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21. 发明申请

US20130344325A1 REINFORCED INTERPHASE AND BONDED STRUCTURES THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：增强地层及其结合结构
公开(公告)号：US20130344325A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-26
申请号：US14001656
申请日：2012-02-24
申请人： Felix N. Nguyen , Kenichi Yoshioka , Alfred P. Haro , Nobuyuki Arai
发明人： Felix N. Nguyen , Kenichi Yoshioka , Alfred P. Haro , Nobuyuki Arai
IPC分类号： B32B7/00
CPC分类号： B32B7/00 , B32B5/10 , B32B7/12 , B32B2262/02 , B32B2262/101 , B32B2262/106 , Y10T428/28 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933
摘要： Embodiments disclosed herein include a structure comprising an adherend and an adhesive composition, wherein the adhesive composition comprises at least a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an interfacial material, wherein the adherend is suitable for concentrating the interfacial material in an interfacial region between the adherend and the adhesive composition upon curing of the adhesive composition; a method of manufacturing a composite article by curing the adhesive composition and a reinforcing fiber; and a method of manufacturing an adhesive bonded joint comprising applying the adhesive composition to a surface of one of the two or of different kinds the adherend, and curing the adhesive composition to form an adhesive bond between the adherends. The resulting interfacial region, viz., the reinforced interphase, is reinforced by one or more layers of the interfacial material such that substantial improvements in bond strength and fracture toughness are observed.
摘要翻译：本文公开的实施方案包括包含被粘物和粘合剂组合物的结构，其中所述粘合剂组合物至少包含热固性树脂，固化剂和界面材料，其中所述被粘物适于将所述界面材料浓缩在所述界面区域之间粘合剂组合物固化后的粘合剂组合物; 通过固化粘合剂组合物和增强纤维来制造复合制品的方法; 以及粘合剂接合方法的制造方法，其特征在于，将所述粘合剂组合物涂布在所述两种或不同种类的被粘物中的一种的表面上，使所述粘合剂组合物固化，从而在所述被粘物之间形成粘结剂。所得到的界面区域，即增强相间，由一层或多层界面材料增强，从而观察到粘合强度和断裂韧性的显着改善。

22. 发明授权

US08602036B2 Smoking articles enhanced to deliver additives incorporated within electrospun microfibers and nonofibers, and related methods 有权
标题翻译：增强吸烟制品以提供掺入电纺丝微纤维和非纤维中的添加剂及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US08602036B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-10
申请号：US11878741
申请日：2007-07-26
申请人： Manuel Marquez , Samuel Isaac Ogle , Zhihao Shen
发明人： Manuel Marquez , Samuel Isaac Ogle , Zhihao Shen
IPC分类号： A24B15/28
CPC分类号： A24B15/28 , A24B15/283 , A24D3/0287 , A24D3/048 , A24D3/065 , A24D3/08 , D01D5/0069 , D01D5/24 , D01D5/34 , D01F1/10 , Y10T428/2927
摘要： A large variety of electrospun fibers can be produced to encapsulate a large variety of additives within the subcompartments or substructures of the manufactured electrospun fiber. Furthermore, the manufactured electrospun fibers can be electrostatically arranged within a filter component of a smoking article during the manufacturing process. By modifying the various parameters that control the electrospinning process, a diverse set of electrospun fibers can be manufactured that vary in composition, in substructural organization, and in dimension. The electrospun fiber produced by electrospinning comprises at least one type of polymeric material that encapsulates or supports the retention of at least one type of a flavorant or a non-flavorant within the electrospun fiber. A polymeric material provides a supporting structure for encapsulating at least one type of a flavorant or a non-flavorant. The electrospun fibers that can be produced by various electrospinning processes described below include microfibers in a micro-scaled range, nanofibers in a nano-scaled range, and various mixtures of microfibers and nanofibers.
摘要翻译：可以生产各种各样的电纺纤维，以将大量各种添加剂包封在制造的电纺纤维的子隔室或子结构内。此外，制造的电纺纤维可以在制造过程中静电地布置在吸烟制品的过滤器部件内。通过修改控制静电纺丝过程的各种参数，可以制造不同组合的电纺纤维，其组成，子结构和尺寸都不同。通过静电纺丝制备的电纺纤维包括至少一种类型的聚合物材料，其包封或支持在电纺纤维内至少一种类型的调味剂或非调味剂的保留。聚合物材料提供用于包封至少一种类型的调味剂或非调味剂的支撑结构。可以通过下面描述的各种静电纺丝方法生产的电纺纤维包括微尺度范围的微纤维，纳米级范围的纳米纤维，以及微纤维和纳米纤维的各种混合物。

