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1. 发明公开

EP0461529A3 Push switch with improved actuator assembly 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的执行机构总成的推动开关
公开(公告)号：EP0461529A3
公开(公告)日：1992-08-05
申请号：EP91109137.9
申请日：1991-06-04
申请人： FUJITSU LIMITED
发明人： Iwasa, Seiichi, c/o Fujitsu Limited
IPC分类号： H01H13/70
CPC分类号： H01H13/705 , H01H2217/008 , H01H2217/02 , H01H2221/02 , H01H2221/084 , H01H2227/034
摘要： A push switch of the invention comprises a switching-element assembly (100) and an actuator assembly (1a) arranged on the switching-element assembly, wherein the switching-element assembly comprises first and second contacts(110a, 110b), the second contact being arranged over and elastically movable towards the first contact and making contact with the first contact when depressed by the actuator assembly. The basic type of actuator assembly includes an airtight enclosure formed by a domed-shaped elastic film and containing a gas, whereby a bottom surface (12) of the airtight enclosure depresses said second contact when the top surface (11) is pressed down. Several modified types of actuator assembly are also disclosed.

2. 发明申请

US20170076878A1 KEY ASSEMBLY 有权
标题翻译：主要装配
公开(公告)号：US20170076878A1
公开(公告)日：2017-03-16
申请号：US14931816
申请日：2015-11-03
申请人： Acer Incorporated
发明人： Chih-Kai Wang , Wen-Shu Lee
IPC分类号： H01H13/06 , H01H13/14
CPC分类号： H01H13/06 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/705 , H01H35/245 , H01H35/30 , H01H35/34 , H01H2221/02 , H01H2223/002
摘要： A key assembly configured to an electronic device is provided. The key assembly includes a switch component and a flexible button. The switch component is disposed in a case of the electronic device. The flexible button has a pressing portion, a shaft portion, at least one water-resistant portion and an actuating portion. The pressing portion is exposed from the case. The shaft portion connects the pressing portion and the actuating portion, and passes through a through hole of the case. The water-resistant portion is connected to the shaft portion and covers the through hole. The actuating portion is located in the case and aligned to the switch component. When a force is applied to the pressing portion, the pressing portion produces compressive deformation and makes the actuating portion produce expensive deformation to actuate the switch component.
摘要翻译：提供了一种配置成电子设备的按键组件。钥匙组件包括开关部件和柔性按钮。开关部件设置在电子设备的情况下。柔性按钮具有按压部分，轴部分，至少一个防水部分和致动部分。按压部从外壳露出。轴部分连接按压部分和致动部分，并穿过壳体的通孔。防水部分连接到轴部并覆盖通孔。致动部分位于壳体中并与开关部件对准。当按压部分施加力时，按压部分产生压缩变形，并使致动部分产生昂贵的变形以致动开关部件。

3. 发明授权

US4931601A Pressure switch having internal vent chamber 失效
标题翻译：压力开关具有内部通风口
公开(公告)号：US4931601A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-05
申请号：US313790
申请日：1989-02-23
申请人： William J. Lavender
发明人： William J. Lavender
IPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H35/24
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H35/24 , H01H2213/01 , H01H2213/014 , H01H2221/02
摘要： Layers of a thin, electrically insulating material are bonded together to form a switch. The bottom layer of the switch has electrically conductive areas aligned with openings through a second layer. A third layer has a pattern of spaced lines of an electrical conductor positioned over the openings in the second layer. Fluid pressure applied to the bottom layer causes flexing of the bottom layer toward the third layer to bring the electrically conductive areas into contact with the pattern of conductive lines on the third layer, thereby closing the switch. A vent chamber in the second layer is pneumatically coupled to the openings in the second layer so that when the switch is closed air in the openings in the second layer can be vented to the vent chamber. The switch can be used to sense changes in fluid pressure in a water system, for example.
摘要翻译：薄的电绝缘材料的层结合在一起以形成开关。开关的底层具有与通过第二层的开口对准的导电区域。第三层具有定位在第二层中的开口上方的电导体的间隔线的图案。施加到底层的流体压力导致底层朝向第三层弯曲，以使导电区域与第三层上的导线图案接触，由此闭合开关。第二层中的通气室气动地联接到第二层中的开口，使得当开关闭合时，可将第二层开口中的空气排放到通风室。例如，开关可用于检测水系统中的流体压力的变化。

