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    • 27. 发明授权
    • Integration of Ge-containing fins and compound semiconductor fins
    • 含锗翅片和化合物半导体翅片的集成
    • US09054192B1
    • 2015-06-09
    • US14135662
    • 2013-12-20
    • International Business Machines Corporation
    • Kevin K. ChanCheng-Wei ChengYoung-Hee KimMasaharu KobayashiEffendi LeobandungDae-Gyu ParkDevendra K. Sadana
    • H01L29/76H01L27/12H01L21/336H01L29/78H01L21/84
    • H01L29/0692H01L21/308H01L21/845H01L27/1211H01L29/16H01L29/785
    • A stack of a germanium-containing layer and a dielectric cap layer is formed on an insulator layer. The stack is patterned to form germanium-containing semiconductor fins and germanium-containing mandrel structures with dielectric cap structures thereupon. A dielectric masking layer is deposited and patterned to mask the germanium-containing semiconductor fins, while physically exposing sidewalls of the germanium-containing mandrel structures. A ring-shaped compound semiconductor fin is formed around each germanium-containing mandrel structure by selective epitaxy of a compound semiconductor material. A center portion of each germanium-containing mandrel can be removed to physically expose inner sidewalls of the ring-shaped compound semiconductor fin. A high-mobility compound semiconductor layer can be formed on physically exposed surfaces of the ring-shaped compound semiconductor fin. The dielectric masking layer and fin cap dielectrics can removed to provide germanium-containing semiconductor fins and compound semiconductor fins.
    • 在绝缘体层上形成含锗层和电介质盖层的堆叠。 将叠层图案化以形成含有锗的半导体鳍片和具有介电帽结构的含锗芯棒结构。 沉积并图案化介电掩模层以掩蔽含锗的半导体散热片,同时物理地暴露含锗芯棒结构的侧壁。 通过化合物半导体材料的选择性外延形成围绕每个含锗心轴结构的环状化合物半导体鳍片。 可以去除每个含锗心轴的中心部分以物理地暴露环形化合物半导体鳍片的内侧壁。 高迁移率化合物半导体层可以形成在环状化合物半导体鳍片的物理暴露表面上。 可以去除电介质掩模层和鳍帽电介质以提供含锗半导体鳍片和化合物半导体鳍片。