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    • 91. 发明申请
    • Operating System Providing Consistent Operations Across Multiple Input Devices
    • 操作系统通过多个输入设备提供一致的操作
    • US20090187847A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12016895
    • 2008-01-18
    • Paul Mercer
    • Paul Mercer
    • G06F13/20G06F3/14
    • G06F3/038
    • An operating system of a mobile computing device translates primitive input signal from an input device to a navigation message invoking a navigation operation at application programs. The navigation operation represents a unit of action (e.g., ‘select’ an item) intended by a user on an application program. Different input signals from different input devices are mapped to navigation messages at the operating system. The application program receives and processes the navigation message; and thus, the application program is relieved of tasks associated with processing primitive input signals. By providing the navigation messages from the operating system, consistent navigation operations can be achieved at different application programs, and application programmers can conveniently program application programs for computing devices with different hardware configurations.
    • 移动计算设备的操作系统将原始输入信号从输入设备转换为在应用程序中调用导航操作的导航消息。 导航操作表示用户在应用程序上所期望的动作单元(例如,“选择”项目)。 来自不同输入设备的不同输入信号被映射到操作系统处的导航消息。 应用程序接收并处理导航消息; 因此,应用程序免除与处理基本输入信号相关联的任务。 通过提供来自操作系统的导航消息,可以在不同的应用程序中实现一致的导航操作,并且应用程序员可以方便地为具有不同硬件配置的计算设备编程应用程序。
    • 92. 发明申请
    • OPTICAL SENSOR BASED USER INTERFACE FOR A PORTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    • 基于光传感器的便携式电子设备的用户界面
    • US20090184942A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12177460
    • 2008-07-22
    • Yoon Kean WongWilliam Robert Hanson
    • Yoon Kean WongWilliam Robert Hanson
    • G06F3/042
    • H04M1/72527G06F1/1626G06F1/1632G06F1/1684G06F1/1698G06F3/0421G06F3/04842G06F3/0485G06F2200/1632H04M1/233H04M1/274525H04M1/7253H04M2250/02H04M2250/12H04W88/02
    • An apparatus and method are described herein, which simultaneously promotes a positive computing experience for users of portable computer systems and increases overall durability and longevity thereof. In one embodiment, an optical apparatus enhances the user computing experience, in one embodiment by simplifying operation, and is much more durable and long-lasting than mechanical switch and dial type devices it may replace. In one embodiment, the present invention is directed to an apparatus, which enables efficient portable computer device function, field, and data selection, gaming, input, interconnection, and other switching-related functions, simplifying operation and enhancing versatility thereof, yet without exposing the portable computer interior to any degree to incursion of environmental contamination. In one embodiment, an optical apparatus obviates openings in a portable computer package which would otherwise be required. In one embodiment, the apparatus, capable of sensing manipulation and directed by software, has a light source and corresponding light sensor.
    • 本文描述了一种装置和方法,其同时为便携式计算机系统的用户提供积极的计算体验,并且增加其整体耐久性和寿命。 在一个实施例中,光学设备在一个实施例中通过简化操作来增强用户计算体验,并且比可以替代的机械开关和拨号型设备更耐用和持久。 在一个实施例中,本发明涉及一种能够实现高效的便携式计算机设备功能,场和数据选择,游戏,输入,互连和其他切换相关功能的装置,简化操作并增强其通用性,但不暴露 便携式计算机内部在任何程度上侵入环境污染。 在一个实施例中,光学装置消除了否则将需要的便携式计算机包装中的开口。 在一个实施例中,能够感测操纵和由软件引导的装置具有光源和对应的光传感器。
    • 93. 发明申请
    • ON-SCREEN MENU BUTTONS INCLUDING MULTIPLE MODES
    • 屏幕菜单按钮包括多种模式
    • US20090172597A1
    • 2009-07-02
    • US11967218
    • 2007-12-30
    • Paul Mercer
    • Paul Mercer
    • G06F3/048
    • G06F3/0482G06F3/0488
    • Menu items are displayed on a screen, for example in the form of user-activatable on-screen buttons. A root menu is displayed, including a “more” button that allows the user to navigate to one or more sub-menus. Each menu can contain function buttons, menu buttons, or any combination thereof. Function buttons provide direct access to functions. Menu buttons provide access to sub-menus, which may be provided in a hierarchical arrangement. In some sub-menus, a menu title button replaces the “more” button and provides access to a previously displayed menu. The user can activate a displayed function button in any menu or sub-menu to perform an action associated with the function button.In one aspect, all menus are displayed in the same area of the screen. When a menu is to be displayed, it replaces the previously displayed menu. By presenting only a limited set of buttons at any given time, the present invention provides access to functions without obscuring the workspace.
