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21. 发明授权

US4188690A Nonwoven fabric and manufacturing method thereof 失效
标题翻译：无纺布及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4188690A
公开(公告)日：1980-02-19
申请号：US945471
申请日：1978-09-25
申请人： Seigi Suzuki , Toshio Yoshihara , Masayoshi Fujizaki, deceased
发明人： Seigi Suzuki , Toshio Yoshihara , Masayoshi Fujizaki, deceased
IPC分类号： D04H1/46 , D04H1/06
CPC分类号： D04H1/49
摘要： A nonwoven fabric having no pattern and composed of 100% synthetic fibers, wherein individual fibers are held together by three-dimensional entanglement into a stabilized sheet form without being subjected to any bonding treatment, which nonwoven fabric has a structure characterized by a specific volume of the nonwoven fabric of 3.5 cm.sup.3 /g or less, a bending index (in terms of R) of individual fibers of 4.0 or more, and a strength efficiency (in terms of S) of the nonwoven fabric of 90% or more. Such a nonwoven fabric has excellent properties which are comparable to conventional woven fabrics in not only hand but also practical performance characteristics. This nonwoven fabric is manufactured by a method which comprises placing on a substantially smooth supporting member a web, 35 to 170 gm/m.sup.2 in basis weight, composed of highly shrinkable synthetic fibers having a potential heat shrinkage of 50% or more, exposing said web to the impact of fine jet streams of water discharged under a pressure of 10 to 35 kg/cm.sup.2, whereby allowing individual fibers to entangle one another, thereafter subjecting the web to wet heat treatment at free length conditions to allow the web to shrink by 50% or more in area, drying the shrunk web at a temperature at which no change takes place in the shape and internal structure of individual fibers, and then subjecting the dried web to heat setting under an applied pressure of 200 g/cm.sup.2 or more.
摘要翻译：一种无图案的无纺织物，由100％的合成纤维组成，其中单个纤维通过三维缠结保持在稳定的片状而不进行任何粘合处理，该无纺织物的特征在于体积比 3.5cm 3 / g以下的无纺布，单纤维的弯曲指数（以R计）为4.0以上，无纺布的强度效率（以S计）为90％以上。这种非织造布具有优异的性能，与传统的机织织物相比，不仅手工而且具有实用的性能特性。该非织造织物通过以下方法制造：将基本平滑的支撑构件放置在基重为35〜170gm / m 2的纤维网上，所述幅材由潜热收缩率为50％以上的高收缩性合成纤维构成，对于在10〜35kg / cm 2的压力下排出的细水喷射流的影响，由此允许单个纤维彼此缠结，然后在自由长度条件下对幅材进行湿热处理，以使幅材收缩50 ％以上的面积，在单个纤维的形状和内部结构不发生变化的温度下干燥收缩纤维网，然后在200g / cm 2以上的施加压力下使干燥的纸幅进行热定型。

