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11. 发明授权

US08333203B2 Custom fitted intra-oral appliances 有权
标题翻译：定制配套口腔器具
公开(公告)号：US08333203B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-18
申请号：US12169145
申请日：2008-07-08
申请人： John Spiridigliozzi , Amir Abolfathi , Emir Deljkich
发明人： John Spiridigliozzi , Amir Abolfathi , Emir Deljkich
IPC分类号： A61C5/14
CPC分类号： H04R25/606 , A61C13/0019 , A61F11/00 , A61F11/04 , B33Y80/00 , H04R17/00 , H04R25/40 , H04R25/604 , H04R25/75 , H04R2225/67 , H04R2460/13
摘要： Methods and apparatus for transmitting vibrations via an electronic and/or actuator assembly through a custom-fitted dental appliance are disclosed herein. The customized fitting is done by the user. The assembly may be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded intra-orally on a tooth or oral tissue. The electronic and actuator assembly may receive incoming sounds either directly or through a receiver to process and amplify the signals and transmit the processed sounds via a vibrating actuator element coupled to a tooth or other bone structure, such as the maxillary, mandibular, or palatine bone structure.
摘要翻译：本文公开了通过定制安装的牙科器具通过电子和/或致动器组件传递振动的方法和装置。定制的配件由用户完成。组合体可以附着，粘附或以其他方式嵌入到牙齿或口腔组织上。电子和致动器组件可以直接或通过接收器接收进入的声音，以处理和放大信号并且经由耦合到牙齿或其他骨结构（例如上颌骨，下颌骨或腭骨）的振动致动器元件传送经处理的声音结构体。

12. 发明授权

US08254611B2 Methods and apparatus for transmitting vibrations 有权
标题翻译：传递振动的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08254611B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-28
申请号：US12333259
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Amir Abolfathi , Vahid Saadat , Loc X. Phan
发明人： Amir Abolfathi , Vahid Saadat , Loc X. Phan
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/606 , A61C5/00 , A61C8/0093 , A61C8/0098 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , H04R1/46 , H04R3/04 , H04R25/554 , H04R25/602 , H04R25/604 , H04R2225/31 , H04R2225/67 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/01 , H04R2460/13
摘要： Methods and apparatus for transmitting vibrations via an electronic and/or transducer assembly through a tooth or teeth are disclosed herein. The assembly may be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon a removable oral appliance to form a hearing aid assembly. Such an oral appliance may be a custom-made device. The electronic and transducer assembly may receive incoming sounds either directly or through a receiver to process and amplify the signals and transmit the processed sounds via a vibrating transducer element coupled to a tooth or other bone structure, such as the maxillary, mandibular, or palatine bone structure.
摘要翻译：本文公开了通过电子和/或换能器组件通过齿或齿传递振动的方法和装置。组件可以附接，粘附或以其它方式嵌入到可移除的口腔器具中或之上，以形成助听器组件。这种口腔器具可以是定制的装置。电子和换能器组件可以直接或通过接收器接收输入声音，以处理和放大信号，并经由耦合到牙齿或其它骨结构（例如上颌骨，下颌骨或腭骨）的振动换能器元件传送经处理的声音结构体。

