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1. 发明授权

US06186426B1 Comminution and distribution device for comminutable, pumpable materials 失效
标题翻译：粉碎和分配设备，可分解，可泵送的材料
公开(公告)号：US06186426B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-13
申请号：US09276748
申请日：1999-03-26
申请人： Anton Killer
发明人： Anton Killer
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B01J2/04 , B01J2/14
摘要： The comminution and distribution device according to the invention can be used to crush comminutable, pumpable materials, in particular mechanically dewatered slurry, into roughly the same sized pieces, and feed them in controllable quantities to a downstream device, e.g., a dryer. To this end, the slurry is conveyed through a gap formed by two oppositely rotatable parts. In preferred embodiments of the device according to the invention, both parts exhibit recesses on the side facing the gap, which are designed in such a way that, when the two parts are turned opposite each other in the preset rotational direction, slurry strands with periodically alternating areas with smaller and larger cross sections are formed, transported outside and split at locations exhibiting smaller cross sections.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的粉碎和分配装置可以用于将可分解的可泵送材料，特别是机械脱水的浆料粉碎成大致相同尺寸的碎片，并将其以可控量供给到下游装置，例如干燥器。为此，浆料通过由两个可相对旋转的部分形成的间隙传送。在根据本发明的装置的优选实施例中，两个部件在面向间隙的一侧表现出凹部，其设计成使得当两个部件在预设的旋转方向上彼此相对地相反时，具有周期性地形成具有较小和较大横截面的交替区域，被传送到外部并在显示较小横截面的位置处分开。

2. 发明授权

US06394376B1 Material processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：材料加工设备
公开(公告)号：US06394376B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09505568
申请日：2000-02-17
申请人： Larry E. Koenig
发明人： Larry E. Koenig
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/16 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/146 , B02C18/182 , B02C18/2233 , B02C18/24 , B02C2018/188
摘要： A modular material processing apparatus comprises a housing including a frame, the frame defining a pair of oppositely facing lateral ends and a pair of oppositely facing longitudinal sides; a pair of co-acting, substantially parallel, counter-rotating roller assemblies, each of the roller assemblies including a substantially cylindrical, material processing roller member mounted to a rotating shaft extending substantially parallel with the longitudinal sides; a first support assembly mounted to one of the lateral ends of the frame, the first support assembly including a fixed support and an adjustable support, each of the fixed and adjustable supports supporting a corresponding one of the roller assemblies; and a second support assembly mounted to the other one of the lateral ends of the frame, the second support assembly including a fixed support and an adjustable support, each of the fixed and adjustable supports supporting a corresponding one of the roller assemblies. Each of the first and second support assemblies include a fixed support block retaining the fixed support; an adjustable support block retaining the adjustable support and being laterally slidable with respect to the fixed support block; a shim positioned on a lateral side of the adjustable support block, between the adjustable support block and a fixed member of the support assembly; and a lock for securing the adjustable support block and shim to the fixed member during normal operation of the material processing apparatus. Accordingly, the lateral distance between the fixed support and the lateral support on each of the first and second support assemblies may be adjusted by changing the thickness of the shim.
摘要翻译：模块化材料处理装置包括壳体，其包括框架，框架限定一对相对的侧向端部和一对相对的纵向侧面; 一对共同作用的，基本上平行的反转辊组件，每个辊组件包括安装到基本上平行于纵向侧面延伸的旋转轴的基本上圆柱形的材料处理辊构件; 第一支撑组件，其安装到所述框架的一个侧端部，所述第一支撑组件包括固定支撑件和可调节支撑件，所述固定和可调节支撑件中的每一个支撑相应的一个所述辊组件; 以及第二支撑组件，其安装到所述框架的另一个侧端部中，所述第二支撑组件包括固定支撑件和可调整的支撑件，所述固定和可调节支撑件中的每一个支撑相应的一个所述辊组件。第一和第二支撑组件中的每一个包括保持固定支撑件的固定支撑块; 保持所述可调节支撑并且相对于所述固定支撑块可侧向滑动的可调支撑块; 位于所述可调整支撑块的横向侧上的垫片，位于所述可调节支撑块和所述支撑组件的固定构件之间; 以及用于在材料处理装置的正常操作期间将可调节的支撑块固定并固定到固定构件上的锁。因此，可以通过改变垫片的厚度来调节固定支撑件和第一和第二支撑组件中的每一个上的侧向支撑件之间的横向距离。