4. 发明授权

US4922067A Fluid pressure switch having venting means for dispersing back pressure 失效
标题翻译：流体压力开关具有用于分散背压的排气装置
公开(公告)号：US4922067A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-01
申请号：US176538
申请日：1988-04-01
申请人： Henry L. West
发明人： Henry L. West
IPC分类号： H01H13/70 , H01H35/34
CPC分类号： H01H35/346 , H01H13/7006 , H01H2213/002 , H01H2213/014 , H01H2221/02
摘要： The invention is a fluid pressure switch which is particularly adapted for use on a water purifying system of the type wherein incoming water pressure and water pressure in a reservoir are used to activate conditioning electronics. In the preferred switch embodiment, a first flexible nonconducting layer of material is positioned over an orifice connected to a source of incoming water and over an orifice connected to a source of reservoir water. A flexible conducting material is positioned abutting the nonconducting layer over each of the orifices. A second layer of nonconductive material having conductive lines affixed thereto is laminated to the first nonconducting layer, such that fluid pressure deforms the conductive layer into electrical contact with the conductive lines. A semi-rigid backing plate, having air chambers formed therein at the location of each orifice, sealably clamps all of the layers to the body of the water purifier and is connected to the area surrounding the flexible conducting material to minimize the back pressure buildup when the flexible conductive material is deformed by water pressure.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种流体压力开关，其特别适用于这种类型的水净化系统，其中储水器中的进水压力和水压被用于启动调节电子设备。在优选的开关实施例中，第一柔性非导电层材料被定位在与进入的水源连接的孔口上方，以及连接到储存器水源的孔口之上。柔性导电材料定位成邻接每个孔上的不导电层。具有固定到其上的导电线的第二非导电材料层被层压到第一非导电层上，使得流体压力使导电层变形成与导电线电接触。在每个孔的位置处形成有空气室的半刚性背板将所有层可密封地夹紧到净水器的主体上，并且连接到围绕柔性导电材料的区域，以最小化背压累积，柔性导电材料通过水压变形。

5. 发明授权

US5152392A Push switch with improved actuator assembly 失效
标题翻译：具有改进的执行机构总成的推动开关
公开(公告)号：US5152392A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-06
申请号：US705650
申请日：1991-05-24
申请人： Seiichi Iwasa
发明人： Seiichi Iwasa
IPC分类号： H01H13/52 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/705
CPC分类号： H01H13/705 , H01H2217/008 , H01H2217/02 , H01H2221/02 , H01H2221/084 , H01H2227/034
摘要： A push switch includes a support, a switching-element assembly arranged on the support, and an actuator assembly arranged on the switching-element assembly. The switching-element assembly includes first and second contacts vertically arranged, with the second contact being elastically movable toward the first contact and making contact with the first contact when depressed by the actuator assembly. The basic actuator assembly includes an airtight enclosure of an elastic film having a domed shape and a gas enclosed therein, so that the bottom surface of the airtight enclosure depresses the second contact by a depression force onto the top surface thereof.

