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    • 4. 发明申请
    • SOLID STATE OPTICAL CONVERTER
    • 固态光学转换器
    • WO9217801A3
    • 1992-11-26
    • PCT/US9202556
    • 1992-03-27
    • MASSACHUSETTS INST TECHNOLOGY
    • LE HAN QGOODHUE WILLIAM D
    • H01S3/094H01S5/04H01S5/06G02B5/14
    • H01S5/041H01S3/094H01S5/0609
    • This invention provides an optical converter suitable for use as the gain medium in lasers, optical amplifiers and other optical devices. The converter consists of at least one and preferable two or more optical converter elements which are sandwiched and separated by inactive dielectric layers. An optical pump beam may be passed to the active converter elements through an anti-reflection layer at one surface of the converter and a high reflection mirror may be provided at the opposite side of the converter to reflect the pump beam incident thereon back into the converter for a second pass. Each converter element has one or more absorber layers, at least one radiation layer receiving energy from the absorber layers and preferably outputting energy at a slightly different wavelength than the wavelength at which the absorber layers optimally absorb, and preferably at least one index-of-refraction compensator (IRC) layer which compensates for changes in index-of-refraction induced by the absorber and radiator layers to provide a low divergence far field optical intensity profile for the converter with no substantial side bands.
    • 本发明提供了一种适用于激光器,光放大器和其他光学器件中的增益介质的光学转换器。 该转换器由至少一个并且优选的两个或更多个光学转换器元件组成,所述光学转换器元件被非活性电介质层夹住并分开。 光泵浦光束可以通过转换器的一个表面处的抗反射层传递到有源转换器元件,并且可以在转换器的相对侧提供高反射镜以将入射在其上的泵浦光束反射回转换器 第二次通过。 每个转换器元件具有一个或多个吸收层,至少一个辐射层接收来自吸收层的能量并且优选以与吸收层最佳吸收的波长略微不同的波长输出能量,并且优选至少一个折射率层, 折射补偿器(IRC)层,其补偿由吸收器和辐射器层引起的折射率的变化,从而为没有实质边带的转换器提供低发散远场光强度分布。