3. 发明授权

US06311908B1 Crushing method for waste containing materials unfit for crushing and apparatus for its practice 有权
标题翻译：用于破碎粉碎的材料的粉碎方法及其实践设备
公开(公告)号：US06311908B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-06
申请号：US09462750
申请日：2000-01-14
申请人： Takao Kajiyama , Kohei Kawamura , Ryozou Kushida , Hiroshi Arito
发明人： Takao Kajiyama , Kohei Kawamura , Ryozou Kushida , Hiroshi Arito
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/14 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/145 , B02C18/2233 , B02C19/22 , B02C2018/147
摘要： The present invention is designed to perform a primary crushing operation including hooking and crushing of the top face part of waste through cooperation of a supporting projection and a first crushing roller. The first crushing roller also conveys the waste. A secondary crushing operation includes crushing of a bottom face part and the top face part of the waste W, while lifting the waste is performed by the first crushing roller and a second crushing roller. And, a tertiary crushing operation including crushing of the object material, that is to be crushed, into small pieces and discharging of these pieces separately from the materials that are unfit for crushing is performed by the second crushing roller and a third crushing roller. The primary crushing operation, secondary crushing operation and tertiary crushing operation are performed one after another, for the purpose of separating and discharging materials that are unfit for crushing without deforming them, and accurately crushing the object material such as frame member, etc., even if the waste is directly submitted to the crushing operations without removing the materials that are unfit for crushing such as a motor, compressor, etc. The recovery ratio of valuables is thus improved upon.
摘要翻译：本发明旨在进行主要的粉碎操作，包括通过支撑突起和第一破碎辊的协作来对废物的顶面部分进行钩压和破碎。第一台破碎辊也传送废物。次级破碎操作包括破碎废物W的底面部分和顶面部分，同时由第一破碎辊和第二破碎辊进行废物的提取。并且，通过第二破碎辊和第三破碎辊进行三次破碎操作，包括将要粉碎的物体粉碎成小块并将其与不适于粉碎的材料分开排出。一次破碎操作，二次破碎操作和三次破碎操作一个接一个地进行，用于分离和排出不会变形的不适于粉碎的材料，并且甚至准确地粉碎诸如框架构件等的物体材料如果废物直接进入破碎作业，而不去除不适用于电动机，压缩机等破碎的材料，则贵重物品的回收率得到改善。

4. 发明授权

US06626383B1 Device for breaking, tearing, and crushing through plant material 失效
标题翻译：通过植物材料破碎，撕裂和破碎的装置
公开(公告)号：US06626383B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09898925
申请日：2002-01-16
申请人： James S. Campbell
发明人： James S. Campbell
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/142 , B02C18/18
摘要： An improved device for crushing plant material and including contra-rotating rotors comprising a core member with an equal number of not less than three and not more than six blades tangentially disposed thereon.at equal degree angle orientation with each adjacent blade, said blades having flat sides and flat distal end surfaces disposed at substantially 90 degree angles to said sides and interconnected thereto along sharp edges, wherein optimal blade length, optimal positive rake angle, optimal blade thickness, and optimal unsupported blade length are presented.
摘要翻译：一种用于破碎植物材料并包括反转转子的改进装置，其包括具有相等数量的不少于三个且不多于六个叶片的芯构件，其切向设置在其上，与每个相邻叶片以等角度取向，所述叶片具有平坦侧面和平坦的远端表面设置成与所述侧面大致成90度的角度并且沿着锋利的边缘与其相互连接，其中呈现了最佳叶片长度，最佳正前角，最佳叶片厚度以及最佳未支撑的叶片长度。