23. 发明申请

US20130280151A1 IONIC LIQUID-FUNCTIONALIZED MESOPOROUS SORBENTS AND THEIR USE IN THE CAPTURE OF POLLUTING GASES 有权
标题翻译：离子液体功能化的多孔分子及其在污染气体捕获中的应用
公开(公告)号：US20130280151A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-24
申请号：US13868600
申请日：2013-04-23
申请人： UT-BATTELLE, LLC , GEORGIA TECH RESEARCH CORPORATION
发明人： Jong Suk Lee , William J. Koros , Nitesh Bhuwania , Patrick C. Hillesheim , Sheng Dai
IPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/50 , B01J20/22
CPC分类号： B01D53/62 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/508 , B01D2252/30 , B01D2257/302 , B01D2257/502 , B01D2257/504 , B01J20/223 , B01J20/28028 , B01J20/28083 , B01J20/3204 , B01J20/3263 , Y02C10/04 , Y02C10/08 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A composite structure for capturing a gaseous electrophilic species, the composite structure comprising mesoporous refractory sorbent particles on which an ionic liquid is covalently attached, wherein said ionic liquid includes an accessible functional group that is capable of binding to said gaseous electrophilic species. In particular embodiments, the mesoporous sorbent particles are contained within refractory hollow fibers. Also described is a method for capturing a gaseous electrophilic species by use of the above-described composite structure, wherein the gaseous electrophilic species is contacted with the composite structure. In particular embodiments thereof, cooling water is passed through the refractory hollow fibers containing the IL-functionalized sorbent particles in order to facilitate capture of the gaseous electrophilic species, and then steam is passed through the refractory hollow fibers to facilitate release of the gaseous electrophilic species such that the composite structure can be re-used to capture additional gas.
摘要翻译：一种用于捕获气态亲电子物质的复合结构，所述复合结构包括介孔耐火吸附剂颗粒，其上共价连接离子液体，其中所述离子液体包括能够结合所述气态亲电子物质的可接近官能团。在具体实施方案中，介孔吸附剂颗粒包含在耐火中空纤维内。还描述了通过使用上述复合结构捕获气态亲电子物质的方法，其中气态亲电子物质与复合结构物接触。在其具体实施方案中，使冷却水通过含有IL官能化的吸附剂颗粒的耐火中空纤维，以便于气态亲电子物质的捕获，然后使蒸汽通过耐火中空纤维以促进气态亲电子物质的释放使得复合结构可以重新用于捕获额外的气体。

24. 发明申请

US20130130030A1 ELEVATOR ROPE 审中-公开
标题翻译：电梯绳
公开(公告)号：US20130130030A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-23
申请号：US13812913
申请日：2010-09-09
申请人： Michio Murai , Atsushi Mitsui
发明人： Michio Murai , Atsushi Mitsui
IPC分类号： B66B11/00
CPC分类号： B66B11/0065 , B66B7/06 , B66B7/062 , C08F283/006 , C08G18/4854 , C08G18/6588 , C08G18/6674 , C08G18/69 , C08G18/7671 , C08K3/22 , C08K3/34 , C08K7/14 , C08K2003/2241 , D07B1/162 , D07B5/006 , D07B2201/2092 , D07B2205/2003 , D07B2205/2064 , D07B2501/2007 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , D07B2801/22 , C08L75/04
摘要： An elevator rope of the present invention includes: a rope main body; and a covering resin layer that covers the periphery of the rope main body, the covering resin layer obtained by cross-linking a molded product of a composition comprising a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer and a vinyl compound having two or more vinyl groups per molecule or a molded product of a thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer formed by using a polyol having a vinyl group for each molecule. In order to further stabilize the friction coefficient, inorganic fillers such as talc, a glass fiber and titanium oxide may be further mixed in the composition. The elevator rope of the present invention has a stable friction coefficient that does not depend on temperature or sliding velocity.
摘要翻译：本发明的电梯绳索包括：绳索主体; 以及覆盖树脂层的覆盖树脂层，覆盖树脂层通过将包含热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的组合物和每分子具有两个以上乙烯基的乙烯基化合物的成型体交联而得到，通过使用每个分子具有乙烯基的多元醇形成的热塑性聚氨酯弹性体的产物。为了进一步稳定摩擦系数，可以在组合物中进一步混合无机填料如滑石，玻璃纤维和氧化钛。本发明的电梯绳索具有不依赖于温度或滑动速度的稳定的摩擦系数。

