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    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR HANDLING FAULTS IN A CENTRAL CONTROL DEVICE, AND CONTROL DEVICE
    • 用于处理中央控制装置中的故障的方法和控制装置
    • US20160034363A1
    • 2016-02-04
    • US14776359
    • 2014-03-13
    • FTS COMPUTERTECHNIK GMBH
    • Stefan POLEDNA
    • G06F11/20
    • G06F11/2005G05B19/0428G05B23/0289G05B23/0291G05B2219/24175G05B2219/25232G05B2219/2637G05B2219/31366G06F2201/805G06F2201/85Y02P90/14
    • The invention relates to a method for handling faults in a central control device, wherein the control device comprises a distributed computer system (100), to which distributed computer system (100) sensors (112, 113, 122, 123) are connected or can be connected, wherein the distributed computer system (100), particularly all the components of the computer system, is distributed to a first fault containment unit FCU1 (101) and a second fault containment unit FCU2 (102), wherein FCU1 (101) and FCU2 (102) are each supplied with power via a separate, independent power supply, and wherein FCU1 (101) and FCU2 (102) interchange data solely via galvanically separated lines, and wherein some of the sensors are connected at least to FCU1 (101) and the remainder of the sensors are connected at least to FCU2 (102), and wherein FCU1 (101) and FCU2 (102) are connected to a redundantly designed communication system (131, 132) having one or more actuators, so that, if FCU1 fails, FCU2 will maintain a limited functionality using the sensors assigned to FCU2, and if FCU2 fails, FCU1 will maintain a limited functionality using the sensors assigned to FCU1.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于处理中央控制装置中的故障的方法,其中所述控制装置包括分布式计算机系统(100),所述分布式计算机系统(100)传感器(112,113,122,123)连接到所述分布式计算机系统 其中分布式计算机系统(100)特别是计算机系统的所有组件被分配到第一故障容纳单元FCU1(101)和第二故障容纳单元FCU2(102),其中FCU1(101)和 FCU2(102)各自通过独立的独立电源供电,其中FCU1(101)和FCU2(102)仅通过电隔离线互换数据,并且其中一些传感器至少连接到FCU1(101 )并且其余的传感器至少连接到FCU2(102),并且其中FCU1(101)和FCU2(102)连接到具有一个或多个致动器的冗余设计的通信系统(131,132),使得, 如果FCU1出现故障,则FCU2将维护 使用分配给FCU2的传感器的有限功能,如果FCU2发生故障,FCU1将使用分配给FCU1的传感器保持有限的功能。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Fault reaction, fault isolation, and graceful degradation in a robotic system
    • 机器人系统中的故障反应,故障隔离和优雅降级
    • US09446517B2
    • 2016-09-20
    • US14496768
    • 2014-09-25
    • Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
    • Christopher R. BurnsVaughn FuellingGregory K. TothAkash Patel
    • G05B19/418B25J9/16B25J9/00
    • B25J9/1674B25J9/0084G05B2219/31366G05B2219/40204G05B2219/40205Y02P90/14Y10S901/02
    • A robotic system has arms, arm processors, arm supervisor, and system supervisor. Each arm includes nodes for controlling motors in the arm. Each node, including each arm processor, detects faults affecting the node, places the node into a safe state upon detecting a fault, propagates a fault notification, diagnoses the fault and classifies it, and sends an error message to the supervisor processor. The arm supervisor may detect faults affecting an arm and also perform fault reaction activities. The system supervisor handles the fault as either a system or local fault depending upon its class. For system faults, a fault notification is sent to the arm processors of non-failed arms so that the non-failed arms are placed in the safe state. For local faults, a degraded operation option is provided to a user and if the fault is classified as recoverable, a recovery option is provided to the user.
    • 机器人系统有武器,手臂处理器,手臂主管和系统主管。 每个臂包括用于控制臂中的电动机的节点。 每个节点(包括每个臂处理器)检测到影响节点的故障,在检测到故障时将节点置于安全状态,传播故障通知,诊断故障并对其进行分类,并向管理器处理器发送错误消息。 手臂主管可以检测到影响手臂的故障,并执行故障反应活动。 系统主管根据其类别将系统故障或本地故障处理。 对于系统故障,故障通知被发送到未故障臂的臂处理器,使得未故障的臂被置于安全状态。 对于本地故障,向用户提供降级的操作选项,如果故障被归类为可恢复,则向用户提供恢复选项。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • FAULT REACTION, FAULT ISOLATION, AND GRACEFUL DEGRADATION IN A ROBOTIC SYSTEM
    • 故障反应,故障分离和机器人系统的严重降解
    • US20150112481A1
    • 2015-04-23
    • US14496768
    • 2014-09-25
    • Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc.
