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    • 1. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY, ITS MOUNTING STRUCTURE, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    • 液晶显示器,其安装结构和电子设备
    • WO1996008746A1
    • 1996-03-21
    • PCT/JP1995001834
    • 1995-09-14
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATIONUCHIYAMA, Kenji
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    • G02F01/1345
    • G02F1/13452
    • All or part of electronic components required for a liquid crystal driving circuit or a liquid crystal display control circuit as well as a semiconductor chip for driving the liquid crystal are mounted on the same circuit board made of an ordinary hard board material. The output terminals of the cirucit board are connected to the liquid crystal cells by using a well known means such as an anisotropic conductive film. The input terminals of the circuit board are connected to the terminals of a main board, on which the liquid crystal display is mounted, through a flexible cable connected to the circuit board or a rubber connector made of conductive rubber, or directly connected to the terminals with an anisotropic conductive film, solder, or bonding agent. Therefore, the liquid crystal display can be fixed between the case of the electronic device and the main board coupled with the case, with the rubber connector held in a compressed state between the input terminals of the circuit board and terminals of the main board.
    • 液晶驱动电路或液晶显示控制电路所需的全部或部分电子部件以及用于驱动液晶的半导体芯片安装在由普通硬板材料制成的同一电路板上。 cirucit板的输出端子通过使用诸如各向异性导电膜的众所周知的手段连接到液晶单元。 电路板的输入端子通过连接到电路板的柔性电缆或由导电橡胶制成的橡胶连接器连接到安装有液晶显示器的主板的端子,或直接连接到端子 具有各向异性导电膜,焊料或粘合剂。 因此,液晶显示器可以固定在电子设备的壳体和与壳体连接的主板之间,橡胶连接器在电路板的输入端子和主板的端子之间保持压缩状态。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY SUITABLE FOR NARROW FRAME
    • 液晶显示适用于窄框架
    • WO1997000462A1
    • 1997-01-03
    • PCT/JP1995001201
    • 1995-06-16
    • HITACHI, LTD.HAYAKAWA, KoujiFUJIEDA, MasayoshiHOSHINO, NoboruIMASAKA, Yoshiyuki
    • HITACHI, LTD.
    • G02F01/1345
    • G02F1/1345
    • A liquid crystal display having high display quality by improving flatness of liquid crystal cell gaps in a frame region of a peripheral portion of a liquid crystal display element suitable for a narrow frame. The display comprises a pair of liquid crystal display element substrates (311, 312) so disposed by seal members (44) as to oppose each other through a liquid crystal, and a plurality of liquid crystal driving devices (74, 77) connected to wirings on each liquid crystal display element substrate. Each of the substrates includes a plurality of display electrodes (46-n) wired in parallel, a plurality of parallel terminal electrodes (41-n), a plurality of slanting line wiring electrodes (45-n) parallel to one another, and a plurality of dummy electrodes (43) substantially parallel to the terminal electrodes, and each wiring electrode is formed so that variance of the wiring resistance between the center portion and the end portions of each liquid crystal driving circuit and variance of an area occupying ratio per unit area of the wiring disposed below the seal member are smaller than predetermined allowance values, respectively.
