreased and a better signal-to-noise ratio enables to be obtained.As shown in FIG. 2, in the capacitor microphone in which a vibration plate 10 strained and fixed on a support ring 11 and a charge back-plate 20 supported on one end-side of a cylinder base 21 face each other and are disposed through a spacer forming a gap, the spacer 30A having at least three spacer pieces, in which the each spacer piece has the same thickness and is disposed apart from the adjacent spacer pieces at generally equal angle on the same circumference, in place of the ring-shaped spacer.
    • 本发明涉及一种电容麦克风,其特征在于,即使在具有小直径的麦克风等麦克风的麦克风中,也能够降低无效的静电电容,并且能够获得更好的信噪比。 如图所示。 如图2所示,在电容麦克风中,其中应变并固定在支撑环11上的振动板10和支撑在气缸底座21的一端侧的充电背板20彼此面对,并且通过间隔件形成间隙 具有至少三个间隔件的间隔件30A,其中每个间隔件具有相同的厚度,并且在相同的圆周上以相等的角度与相邻的间隔件分开设置,而不是环形间隔件。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Microphone
    • 麦克风
    • US06549632B1
    • 2003-04-15
    • US09574830
    • 1997-03-19
    • Hiroshi AkinoBob GreenShioto OkitaKazuhisa KondoShigeru Uzawa
    • Hiroshi AkinoBob GreenShioto OkitaKazuhisa KondoShigeru Uzawa
    • H04R2500
    • H04R9/08
    • A microphone in which a diaphragm which is vibrated by a sound wave received, and a conversion portion such as a magnetic circuit for electrically acting on the diaphragm to convert the vibration into an electric signal are incorporated into a unit case, wherein a first elastic body and a second elastic body are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface, respectively, of an peripheral edge portion of the diaphragm, the diaphragm is mounted on the unit case through the first elastic body on the upper surface of the peripheral edge portion thereof, and one end side of the conversion portion is placed in contact with the second elastic body arranged on the lower surface of the peripheral edge portion of diaphragm to encase the conversion portion into the unit case.
    • 一种麦克风,其中由接收的声波振动的隔膜和用于电动作用在隔膜上的转换部分,以将振动转换成电信号的麦克风被并入单元壳体中,其中第一弹性体 并且在隔膜的周缘部分的上表面和下表面上分别设置有第二弹性体,隔膜通过第一弹性体在其周边部分的上表面上安装在单元壳体上 并且转换部分的一端侧与布置在隔膜的周缘部分的下表面上的第二弹性体接触以将转换部分包围到单元壳体中。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Variable directional microphone
    • 可变方向麦克风
    • US09497539B2
    • 2016-11-15
    • US13064127
    • 2011-03-08
    • Shioto Okita
    • Shioto Okita
    • H04R3/00H04R1/40H04R1/24H04R1/28H04R9/08
    • H04R1/406H04R1/245H04R1/2807H04R3/005H04R9/08
    • There is provided a variable directional microphone including dynamic microphone units that is small in size and has good directional frequency response. In a variable directional microphone 1A in which a unidirectional first dynamic microphone unit (front-side unit) 1F and a second dynamic microphone unit (rear-side unit) 1R, which has substantially the same configuration as that of the front-side unit 1F and is provided with an output adjusting means of sound signal, are provided as a pair; the front-side unit 1F and the rear-side unit 1R are arranged coaxially so that the directivity axes thereof are directed to the directions 180° opposite to each other; and the output signals of the front-side unit 1F and the rear-side unit 1R are generated via a signal synthesis circuit, one rear air chamber 1b is used in common by the front-side unit 1F and the rear-side unit 1R.
    • 提供了一种可变方向麦克风,其包括尺寸小且具有良好的方向频率响应的动态麦克风单元。 在具有与前侧单元1F基本相同的结构的单向第一动力麦克风单元(前侧单元)1F和第二动态麦克风单元(后侧单元)1R的可变方向性麦克风1A中 并且设置有一对声音信号的输出调节装置; 前侧单元1F和后侧单元1R同轴布置,使得其方向轴指向彼此相反的180°的方向; 并且通过信号合成电路产生前侧单元1F和后侧单元1R的输出信号,一个后空气室1b由前侧单元1F和后侧单元1R共同使用。