5. 发明授权

US06550702B2 Apparatus for removing and chipping wood scraps 失效
标题翻译：用于清除和切碎木屑的设备
公开(公告)号：US06550702B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-22
申请号：US09796567
申请日：2001-02-28
申请人： William R Champlin
发明人： William R Champlin
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/2291 , B02C18/06 , B02C18/22 , B02C2023/165 , B02C2201/066 , B27L11/002
摘要： An apparatus for receiving wood scraps from a work area and reducing the scraps to wood chips having a saleable consistency and size. The apparatus includes a combined chipper and a blower section, the chipper section being mounted on the intake side of the blower section so that the blower section draws the wood scraps into the chipper section, and then draws the resulting chips from the chipper section and discharges them to a predetermined collection area. The chipper section includes a grate having a plurality of through openings, and a rotating chipper blade that is positioned in front of the grate. The blower fan is mounted behind the grate so as to receive the chips passing therethrough, and discharges the chips through an opening in the surrounding housing. A flexible hose or other conduit may be mounted to the intake opening of the chipper section for vacuuming up and collecting wood scraps from the work area. A vertically extending chute may also be included for combined gravity and vacuum feed of the wood scraps.
摘要翻译：一种用于从工作区域接收木屑并将废料减少到具有可销售稠度和尺寸的木屑的装置。该装置包括组合式切片机和鼓风机部分，切片部分安装在鼓风机部分的进气侧，使得鼓风机部分将木屑吸入切碎机部分，然后从切屑部分抽出所得的切屑，并将其排出他们到预定的收集区域。切屑部分包括具有多个通孔的炉排和位于炉排前方的旋转切片机叶片。鼓风机安装在格栅的后面，以便接收穿过其中的碎屑，并通过周围壳体中的开口排出碎片。柔性软管或其他导管可以安装到切片部分的进气口，用于从工作区域抽真空并收集木屑。还可以包括垂直延伸的滑槽，用于木屑的重力和真空进料。

6. 发明授权

US06616077B2 Material processing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：材料加工设备
公开(公告)号：US06616077B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US10062824
申请日：2002-01-31
申请人： Larry E. Koenig
发明人： Larry E. Koenig
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/16 , B02C18/142 , B02C18/146 , B02C18/182 , B02C18/2233 , B02C18/24 , B02C2018/188
摘要： A method for adjusting the separation between a pair of roller assemblies. A frame is provided. One roller assembly is rotatably supported by a first pair of supports fixed with respect to the frame. On the other hand, another roller assembly is rotatably supported by a second pair of supports that are movable with respect to the frame. A pair of shims is provided. One shim is positioned between a first one of the second pair of supports and a first member that is fixed with respect to the frame. The other shim is positioned between a second one of the second pair of supports and a second member that is fixed with respect to the frame.
摘要翻译：一种用于调节一对辊组件之间的间隔的方法。提供了一个框架。一个辊组件由相对于框架固定的第一对支撑件可旋转地支撑。另一方面，另一个辊组件由相对于框架可移动的第二对支撑件可旋转地支撑。提供一对垫片。一个垫片被定位在第二对支撑件中的第一个和第二部件之间，该第一部件相对于框架是固定的。另一个垫片定位在第二对支撑件中的第二个和第二构件之间，该第二构件相对于框架固定。

7. 发明授权

US06484955B2 Shredding machine 失效
标题翻译：破碎机
公开(公告)号：US06484955B2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US09912466
申请日：2001-07-24
申请人： Liang-Ching Hsu
发明人： Liang-Ching Hsu
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/0007 , B02C18/142 , B02C2018/0046
摘要： A shredding machine includes cutter holders and washers mounted in a base frame to hold two sets of circular cutters on two parallel shafts, a motor adapted to rotate the shafts through a transmission gear set, and baffle means installed in the base frame to support the cutter holders and to protect the circular cutters from deformation,_the cutter holders each having an invertedly disposed T-shaped holder body, at least one through hole for the passing of the revolving shafts, and pulleys disposed at different elevations and supported on the revolving shafts at top and bottom sides.
摘要翻译：切碎机包括安装在基座框架中的切割器保持器和垫圈，以在两个平行的轴上保持两组圆形切割器，适于使轴通过传动齿轮组旋转的马达和安装在基座中以支撑切割器的挡板装置并且为了保护圆形切割器不变形，每个具有倒置设置的T形保持器主体的刀架，至少一个用于使转动轴通过的通孔和设置在不同高度的滑轮，并支撑在旋转轴上顶部和底部。