25. 发明授权

US08444895B2 Processes for making water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters 有权
标题翻译：从磺化聚酯制备水分散性和多组分纤维的方法
公开(公告)号：US08444895B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US12966483
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： William Alston Haile , Scott Ellery George , Wesley Raymond Hale , Waylon Lewellyn Jenkins
发明人： William Alston Haile , Scott Ellery George , Wesley Raymond Hale , Waylon Lewellyn Jenkins
IPC分类号： D01D5/30 , D01D5/10
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/85 , D01F6/84 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/4391 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2915 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T442/3146 , Y10T442/3154 , Y10T442/3163 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/64 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/68 , Y10T442/681
摘要： Disclosed are water-dispersible fibers derived from sulfopolyesters having a Tg of at least 25° C. The fibers may contain a single sulfopolyester or a blend of a sulfopolyester with a water-dispersible or water-nondispersible polymer. Also disclosed are multicomponent fibers comprising a water dispersible sulfopolyester having a Tg of at least 57° C. and a water non-dispersible polymer. The multicomponent fibers may be used to produce microdenier fibers. Fibrous articles may be produced from the water-dispersible fibers, multicomponent fibers, and microdenier fibers. The fibrous articles include water-dispersible and microdenier nonwoven webs, fabrics, and multilayered articles such as wipes, gauze, tissue, diapers, panty liners, sanitary napkins, bandages, and surgical dressings. Also disclosed is a process for water-dispersible fibers, nonwoven fabrics, and microdenier webs. The fibers and fibrous articles have further applications in flushable personal care and cleaning products, disposable protective outerwear, and laminating binders.
摘要翻译：公开了衍生自Tg至少为25℃的磺基多酯的水分散性纤维。纤维可以含有单一磺基聚酯或磺基聚酯与水分散性或水不分散性聚合物的共混物。还公开了包含Tg至少为57℃的水分散性磺基聚酯和水不可分散聚合物的多组分纤维。多组分纤维可用于生产微旦尼尔纤维。纤维制品可以由水分散纤维，多组分纤维和微旦尼尔纤维制成。纤维制品包括水分散和微粒非织造纤维网，织物和多层制品，例如擦拭物，纱布，纸巾，尿布，内裤衬里，卫生巾，绷带和外科敷料。还公开了一种水分散性纤维，非织造织物和微米网的方法。纤维和纤维制品还可用于可冲洗个人护理和清洁产品，一次性防护外套和层压粘合剂。