13. 发明申请

US20110002492A1 BONE CONDUCTION HEARING AID DEVICES AND METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：骨诱导听力装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110002492A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-06
申请号：US12702629
申请日：2010-02-09
申请人： Amir ABOLFATHI , John SPIRIDIGLIOZZI
发明人： Amir ABOLFATHI , John SPIRIDIGLIOZZI
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/606 , A61C5/00 , A61C8/0093 , A61C8/0098 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , H04R1/46 , H04R3/04 , H04R25/554 , H04R25/602 , H04R25/604 , H04R2225/31 , H04R2225/67 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/01 , H04R2460/13
摘要： Methods and apparatus for transmitting vibrations via an electronic and/or transducer assembly through a tooth or teeth are disclosed herein. The assembly may include a bracket which is adhered or affixed onto the tooth or teeth and an electronics and/or transducer assembly which may be removably coupled to the bracket. The electronic and/or transducer assembly may receive incoming sounds either directly or through a receiver to process and amplify the signals and transmit the processed sounds via a vibrating transducer element coupled to the bracket for transmission into the underlying tooth or other bone structure.
摘要翻译：本文公开了通过电子和/或换能器组件通过齿或齿传递振动的方法和装置。组件可以包括粘附或固定到齿或齿上的支架以及可拆卸地联接到支架的电子装置和/或换能器组件。电子和/或换能器组件可以直接地或通过接收器接收输入声音，以处理和放大信号，并经由耦合到支架的振动换能器元件发送经处理的声音，以便传输到下面的牙齿或其他骨骼结构中。

14. 发明授权

US07854698B2 Methods and apparatus for transmitting vibrations 有权
公开(公告)号：US07854698B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-21
申请号：US12726982
申请日：2010-03-18
申请人： Amir Abolfathi
发明人： Amir Abolfathi
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/554 , A61C8/0075 , H04R25/604 , H04R25/606 , H04R25/75 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/13
摘要： Methods and apparatus for transmitting vibrations via an electronic and/or transducer assembly through a dental implant are disclosed herein. The assembly may be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon the implant to form a hearing assembly. The electronic and transducer assembly may receive incoming sounds either directly or through a receiver to process and amplify the signals and transmit the processed sounds via a vibrating transducer element coupled to a tooth or other bone structure, such as the maxillary, mandibular, or palatine bone structure.

15. 发明授权

US07844070B2 Methods and apparatus for processing audio signals 有权
标题翻译：用于处理音频信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07844070B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-30
申请号：US11672250
申请日：2007-02-07
申请人： Amir Abolfathi
发明人： Amir Abolfathi
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： H04R25/606 , A61C5/00 , A61C8/0093 , A61C8/0098 , B33Y70/00 , B33Y80/00 , H04R1/46 , H04R3/04 , H04R25/554 , H04R25/602 , H04R25/604 , H04R2225/31 , H04R2225/67 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/01 , H04R2460/13
摘要： Various methods and apparatus for processing audio signals are disclosed herein. The assembly may be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon a removable oral appliance to form a hearing aid assembly. Such an oral appliance may be a custom-made device which can enhance and/or optimize received audio signals for vibrational conduction to the user. Received audio signals may be processed to cancel acoustic echo such that undesired sounds received by one or more intra-buccal and/or extra-buccal microphones are eliminated or mitigated. Additionally, a multiband actuation system may be used where two or more transducers each deliver sounds within certain frequencies. Also, the assembly may also utilize the sensation of directionality via the conducted vibrations to emulate directional perception of audio signals received by the user. Another feature may include the ability to vibrationally conduct ancillary audio signals to the user along with primary audio signals.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于处理音频信号的各种方法和装置。组件可以附接，粘附或以其它方式嵌入到可移除的口腔器具中或之上，以形成助听器组件。这样的口腔器具可以是可以增强和/或优化接收到的用于振动传导的用户的音频信号的定制设备。接收的音频信号可以被处理以取消声学回声，从而消除或减轻由一个或多个颊内和/或颊外麦克风接收的不期望的声音。此外，可以使用多频带致动系统，其中两个或更多个换能器在某些频率内传送声音。此外，组件还可以通过传导的振动来利用方向性的感觉来模拟用户接收的音频信号的方向感知。另一个特征可以包括将主要音频信号一起振动地向用户传导辅助音频信号的能力。