8. 发明授权

US06257511B1 Wood-chipping machines 失效
标题翻译：木屑切割机
公开(公告)号：US06257511B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-10
申请号：US09398644
申请日：1999-09-17
申请人： Anthony L. Turner
发明人： Anthony L. Turner
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B27L11/005 , B02C18/143 , B02C18/18
摘要： A wood-chipping machine has a plurality of cutters carried by a flywheel which is rotated to move the cutters across a throat through which material to be chipped is fed, and in which each cutter is substantially frusto-conical and hence circular and a plurality of such cutters form a blade at a generally radial location of the flywheel. These facilitate blade replacement in the event of wear, e.g., by adjusting the worn cutter angularly.
摘要翻译：切碎机具有由飞轮承载的多个切割器，其被旋转以使切割器移动穿过要被切碎的材料供给的喉部，并且其中每个切割器基本上是截头圆锥形的，因此圆形和多个这种切割器在飞轮的大致径向位置处形成叶片。这些在磨损的情况下，例如通过有角度地调整磨损的刀片来促进刀片更换。

9. 发明授权

US06685120B2 Hay bale separating apparatus and method 失效
标题翻译：干草捆分离装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06685120B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-03
申请号：US10035285
申请日：2002-01-03
申请人： Kenny Grellner
发明人： Kenny Grellner
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： A01F29/005
摘要： The present invention related to devices for mechanically separating hay bales. More particularly, the present invention relates to devices intended to flake rather then shred or grind bales. The invention is of the type having a horizontal main frame, a biasing means thereon for moving a hay bale, a separation means toward which the biasing means moves the bale, and a transportation means for moving the bale to the locate at which hay is desired to be flaked. The improvement of the present invention is a separation means comprised of a flaking shaft on substantially the same plane as the support surface, the shaft having at least one flaking sprocket mounted thereon with at least one tooth with a concave leading edge and a convex trailing edge, the two edges meeting in a tip, and the shaft driven so as to rotate at a low speed so that the concave edge of the tooth engages the bale on the up stroke gently separating the bale into flaked portions and discharging the flaked portions up and away from the separating means.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于机械分离干草捆的装置。更具体地，本发明涉及旨在剥落而不是碎片或研磨捆的装置。本发明是具有水平主框架的类型，用于移动干草捆的偏置装置，偏置装置移动捆包的分离装置和用于将捆包移动到期望干草的位置的运送装置要剥皮本发明的改进是一种分离装置，其包括在与支撑表面基本相同的平面上的剥离轴，该轴具有安装在其上的至少一个片状链轮，其中至少一个齿具有凹入的前缘和凸出的后缘所述两个边缘处于尖端，并且所述轴被驱动以便以低速旋转，使得所述齿的凹入边缘在上行程上接合所述捆包，将所述捆包轻轻地分离成片状部分并向上排出所述片状部分，远离分离装置。

10. 发明授权

US06513740B2 Blade of a paper shredder 有权
公开(公告)号：US06513740B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09770058
申请日：2001-01-24
申请人： Ming-Hui Ho
发明人： Ming-Hui Ho
IPC分类号： B02C1806
CPC分类号： B02C18/142 , B02C18/0007 , B02C18/182
摘要： A paper shredder has two rotary cutters each having multiple blades spaced apart from each other. Each blade has a first cutting blade with multiple cutting edges and a second cutting blade with multiple cutting edges alternate with respect to the cutting edges of the first cutting blade so that when shredding the paper, only one cutting edge engages the paper.

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