22. 发明授权

US4172172A Nonwoven fabric of three dimensional entanglement 失效
标题翻译：无纺布三维缠结
公开(公告)号：US4172172A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-23
申请号：US771803
申请日：1977-02-24
申请人： Seigi Suzuki , Toshio Yoshihara , Masayoshi Fujizaki, deceased
发明人： Seigi Suzuki , Toshio Yoshihara , Masayoshi Fujizaki, deceased
IPC分类号： D04H1/46 , D04H1/492 , D04H13/00
CPC分类号： D04H1/492 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/2922 , Y10T442/635
摘要： A nonwoven fabric having no pattern and composed of 100% synthetic fibers, wherein individual fibers are held together by three-dimensional entanglement into a stabilized sheet form without being subjected to any bonding treatment, which nonwoven fabric has a structure characterized by a specific volume of the nonwoven fabric of 3.5 cm.sup.3 /g or less, a bending index (in terms of R) of individual fibers of 4.0 or more, and a strength efficiency (in terms of S) of the nonwoven fabric of 90% or more. Such a nonwoven fabric has excellent properties which are comparable to conventional woven fabrics in not only hand but also practical performance characteristics. This nonwoven fabric is manufactured by a method which comprises placing on a substantially smooth supporting member a web, 35 to 170 g/m.sup.2 in basis weight, composed of highly shrinkable synthetic fibers having a potential heat shrinkage of 50% or more, exposing said web to the impact of fine jet streams of water discharged under a pressure of 10 to 35 kg/cm.sup.2, whereby allowing individual fibers to entangle one another, thereafter subjecting the web to wet heat treatment at free length conditions to allow the web to shrink by 50% or more in area, drying the shrunk web at a temperature at which no change takes place in the shape and internal structure of individual fibers, and then subjecting the dried web to heat setting under an applied pressure of 200 g/cm.sup.2 or more.
摘要翻译：一种无图案的无纺织物，由100％的合成纤维组成，其中单个纤维通过三维缠结保持在稳定的片状而不进行任何粘合处理，该无纺织物的特征在于体积比 3.5cm 3 / g以下的无纺布，单纤维的弯曲指数（以R计）为4.0以上，无纺布的强度效率（以S计）为90％以上。这种非织造布具有优异的性能，与传统的机织织物相比，不仅手工而且具有实用的性能特性。该无纺织物通过以下方法制造：将基本平滑的支撑构件放置在基重为35〜170g / m 2的纤维网上，所述纤维网由具有50％以上的潜热收缩率的高收缩性合成纤维构成，对于在10〜35kg / cm 2的压力下排出的细水喷射流的影响，由此允许单个纤维彼此缠结，然后在自由长度条件下对幅材进行湿热处理，以使幅材收缩50 ％以上的面积，在单个纤维的形状和内部结构不发生变化的温度下干燥收缩纤维网，然后在200g / cm 2以上的施加压力下使干燥的纸幅进行热定型。

23. 发明授权

US3968306A Plastic articles having improved surface characteristics 失效
标题翻译：具有改善的表面特性的塑料制品
公开(公告)号：US3968306A
公开(公告)日：1976-07-06
申请号：US380560
申请日：1973-07-19
申请人： Toshio Yoshihara , Keisuke Yoshihara , Tuneo Ikeda , Yasuyuki Yamasaki , Akira Oshima , Naoyuki Fukabori
发明人： Toshio Yoshihara , Keisuke Yoshihara , Tuneo Ikeda , Yasuyuki Yamasaki , Akira Oshima , Naoyuki Fukabori
IPC分类号： B05D7/24 , C08F2/00 , C08J7/04 , C08J7/12 , B32B27/06 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： C08J7/047 , C08J2433/00 , Y10S524/911 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31511 , Y10T428/31794 , Y10T428/31797 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/3192 , Y10T428/31928 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： A plastic article having improved surface characteristics comprises a plastic body having adhered thereon a cross-linked film of a composition comprising (A) 10 to 90 parts by weight of a cross-linking unsaturated compound having a molecular weight of M and containing in the molecule N polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated radicals (N being an integer of 2 or more), the ratio of said molecular weight, M, to said number, N, of ethylenically unsaturated radicals (M/N) being about 49 to about 600, (B) 90 to 10 parts by weight of an unsaturated monomer containing in the molecule at least one radical copolymerizable with said component (A) and at least one acid radical, and (C) up to 20 parts by weight of other copolymerizable unsaturated compounds, the total of (A), (B) and (C) being 100 parts by weight, at least a part of the acid radicals contained in the film having been converted into alkali salts thereof, said cross-linked film having a thickness of 5 to 500 .mu.. The above plastic article is produced by forming on the surface of a plastic body a cross-linked film of the composition comprising the components (A), (B) and (C) and then treating the cross-linked film with a base to convert the acid radical into its alkali salt.
摘要翻译：具有改善的表面特性的塑料制品包括粘附有组合物的交联膜的塑料体，所述组合物包含（A）10至90重量份的分子量为M且在分子中含有的交联不饱和化合物 N可聚合烯键式不饱和基团（N为2以上的整数），所述分子量M与烯键式不饱和基团（M / N）的数目N的比例为约49〜约600，（B） 90〜10重量份在分子中含有至少一个可与所述组分（A）和至少一个酸基共聚的自由基的不饱和单体，和（C）至多20重量份的其它可共聚的不饱和化合物，（A），（B）和（C）为100重量份，所述膜中所含的酸基的至少一部分已转化为碱金属盐，所述交联膜的厚度为5〜500 亩上述塑料制品通过在塑料体的表面上形成包含组分（A），（B）和（C）的组合物的交联膜，然后用碱处理交联膜来转化将酸根转变为其碱性盐。