16. 发明申请

US20090281433A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PULMONARY MONITORING AND TREATMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：脉搏监测和治疗系统与方法
公开(公告)号：US20090281433A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12116860
申请日：2008-05-07
申请人： Vahid SAADAT , Amir ABOLFATHI
发明人： Vahid SAADAT , Amir ABOLFATHI
IPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , A61B7/00 , A61B5/08 , A61M5/14 , A61N1/36 , A61H23/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/02055 , A61B5/0088 , A61B5/01 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/0402 , A61B5/0408 , A61B5/0478 , A61B5/08 , A61B5/082 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/0873 , A61B5/0878 , A61B5/4818 , A61B5/4839 , A61B5/682 , A61B5/6831 , A61B5/68335 , A61B5/6834 , A61B5/6839 , A61B5/74 , A61B5/7405 , A61B5/7455 , A61B5/746 , A61B7/003 , A61M5/14244 , A61M5/1723 , A61N1/0548 , A61N1/3601 , A61N1/36014
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed determining a pulmonary function by mounting one or more sensors intra-orally; capturing intra-oral data; and determining the pulmonary function based on an analysis of the intra-oral data.
摘要翻译：公开了系统和方法，通过安装一个或多个传感器来确定肺功能; 捕获口头内数据; 以及基于对口腔内数据的分析来确定肺功能。

17. 发明申请

US20090268932A1 MICROPHONE PLACEMENT FOR ORAL APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于口头应用的麦克风放置
公开(公告)号：US20090268932A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-29
申请号：US12398424
申请日：2009-03-05
申请人： Amir ABOLFATHI , Reza KASSAYAN
发明人： Amir ABOLFATHI , Reza KASSAYAN
IPC分类号： H04R25/00 , H04R11/04
CPC分类号： H04R25/606
摘要： Microphone placement for oral applications are disclosed herein. The assembly may be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon a removable oral appliance to form a hearing aid assembly. Such an oral appliance may be a custom-made device which can enhance and/or optimize received audio signals for vibrational conduction to the user. Received audio signals may be processed to cancel acoustic echo such that undesired sounds received by one or more intra-buccal and/or extra-buccal microphones are eliminated or mitigated. Multiple microphones may be positioned throughout the user's mouth to enhance reception of audio signals from outside sources as well as from the user's own voice. For instance, one or more microphones may be placed in contact with the inner surface of the user's cheeks to detect outside audio signals as well as in direct contact with the user's tooth or teeth to receive the user's voice through vibrational detection.
摘要翻译：本文公开了用于口头应用的麦克风放置。组件可以附接，粘附或以其它方式嵌入到可移除的口腔器具中或之上，以形成助听器组件。这样的口腔器具可以是可以增强和/或优化接收到的用于振动传导的用户的音频信号的定制设备。接收的音频信号可以被处理以取消声学回声，从而消除或减轻由一个或多个颊内和/或颊外麦克风接收的不期望的声音。可以将多个麦克风放置在用户口中，以增强从外部来源以及用户自己的声音接收音频信号。例如，可以将一个或多个麦克风放置成与用户的脸颊的内表面接触以检测外部音频信号，以及与使用者的牙齿直接接触以通过振动检测接收用户的声音。

18. 发明申请

US20090149722A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO PROVIDE TWO-WAY COMMUNICATIONS 有权
标题翻译：提供两路通信的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090149722A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：US11952780
申请日：2007-12-07
申请人： Amir ABOLFATHI , Reza Kassayan
发明人： Amir ABOLFATHI , Reza Kassayan
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , H04B1/38 , G08B21/02 , H04R3/00
CPC分类号： H04B1/385 , A61B5/0002 , A61B5/1112 , A61B5/4504 , A61B5/682 , A61B5/7465 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3418 , H04L67/12 , H04L67/18 , H04M1/05 , H04M1/6066 , H04W4/20
摘要： An electronic and transducer device can be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon a removable oral appliance or other oral device to form a two-way communication assembly. In another embodiment, the device provides an electronic and transducer device that can be attached, adhered, or otherwise embedded into or upon a removable oral appliance or other oral device to form a medical tag containing patient identifiable information. Such an oral appliance may be a custom-made device fabricated from a thermal forming process utilizing a replicate model of a dental structure obtained by conventional dental impression methods. The electronic and transducer assembly may receive incoming sounds either directly or through a receiver to process and amplify the signals and transmit the processed sounds via a vibrating transducer element coupled to a tooth or other bone structure, such as the maxillary, mandibular, or palatine bone structure.
摘要翻译：电子和换能器装置可以被附接，粘附或以其它方式嵌入到可拆卸的口器具或其它口腔装置中或之上，以形成双向通信组件。在另一个实施例中，该装置提供电子和换能器装置，其可被附接，粘附或以其它方式嵌入到可移除的口腔器具或其它口腔装置中或之上，以形成包含患者可识别信息的医疗标签。这样的口器具可以是使用通过常规牙印模法获得的牙科结构的重复模型的热成型方法制造的定制装置。电子和换能器组件可以直接或通过接收器接收输入声音，以处理和放大信号，并经由耦合到牙齿或其它骨结构（例如上颌骨，下颌骨或腭骨）的振动换能器元件传送经处理的声音结构体。