26. 发明申请

US20130118981A1 POROUS HOLLOW FIBER 审中-公开
标题翻译：多孔中空纤维
公开(公告)号：US20130118981A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-16
申请号：US13811661
申请日：2011-07-28
申请人： Roland Vogel , Claudia Hinueber , Marijan Vucak , Christoph Nover
发明人： Roland Vogel , Claudia Hinueber , Marijan Vucak , Christoph Nover
IPC分类号： D01D5/247 , B01D69/08
CPC分类号： D01D5/247 , B01D67/0027 , B01D67/003 , B01D69/08 , B01D69/141 , B01D2323/08 , B01D2325/02 , D01D5/24 , D01F1/08 , D01F6/06 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2975
摘要： Porous hollow fibers comprising first pores having an average length in the range from 0.045 μm to 120 μm and an average width in the range from 0.030 μm to 20 μm, measured in a fiber direction, wherein the ratio of the average length of the first pores to the average width of the first pores is at least 1.5:1, second pores having an average length in the range from 0.1 nm to 99 nm and an average width in the range from 1 nm to 20000 nm, measured in the direction of the fiber in each case, wherein the ratio of the average length of the second pores to the average width of the second pores is not more than 1:1.5. Preferred application areas include use in fillings, in selectively permeable membranes, for the immobilization of enzymes and/or cells, for hemodialysis, and for storage of hydrogen.
摘要翻译：多孔中空纤维包括平均长度在0.045μm至120μm之间的第一孔和在纤维方向上测量的0.030μm至20μm的平均宽度，其中第一孔的平均长度相对于第一孔的平均宽度为至少1.5:1，第二孔的平均长度在0.1nm至99nm的范围内，平均宽度在1nm至20000nm的范围内，沿纤维，其中第二孔的平均长度与第二孔的平均宽度的比率不大于1:1.5。优选的应用领域包括用于填充物，选择性渗透膜，用于固定酶和/或细胞，用于血液透析和用于储存氢。

27. 发明授权

US08435908B2 Water-dispersible and multicomponent fibers from sulfopolyesters 有权
公开(公告)号：US08435908B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12966521
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： William Alston Haile , Scott Ellery George , Wesley Raymond Hale , Waylon Lewellyn Jenkins
发明人： William Alston Haile , Scott Ellery George , Wesley Raymond Hale , Waylon Lewellyn Jenkins
IPC分类号： D04H1/00 , D04H3/00 , D04H5/00
CPC分类号： A61Q19/00 , A61K8/85 , D01F6/84 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/4374 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/4391 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249938 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/29 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2915 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T428/2969 , Y10T442/3146 , Y10T442/3154 , Y10T442/3163 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/64 , Y10T442/641 , Y10T442/68 , Y10T442/681
摘要： Disclosed are water-dispersible fibers derived from sulfopolyesters having a Tg of at least 25° C. The fibers may contain a single sulfopolyester or a blend of a sulfopolyester with a water-dispersible or water-nondispersible polymer. Also disclosed are multicomponent fibers comprising a water dispersible sulfopolyester having a Tg of at least 57° C. and a water non-dispersible polymer. The multicomponent fibers may be used to produce microdenier fibers. Fibrous articles may be produced from the water-dispersible fibers, multicomponent fibers, and microdenier fibers. The fibrous articles include water-dispersible and microdenier nonwoven webs, fabrics, and multilayered articles such as wipes, gauze, tissue, diapers, panty liners, sanitary napkins, bandages, and surgical dressings. Also disclosed is a process for water-dispersible fibers, nonwoven fabrics, and microdenier webs. The fibers and fibrous articles have further applications in flushable personal care and cleaning products, disposable protective outerwear, and laminating binders.

28. 发明申请

US20130085059A1 Fibrous Composite Catalytic Structure Having at Least Three Solid Phases 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有至少三个固相的纤维复合催化结构
公开(公告)号：US20130085059A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13680093
申请日：2012-11-18
申请人： Juzer Jangbarwala
发明人： Juzer Jangbarwala
IPC分类号： B01J37/08 , B01J23/80 , B01J21/04 , B01J23/72 , B01J35/06 , B01J21/18
CPC分类号： B01J37/08 , B01J21/04 , B01J21/18 , B01J21/185 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/80 , B01J35/0026 , B01J35/0033 , B01J35/06 , B01J37/0201 , B01J37/343 , B82Y30/00 , C01B3/326 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/1017 , C01B2203/1076 , C01B2203/1223 , H01M8/0631 , Y02P20/52 , Y10S977/742 , Y10T428/23921 , Y10T428/23986 , Y10T428/249928 , Y10T428/249929 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2918 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T442/184 , Y10T442/186
摘要： Permeable composite fibrous catalytic sheets comprised of at least three distinct solid phases. A first solid phase is a 3-dimensional porous network of a non-conductive porous ceramic material. A second solid phase is an electrically conductive phase comprised of randomly oriented electrically conductive fibers. A third phase is comprised of catalytic particles dispersed on said 3-dimensional porous network, said conductive fibers, or both. A fourth phase can be present, which fourth phase is comprised one or more conductive species or one or more non conductive species embedded in said first solid phase.
摘要翻译：由至少三个不同固相组成的可渗透复合纤维状催化片。第一固相是非导电多孔陶瓷材料的三维多孔网络。第二固相是由随机取向的导电纤维组成的导电相。第三相包括分散在所述三维多孔网络，所述导电纤维或两者上的催化颗粒。可以存在第四相，该第四相包含一种或多种导电物质或嵌入所述第一固相中的一种或多种非导电物质。

