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91. 发明授权

US5280743A Apparatus and methods of manufacturing luminous drumsticks 失效
标题翻译：制造发光鼓槌的装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5280743A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US921464
申请日：1992-07-28
申请人： James T. Abel , Jeffrey T. Abel
发明人： James T. Abel , Jeffrey T. Abel
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , G10D13/02
CPC分类号： G10D13/003
摘要： The present invention is directed to luminous drumsticks. The drumsticks of the present invention permit the drummer to perform visually dramatic drumstick maneuvers and exhibitions without impeding the drummer's traditional responsibility of providing a continuum of timely rhythm to the subject music. This is achieved because the drumsticks embodying this invention comprise drumstick body elements which are configured such that the center of mass of the drumstick is at substantially the midpoint of the length of the drumstick body, and such that either end of the drumstick may function as the drum tip. The ends are also configured such that they are compatible for universal use on all types of percussion instruments. Such a construction of drumsticks permits the drummer to predictably and confidently manipulate the drumsticks for the desired visual, yet timely rhythmic affect. The present invention also contemplates a novel method of manufacturing the same.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及发光鼓槌。本发明的鼓槌允许鼓手进行视觉上戏剧性的鼓槌演习和展览，而不妨碍鼓手传统的责任向主题音乐提供连续的及时节奏。这是因为体现本发明的鼓槌包括鼓槌主体元件，其被配置为使得槌槌的质心基本上处于鼓槌主体的长度的中点，并且使得鼓槌的任一端可以作为鼓尖。这些端部也被配置成使得它们能够适用于所有类型的打击乐器上的普遍使用。这样的鼓槌构造允许鼓手以可预测的方式和自信地操纵鼓槌以获得所需的视觉，但是及时的节奏的影响。本发明还考虑了其制造方法。

92. 发明授权

US5218152A Drumstick balanced for juggling 失效
标题翻译：鼓手平衡玩杂耍
公开(公告)号：US5218152A
公开(公告)日：1993-06-08
申请号：US714274
申请日：1991-06-12
申请人： Francis W. Campbell , William R. Sands, III
发明人： Francis W. Campbell , William R. Sands, III
IPC分类号： G10D13/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/003
摘要： In a first embodiment, a drumstick, balanced for juggling, exhibits a center of mass in the range of 58% to 62% of the distance along its length from the butt end. It is herein recognized that such a drumstick is suitable for both juggling and drumming, and supports a drumming performance which includes a juggling portion. In second and third embodiments, a drum mallet and a keyboard mallet, each of which is balanced for juggling, exhibits a center of mass in the range of 58% to 62% along the shaft from the butt end.
摘要翻译：在第一实施例中，用于玩杂耍平衡的鼓槌表现出沿其长度从对接端的距离的58％至62％的范围内的质心。本文认识到这种鼓槌适用于玩杂耍和打击，并且支持包括玩杂耍部分的打鼓表演。在第二和第三实施例中，滚珠槌和键盘锤每个均衡以进行玩杂耍，沿对角端的轴表现出从58％至62％的范围内的质心。

93. 发明授权

US5204485A Multi-axle drum beater and pedal apparatus 失效
标题翻译：多轴滚筒打击机和踏板装置
公开(公告)号：US5204485A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-20
申请号：US783864
申请日：1991-10-28
申请人： Donald G. Lombardi
发明人： Donald G. Lombardi
IPC分类号： G10D13/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/006
摘要： A drum beating assembly comprising a first frame including first pedestal structure; first, second and third bearings carried by the first pedestal structure, in spaced coaxial relation; a primary axle carried by the first and third bearings, and a primary drum beater carried by the primary axle; a secondary axle carried by the second and third bearings, and a secondary drum beater carried by the secondary axle; the primary and secondary axles being independently rotatable, there being a first pedal operatively connected to the primary axle to rotate the primary axle and primary drum beater in response to pedal pivoting, the secondary axle and secondary drum beater being rotatable by auxiliary structure, adjustably positioned relative to the first frame; and a first base plate integrally supporting the first pedestal structure, the first plate also supporting the first pedal for pivoting relative thereto.
摘要翻译：一种滚筒打浆组件，包括：第一框架，包括第一基座结构; 由第一基座结构承载的第一，第二和第三轴承以间隔的同轴关系; 由第一和第三轴承承载的主轴和由主轴承载的主滚筒打浆机; 由第二和第三轴承承载的辅助轴和由次轴承载的次级鼓式打浆机; 所述主轴和次轴可独立地旋转，所述第一踏板可操作地连接到所述主轴，以响应于踏板枢转来旋转所述主轴和所述主滚筒打浆机，所述副轴和所述次级滚筒打浆机可由辅助结构旋转，相对于第一帧; 以及一体地支撑第一基座结构的第一基板，第一板还支撑第一踏板以相对于其枢转。