6. 发明授权

US4300029A Remote membrane switch 失效
标题翻译：远程薄膜开关
公开(公告)号：US4300029A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-10
申请号：US110645
申请日：1980-01-09
申请人： Thomas L. Maser
发明人： Thomas L. Maser
IPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H3/12 , H01H3/20
CPC分类号： H01H13/702 , H01H2219/05 , H01H2221/02
摘要： A multi-layered flexible switch wherein the electrical contacts are transversely remote from the area of the switch to be depressed.
摘要翻译：一种多层柔性开关，其中电触点横向远离要被按压的开关的区域。

7. 发明授权

US4268815A Multi-function touch switch apparatus 失效
标题翻译：多功能触摸开关装置
公开(公告)号：US4268815A
公开(公告)日：1981-05-19
申请号：US97610
申请日：1979-11-26
申请人： Franklin N. Eventoff , M. Tyrone Christiansen
发明人： Franklin N. Eventoff , M. Tyrone Christiansen
IPC分类号： H01H1/029 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/703 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/807 , H01C10/10 , H01C10/12
CPC分类号： H01H13/807 , H01H1/029 , H01H13/702 , H01H13/785 , H01H13/80 , H01H13/703 , H01H2201/002 , H01H2201/036 , H01H2203/012 , H01H2203/02 , H01H2211/032 , H01H2213/002 , H01H2215/008 , H01H2221/02 , H01H2225/002 , H01H2225/006 , H01H2227/012 , H01H2227/014 , H01H2229/002 , H01H2229/012 , H01H2229/014 , H01H2229/028 , H01H2229/038 , H01H2231/018 , H01H2239/016 , Y10S84/07
摘要： A multi-function touch switch apparatus has a first semiconductor composition layer disposed on top of a first conductor layer which is affixed to a first base member. A second semiconductor composition layer opposing the first semiconductor in spaced relationship thereto is disposed on a second conductor layer which is itself disposed on the bottom surface of a second support member. A third conductor layer is also disposed on the top surface of the second support member in opposing spaced-apart relationship to a fourth conductor layer disposed on the bottom surface of a third support member. The second and third support members and the affixed conductor layers and semiconductor layers are resiliently deformable in a transverse axis in response to a transverse touch force to thereby cause electrical contact between the second and third conductor layers to provide a closed switch and the first and second semiconductor layers to provide a closed switch in series with a pressure sensitive resistance.
摘要翻译：多功能触摸开关装置具有设置在第一导体层的顶部上的第一半导体组成层，该第一导体层固定到第一基底构件。与第一半导体隔开关系的第二半导体组合物层设置在本身设置在第二支撑构件的底表面上的第二导体层上。第三导体层还以与设置在第三支撑构件的底表面上的第四导体层相对的间隔开的关系设置在第二支撑构件的顶表面上。第二和第三支撑构件和固定的导体层和半导体层可以响应于横向触摸力在横向轴线中弹性变形，从而引起第二和第三导体层之间的电接触以提供闭合的开关，并且第一和第二半导体层提供与压敏电阻串联的闭合开关。

8. 发明申请

WO2017153051A1 VORRICHTUNG UND VERFAHREN ZUR BETÄTIGUNG MECHANISCHER SCHALTMITTEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于驱动机械开关的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017153051A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-14
申请号：PCT/EP2017/000327
申请日：2017-03-12
申请人： PIETER VAN WEENEN & CO. GMBH THE HOUSE OF INNOVATION
发明人： KREBS, Tobias
IPC分类号： H01H3/24 , H01H11/00
CPC分类号： H01H3/24 , H01H11/0062 , H01H2221/02 , H01H2229/018 , H01H2300/052
摘要： Vorrichtungen und Verfahren zur Betätigung eines Schaltmittels (SM) mittels eines elastisches Betätigungselementes mit einer Nicht-Betätigungsform (4) ohne Betätigung des Schaltmittels (SM) und einer Betätigungsform (6) zur Betätigung des Schaltmittels (SM).
摘要翻译：
装置和方法赌注＆AUML;通过弹性赌注＆AUML的手段一个开关装置（SM）的致动;致动与非贝特＆AUML元件;所述开关装置（SM）和BET BEAR的致动;没有赌注＆AUML致动形式致动模具（4）（6）用于处理开关装置（SM）。