24. 发明授权

US08597780B2 Hard coat film 有权
标题翻译：硬涂膜
公开(公告)号：US08597780B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-03
申请号：US12672556
申请日：2008-08-08
申请人： Emi Shimano , Toshio Yoshihara
发明人： Emi Shimano , Toshio Yoshihara
IPC分类号： B32B5/16
CPC分类号： G02B1/14 , C09D5/006 , C09D7/62 , G02B1/105 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/256
摘要： A hard coat film excellent in abrasion resistance and saponification resistance. A hard coat layer includes a cured product of a curable resin composition containing a reactive inorganic fine particle having an average particle diameter of 5 nm to 30 nm, and has a skin layer, wherein the reactive inorganic fine particles are localized, in its surface region being an interface and its vicinity on a side opposite to a transparent substrate film side of the hard coat layer. Alternatively, the reactive inorganic fine particle has an average particle diameter of 30 nm to 100 nm, and has density distribution in a thickness direction of the hard coat layer lowest at an interface on a side opposite to a transparent substrate film side of the hard coat layer while the density is highest at an interface and its vicinity on the transparent substrate film side of the hard coat layer.
摘要翻译：耐磨损性和耐皂化性优异的硬涂膜。硬涂层包括含有平均粒径为5nm〜30nm的反应性无机细颗粒的固化性树脂组合物的固化物，并且在其表面区域具有表面层，其中反应性无机微粒定位作为与硬涂层的透明基板膜侧相反的一侧的界面及其附近。或者，反应性无机微粒的平均粒径为30nm〜100nm，并且在硬涂层的与硬涂层的透明基底膜侧相反的一侧的界面处的硬涂层的厚度方向上的密度分布层，同时在硬涂层的透明基板膜侧的界面及其附近的密度最高。

25. 发明授权

US08512801B2 Antireflection film and method for manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：防反射膜及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08512801B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13177676
申请日：2011-07-07
申请人： Toshio Yoshihara , Tomoyuki Horio
发明人： Toshio Yoshihara , Tomoyuki Horio
IPC分类号： B05D5/06
CPC分类号： G02B1/111 , Y10T428/249971 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/31663
摘要： There are provided an antireflection film for use primarily in displays such as LCDs, which exhibits both antifouling properties and mar-proofness, as well as a process for its production, the antireflection film comprising at least one functional layer and a low refractive index layer laminated in that order on a transparent base material, wherein the at least one functional layer contains leveling agent A in contact with the low refractive index layer, the low refractive index layer containing in addition to leveling agent B, the leveling agent A that has migrated from the at least one functional layer, further wherein the migrated leveling agent A and leveling agent B are uniformly distributed at the surface of the low refractive index layer, and the process for its production including: coating a functional layer-forming composition containing leveling agent A onto a transparent base material or a functional layer preformed thereover; half-curing it to form a functional layer in contact with the low refractive index layer; further coating the half-cured functional layer with a low refractive index layer-forming composition containing leveling agent B; and then completing the curing to form a low refractive index layer, whereby the leveling agent A migrates into the surface of the low refractive index layer, resulting in uniform distribution of the leveling agent A and leveling agent B at the surface of the low refractive index layer.
摘要翻译：提供了主要用于显示器，例如具有防污性和防污性的LCD的防反射膜及其制造方法，该抗反射膜包括至少一个功能层和低折射率层层压其中所述至少一个功能层包含与所述低折射率层接触的流平剂A，所述低折射率层除了流平剂B以外还含有所述流平剂A，所述流平剂A从所述透明基材所述至少一个功能层，其中所述迁移的流平剂A和流平剂B均匀分布在所述低折射率层的表面，并且其生产方法包括：涂覆含有流平剂A的功能层形成组合物在其上预先形成的透明基材或功能层上; 半固化以形成与低折射率层接触的功能层; 用含有流平剂B的低折射率层形成组合物进一步涂覆半固化的功能层; 然后完成固化以形成低折射率层，由此流平剂A迁移到低折射率层的表面，导致流平剂A和流平剂B在低折射率表面上的均匀分布层。