94. 发明授权

US5040446A Tambourine 失效
标题翻译：手鼓
公开(公告)号：US5040446A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US641454
申请日：1991-01-14
申请人： Wayne E. Cohen , Donald Kralik
发明人： Wayne E. Cohen , Donald Kralik
IPC分类号： G10D13/02 , F16J15/34 , G10D13/00 , G10D13/06
CPC分类号： G10D13/06
摘要： A tambourine is fabricated from a single piece frame having two hinges which divide the frame into a central section and two end sections. As assembled the frame is bent at the hinges and curved so that the two end sections can be joined by a connecting member. The jingles are preferably mounted by grooves which intersect jingle slots and are arranged on opposite sides of the frame to retain the jingle mounting pin.
摘要翻译：手鼓由具有两个铰链的单件框架制成，该铰链将框架分成中心部分和两个端部部分。当组装时，框架在铰链处弯曲并弯曲，使得两个端部部分可以通过连接构件接合。优选地，所述铰链由与所述框架相交的凹槽相交并且布置在所述框架的相对侧上以保持所述安装销。

95. 发明授权

US4903569A Drum lug 失效
标题翻译：鼓耳
公开(公告)号：US4903569A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US352261
申请日：1989-05-16
申请人： Makoto Kurosaki
发明人： Makoto Kurosaki
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , G10D13/02
CPC分类号： G10D13/023
摘要： A drum lug includes a lug case and a lug nut. The lug case is fixed to an outer surface of a drum body. A threaded hole with which the lug bolt is threadably engaged is formed in the center of the lug nut. The lug nut is housed in the lug case with one end portion of the lug nut being exposed outside the lug case. A spot-faced hole communicating with the threaded hole is formed in the center of an outer end face of the lug nut in a predetermined depth. The hole diameter of the spot-faced hole is set to be slightly larger than the major diameter of the threaded hole.
摘要翻译：滚筒凸耳包括凸耳外壳和凸耳螺母。凸耳外壳固定在鼓体的外表面。螺栓螺栓螺纹接合的螺纹孔形成在凸耳螺母的中心。凸耳螺母容纳在凸耳外壳中，凸耳螺母的一个端部暴露在凸耳外壳的外面。在螺栓螺母的外端面的中心以预定的深度形成有与螺纹孔连通的点孔。点面孔的孔径被设定为略大于螺纹孔的长径。

96. 发明授权

US4881442A Playing height adjustment for keyboard percussion instruments 失效
标题翻译：播放键盘打击乐器的高度调节
公开(公告)号：US4881442A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US114482
申请日：1987-10-28
申请人： Leigh H. Stevens
发明人： Leigh H. Stevens
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , G10D13/08 , G10G5/00
CPC分类号： G10G5/00 , G10D13/08
摘要： A support assembly for a marimba or other keyboard percussion instrument that provides quick and easy adjustment of the height of the keyboard to accommodate a player's personal preference or to accommodate different playing heights required by different players.
摘要翻译：用于马林巴或其他键盘打击乐器的支撑组件，可快速方便地调整键盘的高度，以适应玩家的个人偏好，或适应不同玩家所需的不同的播放高度。