    • 菜单项显示在屏幕上,例如以用户可激活的屏幕按钮的形式。 显示根菜单,包括允许用户导航到一个或多个子菜单的“更多”按钮。 每个菜单可以包含功能按钮,菜单按钮或其任何组合。 功能按钮提供对功能的直接访问。 菜单按钮提供对子菜单的访问,子菜单可以以分层布置提供。 在某些子菜单中,菜单标题按钮替换“更多”按钮,并提供对先前显示的菜单的访问。 用户可以激活任何菜单或子菜单中显示的功能按钮来执行与功能按钮相关联的动作。 在一个方面,所有菜单都显示在屏幕的相同区域。 当要显示菜单时,它将替换以前显示的菜单。 通过在任何给定时间仅呈现一组有限的按钮,本发明提供对功能的访问而不会使工作空间变得模糊。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • SYSTEM AND METHOD TO DERIVE HIGH LEVEL FILE SYSTEM INFORMATION BY PASSIVELY MONITORING LOW LEVEL OPERATIONS ON A FAT FILE SYSTEM
    • 通过在FAT文件系统上通过低级监视低级别操作来提取高级文件系统信息的系统和方法
    • US20090164534A1
    • 2009-06-25
    • US11961741
    • 2007-12-20
    • Paul Mercer
    • Paul Mercer
    • G06F12/02
    • G06F3/0643G06F3/061G06F3/0679G06F17/30144Y10S707/99956
    • A method (and corresponding system and computer program product) detects modified files and/or directories in a storage device. The method builds a file-sector coordination table for files in the storage device before relinquishing access control of the storage device to a host computer. The method passively monitors write transactions in the storage device from the host computer. The method identifies sectors affected by the monitored write transactions and stores in a sector list. The method regains access control of the storage device from the host computer and builds a list of modified files by intersecting the sector list with the file-sector coordination table. The method may optionally share the list of modified files with related applications.
    • 方法(以及相应的系统和计算机程序产品)检测存储设备中的修改的文件和/或目录。 该方法在将存储设备的访问控制放弃到主机之前,为存储设备中的文件构建文件扇区协调表。 该方法被动地监视来自主机的存储设备中的写入事务。 该方法识别受监视的写入事务影响的扇区,并存储在扇区列表中。 该方法从主机重新获取存储设备的访问控制,并通过与扇区列表与文件扇区协调表相交建立修改文件的列表。 该方法可以可选地与相关应用共享修改的文件的列表。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • ENHANCING VISUAL CONTINUITY IN SCROLLING OPERATIONS
    • 在滚动操作中增强视觉连续性
    • US20090138815A1
    • 2009-05-28
    • US11945226
    • 2007-11-26
    • Paul Mercer
    • Paul Mercer
    • G06F3/048
    • G06F3/0485
    • A visual indicator distinguishes between newly displayed content and previously displayed content during and/or after a scrolling operation. The newly displayed content is displayed in a different format, or with a different background, or with some other visual indication, as compared with content that was previously displayed and is still displayed after the scrolling operation. In this manner, the user is given a visual context for scrolling operations that provides an intuitive reference point when scrolling through a document. A user can easily determine where the newly displayed content picks up from where the previously displayed content left off. The visual indicator can be transitory if desired, so that it gradually fades after some period of time.
    • 视觉指示器在滚动操作期间和/或之后区分新显示的内容和先前显示的内容。 与以前显示的内容相比,新显示的内容以不同的格式或不同的背景或其他可视指示显示,并且在滚动操作之后仍然显示。 以这种方式,向用户给出用于在滚动文档时提供直观参考点的滚动操作的视觉上下文。 用户可以容易地确定新显示的内容从先前显示的内容离开的地方拾起的位置。 如果需要,视觉指示器可以是短暂的,使得它在一段时间后逐渐消失。