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    • 5. 发明专利
    • PRESSURE SENSOR OF OPTICAL FIBER
    • JPS63225134A
    • 1988-09-20
    • JP5873487
    • 1987-03-16
    • MITSUBISHI RAYON CO
    • ICHIMURA KIYOSHIYASUHARA KOZOSUEMATSU CHIAKI
    • G02B6/00G01L1/24
    • PURPOSE:To dispense with complicated machining of rigid-body plates of a sensor and to facilitate assembling and fitting of the rigid-body plates, by a method wherein an optical fiber bundle formed by braiding a plurality of optical fibers is used as a pressure detecting element. CONSTITUTION:A braided bundle 1 of optical fibers is in a uniform state when it is not pressed. When a pressure is applied to the optical fiber bundle 1, only a part thereof to which the pressure is applied is deformed, and therefore a loss of light in optical fibers 2 in this part increases. While the loss of light increases with an increase in a pressing force, it tends to be different according to braiding. Accordingly, pressure sensors having different sensitivities can be furnished by adjusting the number of times of braiding. In other words, the sensor requiring a large sensitivity can be furnished by increasing the number of braidings, while the sensor not requiring the same can be furnished by lessening said number. Since a pressure detecting element is constructed of the braided optical fibers in this way, a pressure member having a specific indented surface is dispensed with, and the pressure sensor can be constructed only by holding the pressure detecting element between flat rigid-body plates 5.