9. 发明公开

EP3236816A1 A BEVERAGE PREPARATION MACHINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：饮料制备机
公开(公告)号：EP3236816A1
公开(公告)日：2017-11-01
申请号：EP15813422.1
申请日：2015-12-17
申请人： Nestec S.A.
发明人： PUGLIESE, Alexandre
IPC分类号： A47J31/44
CPC分类号： A47J31/4407 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/0484 , H01H3/12 , H01H3/24 , H01H9/161 , H01H13/14 , H01H13/807 , H01H13/83 , H01H2219/052 , H01H2219/054 , H01H2219/06 , H01H2221/02
摘要： A food or beverage preparation machine, comprising a control panel (5), the control panel (5) comprising an actuator (5x) for setting at least one food or beverage preparation parameter of the food or beverage preparation machine (1) to a predetermined value and a controlling unit, comprises a pressure sensor (6x) electronically connected to said controlling unit for controlling the functioning of the food or beverage preparation machine, and associated with said actuator, said actuator (5x) being pressure-sensitive and comprising a first end (50) with a first deformable surface (51) which is configured to receive a press action (F) from a user, a second end (52) with a second deformable surface (53) which is in physical contact with said pressure sensor (6x), and an elongate portion (54) connecting said first end (50) and said second end (52), said elongate portion (54) being configured to transfer to said second end (52) a pressure that has been generated at said first end (50), such that when a press action (F) is applied to said first deformable surface (51), said pressure is transferred to said second deformable surface (53) by said elongate portion and is applied to said pressure sensor (6x) so as to set said at least one food or beverage preparation parameter.
摘要翻译： 1。一种食物或饮料制备机器，包括控制面板（5），所述控制面板（5）包括致动器（5x），用于将所述食物或饮料制备机器（1）的至少一个食物或饮料制备参数设定为预定的值和控制单元，包括电子地连接到所述控制单元的压力传感器（6x），用于控制食物或饮料制备机的功能，并且与所述致动器相关联，所述致动器（5x）是压力敏感的并且包括第一（50）具有第一可变形表面（51）和第二可变形表面（53），所述第一可变形表面（51）构造成接收来自使用者的按压动作（F），所述第二可变形表面（53）与所述压力传感器（6x）以及连接所述第一端部（50）和所述第二端部（52）的细长部分（54），所述细长部分（54）构造成将在所述第二端部所述第一端（50），例如当对所述第一可变形表面（51）施加压力作用（F）时，所述压力通过所述细长部分传递到所述第二可变形表面（53），并施加到所述压力传感器（6x）上，以便将所述至少一个食物或饮料制备参数。

10. 发明公开

EP1798745A3 Pneumatic MEMS switch and method of fabricating the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：气动MEMS开关和制造过程
公开(公告)号：EP1798745A3
公开(公告)日：2009-01-28
申请号：EP06121124.9
申请日：2006-09-22
申请人： Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
发明人： Kim, Che-heung , Choi, Hyung , Song, In-sang , Lee, Sang-hun , Kwon, Sang-wook , Kim, Dong-kyun , Hong, Young-tack , Kim, Jong-seok , Lee, Chang-seung
IPC分类号： H01H59/00 , H01H35/34
CPC分类号： H01H59/0009 , H01H35/346 , H01H2221/02
摘要： A pneumatic micro electro mechanical system switch includes a substrate, a pneumatic actuating unit disposed on the substrate; the pneumatic actuating unit having a plurality of variable air cavities communicating such that when one of the plurality of variable air cavities is compressed, the rest are expanded; a signal line having a plurality of switching lines, each of which passes through a corresponding one of the plurality of variable air cavities and has switching ends disposed in a spaced-apart relation with each other in the corresponding one of the plurality of variable air cavities; a movable switching unit to connect the first and the second switching ends of each of the plurality of switching lines if one of the plurality of variable air cavities is compressed; and a driving unit to drive the pneumatic actuating unit so as to selectively compress the plurality of variable air cavities.

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