26. 发明申请

US20130122311A1 OPTICAL LAYERED BODY, POLARIZER AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学层状物体，偏振片和图像显示装置
公开(公告)号：US20130122311A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13697428
申请日：2011-05-12
申请人： Toshio Yoshihara , Tomoyuki Horio , Mayu Youki
发明人： Toshio Yoshihara , Tomoyuki Horio , Mayu Youki
IPC分类号： C09D133/10 , G02B1/08 , G02B1/04
CPC分类号： C09D133/10 , C08F290/067 , C08G18/672 , C08L33/14 , C09D4/06 , C09D133/14 , C09D175/16 , G02B1/04 , G02B1/08 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , G02B1/16 , Y10T428/31591 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31891 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31971 , C08L75/14
摘要： The present invention provides an optical layered body having excellent antistatic properties, optical characteristics, hardness, adhesion, and interference fringe prevention performance, which can be produced at a low cost.An optical layered body having a hard coat layer provided on a triacetylcellulose substrate, wherein a resin composition used for forming the hard coat layer contains a quaternary ammonium salt-containing polymer, a binder resin, and a solvent; the quaternary ammonium salt-containing polymer has a higher hydrophilicity than the binder resin; and the binder resin contains two or more resin components having different hydrophilicities.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种能够以低成本制造的抗静电性，光学特性，硬度，粘合性和干涉条纹防止性能优异的光学层叠体。一种光学层叠体，其具有设置在三乙酰纤维素基材上的硬涂层，其中用于形成所述硬涂层的树脂组合物含有含季铵盐的聚合物，粘合剂树脂和溶剂; 所述含季铵盐的聚合物具有比粘合剂树脂更高的亲水性; 粘合剂树脂含有两种以上具有不同亲水性的树脂成分。

27. 发明授权

US07824822B2 Photosensitive compositions for volume hologram recording, photosensitive medium for volume hologram recording and volume hologram 有权
标题翻译：用于体积全息图记录的光敏组合物，用于体积全息图记录的光敏介质和体积全息图
公开(公告)号：US07824822B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-02
申请号：US10615041
申请日：2003-07-08
申请人： Hiroyuki Otaki , Toshio Yoshihara , Yoshihito Maeno
发明人： Hiroyuki Otaki , Toshio Yoshihara , Yoshihito Maeno
IPC分类号： G03H1/02
CPC分类号： G03F7/038 , G03F7/001 , G03F7/0046 , G03F7/027 , G03H1/02 , G03H1/0248 , G03H1/0252 , G03H2250/10 , G03H2260/12
摘要： The volume hologram recording photosensitive composition provided by the present invention contains at least a fluorine-contained photoreactive compound represented by the following formula (1): R1—R3—(CF2)n-R4—R2 wherein R1 and R2 are photoreactive groups which can be bonded to each other by photoreaction, and each of R3 and R4 is independently a single bond or a bivalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, and n is an integer of 1 or more. This volume hologram recording photosensitive composition is used to form a recording section of a recording medium, and then the section is exposed to light, whereby a bright volume hologram can be obtained.
摘要翻译：由本发明提供的体积全息记录光敏组合物至少含有由下式（1）表示的含氟光反应性化合物：R1-R3-（CF2）n-R4-R2，其中R1和R2是可以通过光反应彼此键合，R3和R4各自独立地为单键或碳原子数为1〜5的二价烃基，n为1以上的整数。该体积全息记录光敏组合物用于形成记录介质的记录部分，然后将该部分曝光，由此可以获得明亮的体积全息图。

