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    • 24. 发明申请
    • MODULATOR
    • 调制器
    • US20100026407A1
    • 2010-02-04
    • US12296492
    • 2007-04-10
    • Takashi Kato
    • Takashi Kato
    • H03C3/02
    • H04L27/364
    • It is possible to restrain distortions generated in a mixer. A modulator includes a local signal source that generates an in-phase local signal, a multiplier that multiplies an in-phase baseband signal (I) and the in-phase local signal by each other, a phase inverter that receives the in-phase local signal from the local signal source, and inverts the phase thereof, an anti-phase multiplier that multiplies an anti-phase baseband signal (−I) (signal equivalent to a signal obtained by inverting the phase of the in-phase baseband signal (I)) and an output from the phase inverter (anti-phase local signal) by each other, and an adder that adds an output from the multiplier and an output from the anti-phase multiplier to each other. The addition by the adder of a leak component (carrier leak) which is the in-phase local signal leaked from the multiplier, and the signal which is the output from the phase inverter leaked from the anti-phase multiplier to each other results in zero. In other words, the leak component output from the multiplier is cancelled.
    • 可以抑制混频器中产生的失真。 调制器包括产生同相本地信号的本地信号源,将同相基带信号(I)和同相本地信号彼此相乘的乘法器,接收同相本地信号的相位逆变器 来自本地信号源的信号,并使其相位反转;反相乘法器,其将反相位基带信号(-I)(-I)相乘(信号等效于通过将同相基带信号(I ))和来自相位逆变器(反相本地信号)的输出,以及将来自乘法器的输出和来自反相位乘法器的输出相加的加法器。 由加法器加上作为从乘法器泄漏的同相本地信号的泄漏分量(载波泄漏)和从反相位乘法器彼此泄漏的相位逆变器输出的信号产生零 。 换句话说,从乘法器输出的泄漏分量被取消。
    • 28. 发明申请
    • LIGHT MODULATING MATERIAL AND LIGHT MODULATING METHOD
    • 光调制材料和光调制方法
    • US20090297735A1
    • 2009-12-03
    • US12095487
    • 2006-12-08
    • Takashi KatoKoji TakakuNaoyuki HayashiAkihide Osaku
    • Takashi KatoKoji TakakuNaoyuki HayashiAkihide Osaku
    • C09K19/00
    • C09K19/603C09K19/60C09K19/601Y10T428/10Y10T428/1036
    • A light modulating material comprising at least one kind of dichroic dye having a substituent represented by the following Formula (1) and at least one kind of host liquid crystal between a pair of electrodes, and changing the transmittance of incident light. In the formula (1), Het is oxygen atom or sulfur atom; B1 and B2 each independently represent an arylene group, a heteroarylene group or a bivalent cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbon group; Q1 represents a bivalent linking group; C1 represents an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an alkoxy group) an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyl group, or an acyloxy group; j represents 0 or 1; p, q and r each independently represent an integer from 0 to 5; n represents an integer from 1 to 3; (p+r)×n is an integer from 3 to 10. -(Het)j-{(B1)p-(Q1)q-(B2)r}n—C1  Formula (1):
    • 一种光调制材料,其包含至少一种具有由下式(1)表示的取代基的二色性染料和一对电极之间的至少一种主体液晶,并且改变入射光的透射率。 在式(1)中,Het是氧原子或硫原子; B1和B2各自独立地表示亚芳基,亚杂芳基或二价环状脂族烃基; Q1表示二价连接基团; C1表示烷基,环烷基,烷氧基,烷氧基羰基,酰基或酰氧基; j表示0或1; p,q和r各自独立地表示0至5的整数; n表示1〜3的整数, (p + r)xn为3〜10的整数。(Het)j - {(B1)p-(Q1)q-(B2)r} n-C1式(1)
    • 30. 发明申请
    • Clutch control device
    • 离合器控制装置
    • US20090247363A1
    • 2009-10-01
    • US12318200
    • 2008-12-23
    • Kiyoshi NagamiYoshio UmemuraMakoto HashizumeTakashi Kato
    • Kiyoshi NagamiYoshio UmemuraMakoto HashizumeTakashi Kato
    • B60W10/04
    • F16H61/143F16D48/066F16D2500/3024F16D2500/70406F16D2500/70426F16D2500/7061F16D2500/70631F16H2061/145Y10T477/78Y10T477/79
    • An oil pressure command value for slip-control of a lock-up clutch of a torque converter is calculated based on a feed-forward oil pressure value calculated by an FF value calculating unit and a feed-back oil pressure value calculated by a feedback value calculating unit. When the feedback oil pressure value is calculated, a deviation out-of-range determining unit determines whether a deviation between actual rotational speed difference and target rotational speed difference is outside of a predetermined range. If the deviation is outside of the predetermined range, a feedback value correcting unit calculates a correction value and corrects the feedback oil pressure value. Therefore, when the deviation is outside of the predetermined range, the actual rotational speed difference is brought into convergence with the target rotational speed difference with rapid response. When the deviation falls within the predetermined range, normal feedback control is adopted to assure stability without overshooting, even in a high engine speed, high engine torque state.
    • 基于由FF值计算单元计算的前馈油压值和由反馈值计算出的反馈油压值,计算用于变矩器的锁止离合器的滑差控制的油压指令值 计算单位。 当计算出反馈油压值时,偏差超出范围确定单元确定实际转速差和目标转速差之间的偏差是否在预定范围之外。 如果偏差超出预定范围,则反馈值校正单元计算校正值并校正反馈油压值。 因此,当偏差超出预定范围时,实际转速差与目标转速差快速响应。 当偏差落在预定范围内时,即使在高发动机转速,高发动机转矩状态下也采用正常反馈控制来确保稳定性而不会过冲。