29. 发明授权

US08389426B2 Bicomponent fiber 有权
标题翻译：双组分纤维
公开(公告)号：US08389426B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-05
申请号：US12651628
申请日：2010-01-04
申请人： Jörg Dahringer , Bernd Blech , Werner Stefani , Werner Grasser , Mehmet Demirors , Gert Claasen
发明人： Jörg Dahringer , Bernd Blech , Werner Stefani , Werner Grasser , Mehmet Demirors , Gert Claasen
IPC分类号： D04H1/00 , D04H5/00 , D02G3/04
CPC分类号： D01F8/06 , C08L23/04 , C08L23/10 , D01F8/12 , D01F8/14 , D04H1/00 , D04H1/4382 , D04H1/544 , D04H3/147 , H01M2/162 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/2904 , Y10T428/2924 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2931 , Y10T442/608 , Y10T442/629 , Y10T442/637 , Y10T442/638 , Y10T442/64 , Y10T442/641
摘要： The present invention relates to a new bicomponent fiber, a nonwoven fabric comprising said new bicomponent fiber and sanitary articles made therefrom. The bicomponent fiber contains a polyethylene-based resin forming at least part of the surface of the fiber longitudinally continuously and is characterized by a Co-monomer Distribution Constant greater than about 45, a recrystallization temperature between 85° C. and 110° C., a tan delta value at 0.1 rad/sec from about 15 to 50, and a complex viscosity at 0.1 rad/second of 1400 Pa.sec or less. The nonwoven fabric comprising the new bicomponent fiber according to the instant invention are not only excellent in softness, but also high in strength, and can be produced in commercial volumes at lower costs due to higher thoughputs and requiring less energy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新的双组分纤维，包含所述新型双组分纤维的无纺布和由其制成的卫生制品。双组分纤维含有纵向连续形成纤维表面的至少一部分的聚乙烯基树脂，其特征在于共聚单体分布常数大于约45，再结晶温度在85℃至110℃之间，约15至50℃0.1rad / sec的tanδ值，在1400rad / sec的0.1rad / sec下的复数粘度。包含根据本发明的新的双组分纤维的无纺织物不仅具有优异的柔软性，而且具有高的强度，并且可以以更低的成本以更高的成本生产商业体积并且需要更少的能量。

30. 发明授权

US08349449B2 Polymer active complex fibers 有权
标题翻译：聚合物活性复合纤维
公开(公告)号：US08349449B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12120898
申请日：2008-05-15
申请人： Marc Privitera , David Jackson Lestage , Edward Jason White
发明人： Marc Privitera , David Jackson Lestage , Edward Jason White
IPC分类号： D02G3/00
CPC分类号： C11D17/049 , A61L9/00 , B08B1/00 , D01D5/0038 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/20 , D04H3/02 , Y10T428/2904 , Y10T428/2913 , Y10T428/2927 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2967
摘要： The invention covers a method of forming functionally active fibers and substrates including functionally active fibers. The method includes forming a mixture of at least one poly vinyl polymer and at least one bleaching active. The mixture is then injected at a controlled flow rate into an electric field to cause the mixture to at least partially form fine fibers that have an average diameter of less than about 1000 nanometers.
摘要翻译：本发明涵盖了形成功能活性纤维和包括功能活性纤维的底物的方法。该方法包括形成至少一种聚乙烯基聚合物和至少一种漂白活性物质的混合物。然后将混合物以受控的流速注入电场，以使混合物至少部分地形成平均直径小于约1000纳米的细纤维。

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