    • 通过提高适合于窄帧的液晶显示元件的周边部分的框架区域中的液晶单元间隙的平坦度,具有高显示质量的液晶显示器。 显示器包括一对液晶显示元件基板(311,312),这些液晶显示元件基板通过密封件(44)通过液晶彼此相对设置,并且多个液晶驱动装置(74,77)连接到布线 在每个液晶显示元件基板上。 每个基板包括并联布线的多个显示电极(46-n),多个平行端子电极(41-n),彼此平行的多个倾斜线路布线电极(45-n),以及 多个与端子电极基本平行的虚拟电极(43),并且每个布线电极形成为使得每个液晶驱动电路的中心部分和端部之间的布线电阻的变化和单位面积占有率的变化 布置在密封构件下方的配线的面积分别小于预定的容许值。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    • 液晶显示面板及其制造方法
    • WO1997044705A1
    • 1997-11-27
    • PCT/JP1997001684
    • 1997-05-19
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATIONKATAGAMI, Satoru
    • SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION
    • G02F01/1345
    • G02F1/133345G02F1/1345
    • A transparent electrode (11) the number of which corresponds to that of a picture element is formed on a liquid crystal display region on an inner surface of a liquid crystal panel substrate (10), and external connecting terminals (12) at free end portions of a plurality of leader lines (18) conductively connected to this transparent electrode on the outer side of the liquid crystal display region. On the inner surface of the liquid crystal panel substrate on which the transparent electrode, leader lines and external connecting terminals are formed, an acrylic thermosetting resin is applied to the whole area thereof to a small thickness by a spin-coating method to form a transparent insulating film (16). A polyimide resin is then applied to the portion of the liquid crystal display region which is on an outer surface of this transparent insulating film, and the resultant layer of polyimide resin is fired to form an orientation film (14). When this orientation film is rubbed by a rubbing roller, rubbing unevenness rarely occurs since the leader lines and external connecting terminals are covered with the transparent insulating film, so that the display unevenness on a liquid display panel decreases.
    • 在液晶面板基板(10)的内表面上的液晶显示区域上形成数量相当于像素的透明电极(11),在液晶面板基板(10)的内表面上形成有外部连接端子(12) 在液晶显示区域的外侧与该透明电极导电连接的多个引出线(18)。 在其上形成有透明电极,引出线和外部连接端子的液晶面板基板的内表面上,通过旋转涂布法将丙烯酸类热固性树脂施加到其整个区域,以小的厚度形成透明 绝缘膜(16)。 然后将聚酰亚胺树脂施加到在该透明绝缘膜的外表面上的液晶显示区域的部分上,并将所得到的聚酰亚胺树脂层烧成以形成取向膜(14)。 当该定向膜被摩擦辊摩擦时,由于引导线和外部连接端子被透明绝缘膜覆盖,所以很少发生摩擦不均匀,使得液体显示面板上的显示不均匀性降低。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY
    • 液晶显示器
    • WO1994024604A1
    • 1994-10-27
    • PCT/JP1993000458
    • 1993-04-09
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.TOGASHI, Seigo
    • CITIZEN WATCH CO., LTD.
    • G02F01/1345
    • G02F1/13452G02F1/1362
    • In a liquid crystal display, the driving ICs through which to access the display are mounted on sheets by the COG assembling. The external junctions (12 and 13) are arranged in a direction substantially rectangular to the direction of the display (5), when observing from the IC mounting parts (8 and 9), so that external lines (14 and 15) are connected to the input electrodes (10 and 11) which are connected to the input terminals of the driving ICs (6 and 7). In this way, the lengths (a and b) of the flange of the sheets (1 and 2) can be decreased to reduce the outer dimensions of the liquid crystal display by 20 % or more. Also, the expected numbers of the displays per unit area of sheet material can be increased by 50 % or more. Further, in the manufacture of liquid crystal displays of an active matrix type using an anode oxidation method, there is no need for cutting off the parts of the common electrodes for the anode oxidation. No steps are required to cut apart such parts. The manufacturing processes are simplified accordingly.
    • 在液晶显示器中,通过COG组装将通过其进入显示器的驱动IC安装在片材上。 当从IC安装部分(8和9)观察时,外部结(12和13)沿与显示器(5)的方向大致矩形的方向布置,使得外部线路(14和15)连接到 连接到驱动IC(6和7)的输入端的输入电极(10和11)。 以这种方式,可以减小片材(1和2)的凸缘的长度(a和b),以将液晶显示器的外部尺寸减小20%以上。 此外,片材的每单位面积的显示器的预期数量可以增加50%以上。 此外,在使用阳极氧化法制造有源矩阵型的液晶显示器时,不需要切断用于阳极氧化的公共电极的部分。 切割这些部件不需要任何步骤。 相应地简化制造过程。