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    • 14. 发明授权
    • Atraumatic high-retention headpiece
    • 无创高保持头盔
    • US08027735B1
    • 2011-09-27
    • US12415977
    • 2009-03-31
    • George TziviskosMichael D. BrownenWilliam G. Orinski
    • George TziviskosMichael D. BrownenWilliam G. Orinski
    • A61N1/00
    • A61N1/37229A61N1/36036A61N1/3787
    • A headpiece for a cochlear implant system includes a transcutaneous transmission coil that transfers power and/or data to an implantable device implanted under a user's skin. The headpiece includes a magnet for holding the transmission coil in close proximity to the receiver coil in the implanted device, which also contains a magnet, and provides the desired alignment between the coils so that inductive coupling may efficiently occur. The headpiece has a bottom surface for skin contact that includes a plurality of flexible bumps configured to distribute pressure over a large surface area while allowing blood flow throughout the area. This also provides friction contact with the skin to help secure the headpiece, reducing movement due to lateral loading, while reducing skin irritation and erosion.
    • 用于耳蜗植入系统的头盔包括将动力和/或数据传送到植入用户皮肤下的可植入装置的经皮传输线圈。 头盔包括用于将传输线圈保持在植入装置中的接收器线圈附近的磁体,其也包含磁体,并且在线圈之间提供期望的对准,使得可以有效地发生感应耦合。 头盔具有用于皮肤接触的底表面,其包括多个柔性凸起,其被配置为在大的表面积上分布压力,同时允许血液遍及整个区域。 这也提供与皮肤的摩擦接触,以帮助固定头盔,减少由于横向负荷引起的运动,同时减少皮肤刺激和侵蚀。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Optimizing pitch allocation in a cochlear stimulation system
    • 在耳蜗刺激系统中优化音调分配
    • US08027733B1
    • 2011-09-27
    • US11262055
    • 2005-10-28
    • Gene Y. FridmanLeonid M. Litvak
    • Gene Y. FridmanLeonid M. Litvak
    • A61N1/00A61B5/04
    • A61N1/36036
    • Optimizing pitch allocation in a cochlear stimulation system may include implanting an electrode array having a plurality of electrodes into the cochlea of a patient, where the electrode array has an associated implant fitting characteristic that defines a relationship between the implanted electrode array and audio frequencies, presenting sounds through the electrode array to the patient, receiving from the patient a selection of one of the sounds that most closely conforms to a single note, and determining a slope of the implant fitting characteristic of the electrode array based on the sound selected by the patient. Each sound may include a fundamental frequency and one or more harmonics. The optimization may also include changing a center frequency of a band pass filter associated with each electrode based on the determined slope.
    • 在耳蜗刺激系统中优化音调分配可以包括将具有多个电极的电极阵列植入到患者的耳蜗中,其中电极阵列具有限定植入的电极阵列和音频之间的关系的相关联的植入拟合特征,呈现 通过电极阵列向患者发出声音,从患者接收最接近于单个音符的声音之一的选择,以及基于由患者选择的声音来确定电极阵列的植入物拟合特征的斜率 。 每个声音可以包括基频和一个或多个谐波。 优化还可以包括基于确定的斜率改变与每个电极相关联的带通滤波器的中心频率。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Adaptive place-pitch ranking within a multi-channel neural stimulator
    • 多通道神经刺激器内自适应放置间距排序
    • US07835800B1
    • 2010-11-16
    • US12334455
    • 2008-12-13
    • Philip A SegelTracey L KrugerLeonid M Litvak
    • Philip A SegelTracey L KrugerLeonid M Litvak
    • A61N1/36A61F11/04A61F11/00
    • A61N1/36036
    • An adaptive place-pitch ranking procedure for use with a cochlear implant or other neural stimulation system provides a systematic method for quantifying the magnitude and direction of errors along the place-pitch continuum. The method may be conducted and completed in a relatively short period of time. In use, the implant user or listener is asked to rank the percepts obtained after a sequential presentation of monopolar stimulation pulses are applied to a selected spatially-defined electrode pair. The spatially-defined electrode pair may be a physical electrode pair or a virtual electrode pair. A virtual electrode pair includes at least one virtual electrode contact. Should the patient's judgment of pitch order be correct for all applied interrogations, then no further testing involving the tested electrode pair (two electrode contacts) is undertaken. However, should there be errors in the place-pitch ranking, which errors evidence perceptual place-confusions, then a search is undertaken for the spread of the perceptual confusion. This search for the spread of confusion continues until no errors are made in all directions. Identified channels wherein pitch confusion exists may be de-selected (not used) during normal operation of the cochlear implant or other neural stimulation system.
    • 用于耳蜗植入物或其他神经刺激系统的自适应放置间距分级程序提供了一种用于量化沿着位置 - 俯仰连续体的误差的大小和方向的系统方法。 该方法可以在相当短的时间内进行和完成。 在使用中,要求植入用户或收听者将单极刺激脉冲的顺序呈现施加到所选择的空间限定电极对之后获得的感知进行排名。 空间限定的电极对可以是物理电极对或虚拟电极对。 虚拟电极对包括至少一个虚拟电极触点。 如果患者对所有应用询问的音调顺序的判断是正确的,则不进行涉及被测电极对(两个电极接触)的进一步测试。 然而,如果地方间距排序有错误,哪些错误证据感知地点混淆,那么就会对感知混乱的扩散进行搜索。 这种寻求混乱的传播继续下去,直到在所有方向没有错误。 在耳蜗植入物或其他神经刺激系统的正常操作期间,存在音高混乱存在的识别的通道可被取消选择(未使用)。