19. 发明申请

US20090105523A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COMPLIANCE MONITORING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于合规监测的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20090105523A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11874847
申请日：2007-10-18
申请人： Reza Kassayan , Bao Tran , Amir Abolfathi
发明人： Reza Kassayan , Bao Tran , Amir Abolfathi
IPC分类号： H04R25/00 , G08B5/22
CPC分类号： A61C19/04 , A61C7/00 , A61C7/008 , A61C7/08 , A61C7/10 , A63B71/085 , A63B2071/063 , A63B2225/20
摘要： Systems and methods are disclosed for determining compliance for a treatment device powered by an energy storage device by determining an average power consumption of the treatment device and a power capacity of the energy storage device; determining a start time and a stop time for using the energy storage device; determining usage based on the power capacity and the average power consumption; and determining compliance as a function of the usage, start time and stop time. In another aspect, the compliance monitoring device monitors sound delivery as a measure of compliance.
摘要翻译：公开了用于通过确定处理装置的平均功率消耗和能量存储装置的功率容量来确定由能量存储装置供电的处理装置的顺应性的系统和方法; 确定使用所述能量存储装置的开始时间和停止时间; 基于功率容量和平均功耗确定使用; 并确定作为使用，开始时间和停止时间的函数的顺应性。在另一方面，合规性监测设备监测声音传递作为遵从性的度量。

20. 发明申请

US20090099408A1 METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR TREATING TINNITUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于治疗叮咬的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090099408A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12333266
申请日：2008-12-11
申请人： Amir ABOLFATHI , John SPIRIDIGLIOZZI , Reza KASSAYAN
发明人： Amir ABOLFATHI , John SPIRIDIGLIOZZI , Reza KASSAYAN
IPC分类号： A61B8/08 , A61H1/00
CPC分类号： A61M21/00 , A61M2021/0027 , H04R25/606 , H04R25/75 , H04R2460/13
摘要： Methods and apparatus for treating tinnitus are described where an oral appliance having an electronic and/or transducer assembly for generating sounds via a vibrating transducer element is coupled to a tooth or teeth. Generally, the transducer may generate one or more frequencies of sound via the actuatable transducer positioned against at least one tooth such that the sound is transmitted via vibratory conductance to an inner ear of the patient, whereby the sound completely or at least partially masks or provides sound therapy for habituation of the tinnitus perceived by the patient. The one or more generated frequencies may be correlated to measured tinnitus frequencies or they may be preset.
摘要翻译：描述了用于治疗耳鸣的方法和装置，其中具有用于经由振动换能器元件产生声音的电子和/或换能器组件的口器具联接到牙齿。通常，换能器可以经由可针对至少一个齿定位的可致动换能器产生一个或多个声音频率，使得声音通过振动传导传递到患者的内耳，由此完全或至少部分地掩蔽或提供声音用于治疗患者感觉到的耳鸣的声音治疗。一个或多个生成的频率可以与测量的耳鸣频率相关联，或者它们可以被预设。

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