97. 发明授权

US4788897A Multibeat drum pedal 失效
标题翻译：多功能鼓踏板
公开(公告)号：US4788897A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US114517
申请日：1987-10-30
申请人： Eric J. Kirby , Lawrence C. Smith
发明人： Eric J. Kirby , Lawrence C. Smith
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , G10D13/02
CPC分类号： G10D13/006
摘要： A mechanism for producing a multiple number of drum beats from a single downward depression of a drum foot pedal. A slipping linkage is utilized to produce multiple oscillations of a shaft member during the continuous downward motion of the drum pedal. The drum mallet is attached to the oscillatory shaft and therefore produces a number of beats for each foot pedal depression.
摘要翻译：一种用于从鼓脚踏板的单个向下凹陷产生多个滚筒节拍的机构。滑动联动装置用于在鼓踏板的连续向下运动期间产生轴构件的多个振荡。鼓槌连接到振荡轴上，因此每个脚踏板凹陷产生一些节拍。

98. 发明授权

US4722035A Drumstick with light emitting diode 失效
标题翻译：鼓泡与发光二极管
公开(公告)号：US4722035A
公开(公告)日：1988-01-26
申请号：US864540
申请日：1986-05-19
申请人： Carmen C. Rapisarda
发明人： Carmen C. Rapisarda
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , F21V33/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/003
摘要： An improved illuminated drumstick of the type having a light-emitting diode powered by batteries. The improvements include a switch using a flexible metal strap over a resilient pad affixed to one end of the batteries. Additionally, the batteries may be connected by a thin flexible strap, and the light emitting diode is rectangular in shape and securely held in a channel at the tip of the drumstick.
摘要翻译：一种具有由电池供电的发光二极管的改进的照明式鼓槌。这些改进包括在固定到电池的一端的弹性垫上使用柔性金属带的开关。此外，电池可以通过薄的柔性带连接，并且发光二极管的形状为矩形，并牢固地保持在鼓槌尖端的通道中。

99. 发明授权

US4702143A Drumstick 失效
标题翻译：鼓手
公开(公告)号：US4702143A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-27
申请号：US833114
申请日：1986-02-26
申请人： Irwin H. Brochstein
发明人： Irwin H. Brochstein
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , G10D13/02
CPC分类号： G10D13/003
摘要： An improved drumstick comprising a body and an end, a longitudinal axis extending through said body and said end, a knob means extending from said end and which is engaged by a percussion means fitting thereover, the external dimension of said percussion means when measured laterally through the longitudinal axis being no greater than the lateral dimension of said stick when measured perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, at the point of abutment between the stick and the percussion means so as to facilitate handling of the stick and to enhance the physical durability thereof.
摘要翻译：一种改进的鼓槌，包括主体和端部，延伸穿过所述主体和所述端部的纵向轴线，从所述端部延伸并且与其配合的冲击装置接合的旋钮装置，当侧向测量时所述冲击装置的外部尺寸纵向轴线不大于垂直于纵向轴线测量的所述棒的横向尺寸，在棒和敲击装置之间的邻接点处，以便于操纵杆并提高其物理耐久性。

100. 发明授权

US4681012A Drummer's glove 失效
标题翻译：鼓手的手套
公开(公告)号：US4681012A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US897510
申请日：1986-08-18
申请人： Michael J. Stelma , Paul R. Dehem
发明人： Michael J. Stelma , Paul R. Dehem
IPC分类号： G10D13/00 , G10D13/06 , A41D19/00
CPC分类号： G10D13/06 , G10D13/003
摘要： A percussion appliance for application to the hand or finger of a drummer in the form of a glove having hard surfaces on the palm side of the fingers extending down to the palm or an individual elongate plate fastened to one or more fingers on the palm side extending from the top of the finger palm crease. A resilient material may be interposed between the percussion surface an the finger to absorb the shock of the percussion use.
摘要翻译：一种打击乐器，用于以手指形式的手指或手指的手指或手指，该手套具有在手指的手掌侧的硬表面延伸到手掌或者固定到手掌侧上的一个或多个手指的单个细长板延伸从手指的顶部起皱。可以在打击乐表面和手指之间插入弹性材料，以吸收打击乐使用的震动。

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