28. 发明申请

US20090279168A1 ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR OPTICAL FILTER, OPTICAL FILTER AND DISPLAY DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光学过滤器，光学过滤器和显示器件的胶粘组合物
公开(公告)号：US20090279168A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-12
申请号：US12441760
申请日：2007-09-28
申请人： Yuka Hiwatashi , Toshio Yoshihara , Yudai Yamashita , Hiroyuki Ohtaki
发明人： Yuka Hiwatashi , Toshio Yoshihara , Yudai Yamashita , Hiroyuki Ohtaki
IPC分类号： G02B5/20 , C08L53/00 , C08K5/3417 , C08K5/16
CPC分类号： C09J11/06 , C08K5/0041 , C08L2666/02 , C09J153/00 , G02F2202/28
摘要： The object of the invention is to provide an adhesive composition attaining, in a single layer, both adhesiveness capable of direct attachment to a glass plate disposed on the front face of a display device and desired optical filter functions and hardly undergoing the change in spectral characteristics attributable to deterioration in a light absorbing agent, even during long-time use, particularly at high temperature under high humidity, as well as an optical filter using this adhesive composition. The object is solved by an optical filter comprising an adhesive layer having optical filter functions, comprising a block copolymer (I) having at least a specific triblock structure in its molecule and having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more and a molecular weight distribution (Mw/Mn) of less than 1.5, a resin (IV) having the glass transition temperature of 60° C. or more and one or more light absorbing agents (III) each having light absorption in a predetermined wavelength region.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种粘合剂组合物，其在单层中获得能够直接附着到布置在显示装置的前表面上的玻璃板的粘合性和期望的滤光器功能，并且几乎不经历光谱特性的变化归因于光吸收剂的劣化，即使在长时间使用中，特别是在高湿度的高温下，以及使用该粘合剂组合物的滤光器也是如此。该目的通过一种包括具有滤光器功能的粘合剂层的光学滤光器来解决，该粘合剂层包括在其分子中至少具有特定三嵌段结构并具有50,000或更大的重均分子量和分子量分布的嵌段共聚物（I）（Mw / Mn）小于1.5，玻璃化转变温度为60℃以上的树脂（IV）和在预定波长区域各自具有吸光性的一种或多种光吸收剂（III）。

29. 发明申请

US20090083317A1 FILE SYSTEM, DATA PROCESSING APPARATUS, FILE REFERENCE METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM 审中-公开
标题翻译：文件系统，数据处理装置，文件参考方法和存储介质
公开(公告)号：US20090083317A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-26
申请号：US12212383
申请日：2008-09-17
申请人： Toshio Yoshihara
发明人： Toshio Yoshihara
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F16/176
摘要： A file system which is reduced in time taken to refer to a file stored for reference in an apparatus on a network from another apparatus on the network, and is improved in the usage efficiency of a storage resource. In the file system, a file stored in a first apparatus for reference is referred to from a second apparatus via a network. Based on a user operation, a linking method for referring to the file from the second apparatus is set to one of soft linking for directly accessing and referring to the file and hard linking for referring to a duplicate of the file stored in the second apparatus. The one of soft linking and hard lining is changed to the other according to frequency of reference from the second apparatus to the file.
摘要翻译：一种文件系统，其在网络上的另一设备上缩短参考存储在网络上的设备中的参考文件，并且提高了存储资源的使用效率。在文件系统中，经由网络从第二装置参考存储在用于参考的第一装置中的文件。基于用户操作，将用于参考来自第二装置的文件的链接方法设置为用于直接访问的软链接之一，并且参考文件和硬链接以参考存储在第二装置中的文件的副本。根据从第二装置到文件的参考频率，将软链接和硬衬里之一改变为另一个。

30. 发明申请

US20080112004A1 PROCESSING APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD FOR THE PROCESSING APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：处理装置的处理装置和控制方法
公开(公告)号：US20080112004A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-15
申请号：US11934422
申请日：2007-11-02
申请人： Toshio Yoshihara
发明人： Toshio Yoshihara
IPC分类号： G06F15/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/1204 , G06F3/1213 , G06F3/1226 , G06F3/1263 , G06F3/1285 , H04L63/083 , H04L67/327 , H04N1/00915 , H04N1/32502
摘要： A processing apparatus which is capable of releasing priority use of apparatuses that are reserved for priority use but are not actually used, even when a plurality of apparatuses are used by priority during a particular time period. Reservation records about reservations for priority use of apparatuses are stored in a master machine. In the master machine, it is determined whether or not all the apparatuses on a reservation cooperation list are exclusively reserved during the same time period, by referring to the reservation records. When all the apparatuses which are reserved for priority use during the same time period, the master machine sends an exclusive release permission command to each subordinate machine reserved for priority use during the same time period among all the apparatuses.
摘要翻译：即使在特定时间段内优先使用多个装置的情况下，能够释放为了优先使用而没有实际使用的装置的优先使用的处理装置。关于优先使用设备的预约的预约记录存储在主机中。在主机中，通过参照预约记录来确定预留合作列表中的所有装置是否在同一时间段内被专门保留。当在同一时间段内保留优先使用的所有设备时，主机在所有设备之间的相同时间段内向保留优先使用的每个下级机器发送排他性许可命令。

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