    • CHRISTOPHER R. BURNSVaughn FuellingGregory K. TothAkash Patel
    • B25J9/16B25J9/00
    • B25J9/1674B25J9/0084G05B2219/31366G05B2219/40204G05B2219/40205Y02P90/14Y10S901/02
    • A robotic system has arms, arm processors, arm supervisor, and system supervisor. Each arm includes nodes for controlling motors in the arm. Each node, including each arm processor, detects faults affecting the node, places the node into a safe state upon detecting a fault, propagates a fault notification, diagnoses the fault and classifies it, and sends an error message to the supervisor processor. The arm supervisor may detect faults affecting an arm and also perform fault reaction activities. The system supervisor handles the fault as either a system or local fault depending upon its class. For system faults, a fault notification is sent to the arm processors of non-failed arms so that the non-failed arms are placed in the safe state. For local faults, a degraded operation option is provided to a user and if the fault is classified as recoverable, a recovery option is provided to the user.
    • 机器人系统有武器,手臂处理器,手臂主管和系统主管。 每个臂包括用于控制臂中的电动机的节点。 每个节点(包括每个臂处理器)检测到影响节点的故障,在检测到故障时将节点置于安全状态,传播故障通知,诊断故障并对其进行分类,并向管理器处理器发送错误消息。 手臂主管可以检测到影响手臂的故障,并执行故障反应活动。 系统主管根据其类别将系统故障或本地故障处理。 对于系统故障,故障通知被发送到未故障臂的臂处理器,使得未故障的臂被置于安全状态。 对于本地故障,向用户提供降级的操作选项,如果故障被归类为可恢复,则向用户提供恢复选项。
    • 8. 发明公开
    • FAULT REACTION, FAULT ISOLATION, AND GRACEFUL DEGRADATION IN A ROBOTIC SYSTEM
    • FEINLERREAKTION,FEHLERISOLIERUNG UND SANFTE DEGRADIERUNG IN EINEM ROBOTERSYSTEM
    • EP3057742A4
    • 2017-04-26
    • EP14853228
    • 2014-10-03
    • INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS
    • BURNS CHRISTOPHER RFUELLING VAUGHNTOTH GREGORY KPATEL AKASH
    • B25J9/02B25J9/00B25J9/16
    • B25J9/1674B25J9/0084G05B2219/31366G05B2219/40204G05B2219/40205Y02P90/14Y10S901/02
    • A robotic system has arms, arm processors, arm supervisor, and system supervisor. Each arm includes nodes for controlling motors in the arm. Each node, including each arm processor, detects faults affecting the node, places the node into a safe state upon detecting a fault, propagates a fault notification, diagnoses the fault and classifies it, and sends an error message to the supervisor processor. The arm supervisor may detect faults affecting an arm and also perform fault reaction activities. The system supervisor handles the fault as either a system or local fault depending upon its class. For system faults, a fault notification is sent to the arm processors of non-failed arms so that the non-failed arms are placed in the safe state. For local faults, a degraded operation option is provided to a user and if the fault is classified as recoverable, a recovery option is provided to the user.
    • 一个机器人系统有武器,武器处理器,武器管理员和系统主管。 每个臂包括用于控制臂中电机的节点。 每个节点(包括每个臂处理器)检测影响节点的故障,在检测到故障时将节点置于安全状态,传播故障通知,诊断故障并对故障进行分类,并向监督处理器发送错误消息。 手臂管理员可以检测影响手臂的故障并执行故障反应活动。 系统管理员根据其类别将故障处理为系统故障或本地故障。 对于系统故障,将故障通知发送到未故障臂的臂处理器,以使未故障臂处于安全状态。 对于本地故障,向用户提供降级操作选项,如果故障被分类为可恢复,则向用户提供恢复选项。